A kind of rail mounted wheel transmission generating electricity from animal power method
Technical field
The present invention relates to power generating equipment technical field, particularly a kind of rail mounted wheel transmission generating electricity from animal power method.
Background technique
Since the alternative steam of electric power is as main power, how obtaining electric power has become the problem of a concern, at present, and along with the exhaustion day by day of the non-renewable resources such as oil, coal, people start to think deeply the exploitation of renewable resources, as wind-power electricity generation and solar electrical energy generation etc.; Yet wind-power electricity generation and solar electrical energy generation are larger owing to being limited by the impact of natural environmental condition, early investment is simultaneously larger, has its narrow limitation.
Livestock has been had to quite long history as power, as horse traction car, Niu Li ground, donkey is turned a millstone etc., along with mechanical development, fade out gradually people's sight line of animal power, livestock just cultivates as a kind of source of food gradually on a large scale, during cultivating, livestock there is no motion except food, its real image ox, the large-scale livestock such as horse itself is being accumulated large number of biological energy, can produce appreciable power, if do not make it obtain the release of energy, not only its biological energy source wastes, and its meat also can variation, the animal power of large-scale livestock is not fully utilized unfortunately tangible.
Publication number is: one piece of patent documentation of CN201621022U, a kind of technological scheme of animal-driven power generating vehicle has been proposed, yet, the simple directly repetition that but just donkey is turned a millstone of this scheme, in force, livestock can't be travelled according to projected path, causes generator car to jolt constantly, and a stable power output cannot be provided for the process need of generating.
Summary of the invention
The object of invention: a kind of rail mounted wheel transmission generating electricity from animal power method is provided, and by special-purpose animal force generator, the animal power certainly leading to during by cultivation livestock, is converted into a kind of reliable electric power energy.
Principle of the present invention: actuating unit and electricity generating device are arranged in track vehicle, when orbiting under the drive of track vehicle livestock, the driving device being arranged on the wheel of track vehicle drives actuating unit to rotate, the actuating unit rotating drives electricity generating device generating, and electricity generating device arrives power receiving system by electric power transfer; Livestock is ordered about and along track, advances down at automatic device for driving away, and the replacement of livestock is completed fast and switched by animal-drawn device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of rail mounted wheel transmission generating electricity from animal power method, comprise livestock, animal-drawn device, automatic device for driving away, track, track vehicle, driving device, actuating unit and electricity generating device, its method is as follows: described track vehicle is placed on described track and is moved, described driving device is installed on the wheel of described track vehicle, utilizes described animal-drawn device that described livestock is connected with described track vehicle; Described actuating unit and described electricity generating device are arranged in described track vehicle, and the input end of described actuating unit is connected with described driving device, the output terminal of described actuating unit is connected with the input end of described electricity generating device; Finally, described automatic device for driving away is installed on described animal-drawn device, is driven livestock and drive track vehicle to move ahead along track.
As preferred version, in described actuating unit, comprise a speed change gear.
As preferred version, described electricity generating device comprises generator set, transformation device and power transmission device; The input end of described generator set is connected with the output terminal of described speed change gear, and its output terminal is connected to the input end of described transformation device, and the output terminal of described transformation device is connected to described power transmission device.
As preferred version, described generator set at least comprises a generator.
As preferred version, an electric accumulator is housed in described track vehicle, described power transmission device is connected with described electric accumulator.
As preferred version, described animal-drawn device comprises and leads cover, snap close and draw cover, described in lead cover and be fixed on it described livestock, described in draw cover and be fixed in track vehicle, described snap close can connect fast or separation is led cover and draws cover.
As preferred version, described track ringwise.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, animal power is the reproducible energy.
2, livestock has obtained effective motion, makes its meat better.
3, the in the situation that of appropriate litigation fees, effectively utilized its inherent powerful biological energy source, and
And do not affect the value of livestock.
4, the design of track has reduced the frictional force during generator car are advanced, thereby has alleviated generator car
Tractive force, pulls up livestock lighter, promotes the working efficiency of livestock.
5, car body orbits steadily, and trace is stable, is conducive to driving mechanism operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is track track schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing:
01-livestock, 02-track vehicle, 03-track, 04-animal-drawn device, the automatic device for driving away of 05-, 06-actuating unit, 07-driving device, 08-electricity generating device, 09-electric accumulator;
041-leads cover, and 042-draws cover, 043-snap close, 061-speed change gear, 081-generator set, 082-transformation device, 083-power transmission device.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
What referring to Fig. 1, show is preferred embodiment of the present invention, possesses and has shown: the relative installation between livestock 01, track vehicle 02, track 03, animal-drawn device 04, automatic device for driving away 05, actuating unit 06, driving device 07, electricity generating device 08 and electric accumulator 09 and annexation each other.
Wherein, also shown that the concrete structure of animal-drawn device 04 forms, having comprised: be arranged on livestock with it lead cover 041, is connected with track vehicle 02 042 with for being connected fast or separated leading overlaps 041 and draw the snap close 043 that overlaps 042.
The replacement method of livestock 01: the standby cover 042 that draws is installed in track vehicle 02, in the time of replacement, first by the livestock of replacement 01 lead cover 041 be connected to standby draw cover 042 after, that removes livestock 01 formerly leads cover 041, realizes the fast replacing of livestock.
In Fig. 1, also can find out: the input end of actuating unit 06 is connected with driving device 07, driving device 07 is arranged on wheel, driving device 07 can be a pair of pitch wheel herein, and one is contained on wheel and synchronizes and rotate with wheel, and another is contained in the input end of actuating unit 06.Actuating unit 06 inside also comprises a speed change gear 061, and the technology that this speed change gear 061 adopts is comparatively common, has had on the market a lot of similarly speed changers to adopt, and the main purpose of design is to improve stability and the conversion ratio of output.
The output terminal of speed change gear 061 is connected directly to electricity generating device 08; Electricity generating device 08 is specifically divided into: generator set 081, transformation device 082 and power transmission device 083; Wherein, the input end of generator set 081 is connected with the output terminal of speed change gear 062, and then connects successively with transformation device 082, power transmission device 083.Described generator set 081 at least comprises a generator.
For the ease of direct use, inventor directly loads an electric accumulator 09 in track vehicle 02, and it can be specifically a common storage battery, and electric accumulator 09 is connected to power transmission device 083.
In order to save the space of occupying of whole power generating equipment, track 03 is designed to closed annular, specifically as shown in Figure 2; Like this, livestock 01 just can haul track vehicle 02 in reciprocal the moving in a circle of track 03 cocycle, has not only improved efficiency, has also saved space.
Finally, consider the dynamical problem moving ahead of livestock, specialized designs automatic device for driving away 05, be fixed in draw cover 042 on; This device can adopt sound generator, and the scheme of driveing order that loop play is prerecorded realizes, and also can adopt a unlatching to circulate afterwards and urge on the scheme of livestock rump to realize, as long as can reach, makes livestock not stop the object moving ahead.
During practice is used, can in track both sides, add enclosure wall and limit the travel range of livestock.
Power generation process: livestock 01 hauls track vehicle 02 and advances on track 03, actuating unit 06 input end passes through driving device 07 with vehicle wheel rotation, after speed change gear 061 speed change, output power to generator set 081, generator set 081 transfers to electric accumulator 09 by the electric power of generation by transformation device 082 and power transmission device 083 again and stores.