CN103522198B - A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine - Google Patents
A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103522198B CN103522198B CN201310476180.6A CN201310476180A CN103522198B CN 103522198 B CN103522198 B CN 103522198B CN 201310476180 A CN201310476180 A CN 201310476180A CN 103522198 B CN103522198 B CN 103522198B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine, be made up of ball blast unit, lifting lateral moving frame unit, Frame unit, power unit and dust removing units, ball blast unit is located at front portion, be connected with Frame unit through lifting lateral moving frame unit, power unit and dust removing units are installed in Frame unit, the position of lifting lateral moving frame unit controls ball blast unit, power unit provides the power of shot-blasting machine, and dust removing units is formulated in the rear portion of Frame unit to absorb dust granules.Compared with prior art, the present invention has minimizing energy consumption, improves service life, operating efficiency advantages of higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shot-blasting machine, especially relate to a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine.
Background technology
The application of shotblasting treatment process in the major infrastructure projects such as highway, airport, bridge is more and more extensive, and its main treatment facility is Mobile shot-blasting machine.The control mode of Mobile shot-blasting machine has two kinds, and one is hand-held, and when constructing, the manipulation hand handle of the hand steered shot-blasting machine of operator is walked together with shot-blasting machine, to control the walking path of shot-blasting machine; Another kind is vehicular, and the operator of vehicular shot-blasting machine is sitting in drive type, by controlling the steering wheel of truck, controls ball blast path.Hand-held shot-blasting machine is generally middle-size and small-size shot-blasting machine, is characterized in flexible operation, but efficiency is on the low side.Vehicular shot-blasting machine configures large-scale ball blast head, and the width of single ball blast is large, and efficiency of construction is significantly improved.
Prior art discloses trailing vehicle-borne shot blasting machine group, different according to the position that shot-blasting machine is placed, be divided into prefix type, postposition type and the side mount type ball blast unit.But this design existence one is significantly not enough, and namely after shot-blasting machine is installed on certain fixing position, ball blast head can not move left and right, and cannot adjust, very flexible in work progress.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly provide a kind of to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art exists and reduce energy consumption, improve service life, drive type shot-blasting machine that operating efficiency is high.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine, is made up of ball blast unit, lifting lateral moving frame unit, Frame unit, power unit and dust removing units,
Described ball blast unit is located at front portion, and be connected with Frame unit through lifting lateral moving frame unit, described power unit and dust removing units are installed in Frame unit,
The position of described lifting lateral moving frame unit controls ball blast unit, described power unit provides the power of shot-blasting machine, and described dust removing units is formulated in the rear portion of Frame unit to absorb dust granules.
Described ball blast unit comprises:
For the ball hopper of splendid attire ball material;
Be arranged on ball hopper middle and upper part be separated shot material with hit the Magnet Separater of the dust granules impacting,
Be arranged on ball hopper lower part outlet, for discharging ball material and the dispensing valve of controlled pill material uninterrupted,
Frame,
Be arranged on the pill casting wheel assembly in frame,
Connect the passage passage of orienting cover on the valve port of dispensing valve and pill casting wheel assembly, ball material led into orienting cover from ball hopper,
Drive the ball blast hydraulic motor that pill casting wheel assembly rotates,
The bounce-back storehouse that two ends are connected with ball hopper and frame respectively,
Be arranged on the brush member on four limits bottom bounce-back storehouse,
For supporting a trailing wheel and two front-wheels of ball blast unit, both are universal wheel.
Described lifting lateral moving frame unit by carriage, lift oil tank, bent plate, win in succession, connecting rod and hoist cylinder form, described carriage is connected in Frame unit, described bent plate to be connected with carriage through winning in succession, be connected with ball blast unit through connecting rod, side of winning in succession is provided with lift oil tank, and connecting rod side is provided with hoist cylinder.
Described Frame unit comprises three trains of vehicle frame, support frame, is arranged on the steering device in vehicle frame.
Three described trains comprise two front-wheels and a trailing wheel, front-wheel be driving wheel by fluid motor-driven, trailing wheel is deflecting roller.
Described steering device comprises the devices such as driver seat, control panel and steering wheel.
Described power unit is used for the walking of whole shot-blasting machine, and job execution provides power source, comprises engine, hydraulic pump, fuel tank, hydraulic oil container and corresponding pipeline.
Described dust removing units comprises fan unit, filter element, automatic ash-discharging device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) engine is adopted to provide power, engine Direct driver hydraulic oil pump, without the need to generator, realize full hydraulic drive, the i.e. walking of shot-blasting machine, the lifting landing sidesway of ball blast unit, the rotation of pill casting wheel, the rotation of fan of dust remover, deduster ash-discharging device etc., all adopt hydraulic motor or hydraulic jack to drive.This configuration reduces the progression of Conversion of Energy, decrease the loss of energy.
(2) road wheel adopts fluid motor-driven, have and realize infinitely variable speeds easily, and speed ratio excursion is larger, handle simple, and practicable sternway, braking and do not need start clutch etc., structure is relatively simple, do not need gear shift, the labour intensity of driver also greatly alleviates.
(3) ball blast unit adopts two pill casting wheel design, and adopt fluid motor-driven respectively, obtain larger ball blast working width, operating efficiency is high.
(4) adopt 3 to take turns vehicle frame, and adopt the design of rear steering wheel, this design and 4 is taken turns compared with vehicle frame, and its advantage turns to flexibly, and radius of turn is little, can at relatively little spatially J-turn, and therefore its range of application is more extensive.
(5) Magnet Separater is furnished with, effectively shot material can be separated from dust granules on the one hand, avoid shot material to be taken directly deduster, improve the cycle-index of ball material, to greatest extent dust granules can be siphoned away on the other hand, this can extend the service life of pill casting wheel assembly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is axle geodesic structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine, its structure as shown in Figure 1-2, may be used for the process of relevant surfaces, as terrace surface, boat deck, airfield runway, highway, bridge, the Shot Blasting on surface, tunnel etc.Equipment described in the invention can use grit ball material as operation treatment media, as shot, steel sand etc.This riding type shot-blasting machine is by ball blast unit 10, and lifting lateral moving frame unit 20, Frame unit 30, power unit 40 and dust removing units 50 form.Wherein ball blast unit 10 is positioned at the front portion of equipment, and be connected with vehicle frame 30 by lifting lateral moving frame unit 20, power unit 40 is positioned on vehicle frame 30, and dust removing units 50 is configured in the rear portion of equipment, is also contained on vehicle frame 30.Lifting lateral moving frame unit 20 controls the position of ball blast unit 10, and power unit 40 provides the power of shot-blasting machine, and the dust granules hit is impacted to absorb Shot Blasting in the rear portion that dust removing units 50 is formulated in Frame unit 30.
Ball blast unit 10 mainly comprises ball hopper 101, dispensing valve 102, passage passage 103, frame 104, pill casting wheel assembly 105, ball blast motor 106, shot-blasting machine trailing wheel 107, pill casting wheel front-wheel 108, sealing hairbrush 109, bounce-back storehouse 110 and Magnet Separater 111 etc.Wherein ball hopper 101 is positioned at the top of shot-blasting machine, for filling ball material; Magnet Separater 111 is positioned at the middle and upper part of ball hopper 101, for shot material with hit the dust granules impacting out and be separated; Dispensing valve 102 is fitted with, for discharging ball material and the size of controlled pill stream amount at the lower part outlet of ball hopper 101; Passage passage 103 two ends connect the orienting cover of blowing valve port and pill casting wheel assembly 105 respectively, for ball material is led in the orienting cover of pill casting wheel assembly from hopper; Pill casting wheel assembly 105 is arranged on frame 104 li, and ball blast motor 106 drives pill casting wheel High Rotation Speed, and bounce-back one end, storehouse 110 is connected with frame 104, and the other end is connected with ball hopper 101; On four limits of the bottom in bounce-back storehouse, brush member 109 is all housed; Ball blast unit is supported by 3 universal wheels, and there are two universal wheels 108 front portion, and there is a universal wheel 107 at rear portion.
Ball blast unit 10 is connected together with vehicle frame 30 by lifting lateral moving frame unit 20.Wherein, lifting lateral moving frame unit 20 is by carriage 201, and lift oil tank 202, bent plate 203, wins 204 in succession, the assembly compositions such as connecting rod 205 and hoist cylinder 206.
Frame unit 30 is made up of assembly such as vehicle frame 301 grade; Frame unit is supported by three trains, and be a trailing wheel 302, two front-wheels 303 respectively, wherein trailing wheel 302 is deflecting roller, and front-wheel 303 is driving wheel, by fluid motor-driven; Driver's cabin is positioned at the right side of Frame unit, is provided with driver seat 304, control panel 305 and steering wheel 306, and wherein control panel has the various buttons of operating equipment, for the function such as start, operation, shutdown of control appliance.
Power unit 40 is arranged in Frame unit 30, comprises engine, hydraulic pump, fuel tank, and hydraulic oil container and corresponding pipeline, for giving the walking of whole shot-blasting machine, job execution provides power source.Dust removing units 50 is located at the rear portion of equipment, and by fan unit 501, the compositions such as filter element, are also provided with automatic ash-discharging device 502.
The present invention in use, open dispensing valve 102, the ball material of 101 li, ball hopper flows to pill casting wheel assembly 105 through passage passage 103, and pill casting wheel assembly 105 drives High Rotation Speed by hydraulic motor 106, due to the effect of centrifugal force, ball material is thrown away at a high speed and shock treatment surface by pill casting wheel assembly 105, the oxide skin on surface, iron rust, the shock treatment such as concrete laitance are clean and obtain certain surface roughness, due to the effect of impacting rebound power and deduster suction, high speed bounce-back can arrive bounce-back storehouse 110 and get back to ball hopper 101 after ball material impacts ground, the ball material that dust granules under hitting also can follow bounce-back moves to ball hopper 101.After entering ball hopper 101; Magnet Separater 111 can be separated shot material and focus on a-quadrant, ball hopper 101 lower left from dust granules; and be recycled; finer dust can enter C district and directly be siphoned away by dust removing units 50 through dust removing tube 503, and larger particle can be fallen into B district and be siphoned away by dust removing units 50 through dust removing tube 504.
The effect of lifting lateral moving frame unit 20 is that ball blast unit and Frame unit 30 are linked together, and has lifting, falls and left and right sides shifting function.When lift oil tank 202 extends, ball blast unit 10, by lifting, is lowered during shortening, and when dropping to a certain degree due to the effect of inductor, two oil pockets of lift oil tank 202 are communicated with, and now achieve the quick condition of ball blast unit 10.Due to the setting of some linkages, the height of hoist cylinder 206 adjustable shot blasting unit 10.In work progress, direction of travel is direction of advance as shown in Figure 1.The walking of whole shot-blasting machine is driven by driving wheel 303, and driving wheel 303 driven by hydraulic motor, and deflecting roller 302 is positioned at the rear portion of shot-blasting machine vehicle frame.
Claims (7)
1. a drive type shot-blasting machine, is characterized in that, is made up of ball blast unit, lifting lateral moving frame unit, Frame unit, power unit and dust removing units,
Described ball blast unit is located at front portion, and be connected with Frame unit through lifting lateral moving frame unit, described power unit and dust removing units are installed in Frame unit,
Described ball blast unit is built with ball material and be separated the dust granules that ball material impacts out, the position of described lifting lateral moving frame unit controls ball blast unit, described power unit provides the power of shot-blasting machine, and described dust removing units is formulated in the rear portion of Frame unit to absorb dust granules;
Described ball blast unit comprises:
For the ball hopper of splendid attire ball material;
Be arranged on ball hopper middle and upper part for separating of shot material with hit the Magnet Separater of the dust granules impacting,
Be arranged on ball hopper lower part outlet, for discharging ball material and the dispensing valve of controlled pill material uninterrupted,
Passage,
Frame,
Be arranged on the pill casting wheel assembly in frame,
Connect the passage of orienting cover on the valve port of dispensing valve and pill casting wheel assembly, ball material led into orienting cover from ball hopper,
Drive the ball blast motor of pill casting wheel component movement,
The bounce-back storehouse that two ends are connected with ball hopper and frame respectively,
Be arranged on the brush member on four limits bottom bounce-back storehouse,
For supporting a trailing wheel and two front-wheels of ball blast unit, three wheels are universal wheel.
2. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lifting lateral moving frame unit by carriage, lift oil tank, bent plate, win in succession, connecting rod and hoist cylinder form, described carriage is connected in Frame unit, described bent plate to be connected with carriage through winning in succession, be connected with ball blast unit through connecting rod, side of winning in succession is provided with lift oil tank, and connecting rod side is provided with hoist cylinder.
3. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Frame unit comprises three trains of vehicle frame, support frame, is arranged on the steering device in vehicle frame.
4. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that, three described trains comprise two front-wheels and a trailing wheel, front-wheel be driving wheel by fluid motor-driven, trailing wheel is deflecting roller.
5. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described steering device comprises driver seat, control panel and steering wheel.
6. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power unit is used for the walking of whole shot-blasting machine, and job execution provides power source, comprises engine, hydraulic pump, fuel tank, hydraulic oil container and pipeline.
7. a kind of drive type shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dust removing units comprises fan unit, filter element, automatic ash-discharging device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310476180.6A CN103522198B (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine |
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| CN201310476180.6A CN103522198B (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2013-10-12 | A kind of drive type shot-blasting machine |
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| CN103522198A CN103522198A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103522198B true CN103522198B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106049245B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-04-10 | 山东一路工程装备科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly type road surface is roughened processing equipment |
| CN107268405A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 河南新友公路技术有限公司 | A kind of road shot-blasting machine |
| CN109571282A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 新乡市亿龙养护设备有限公司 | A kind of vehicle shot-blasting machine |
| CN109834599A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-06-04 | 江苏江大金属表面处理技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of mobile ball blast vehicle system |
| CN110385651A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-10-29 | 上海抛丸机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of shot-blasting machine |
| CN112663460B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-03-11 | 青岛华川机械有限公司 | Driving formula road surface shot-blasting machine raise dust is from collecting cleaning device |
| CN112658999B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-03-10 | 青岛华川机械有限公司 | Multi-angle shot blasting device for driving type pavement shot blasting machine |
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| US4377924A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1983-03-29 | Wheelabrator-Frye Inc. | Portable device for treating surfaces |
| US5092658A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-03-03 | Surface Preparation Systems | Apparatus for surface profiling |
| FR2838461A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-17 | Kurt Ramspeck | Autonomous shot blaster for treatment of bituminous surfaces comprises chassis with driving and steering wheels fitted with surface treatment unit connected to suction unit and autonomous energy supply unit |
| CN201537863U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-08-04 | 上海磨特机械有限公司 | Self-propelled vehicle shot-blasting machine set |
| CN201770934U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-03-23 | 河南新友工程机械有限公司 | Full-hydraulic pavement roughening machine |
| CN203579426U (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-05-07 | 上海抛丸机械设备制造有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment in driving structure |
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2013
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4377924A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1983-03-29 | Wheelabrator-Frye Inc. | Portable device for treating surfaces |
| US5092658A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-03-03 | Surface Preparation Systems | Apparatus for surface profiling |
| FR2838461A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-17 | Kurt Ramspeck | Autonomous shot blaster for treatment of bituminous surfaces comprises chassis with driving and steering wheels fitted with surface treatment unit connected to suction unit and autonomous energy supply unit |
| CN201537863U (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2010-08-04 | 上海磨特机械有限公司 | Self-propelled vehicle shot-blasting machine set |
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| CN103522198A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230620 Address after: Huswarna, Sweden Patentee after: HUSQVARNA AB Address before: 201108 building 3, No. 111, Tianwei Road, Xinzhuang Industrial Zone, Minhang District, Shanghai Patentee before: SHANGHAI BLASTRAC EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. |
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