CN103523615B - An elevator - Google Patents

An elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103523615B
CN103523615B CN201310270727.7A CN201310270727A CN103523615B CN 103523615 B CN103523615 B CN 103523615B CN 201310270727 A CN201310270727 A CN 201310270727A CN 103523615 B CN103523615 B CN 103523615B
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
air purifier
action
lift car
telltale
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CN201310270727.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103523615A (en
Inventor
市川宜民
杉山洋平
会田敬一
关根英则
樱井健二
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B50/00Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies

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  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an elevator capable of generating necessary ions according to a running condition, decreasing power consumption, and prolonging a performance service life. The elevator comprises an air purifier (7) and a control device (2). The air purifier (7) is carried in an elevator lift car and comprises an ion generating device. The control device controls the operation of the elevator and may set multiple action/stop modes formed in an action period and a stop period set after the action period when the air purifier (7) operates, and select a prescribed action/stop mode according to a preset threshold value (such as a threshold value determined by calling register times within certain time in a frequency determining portion registered in the control device (2)).

Description

Elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator with ion generating apparatus.
Background technology
In lift car, arrange ion generating apparatus constantly increasing to carry out elevator that is degerming and deodorizing to cab interior.And, as the background technology controlling above-mentioned ion generating apparatus, a kind of elevator is disclosed in patent documentation 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-89171 publication), this elevator has the drafting apparatus carrying out ventilating in lift car, ion generating apparatus is set in lift car, and drafting apparatus and ion generating apparatus are linked.In addition, which also discloses a kind of operation scheme, this operation scheme has multiple operational mode, judge to exist with or without passenger in lift car by passenger sensory device, when being detected as passenger and having existed, according to the thermal creep stress operational mode detected by temperature-detecting device in car, when be detected as there is no passenger time, often after certain hour, operational mode is switched to suitable pattern, or according to concentration of ions running mode switching in the car detected by ion detection device in car.
In addition, a kind of scheme is disclosed in patent documentation 2 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-321175 publication), it has the lift car being provided with negative ion generating unit and the control unit controlling elevator operation, this negative ion generating unit is to anion releasing in lift car, this control unit has makes the action of negative ion generating unit and to negative ion time of origin control unit in the car of anion releasing in lift car at specified time, in this car, negative ion time of origin control unit such as makes the action of negative ion generating unit and anion releasing according to car call at specified time, or make the action of negative ion generating unit and anion releasing according to hall call at specified time, this control unit has the calling logging in car call and hall call and logs in unit and judges that the whole services whether lift car provides service as all floors logged in this calling login unit complete identifying unit, the end of described specified time completes judgement to determine according to described whole service.
At first technical literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-89171 publication
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-321175 publication
But in recent years, along with the air purifier with ion generating apparatus is developed, arranging above-mentioned air purifier in lift car is constantly increasing to carry out elevator that is degerming and deodorizing to cab interior.Further, requirement can reduce the power consumption in above-mentioned elevator and extend function life-span., the elevator disclosed in described patent documentation 1 is mainly conceived to the inter-linked controlling method of drafting apparatus and ion generating apparatus, and have employed and make ion generating apparatus run such structure at ordinary times always.In addition, the scheme disclosed in described patent documentation 2 is in fact the device according to carrying out ON/OFF control to ion generating apparatus with or without passenger.Therefore, there is the space of improving in the reduction power consumption in the air purifier with ion generating apparatus and prolongation function life-span.
In addition, the ion produced due to ion generating apparatus is colourless and scentless, so the passenger of lift car is difficult to feel the existence of ion generating apparatus, therefore existence is difficult to the problem that displays charms to passenger.
On the other hand, cannot judge that the property year in year out of ion generating apparatus is aging easily when keeping in repair, being therefore difficult to the replacing period suitably judging ion generating apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes in view of actual conditions existing in above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator, makes it possible to produce necessary ion according to running condition, and realizes reducing power consumption and extending function life-span.
Solution
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of elevator, it possesses air purifier and control setup, this air purifier is mounted in lift car, and there is ion generating apparatus, the operation of this control setup to elevator controls, the feature of described elevator is, when described air purifier action, multiple action/the stop modes be made up of the stopping period after during action and during being set in this action can be set, and select described action/stop mode of specifying according to the threshold value preset.
In the elevator of the present invention formed in the above described manner, when set action time changeable mode, from multiple action/stop mode, select the action/stop mode of the regulation being applicable to elevator running condition according to the threshold value preset.Thus, the air purifier with ion generating apparatus is being used to carry out cab interior, in the elevator of degerming and deodorizing, necessary ion to be produced according to the running condition of elevator, can realizing reducing power consumption and extending function life-span.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, to carry out cab interior using the air purifier with ion generating apparatus, in the elevator of degerming and deodorizing, necessary ion to be produced according to the running condition of elevator, can realizing reducing power consumption and extending function life-span simultaneously.Thereby, it is possible to realize the low elevator of a kind of operating cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the embodiment representing elevator involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram representing control setup in the present embodiment and other equipment.
Fig. 3 is the instruction diagram of the indication example of the telltale represented in the present embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the instruction diagram of other indication examples of the telltale represented in the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the diagram of circuit of the treatment step of the control part represented in the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of the rate-determining steps of the air purifier represented in the present embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the diagram of circuit comprising the rate-determining steps of the air purifier of threshold determination represented in the present embodiment.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 lift car
2 control setups
2a1 utilizes frequency detection unit
3 hall call buttons
4 telltales
5 destination floor login buttons
7 air purifiers
8 blowing fans
9a ~ 9c maintenance switch
10a ~ 10c external input device
Detailed description of the invention
Be described referring to the embodiment of accompanying drawing to elevator involved in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the elevator of the present embodiment has: the lift car 1 be elevated in hoist trunk; Comprise the elevating control of lift car 1, elevator is unified to the control setup 2 controlled; Be arranged on the hall call buttons 3 for logging in hall call in elevator lobby; Be arranged on operation board 6 in the car being equipped with telltale 4 and destination floor login button 5 in lift car 1; Be mounted in the air purifier 7 with ion generating apparatus on lift car 1; Be mounted in the blowing fan 8 on lift car 1; Maintenance switch 9a, 9b, 9c of operating when maintenance examination for maintainer; The external input device 10a of the information from outside, 10b, 10c can be inputted; And to the signal wire (SW) 11 communicated with the signal of elevator lobby from lift car 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, control setup 2 has control part 2a, and this control part 2a has the operation control part 2a2 utilizing frequency detection unit 2a1, control air purifier 7 and telltale 4 etc. and the data store 2a3 stored the data from external input device 10a ~ 10c input that count the login times of hall call and car call.
As shown in Figure 3, telltale 4 shows the operating state of this air purifier 7 when air purifier 7 action with ion generating apparatus.As described later, in the present embodiment, because air purifier 7 has " by force " operational mode, " weak " operational mode and " equalization " operational mode, so inform above-mentioned operational mode by this telltale 4.It should be noted that, in figure 3, telltale 4 carries out display during " by force " operational mode.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, when maintenance examination, telltale 4 indication example is as the action frequency of air purifier 7 and opening time.When maintenance examination, maintainer makes telltale 4 show above-mentioned information, to grasp the date changed next time.It should be noted that, telltale 4 is arranged on the position that the passenger in lift car 1 easily sees, such as, be arranged on the positions such as the framework on car entrance top, and without the need to limiting to some extent arranging position.In addition, in figure 3 operational mode is shown, but the change etc. of the difference and the depth that also can be arranged through color represents the action of air purifier 7.Further, also the action frequency of air purifier 7 can be shown further with signal passengers in units of sky.Directly show failure message by telltale 4 when also can be arranged in maintenance, occur omitting to prevent from repairing.In addition, at this, by being arranged on telltale 4 in lift car 1 information to passenger's notification and display maintenance, but the telltale of maintenance also can be set separately, and this telltale be arranged on the place that passenger can't see.
Blowing fan 8 action when elevator cage operation, when not shown car door is in the state of closedown, makes the air in lift car 1 produce convection current, to promote the ion diffuse of air purifier 7.Blowing fan 8 is provided with the plate body that can change wind direction, this plate body controls wind direction according to the open and-shut mode of car door, make to become the wind direction making ion at lift car 1 Inner eycle when car door is in closed condition, become the wind direction suppressing ion to flow out from lift car 1 when car door is in open mode, can effectively make ion at lift car 1 Inner eycle thus.It should be noted that, blowing fan 8 shown in Fig. 1 is arranged on the top of the rear side (i.e. the opposition side of car door) of lift car 1, but also can blowing fan 8 be arranged near car door, send the air of door curtain shape, when being in open mode with convenient car door, suppress ion to flow out from lift car 1.
When elevator passenger is few, because the bacterium of being brought into by passenger in lift car 1 is also few with the quantity of the molecule that can produce smell, so the time of run of air purifier 7 can be shortened.On the other hand, when there being a lot of elevator passenger, because the bacterium of being brought into by passenger in lift car 1 becomes many, so it may be necessary air purifier 7 to supply more ion in lift car 1 with the quantity of the molecule that can produce smell.Therefore, in the present invention, the opening time of air purifier 7 is controlled according to the frequency that utilizes of elevator.When having air purifier 7 action of ion generating apparatus, multiple action/the stop modes be made up of the stopping period after during action and during being set in this action can be set, and select the described action/stop mode of regulation when changeable mode opening time according to the threshold value preset.Specifically, count by utilizing the login times of frequency detection unit 2a1 to hall call and car call, such as when the calling logged in 2 hours is more than 15, carry out running (stopping 10 minutes after namely running 20 minutes) with " by force " operational mode, on the other hand, when the calling logged in 2 hours is less than 15, carry out running (stopping 20 minutes after namely running 10 minutes) with " weak " operational mode.In addition, air purifier 7 can set action time changeable mode and opening time immutable pattern.
The sequence of operation of the elevator of the present embodiment is described referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7.
As shown in Figure 5, when control part 2a carries out bulk treatment, in step e 10, by switching on power or restarting, control part 2a is started, in step e 20, initial treatment is carried out in the initial process as control part 2a.Then, in step e 30, enter and run control inputs process.The signal that the position etc. of input and output elevator is required in the operation of elevator controls in this step.As shown in step e 40 and step e 50, carry out output and the input of car call and hall call, in step e 60, select the operational mode of elevator, in step e 70, carry out the action control of air purifier 7.After this, in step e 80, perform elevator starter process and make elevator starter.Above step e 30 ~ E80 carries out repeatedly with predetermined time interval, until power-off or program there occurs abnormal.
During the action control of the air purifier 7 in the step e 70 of carrying out Fig. 5, first as shown in Figure 6, in step e 70a, judge the operational mode of elevator.This operational mode is selected to select in step e 60 in the operational mode of Fig. 4.At this, if be in control operational mode, then enter step e 70g, and when being in the pattern beyond control operational mode, then enter step e 70b.In step e 70b, judge whether to be in construction period, this judgement is undertaken by the construction period data of the data store 2a3 shown in Fig. 2.When being judged as construction period data input, enter step e 70g.At this, judge whether that the reason of construction period data is, do not need to make air purifier 7 action during architecture construction, and avoid when elevator uses, dust being drawn in air purifier 7 in construction period.
When being judged as there is no construction period data input, entering step e 70c, judging whether to be in maintenance running state in this step e 70c.That is, when any one in maintenance switch 9a ~ 9c is in on-state, enter step e 70e, when all maintenance switch 9a ~ 9c are all in off-state, enter step e 70d.In this step e 70d, the operation carrying out further air purifier 7 according to the diagram of circuit of Fig. 7 described later controls.
In step e 70e, determining whether and have input forced service data from data store 2a3, when being judged as that input has forced service data, entering step e 70f, when being judged as not inputting forced service data, entering step e 70g.It should be noted that, be that maintainer carries out forced service to air purifier 7 in these said forced service data, for judging the whether normal data of air purifier 7.In step e 70f, maintainer carries out forced service to air purifier 7, such as, make air purifier 7 carry out the operation of 10 seconds opening times and 5 seconds stop times intermittently, judge that whether air purifier 7 is normal thus.After this, when maintenance switch 9a ~ 9c is removed or when forced service data are eliminated, air purifier 7 stops action.
As shown in Figure 7, in step e 70d1, whether the air purifier 7 in the step e 70d of process decision chart 6 runs and controls to be changeable mode opening time.The switching of this pattern is undertaken by the operation of the external input device 10a to Fig. 2 ~ 10c.At this, when being judged to be changeable mode opening time, entering step e 70d2, when being judged to not to be changeable mode opening time, entering step e 70d7.
In step e 70d2, by utilizing the login times of frequency detection unit 2a1 to hall call and car call to count, when having logged in the calling of more than 15 in 2 hours, enter step e 70d3, when the calling logged in 2 hours is below 15, enter step e 70d5.In step e 70d3, select " by force " operational mode, as shown in step e 70d4, air purifier 7 is run with the action/stop mode stopped 10 minutes after running 20 minutes.Now, control part 2a is to the telltale 4 output display signal be arranged in lift car 1, and as shown in Figure 3, telltale 4 signal passengers air purifier 7 runs with " by force " operational mode, and is discharging ion according to the utilization power of elevator.
On the other hand, in step e 70d5, select " weak " operational mode, as shown in step e 70d6, air purifier 7 is run with the action/stop mode stopped 20 minutes after running 10 minutes.Now, control part 2a is to the telltale 4 output display signal be arranged in lift car 1, and telltale 4 signal passengers air purifier 7 runs with " weak " operational mode, and is discharging ion according to the utilization power of elevator.
When being judged as not being in changeable mode opening time in above-mentioned steps E70d1, when being namely judged as being in immutable pattern opening time, " equalization " operational mode is selected in step e 70d7, as shown in step e 70d8, air purifier 7 is run with the action/stop mode stopped 10 minutes after running 10 minutes.
According to the present embodiment, when air purifier 7 action, multiple action/the stop modes be made up of the stopping period after during action and during being set in this action can be set, and select described action/stop mode of specifying according to the threshold value preset.That is, the calling login times decision threshold logged in certain hour is utilized in frequency detection unit 2a1 according to what possess at control setup 2, and the action/stop mode of regulation is selected according to this threshold value, degerming and deodorizing is carried out in air purifier 7 pairs of lift car 1 inside thus by having ion generating apparatus, in this elevator, necessary ion can be produced according to the running condition of elevator, can realize reducing power consumption and extending function life-span.Thereby, it is possible to realize the low elevator of operating cost.
In addition, arrange telltale 4 in lift car 1, by showing the operating state of this air purifier 7 when air purifier 7 action, passenger can understand the running state of air purifier 7 easily.And, action frequency and the opening time of air purifier 7 is shown by telltale 4, maintainer can judge easily the ion generating apparatus that air purifier 7 and this air purifier 7 have property is aging year in year out, thus can suitably judge device change period.
It should be noted that, in the above-described embodiments, count by utilizing the login times of frequency detection unit 2a1 to hall call and car call, when the calling logged in 2 hours is more than 15, air purifier 7 is made to carry out running (stopping 10 minutes after namely running 20 minutes) with " by force " operational mode, on the other hand, when the calling logged in 2 hours is less than 15, carry out running (stopping 20 minutes after namely running 10 minutes) with " weak " operational mode, but the present invention is not limited to this.That is, the best setting of the number of above-mentioned threshold value, opening time, stop time and operational mode because of the performance of air purifier, the size of lift car and elevator service condition etc. difference and different, so all can set arbitrarily.In addition, when being set to when being in immutable pattern opening time in above-described embodiment, the action/stop mode selecting operation to stop after 10 minutes 10 minutes i.e. " equalization " operational mode, but also can adopt other setting.In addition, be set in the above-described embodiments and carry out decision threshold according to logging in the calling login times in the certain hour in frequency detection unit 2a1 that utilizes that control setup 2 has, but also can adopt other method, such as, carry out decision threshold according to the patronage in certain hour.
The present invention is not defined by the above-described embodiment, and can comprise various variation.Such as, in the above-described embodiments, conveniently the understanding of the present invention and being described in detail, but the embodiment with all structures be illustrated may not be defined in.In addition, also a part for a certain structure can be replaced as other structure.

Claims (3)

1. an elevator, it has air purifier and control setup, and described air purifier to be mounted in lift car and to have ion generating apparatus, and the operation of described control setup to elevator controls,
The feature of described elevator is,
Control setup has control part, this control part have the login times of hall call and car call is counted utilize frequency detection unit,
When described air purifier action, multiple action/the stop modes be made up of the stopping period after during action and during being set in this action can be set, and carry out decision threshold according to the described calling login times in the certain hour that logs in frequency detection unit or the number that utilizes in certain hour of utilizing, and select described action/stop mode of specifying according to this threshold value.
2. elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In described lift car, have telltale, when described air purifier action, described telltale shows the operating state of this air purifier.
3. elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described elevator has action frequency, opening time of showing described air purifier and estimates in service life the telltale of at least one.
CN201310270727.7A 2012-07-04 2013-07-01 An elevator Active CN103523615B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-150652 2012-07-04
JP2012150652A JP5829185B2 (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 elevator

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CN103523615B true CN103523615B (en) 2015-06-17

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110482378B (en) * 2018-05-15 2021-05-25 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator with a movable elevator car
WO2021219919A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 Kone Corporation A method, an elevator control unit, and a system for generating a cleaning request to clean at least one elevator element
CN113091253B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-28 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Sterilization control method of elevator air conditioner and elevator air conditioner
CN113350537B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-09-02 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Control method for elevator sterilization system

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JP2014012589A (en) 2014-01-23
JP5829185B2 (en) 2015-12-09

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