CN103519018B - Low term milk cow forage - Google Patents
Low term milk cow forage Download PDFInfo
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- CN103519018B CN103519018B CN201310484732.8A CN201310484732A CN103519018B CN 103519018 B CN103519018 B CN 103519018B CN 201310484732 A CN201310484732 A CN 201310484732A CN 103519018 B CN103519018 B CN 103519018B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses milk cow forage in a kind of low term, be made up of following component by weight: corn 42-48 part, wheat 4-6 part, dish cake 6-9 part, dregs of beans 11-15 part, cotton dregs 6-12 part, maize germ 8-12 part, vinasse powder 4-7 part, premix 0.8-1.2 part, calcium bicarbonate 1-2 part, calcium carbonate 1-3 part, salt 0.2-0.8 part, the milk cow of this forage feed of interior employing in low term is compared and adopts the milk cow milk yield same period of general feeds nursing and quality to want height, the output of milk and milk quality to underspeed slowly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milk cow forage, particularly one milk cow forage in low term.
Background technology
Milk cow low term and late lactation: cow producing milk the 201st day lactation stage to dry up.This stage milk production of cow sharply declines, and body weight and body condition change greatly, and must guarantee that milk cow obtains rational nutrition to meet its nutritional need.Milk cow body condition is excessively poor, and the dry milk phase can not make up completely, and cause cow reproduction inefficiency, genetic potential is not in full use.Therefore, abroad multiple looking strengthens the raising of late lactation at present, allow milk cow slightly nutrition store up, and when entering the dry milk phase, the body condition of milk cow recovers substantially.And milk production of cow and quality of giving milk are the direct embodiments of milk cow body condition quality, the output of milk during therefore as far as possible should improving this and quality of giving milk, also improve cattle farm economic benefit simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of low term milk cow forage, the output of milk improving cow producing milk low peak period and the quality of giving milk.
Low term of the present invention, milk cow forage, was made up of following component: be made up of following component by weight: corn 42-48 part, wheat 4-6 part, dish cake 6-9 part, dregs of beans 11-15 part, cotton dregs 6-12 part, maize germ 8-12 part, vinasse powder 4-7 part, premix 0.8-1.2 part, calcium bicarbonate 1-2 part, calcium carbonate 1-3 part, salt 0.2-0.8 part by weight.
Preferably, low term, milk cow forage was made up of following component by weight: be made up of following component by weight: corn 46 parts, wheat 5 parts, dish cake 7 parts, dregs of beans 13 parts, cotton dregs 9 parts, maize germ 10 parts, 5 parts, vinasse powder, premix 1 part, calcium bicarbonate 1.5 parts, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, salt 0.5 part.
Wherein, premix is by one or more microcomponents (comprising the additives such as various trace quantity mineral substance element, various vitamin, synthesizing amino acid, some drugs) and diluent or carrier proportioning on request, the osculant compound feed products made after Homogeneous phase mixing, adopts the premix that to be CAS board, the model of DSM (China) Co., Ltd production be " milk cow 7310 " in the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: low term of the present invention milk cow forage, be made up of following component by weight: corn 42-48 part, wheat 4-6 part, dish cake 6-9 part, dregs of beans 11-15 part, cotton dregs 6-12 part, maize germ 8-12 part, vinasse powder 4-7 part, premix 0.8-1.2 part, calcium bicarbonate 1-2 part, calcium carbonate 1-3 part, salt 0.2-0.8 part, the milk cow of this forage feed of interior employing in low term is compared and adopts the milk cow milk yield same period of general feeds nursing and quality to want height, the output of milk and milk quality to underspeed slowly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Each parts by weight of raw materials meter in the present embodiment: corn 48 parts, wheat 4 parts, dish cake 6 parts, dregs of beans 11 parts, cotton dregs 12 parts, maize germ 8 parts, 7 parts, vinasse powder, premix 1.2 parts, calcium bicarbonate 1 part, 1 part, calcium carbonate, salt 0.8 part.By above-mentioned raw materials by after proportioning feeding, be crushed to granularity and be less than 1mm, fully mix and make graininess through granulator compression.
Embodiment 2
Each parts by weight of raw materials meter in the present embodiment: corn 46 parts, wheat 5 parts, dish cake 7 parts, dregs of beans 13 parts, cotton dregs 9 parts, maize germ 10 parts, 5 parts, vinasse powder, premix 1 part, calcium bicarbonate 1.5 parts, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, salt 0.5 part.By above-mentioned raw materials by after proportioning feeding, be crushed to granularity and be less than 1mm, fully mix and make graininess through granulator compression.
Embodiment 3
Be made up of following component by weight: corn 42 parts, wheat 6 parts, dish cake 9 parts, dregs of beans 15 parts, cotton dregs 6 parts, maize germ 12 parts, 4 parts, vinasse powder, premix 0.8 part, calcium bicarbonate 2 parts, 3 parts, calcium carbonate, salt 0.2 part.By above-mentioned raw materials by after proportioning feeding, be crushed to granularity and be less than 1mm, fully mix and make graininess through granulator compression.
Contrast test
For test the present invention's milk cow forage in low term and conventional feed are to the difference of milk production of cow and dairy products, in Wuxi, Chongqing, Wen Xin agriculture and animal husbandry Co., Ltd carries out raising dairy cattle test.
Choose the milk cow 40 in high term that physique, parity, milk producing time etc. are close, be divided into 4 groups at random, wherein three groups is test group (test group 1-3 adopts the feed in embodiment 1-3 respectively), another group is control group (employing conventional feed), test period 201-230 day in postpartum, experimental period is 30.
According to the raising dairy cattle pattern of science, careless class coarse fodder and fine fodder are arranged in pairs or groups, and health and the epidemic prevention of milk cow living environment all meet the requirements.
1. output of milk contrast
Be a cycle with 5 days, record the output of milk of average every cow head every day in each cycle four groups, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 output of milk comparing result
Result of the test shows, within low term, the mono-output of milk of test group 1-3 is higher than control group, and meanwhile, comparatively control group is low for test group 1-3 output of milk reduction, reduces speed slow.Especially want high with every daily output of test group 2, output reduction is low simultaneously, reduces speed slow.
2. a galactopoiesis product property contrast
Respectively at test the 1st, 10,20,30 days, measure milk-quality, comprise the mensuration of lactoprotein, milk fat content, result of the test was as table 2.
Table 2 quality comparing result
Result of the test shows, within low term, the content of milk protein in test group 1-3 dairy products and milk fat content higher than control group, meanwhile, comparatively control group is low for test group 1-3 content of milk protein and milk fat content slippage, namely reduce speed slow.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. low term a milk cow forage, it is characterized in that: be made up of following component by weight: corn 42-48 part, wheat 4-6 part, dish cake 6-9 part, dregs of beans 11-15 part, cotton dregs 6-12 part, maize germ 8-12 part, vinasse powder 4-7 part, premix 0.8-1.2 part, calcium bicarbonate 1-2 part, calcium carbonate 1-3 part, salt 0.2-0.8 part.
2. low term according to claim 1 milk cow forage, it is characterized in that: be made up of following component by weight: corn 46 parts, wheat 5 parts, dish cake 7 parts, dregs of beans 13 parts, cotton dregs 9 parts, maize germ 10 parts, 5 parts, vinasse powder, premix 1 part, calcium bicarbonate 1.5 parts, 2 parts, calcium carbonate, salt 0.5 part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310484732.8A CN103519018B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Low term milk cow forage |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310484732.8A CN103519018B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Low term milk cow forage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103519018A CN103519018A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103519018B true CN103519018B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310484732.8A Active CN103519018B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Low term milk cow forage |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109043135A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of lactagogue forage containing banana flowers |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101828635A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-09-15 | 中国农业大学 | Low-concentrate type fermented total mixed ration for dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
| CN101878863A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-10 | 南乐县金地饲料有限公司 | High-yield milk cow feed mixture |
| CN102406089A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-04-11 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Concentrate supplement in early perinatal period of milk cows |
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2013
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101828635A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-09-15 | 中国农业大学 | Low-concentrate type fermented total mixed ration for dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
| CN101878863A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-10 | 南乐县金地饲料有限公司 | High-yield milk cow feed mixture |
| CN102406089A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-04-11 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Concentrate supplement in early perinatal period of milk cows |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 单安山主编.泌乳期奶牛的饲养管理.《饲料与饲养学》.2006,第328-329页. * |
| 玉米胚芽粕在动物营养中的研究进展;张乐乐等;《饲料博览》;20110331;第23-25页 * |
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| CN103519018A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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