CN103526816A - Squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used - Google Patents

Squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103526816A
CN103526816A CN201310423027.7A CN201310423027A CN103526816A CN 103526816 A CN103526816 A CN 103526816A CN 201310423027 A CN201310423027 A CN 201310423027A CN 103526816 A CN103526816 A CN 103526816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
spool
valve
spring
bath
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Pending
Application number
CN201310423027.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤芳
周渝
田玉凤
秦华伟
袁天浩
顾惠敏
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northwest A&F University filed Critical Northwest A&F University
Priority to CN201310423027.7A priority Critical patent/CN103526816A/en
Publication of CN103526816A publication Critical patent/CN103526816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used, belongs to the technical field of bathrooms, and provides the squatting pan capable of being flushed by water when a user uses a bathroom. The squatting pan comprises a water flushing device, a pan, a water valve and a supporting tube, wherein the water valve comprises a valve body, a spring, a baffle and a valve element, the valve body is provided with water flow channels such as a water inlet, a water outlet and a pressure balance hole, the valve element moves in the valve body so as to control on-off of water flow, and the spring and the baffle achieve the restoring and limiting effect on the valve element. On the surface of the pan, the head portion of the valve element is treaded, after the valve element is moved downwards for a certain distance, a water outlet groove is communicated with a water inlet groove, and water is flushed into the pan. The user removes the pressure, under the effect of the spring, after the valve element is moved upwards for a certain distance, the water inlet groove is plugged, water flushing is stopped, and the device is restored. When the squatting pan is used, the pan can be flushed by water at any time when the user crouches to relieve himself, the water volume can be controlled, and convenience is achieved. According to the squatting pan, a hydraulic valve is used for controlling the on-off of the water flow, the structure is simple, mounting is easy, the size is small, and the structure is compact. The squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used is of a pure mechanical structure and is safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of with flushing squatting closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bedpan device, particularly relate to a kind of with flushing squatting closet.
Background technology
Family and communal toilet extensively adopt pan, and existing crouching just flushometer has manual flushometer and automatic flushing device.Manually flushometer generally adopts hand switch or foot switch, and people enter lavatory needs special bath after complete, can not complete auto-flushing, loses time, and lavatory environment is poor, the custom that groups of people is formed do not flush the toilet.There are electrical equipment formula and mechanical type etc. in automatic flushing device, electrical equipment formula flushometer utilizes sensor sensing to arrive user's existence when people goes to toilet, auto-flushing after people leaves, but electrical equipment formula flushometer cost is high, exist potential safety hazard, power-off the shortcoming such as can not use its application is hindered; China Patent No. 201220441305.2 proposes a kind of one water back bending pan of full-automatic contact flushing valve, when entering lavatory, user steps on middle pedal, water storage box automatic water-storage, reservoir auto-flushing when user leaves, while arriving lower limited amount, bath stops automatically.Although above-mentioned patent can realize auto-flushing, bath is when occurring in user's both feet and leaving pedal, and if user due to health or other reason, during going to toilet, needing bath, above patent is to be all difficult to solve.The toilet that utilizes pedal to wash by water at any time that China Patent No. 201210183658.7 patents propose, can give closet flushing at any time, but it is also inapplicable on pan due to spatial constraints.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention has designed a kind of with flushing squatting closet, and it utilizes the on-off action of hydraulic valve, makes the user still can be very easily to toilet water flushing during going to toilet, can improve preferably the comfort level in lavatory, to user, provide convenience.
The present invention is achieved by the following scheme, and a kind ofly with flushing squatting closet, comprises flushometer, bedpan, water valve and arm.Described flushometer comprises water inlet pipe, jet water spout and bath pedal.On described bedpan, have manhole, this hole is positioned at the upper surface of bedpan.
Described water valve comprises valve body, spring, baffle plate and spool.Described valve body profile is hexahedron, and valve body vertical direction has sliding valve hole, effluent trough and intake chamber, and horizontal direction has inlet opening, weep hole and pressure compensation opening.Sliding valve hole is blind hole, in the bottom of sliding valve hole, vertically places spring, and the diameter of inlet opening is less than the height of intake chamber and by the cylindrical form interior surface of intake chamber, and the diameter of weep hole is less than the height of effluent trough and by the cylindrical form interior surface of effluent trough; Spool front end sleeve is in the manhole of bedpan, and in the vertical direction slides.On spool, there are two round platforms, the equal diameters of two round platforms and sliding valve hole, spool can move up and down in sliding valve hole, and whether spool is in different positions can control the size to bedpan bath and discharging quantity of water.The soffit of round platform two contacts and bears pressure all the time with spring upper end, and spool end is placed in spring inner, and spring is play the guiding role; Boring ratio spool point diameter on baffle plate is slightly large, thereby uses sunk screw that baffle plate is fixed on to the scope that valve body upper surface restriction spool moves up and down.
Described arm comprises water inlet pipe, bath arm and pressure balance arm.Described water inlet pipe two ends are communicated with water inlet pipe, inlet opening respectively, and the link position of water inlet pipe and water inlet pipe will be higher than the position of bath pedal; Described bath arm two ends are communicated with jet water spout, weep hole respectively; Described pressure balance arm one end is communicated with pressure compensation opening, and one end is communicated with bath arm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: spool top protrudes from bedpan surface, when user goes to toilet, can trample easily, and to bedpan bath, use very convenient.Can be as required when user goes to toilet, at any time to bedpan bath, and according to the dynamics of trampling, can control the size of discharging quantity of water, greatly improved user's degree of freedom, not good or constipation person is particularly applicable to stomach.The present invention adopts hydraulic valve to control the break-make of current, simple in structure, be easy to install, and volume is little, compact conformation; The present invention is pure frame for movement, safe and reliable, without potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this pan perspective view.
Fig. 2 is structure and the scheme of installation of this pan water valve.
Fig. 3 is this pan valve body outline drawing.
Fig. 4 is this pan valve body sectional view.
Fig. 5 is this pan valve core structure figure.
Fig. 6 is this pan water valve component locations figure while not washing by water.
Water valve component locations figure when Fig. 7 is this pan bath.
Below the label declaration of each parts in figure:
1 water inlet pipe, 2 jet water spouts, 3 bedpans, 4 spools, 4-1 spool front end, 4-2 round platform one, 4-3 round platform two, 4-4 spool end, 5 valve bodies, 5-1 pressure compensation opening, 5-2 weep hole, 5-3 inlet opening, 5-4 sliding valve hole, 5-5 effluent trough, 5-6 intake chamber, 6 pressure-equalizing pipes, 7 water inlet pipes, 8 bath arms, 9 baffle plates, 10 springs.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further described.
The specific embodiment one:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind ofly with flushing squatting closet, comprise water-flushing device device, bedpan 3, water valve and arm.Described water-flushing device comprises water inlet pipe 1, jet water spout 2 and bath pedal.In water inlet pipe 2, by outside access, there is the water of certain pressure, trample bath pedal water and pour in bedpan 3 from jet water spout, unclamp the bath of bath pedal and stop.On described bedpan 3, have manhole, this hole is positioned at the upper surface of bedpan, and a spool front end 4-1 part is emerged from this hole.Described water valve is the flushing switch of being controlled by user, and it comprises valve body 5, spring 10, baffle plate 9 and spool 4.Valve body 5 profiles are hexahedron, and its vertical direction has sliding valve hole 5-4, effluent trough 5-5 and intake chamber 5-6, and horizontal direction has inlet opening 5-3, weep hole 5-2 and pressure compensation opening 5-1.Sliding valve hole 5-4 is blind hole, in the bottom of sliding valve hole 5-4, vertically places spring 10, and this spring 10 can cut off water route while resetting and stop bath.The diameter of inlet opening 5-3 is less than the height of intake chamber 5-6 and by the cylindrical form interior surface of intake chamber, and the diameter of weep hole 5-2 is less than the height of effluent trough 5-5 and by the cylindrical form interior surface of effluent trough.Spool front end 4-1 is enclosed within the manhole of bedpan 3, and in the vertical direction slides.On spool 4, there are two round platform 4-2,4-3, the equal diameters of two round platforms and sliding valve hole 5-4, they can move up and down in sliding valve hole, and whether spool 4 is in different positions can control the size to bedpan bath and discharging quantity of water.The soffit of round platform two 4-3 contacts and bears pressure all the time with spring 10 upper ends, and spool end 4-4 is placed in spring 10 inside, and spring is play the guiding role.Boring ratio spool front end 4-1 diameter on baffle plate 9 is slightly large, thereby the upper surface that uses sunk screw that baffle plate 9 is fixed on to valve body 5 limits the scope that spool 4 moves up and down.Described arm comprises water inlet pipe 7, bath arm 8 and pressure balance arm 6.Water inlet pipe 7 two ends are communicated with water inlet pipe 1, inlet opening 5-3 respectively, and the link position of water inlet pipe 7 and water inlet pipe 2 will be higher than the position of bath pedal.Bath arm 8 two ends are communicated with jet water spout 2, weep hole 5-2 respectively.Pressure balance arm 5-1 one end is communicated with pressure compensation opening 5-1, and one end is communicated with bath arm 8.The existence of pressure balance arm 5-1 has been avoided, at the interior formation enclosure space of valve body 5, making spool 4 can be easy to move up and down.
The specific embodiment two:
The relative position that Figure 6 shows that valve body 5 and spool 4 under inoperative condition, now round platform two 4-3 of spool 4 block intake chamber 5-6, and water channel gets clogged.When user tramples spool front end 4-1 downwards with pin, spool 4 moves down, spring 10 is compressed, spool 4 moves to the position shown in Fig. 7, and now effluent trough 5-5 and intake chamber 5-6 are communicated with, and water channel is opened, tap water flows into from water inlet pipe 5-3, bath arm 8 flows out, and finally imports jet water spout 2, is bedpan 3 baths.In the process moving down at spool 4, passage is increasing, so bath is less while starting, becomes afterwards large, and the distance of therefore being trampled downwards according to spool 4 can be controlled the size of bath.Shown in Fig. 6, unclamp after pressure, under the effect of the restoring force of spring 10, on spool 4, move, when round platform two positions, 4-3 upper surface surpass the upper surface into tank, water channel is plugged, and water valve stops bath, this back valve core 4 continues to move up, but because the effect of baffle plate 9 makes round platform two be in all the time the position of blocking intake chamber 5-6.
According to above-mentioned description, relevant staff can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual; all any modifications of making within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improve; as the bath mode of bath pedal is replaced by manual control or change water valve installation site, change water pipe lay position etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. with a flushing squatting closet, it is characterized in that: described pan comprises flushometer, bedpan (3), water valve and arm;
Described flushometer comprises water inlet pipe (1), jet water spout (2) and bath pedal;
Described bedpan has manhole on (3), and this hole is positioned at the upper surface of bedpan;
Described water valve comprises valve body (5), spring (10), baffle plate (9) and spool (4); Described valve body (5) profile is hexahedron, valve body vertical direction has sliding valve hole (5-4), effluent trough (5-5) and intake chamber (5-6), horizontal direction has inlet opening (5-3), weep hole (5-2) and pressure compensation opening (5-1), sliding valve hole (5-4) is blind hole, in the bottom of sliding valve hole (5-4), vertically place spring (10), its diameter of inlet opening (5-3) is less than the height of intake chamber (5-5) and by the cylindrical form interior surface of intake chamber, and its diameter of weep hole (5-2) is less than the height of effluent trough (5-5) and by the cylindrical form interior surface of effluent trough; Spool front end (4-1) is enclosed within the manhole of bedpan (3), in the vertical direction slides, on spool (4), there are two round platforms (4-2,4-3), the equal diameters of two round platforms and sliding valve hole (5-4), spool (4) can move up and down in sliding valve hole (5-4), whether spool (4) is in different positions can control the size to bedpan (3) bath and discharging quantity of water, the soffit of round platform two (4-3) contacts and bears pressure all the time with spring (10) upper end, spool end (4-4) is placed in spring (10) inside, and spring is play the guiding role; Boring ratio spool front end (4-1) diameter on baffle plate (9) is slightly large, uses sunk screw that baffle plate (9) is fixed on to valve body (5) thereby the scope that upper surface restriction spool (4) moves up and down;
Described arm comprises water inlet pipe (7), bath arm (8) and pressure balance arm (6); Described water inlet pipe (7) two ends respectively and water inlet pipe (1), inlet opening (5-3) be communicated with, and the link position of water inlet pipe (7) and water inlet pipe (1) will be higher than the position of the pedal of washing by water; Described bath arm (8) two ends respectively and jet water spout (2), weep hole (5-2) be communicated with; Described pressure balance arm (6) one end is communicated with pressure compensation opening, and one end is communicated with (8) with bath arm.
CN201310423027.7A 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used Pending CN103526816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423027.7A CN103526816A (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310423027.7A CN103526816A (en) 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 Squatting pan capable of being flushed when being used

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103526816A true CN103526816A (en) 2014-01-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439211A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 Valve rod assembly on electronic expansion valve
CN108385795A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-08-10 吴红平 It can prevent peculiar smell and squatting pan easy to use
CN112575855A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-03-30 上海霖叙家居用品有限公司 Public lavatory of moisture pressure monitoring function uses automatic flushing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439211A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-22 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 Valve rod assembly on electronic expansion valve
CN106439211B (en) * 2016-10-12 2024-04-26 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 Valve rod assembly on electronic expansion valve
CN108385795A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-08-10 吴红平 It can prevent peculiar smell and squatting pan easy to use
CN112575855A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-03-30 上海霖叙家居用品有限公司 Public lavatory of moisture pressure monitoring function uses automatic flushing device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140122

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication