CN103523460A - Conveyor chain with running roller - Google Patents

Conveyor chain with running roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103523460A
CN103523460A CN201310263592.1A CN201310263592A CN103523460A CN 103523460 A CN103523460 A CN 103523460A CN 201310263592 A CN201310263592 A CN 201310263592A CN 103523460 A CN103523460 A CN 103523460A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grease
seal
layer
roller
filter material
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Pending
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CN201310263592.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
西泽由祐
安藤崇尚
永井康词
中村隆太郎
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Tsubakimoto Chain Co
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Tsubakimoto Chain Co
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Publication date
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Publication of CN103523460A publication Critical patent/CN103523460A/en
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  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a conveyor chain with a running roller. The conveyer chain has a sealing structure, in which a grease sealing part is formed into a multi-layer sealing part consisting of grease sealing layers and felt sealing layers, so that the sealing performance of the sealing structure is improved, and the service life of the sealing structure is prolonged. The conveyer chain comprises a running roller (140) which is pivotably supported by a roller shaft (131) by a bearing (145); and a sealing structure (150) which prevents the entering of foreign matters into the bearing (145). The sealing structure (150) has a grease sealing part (160) which has grease (G1) sealed in a grease storing chamber (153) formed between an outer seal (151) and an inner seal (152). The grease (G1) and felt seals (F) respectively form grease sealing layers (Sg) and felt sealing layers (Sf) which are laminated in the grease storing chamber (153). The grease sealing layers (Sg) and the felt sealing layers (Sf) are alternatively laminated in the axial direction for more than three layers.

Description

Be with the chain of the roller of advancing
Technical field
The present invention relates to be provided in feedway and the chain that transported substance is carried, particularly, relate to the advance chain of roller of the band with the roller of advancing rotating on guide rail.
Charging basket is installed in chain.Described charging basket is the conveying body of taking in and keep the bulk (for example, coal) as transported substance.Feedway is for example reclaiming scrap.
Background technology
In the past, be with the chain of the roller of advancing to comprise advance roller and hermetically-sealed construction, the described roller of advancing is rotatably supported on roll shaft parts via bearing, roll shaft parts with outer link is moved together with coupling pin that inner link links in flexible mode on chain direct of travel, described hermetically-sealed construction prevents that foreign matter from invading to bearing from the roller surrounding space around of advancing.Sealing structure has the outer seal of close surrounding space, near inboard seal and the grease seal portion of bearing, described grease seal portion has the grease being formed between outer seal and inboard seal by inclosure and accumulates the grease in chamber.(for example, referring to Patent Document 1)
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2009-173410 communique (paragraph 0016~0018, Fig. 1)
Summary of the invention
Invent technical matters to be solved
In band is advanced the chain of roller, in the roller surrounding space around of advancing, exist such as comprising the water at interior various dust and rainwater etc. as the dust of the coal of transported substance.And, in the hermetically-sealed construction being configured between surrounding space and bearing, when dust, water are invaded in grease seal portion with the form of foreign matter through outer seal, as the intrusion foreign body retention of invaded foreign matter in the grease of grease seal portion.
Yet when the amount of the intrusion foreign matter in being trapped in grease increases along with the process of the period of service of chain, the degradation speed of grease improves, thereby the leak tightness being realized by grease declines.Therefore, can invade foreign matter process grease seal portion and arrive inboard seal, also and then through inboard seal invade the situation in bearing, and existence has such problem that the leak tightness of the hermetically-sealed construction of grease seal portion declines.
In addition, in the situation that grease seal portion consists of single grease seal layer, the deteriorated leak tightness decline causing of the grease in this grease seal layer is directly connected to the decline of the leak tightness of grease seal portion integral body, therefore has the lost of life of grease seal portion and then the such problem of the lost of life of hermetically-sealed construction.
The present invention is used for solving the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide the advance chain of roller of a kind of band, it forms by the grease seal portion grease that is formed on hermetically-sealed construction being accumulated in chamber the multi-layer sealed portion consisting of grease seal floor and filter material sealing layer, the leak tightness of hermetically-sealed construction is improved, the life of hermetically-sealed construction.
Another object of the present invention is to further provide a kind of band chain of roller of advancing, it is by reducing the rotational resistance of the roller of advancing being caused by filter material sealing member, the energy consumption of cutting down chain drive.
Technological means for technical solution problem
First, the invention that scheme 1 relates to is the advance chain of roller of a kind of band, has: the coupling pin that outer link adjacent on chain direct of travel and inner link are linked in flexible mode, via bearing, be rotatably supported on the roll shaft parts that move on chain direct of travel together with described coupling pin and the roller of advancing rotating on guide rail, and described in being configured in, advance between surrounding space around of roller and described bearing and prevent the hermetically-sealed construction that foreign matter is invaded to described bearing from described surrounding space, described hermetically-sealed construction has: near the outer seal of described surrounding space, inboard seal near described bearing, and grease seal portion, described grease seal portion has the grease being formed between described outer seal and described inboard seal by inclosure and accumulates the grease in chamber, in described band is advanced the chain of roller, described grease seal portion has and is configured in described grease and accumulates indoor more than one filter material sealing member, described grease and described filter material sealing member accumulate indoor grease seal layer and the filter material sealing layer of forming respectively at described grease, described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are the sealing layers configuring in the orientation of described outer seal and described inboard seal stackedly, described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are alternately stacked more than three layers on described orientation last layer one deck ground, solved thus above-mentioned problem.
The invention that scheme 2 relates to is except the structure of the invention that has scheme 1 and relate to, described grease seal portion has a plurality of described filter material sealing layers, at least one particular filter material seal layer as described filter material sealing layer is configured between a pair of described grease seal layer in described orientation, has solved thus above-mentioned problem.
The invention that scheme 3 relates to is except the structure of the invention that has scheme 1 or scheme 2 and relate to, described hermetically-sealed construction has the outside grease seal portion forming by cover all greases of described outer seal with respect to described surrounding space, has solved thus above-mentioned problem.
The structure of the invention that scheme 4 the relates to invention that any one relates in having scheme 1 to 3, described filter material sealing member by interference fit be entrenched in described roll shaft parts and described in advance between roller, in described filter material sealing member, containing being soaked with lubricating oil, solved thus above-mentioned problem.
The structure of the invention that scheme 5 the relates to invention that any one relates in having scheme 1 to 4, the felt sealing member of described filter material sealing member for being formed by felt, described felt is formed by polyester and polyurethane, has solved thus above-mentioned problem.
Invention effect
At this, the advance chain of roller of band of the present invention comprises: the coupling pin that outer link adjacent on chain direct of travel and inner link are linked in flexible mode; Via bearing, be rotatably supported on the roll shaft parts that move on chain direct of travel together with coupling pin and the roller of advancing rotating on guide rail; And be configured in and advance between surrounding space around of roller and bearing and prevent the hermetically-sealed construction that foreign matter is invaded from surrounding space to bearing, hermetically-sealed construction has: the outer seal of close surrounding space; Inboard seal near bearing; And there is the grease seal portion that the grease being formed between outer seal and inboard seal accumulates the grease in chamber that is sealing into, thus, the foreign matter that exists in space around invades grease through the outer seal of hermetically-sealed construction and accumulates in the situation in chamber, invading grease, to accumulate foreign matter in chamber (following, be called " intrusion foreign matter ") be trapped in the grease of grease seal portion, therefore not only can suppress to invade foreign matter to the intrusion of bearing, also realize the peculiar effect of following the present invention.
, the advance chain of roller of the band of the present invention relating to according to scheme 1, grease seal portion has and is configured in grease and accumulates indoor more than one filter material sealing member, grease and filter material sealing member accumulate indoor grease seal layer and the filter material sealing layer of forming respectively at grease, described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are the sealing layers configuring in the orientation of outer seal and inboard seal stackedly, grease seal layer and filter material sealing layer are alternately stacked more than three layers on orientation last layer one deck ground, thus, grease seal portion is the multi-layer sealed portions that grease seal layer and filter material sealing layer alternately more than stacked three layers form, therefore, solid intrusion foreign matter in intrusion foreign matter is filtered material seal part and catches, arrive thus in orientation more (following by the grease seal layer of bearing than filter material sealing layer, be called " bearing side grease seal layer ") solid invade foreign matter and reduce, and invade foreign body retention in the grease of bearing side grease seal layer as the liquid that has passed through the intrusion foreign matter of this filter material sealing layer.Therefore, the intrusion foreign matter that arrives inboard seal and bearing reduces, therefore raising and the long lifetime of the leak tightness of grease seal portion can be realized thus, the life-span that extends hermetically-sealed construction when band is advanced the leak tightness of hermetically-sealed construction of chain of roller can be improved.
In addition, be sealing into grease accumulate indoor grease with grease seal Ceng Wei unit be maintained between a pair of filter material sealing layer, between outer seal and filter material sealing layer or between inboard seal and filter material sealing layer.Therefore, suppressed by filter material sealing member by the outflow that the caused grease of fluidization that causes accumulates chamber from grease of rising of the temperature of the rotation based on the roller of advancing, therefore can improve grease accumulates the retentivity in chamber at grease.
The advance chain of roller of the band of the present invention relating to according to scheme 2, except thering is the effect that invention that scheme 1 relates to realizes, grease seal portion has a plurality of filter material sealing layers, at least one particular filter material seal layer as filter material sealing layer is configured between a pair of grease seal layer in orientation, therefore, even than specific filter material sealing layer sealing member and adjacent grease seal layer is (following more in the outer part, be called " leading portion grease seal layer ") grease because invading deteriorated its leak tightness that causes of foreign matter, decline, having passed through solid in the intrusion foreign matter of leading portion grease seal layer invades foreign matter and also by particular filter material seal layer, is caught, the liquid of invading in foreign matter is invaded foreign matter after passing through particular filter material seal layer, be trapped in than specific filter material sealing layer more by bearing and adjacent grease seal layer is (following, be called " back segment grease seal layer ") in, therefore can improve the leak tightness of grease seal portion, and can extend the life-span of grease seal portion.
The advance chain of roller of the band of the present invention relating to according to scheme 3, except thering is the effect that invention that scheme 1 or scheme 2 relate to realizes, hermetically-sealed construction has by covering with respect to surrounding space the outside grease seal portion that all greases of outer seal form, outside grease seal portion suppresses foreign matter sealing member intrusion laterally thus, therefore the leak tightness of grease seal portion can be improved, and the life-span of grease seal portion can be extended.
The advance chain of roller of the band of the present invention relating to according to scheme 4, except thering is the effect that invention that scheme 1 to any one of scheme 3 relates to realizes, filter material sealing member is entrenched in roll shaft parts and is advanced between roller by interference fit, and contain and be soaked with lubricating oil in filter material sealing member, thus, filter material sealing member is maintained at grease with simple structure and accumulates indoor and in orientation, do not move, therefore can keep reliably the stacked state of grease seal layer and filter material sealing layer, thereby be conducive to the raising of the leak tightness of grease seal portion.
In addition, and the friction force on the filter material sealing member of the roller interlock of advancing rotation and the slide connecting part of advancing between roller and roll shaft parts reduces because containing the lubricating oil being immersed in filter material sealing member, and the rotational resistance of the roller of advancing therefore being caused by the filter material sealing member that is carried out interference fit reduces.Therefore, the loss due to friction of advancing in roller reduces, and can cut down thus the advance energy consumption of the chain drive that the chain of chain of roller drives of band.
Further, because the lubricating oil containing being immersed in filter material sealing suppresses passing through of liquid foreign matter, therefore in filter material sealing layer, the leak tightness of liquid intrusion foreign matter is improved, can improve thus the leak tightness of grease seal portion.
The advance chain of roller of the band of the present invention relating to according to scheme 5; except thering is the effect that invention that scheme 1 relates to any one in scheme 4 realizes; the felt sealing member of filter material sealing member for being formed by felt; and felt is formed by polyester and polyurethane; thus; the felt being formed by polyester and polyurethane is excellent aspect the catching property of intensity, dimensional stability and solid foreign materials; therefore can, in the required foreign matter seizure property of guaranteeing based on filter material sealing member, reduce the thickness of felt sealing member in orientation.Therefore, can grease seal portion miniaturization in orientation of filter material sealing layer will be there is, or, at the grease with the orientation length of regulation, accumulate in chamber, by increasing the number of filter material sealing layer, the leak tightness of grease seal portion can be improved, and the life-span of grease seal portion can be extended.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is the band chain of the roller cutaway view in the plane with chain direct of travel quadrature and the central axis that comprises coupling pin of advancing.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of two parts of Fig. 1.
description of reference numerals
100: the chain of being with the roller of advancing
110: outer link
115: inner link
120: coupling pin
130: roll shaft parts
140: the roller of advancing
150: hermetically-sealed construction
151: outer seal
152: inboard seal
153: grease accumulates chamber
155: outside grease seal portion
160: grease seal portion
161: outer end sealing layer
162: inner sealing layer
163~165: intermediate seal layer
A: surrounding space
F: felt sealing member
G1, G2: grease
S: sealing layer
Sg: grease seal layer
Sf: felt sealing layer
The specific embodiment
The advance chain of roller of band of the present invention comprises: the coupling pin that outer link adjacent on chain direct of travel and inner link are linked in flexible mode, via bearing, be rotatably supported on the roll shaft parts that move on chain direct of travel together with coupling pin and the roller of advancing rotating on guide rail, and be configured in and advance between surrounding space around of roller and bearing and prevent the hermetically-sealed construction that foreign matter is invaded from surrounding space to bearing, hermetically-sealed construction has: the outer seal of close surrounding space, inboard seal near bearing, and grease seal portion, described grease seal portion has the grease being formed between outer seal and inboard seal by inclosure and accumulates the grease in chamber, grease seal portion has and is configured in grease and accumulates indoor more than one filter material sealing member, grease and filter material sealing member accumulate indoor grease seal layer and the filter material sealing layer of forming respectively at grease, described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are the sealing layers configuring in the orientation of outer seal and inboard seal stackedly, grease seal layer and filter material sealing layer are alternately stacked more than three layers on orientation last layer one deck ground, the grease seal portion forming in thus the grease at hermetically-sealed construction being accumulated to chamber forms the multi-layer sealed portion consisting of grease seal floor and filter material sealing layer, therefore the leak tightness of hermetically-sealed construction improves, the life of hermetically-sealed construction, the chain of roller so long as above-mentioned band is advanced, its concrete embodiment can be arbitrarily.
For example, in band of the present invention is advanced the chain of roller, the roller of advancing can be configured in the both sides of outer link on the Width of chain.
By band of the present invention, for example advancing transported substance that the chain of roller is transferred, except bulk (, coal, iron ore, sandy soil, cereal etc.), can also be denumerable thing for denumerable article.
The feedway with the chain of being with the roller of advancing of the present invention is the device beyond reclaiming scrap or reclaiming scrap.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention are described.
With reference to figure 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, there are a plurality of bands of advancing roller 140 and advance below the chain 100(of roller, be called " chain 100 ") be provided in carry (not shown as the bulk of transported substance, for example, for example, in feedway coal) (not shown, reclaiming scrap).
This feedway only shows one of them chain 100 except having the chain 100(of a pair of annular of configuration arranged side by side in Fig. 1), also have: pair of sprocket group, described a pair of chain 100 is erected at respectively in described pair of sprocket group, and described pair of sprocket group for example, is rotated driving and chain 100 is advanced by chain drive (, electro-motor); A plurality of charging baskets, described a plurality of charging baskets are installed on a pair of chain 100, and from bank, bulk are transported; And pair of guide rails R(is in Fig. 1, one of them guide rail R represents with long and two-short dash line), the roller 140 of respectively advancing of each chain 100 rotates on described pair of guide rails R.Described charging basket is the conveying body of taking in and keep bulk.
Chain 100 comprises: a plurality of outer links 110; A plurality of inner links 115; A plurality of coupling pins 120, described a plurality of coupling pins 120 link outer link adjacent on chain direct of travel 110 and inner link 115 respectively in mode that can be crooked; A plurality of sleeves 122, described a plurality of sleeves 122 are outer being entrenched on each coupling pin 120 respectively; A plurality of rollers 123, described a plurality of rollers 123 are rotatably entrenched on each sleeve 122 outward respectively; And a plurality of roll structure bodies 102 of advancing, described a plurality of roll structure bodies 102 of advancing have the roller 140 of advancing rotating on guide rail R when chain 100 is advanced.Each outer link 110, each inner link 115, each coupling pin 120, each sleeve 122 and each roller 123 form chain main body 101.
Each outer link 110 consists of a pair of link plate 111 configuring separatedly at chain Width.Respectively advance roll structure body 102 on the Width of chain with one of them link plate 111a adjacency, and be configured in the outside of this link plate 111a.In addition, another link plate 111b carries body installation link plate, and described charging basket is installed on this link plate 111b via annex (not shown).The roller 140 of advancing is the side rollers that are configured in the outside of outer link 110 on chain Width.
Each inner link 115 consists of a pair of inner link plate 116 configuring separatedly between a pair of link plate 111 on chain Width.
Each coupling pin 120 runs through a pair of inner link plate 116 and is inserted in the pin-and-hole 112 of a pair of link plate 111, and prevents that by anticreep member (referring in the present embodiment the bonded block 135 of the large-diameter portion 113 of coupling pin 120 and the roll structure body 102 of advancing) each coupling pin 120 from deviating from.Thereby each sleeve 122 is pressed in the patchhole 117 of a pair of inner link plate 116 and is fixed on this pair of inner link plate 116.Roller 123 is outer to be entrenched on sleeve 122, and is rotatably supported on described sleeve 122, and roller 123 can mesh with described chain wheel set.
The roll structure body 102 of advancing comprises: roll shaft parts 130, and described roll shaft parts 130 move together with coupling pin 120 on chain direct of travel; The roller 140 of advancing, described in the roller 140 of advancing roll and contact with guide rail R; Bearing 145, described bearing 145 roller 140 of advancing is rotatably supported on roll shaft parts 130; Sealing member 147; And hermetically-sealed construction 150.
Sealing member 147 and hermetically-sealed construction 150 prevent the intrusion of foreign matter from surrounding space A to bearing 145, and surrounding space A is the space that surrounds chain main body 101 and the roll structure body 102 of advancing.
There is the space that can invade the foreign matter in bearing 145 in the surrounding space A that chain main body 101 and the roll structure body 102 of advancing are exposed.This foreign matter comprises: the solid foreign materials of the dust beyond the dust that comprises bulk and this bulk; And the liquid foreign matter that comprises the liquid beyond rainwater and rainwater.
Roll shaft parts 130 have: with the roll shaft 131 of coupling pin 120 arranged coaxial; Be entrenched in the lining 132 cylindraceous on roll shaft 131 outward; Be entrenched in outward on roll shaft 131 and ring 133 is set at the interval of regulation link plate 111a and the axially spaced-apart between roller 140 of advancing; So that lining 132 can not carry out the retaining ring 134 that counterrotating mode keeps lining 132 with respect to roll shaft 131; And by lining 132 and two ring 133,134 with can not be with respect to the bonded block 135 of the axially movable mode one of roll shaft 131 combination.
At this, be axially the direction parallel with the axis L of coupling pin 120, be the Width of chain.In addition, radially and circumferencial direction be respectively centered by axis L radially and circumferencial direction.
From outer link 110 vertically extended roll shaft 131 by as the integrally formed of engagement means and with coupling pin 120 combinations.
The roller 140 of advancing is the cylinder-like parts that form the receiving space 142 of accommodating roll shaft 131, bearing 145, sealing member 147 and hermetically-sealed construction 150.
Bonded block 135 has: with the discoideus baffle plate 136 of retaining ring 134 butts; And as the bolt 137 with the combination tool of roll shaft 131 combinations by baffle plate 136.Baffle plate 136 utilizes the fastening force of bolt 137, via retaining ring 134 and lining 132, ring 133 is set in interval and is pressed to link plate 111a above, thereby stops moving axially of two rings 133,134 and lining 132.
The stage portion 132a(that bearing 145 passes through lining 132 together with inboard seal 152 described later is with reference to figure 2) and retaining ring 134, be fixed in the axial direction on roll shaft 131 and lining 132, and the stage portion 140a by the roller 140 of advancing and steady ring 146 are fixed in the axial direction and advance on roller 140.
Sealing member 147 has: across bearing 145, with respect to hermetically-sealed construction 150, be positioned at opposition side in the axial direction and accommodation space 142 that the inner peripheral surface 141 by the roller 140 of advancing is formed seals into the lid 148 of sealing state; And lid 148 is fixed on to the steady ring 149 of advancing on roller 140.In order to improve the leak tightness based on sealing member 147, can on lid 148 or steady ring 149, apply liquid lining.
Take Fig. 2 as master and suitably with reference to figure 1, and hermetically-sealed construction 150 is configured between surrounding space A and bearing 145 in the axial direction, is configured in diametrically lining 132 and advances between roller 140.
The hermetically-sealed construction 150 configuring adjacently with bearing 145 in the axial direction has: near the outer seal 151 of surrounding space A; Inboard seal 152 near bearing 145; Have by inclosure and be formed on the grease seal portion 160 that the grease between outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152 accumulates the grease G1 in chamber 153; And outside grease seal portion 155.
Outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152 are the labyrinth as non-contacting seal part, and are arranged on removably lining 132 and advance on roller 140.Outer seal 151 is set the stage portion 140b of ring 133 and the roller 140 of advancing by interval, be fixed in the axial direction lining 132 and advance on roller 140.
Grease accumulates chamber 153 for surrounding in a circumferential direction the annulus of roll shaft 131.Grease seal portion 160 has and is configured in grease and accumulates grease G1 and the more than one felt sealing member F in chamber 153.The number of the felt sealing member F that grease seal portion 160 has in the present embodiment for a plurality of, that is, is 2 as regulation number.
Felt sealing member F is the filter material sealing member being formed by the felt as filter material, is circle shape part.
Grease G1 and felt sealing member F accumulate at grease that chamber 153 is interior forms respectively grease seal floor Sg and as the felt sealing layer Sf of filter material sealing layer, grease seal layer Sg is the sealing layer S configuring in the orientation of outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152 stackedly.
In the present embodiment, orientation is that axially orientation is grease seal layer Sg and felt sealing layer Sf stacked stacked direction between outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152.
Grease seal portion 160 is that grease seal layer Sg and felt sealing layer Sf alternately form the multi-layer sealed portion that amounts to three layers of above sealing layer S, forms in the present embodiment five sealing layer S in the axial direction layer by layer.And the quantity of grease seal layer Sg is than the quantity of many one of the quantity of felt sealing layer Sf.
Grease seal portion 160 there is in the axial direction the outer end sealing layer 161 adjacent with outer seal 151, adjacent with inboard seal 152 in the axial direction inner sealing layer 162 and be configured in the axial direction outer end sealing layer 161 and inner sealing layer 162 between the first to the 3rd intermediate seal layer 163~165 of formation a plurality of (in this case three) intermediate seal layer, and using these layers all as sealing layer.
Outer end sealing layer 161, inner sealing layer 162 and the second intermediate seal layer 164 are grease seal layer Sg.
Be configured in the first intermediate seal layer 163 between outer end sealing layer 161 and the second intermediate seal layer 164 and be configured in inner sealing layer 162 and the second intermediate seal layer 164 between the 3rd intermediate seal layer 165 are the felt sealing layer Sf as particular filter material seal layer.
Felt sealing member F has the circular plate of thickness T in the axial direction, and is entrenched in lining 132 and is advanced between roller 140 by interference fit.Therefore, the external diameter that the internal diameter on the interior perimembranous Fi of felt sealing member F accumulates the lining 132 on chamber 153 than grease is little, and the internal diameter that the external diameter on the peripheral part Fo of felt sealing member F accumulates the roller 140 of advancing on chamber 153 than grease is large.
Felt sealing member F is maintained on lining 132 with the state contacting with lining 132 on interior perimembranous Fi on the complete cycle of interior perimembranous Fi, and on the complete cycle of peripheral part Fo, with the state contacting with the roller 140 of advancing, is maintained at and advances on roller 140 on peripheral part Fo.
Felt sealing member F is formed by synthetic resin fiber, at this, by poly-ester fibres and polyurethane fiber, is formed, and preferably, its constituent has 60% polyester and 40% polyurethane.In felt sealing member F, contain and be soaked with lubricating oil.
Outside grease seal portion 155 is configured in more to lean on the position of surrounding space A and the diametrically opposed annular seal portion that is configured in radial outside in interval setting ring 133 than outer seal 151 in the axial direction.Outside grease seal portion 155 applies grease G2 and forms to cover all modes of outer seal 151 with respect to surrounding space A.The viscosity of grease G2 is less than the viscosity of the grease G1 of grease seal layer Sg.
Next, effect and the effect of the embodiment forming are in the above described manner described.
Chain 100 has: the roller 140 of advancing that is rotatably supported on roll shaft 131 and rotates on guide rail R via bearing 145; And the hermetically-sealed construction 150 that prevents the intrusion of foreign matter from surrounding space A to bearing 145, sealing structure 150 has grease seal portion 160, and grease seal portion 160 has the grease being formed between outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152 by inclosure and accumulates the grease G1 in chamber 153.
By such structure, foreign matter in being present in surrounding space A invades grease through outer seal 151 and accumulates chamber 153 when interior, invade foreign matter (, invade grease and accumulate the foreign matter in chamber 153) be trapped in the grease G1 of grease seal portion 160, therefore can suppress to invade foreign matter to the intrusion of bearing 145.
In grease seal portion 160, grease G1 and felt sealing member F within grease accumulates chamber 153, be respectively formed at as orientation axially on stacked grease seal floor Sg and the felt sealing layer Sf configuring.Grease seal layer Sg and felt sealing layer Sf are alternately laminated into five sealing layer S in the axial direction layer by layer.
By such structure, because grease seal portion 160 is grease seal layer Sg and the felt seal layer Sf stacked multi-layer sealed portion forming alternately, the solid intrusion foreign matter of therefore invading in foreign matter is caught by felt sealing member F, thus from as first of felt sealing layer Sf, the 3rd intermediate seal layer 163, 165 arrive as the second intermediate seal layer 164 of bearing side grease seal layer and the minimizing of the solid of inner sealing layer 162 intrusion foreign matter, and, as the liquid that has passed through the intrusion foreign matter of this felt sealing layer Sf, invade foreign body retention at this bearing side grease seal layer (, the second intermediate seal layer 164 and inner sealing layer 162) grease G1 in.Therefore, the intrusion foreign matter that arrives inboard seal 152 and bearing 145 reduces, and can realize thus raising and the long lifetime of the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160, when therefore can improve the leak tightness of hermetically-sealed construction 150, extends the life-span of hermetically-sealed construction 150.
In addition, be sealing into that grease accumulates that grease G1 in chamber 153 usings that grease seal CengSgWei unit is maintained between the first, the 3rd intermediate seal floor 163,165 as a pair of felt sealing layer Sf, outer seal 151 and as between the first intermediate seal floor 163 of felt sealing layer Sf and between inboard seal 152 and the 3rd intermediate seal floor 165 as felt sealing layer Sf.Therefore, suppressed by felt sealing member F by the outflow that the caused grease of fluidization that causes accumulates chamber 153 from grease of rising of the temperature of the rotation based on the roller 140 of advancing, therefore can improve grease G1 accumulates the retentivity in chamber 153 at grease.
All felt sealing layer Sf of grease seal portion 160 are configured between a pair of in the axial direction grease seal layer Sg as particular filter material seal layer respectively.
By such structure, even decline because of deteriorated its leak tightness that causes of foreign matter of invading as the outer end sealing layer 161 of leading portion grease seal layer or the grease G1 of the 3rd intermediate seal layer 165, having passed through solid in the intrusion foreign matter of this leading portion grease seal layer invades the first intermediate seal layer 163 or the 3rd intermediate seal layer 165 that foreign matter is used as particular filter material seal layer and catches, the liquid of invading in foreign matter is invaded foreign matter through after particular filter material seal layer, be trapped in the second intermediate seal layer 164 or inner sealing layer 162 as back segment grease seal layer, therefore can improve the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160, and can extend the life-span of grease seal portion 160.
Hermetically-sealed construction 150 has the outside grease seal portion 155 being formed by all grease G2 of relative surrounding space A covering outer seal 151, outside grease seal portion 155 suppresses foreign matter sealing member 151 intrusions laterally thus, therefore the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160 can be improved, and the life-span of grease seal portion 160 can be extended.
Felt sealing member F is fitted to lining 132 by interference fit and advances between roller 140, each felt sealing member F is maintained at grease with simple structure and accumulates in chamber 153 and do not move in the axial direction, therefore the stacked state of grease seal layer Sg and felt sealing layer Sf is kept reliably, thereby contributes to the raising of the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160.
In addition, by soaking by lubricating oil in felt sealing member F, reduce with the lubricating oil of the friction force of advancing on the felt sealing member F of roller 140 interlocks rotations and the slide connecting part of advance roller 140 and lining 132 because of impregnation in felt sealing member F, the rotational resistance of the roller 140 of advancing therefore being caused by the felt sealing member F of interference fit reduces.Therefore, the loss due to friction of advancing in roller 140 reduces, thereby can reduce the energy consumption of the chain drive that chain 100 is driven.
Further, because the lubricating oil of impregnation in felt sealing member F suppresses passing through of liquid foreign matter, the leak tightness of therefore invading foreign matter for liquid in felt sealing layer Sf improves, thereby can improve the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160.
In addition, because outer end sealing layer 161 and inner sealing layer 162 are grease seal layer Sg, therefore compare for the situation of felt sealing layer Sf with two sealing layers 161,162, by the fricative rotational resistance of advancing roller 140 between outer seal 151 and inboard seal 152 and felt sealing member F, reduced, the loss due to friction of therefore advancing in roller 140 reduces.
Because felt sealing member F is the felt sealing member F that the felt by consisting of polyester and polyurethane forms; therefore the felt consisting of polyester and polyurethane in intensity (; resistance to deformability), the catching property aspect of dimensional stability and solid foreign materials is excellent; therefore can, in the required foreign matter seizure property of guaranteeing based on felt sealing member F, reduce the thickness T of felt sealing member F.Therefore, can grease seal portion 160 miniaturization in the axial direction of felt sealing layer Sf will be there is, or, at the grease with the axial length of regulation, accumulate in chamber 153, by increasing the number of felt sealing layer Sf, the leak tightness of grease seal portion 160 can be improved, and the life-span of grease seal portion 160 can be extended.
Below, about a part of structure of the above embodiments having been carried out to the embodiment of change, to having carried out the structure of change, describe.
The roll structure body replacement roller 123 of advancing with the roller 140 of advancing can be set.Now, coupling pin 120 and sleeve 122 form roll shaft parts.
In a plurality of grease seal layer Sg or a plurality of felt sealing layer Sf, grease seal layer Sg each other axially on thickness or felt sealing layer Sf each other axially on thickness can be identical, also can be different.
The quantity of grease seal layer Sg can be identical for the quantity with felt sealing layer Sf quantity or than the quantity of few one of the quantity of felt sealing layer Sf.
At least one in outer end sealing layer 161 and inner sealing layer 162 can be also felt sealing layer Sf.Because outer end sealing layer 161 is felt sealing layer Sf, therefore can suppress solid and invade foreign matter to the intrusion with the nearest grease seal layer Sg of outer seal 151, therefore can oil-control sealing layer Sg by solid, invade deteriorated that foreign matter causes.In addition, because outer end sealing layer 161 and inner sealing layer 162 are felt sealing layer Sf, grease G1 that therefore can oil-control sealing 160 laterally sealing member 151 and inboard seal 152 flows out.
As particular filter material seal layer, as long as grease seal portion 160 has at least one felt sealing layer Sf.
Filter material, except felt, can also be nonwoven fabrics, porosity parts.
Carrying body can be also the device beyond charging basket, so long as keep the parts of transported substance.

Claims (5)

1. the band chain for roller of advancing, has: the coupling pin that outer link adjacent on chain direct of travel and inner link are linked in flexible mode; Via bearing, be rotatably supported on the roll shaft parts that move on chain direct of travel together with described coupling pin and the roller of advancing rotating on guide rail; And described in being configured in, advance between surrounding space around of roller and described bearing and prevent that foreign matter from invading the hermetically-sealed construction of described bearing from described surrounding space, described hermetically-sealed construction has: near the outer seal of described surrounding space; Inboard seal near described bearing; And grease seal portion, described grease seal portion has the grease being formed between described outer seal and described inboard seal by inclosure and accumulates the grease in chamber, it is characterized in that,
Described grease seal portion has and is configured in described grease and accumulates indoor more than one filter material sealing member,
Described grease and described filter material sealing member accumulate indoor grease seal layer and the filter material sealing layer of forming respectively at described grease, described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are the sealing layers configuring in the orientation of described outer seal and described inboard seal stackedly
Described grease seal layer and described filter material sealing layer are alternately stacked more than three layers on described orientation last layer one deck ground.
2. the band as claimed in claim 1 chain of roller of advancing, is characterized in that,
Described grease seal portion has a plurality of described filter material sealing layers,
At least one particular filter material seal layer as described filter material sealing layer is configured between a pair of described grease seal layer in described orientation.
3. the band as claimed in claim 1 or 2 chain of roller of advancing, is characterized in that,
Described hermetically-sealed construction has the outside grease seal portion forming by cover all greases of described outer seal with respect to described surrounding space.
4. be with as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3 the chain of the roller of advancing, it is characterized in that,
Described filter material sealing member by interference fit be entrenched in described roll shaft parts and described in advance between roller,
In described filter material sealing member, contain and be soaked with lubricating oil.
5. the chain of roller of advancing of the band as described in any one in claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that,
The felt sealing member of described filter material sealing member for being formed by felt,
Described felt is formed by polyester and polyurethane.
CN201310263592.1A 2012-07-05 2013-06-27 Conveyor chain with running roller Pending CN103523460A (en)

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JP2012151058A JP5468111B2 (en) 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Conveyor chain with traveling roller

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TW201402431A (en) 2014-01-16
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JP5468111B2 (en) 2014-04-09

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Application publication date: 20140122