CN103510735A

CN103510735A - Threshold-type parking lock

Info

Publication number: CN103510735A
Application number: CN201310506274.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱志湘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-10-24
Filing date: 2013-10-24
Publication date: 2014-01-15

Abstract

The invention relates to a car parking space locking device. A threshold-type parking lock comprises a slope transversely arranged in front of a parking space, rollers installed on the slope surface of one side of the slope, and a latch fixed on the slope and for locking the rollers. The car parking space locking device can enable car wheels to slip so as to lose adhesion, so that a car cannot climb over the slope and leaves the parking space, and a function of managing the parking space is achieved; the car parking space locking device is simple and durable in structure and unlikely to damage, can facilitate parking, and effectively improves the use value of the land of the parking space.

Description

A kind of threshold formula berth lock

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of garage apparatus, relate in particular to a kind of automotive parking locking device.

Background technology

Traditional berth lock, arranges a male means in the middle of its mentality of designing Duo Shi parking stall, during parking, can fall, and projection after car outbound.For easy driver's operation, is conventionally also furnished with distant control function.Application number for example: 201110238545.2 applyings date: 2011-08-19 name is called the invention of " energy-storing remote control automobile parking lock ".Although this design is convenient, has following shortcoming: component are many, complex structure, easy damage, cost are expensive.Containing for example application number of distant control function: the invention of 201010292476.9 applyings date: 2010-09-25, simple in structure but use inconvenience.

Invention based on above thinking also has following common shortcoming: the stopping pad before certain office building for example, After Hours vehicle locks parking stall in order to avoid be preempted morning after all driving away.On this level ground, be just the device of high projection so, near aunt is not easy on this dancing square everywhere, and child also inconvenience plays skidding etc. at this.In the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, in the few situation in citizen's public leisure public place of entertainment, public land utilization rate is low, is a kind of huge waste.And if often there is activity in this place, these berth locks are easily damaged again.

The present invention is intended to overcome the shortcoming of above design, overcomes the above problems.Further, also to solve following problems:

1.askew parking phenomenon is commonplace, and some driver is stopped not according to parking stall graticule, causes parking stall waste, and the area of 10Ge parking stall for example has many times only stopped 7 cars just full;

2. forcibly occupy for a long time parking stall phenomenon, for example the free parking stall in supermarket is client's waiting use of doing shopping for convenience, but near resident but takies ，Ling supermarket for a long time, compares headache in management, parking manual toll collection is set, will will make troubles and affect business to client.

Summary of the invention

The traditional mentality of designing of berth lock is to stop automobile to stop into, mentality of designing of the present invention in contrast: allow vehicle can stop into, but difficulty is rolled away from.

Device brief introduction: the device of a threshold formula is set before parking space, and this device is a up-narrow and down-wide slope body of cross section, and wheel gets over Ti Houtingru parking stall, this slope.But in the body of slope, side slope is provided with the element that can make wheel-slip, and for example roller, when vehicle is wanted to roll parking stall away from, loses earth-grasping force because driving wheel contact roller skids, and cannot get over this slope body and roll parking stall away from.

In this device, add again a bolt-lock, can pair roller carry out locking and make wheel no longer skid and get over slope body, can play like this control action of being come in and gone out in parking stall, also just reach the effect of common berth lock.Certainly, must be appreciated that, this device is not suitable for lateral parking, and only effective to the car of two-wheel drive, invalid to 4-wheel driven car, but in view of at present rarely garage be lateral parking, and the car of two-wheel drive accounts for the overwhelming majority, so one flaw cannot mar the jade in the present invention.

The bolt-lock of this device display that shows lock-out state that should link, is similar to the door lock that train is gone to toilet, and shows " having people " and " unmanned ".This device shows lock-out state, for example " unlatching " and " closing "." close " and mean that in the body of slope, side slope skids, as the unlock key without corresponding, stop to enter can not open out.

Further, the bolt-lock in said apparatus, can be a kind of remote-controlled lock.This not only can facilitate driver.More can facilitate the management in whole garage.

The unified management example of a large amount of parking stalls: by the inner electric control lock element that adopts of these threshold formula berth locks in garage, join with circuit, connect computer system management (a for example single-chip microcomputer), then connect a bar code or Quick Response Code scanner.For example be used in before the management devices in underground garage ， garage, supermarket, client first inputs parking stall number, then by the bar code on shopping receipt or Quick Response Code scanning, management system is opened corresponding berth lock 10 minutes subsequently, so in these 10 minutes, vehicle can roll away from from parking stall.Can realize the unattended on parking space like this.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of threshold formula berth lock work, when wheel is wanted to roll parking stall away from, skids lose adhesive power with roller contact, the unable slope body that gets over.No matter to be headstock roll away from vehicle or the tailstock rolls away from, no matter is front-wheel drive or the automobile of rear wheel drive, and finally its driving wheel skids, and cannot all roll vehicle body away from parking stall.And violent acceleration utilizes inertia to break through this way of slope body, in narrow parking stall, cannot realize.

Fig. 2 is a kind of plan of threshold formula berth lock.In figure 1 is that the state of bolt-lock shows, the 3rd, be fixed on the gear rotating on roller together with roller, and 2 are one, and with the bolt-lock of embolus, the embolus of lock can protrude, and carries out locking with gear engagement pair roller.Be noted that: the embolus of this lock should be flexible (be embolus after have spring), even if embolus could not mesh with gear after protruding like this, treats the rotation a little of roller driven gear, and just engagement is good.

Certainly, the locking mode of pair roller is not limited to this kind of design, for example, can also use threaded screw-type embolus, and motor connects this embolus, after embolus is screwed in, withstands roller.Or the brake gear that uses electromagnetic type, blocks roller etc.

Fig. 3 is the design scheme with many row's rollers, utilizes chain and gear to make each roller interlock and is equidirectional rotation.In figure, 1 is chain, the 2nd, and with the bolt-lock of embolus.Can certainly allow the embolus of lock block chain and reach locking effect.Except chain drive, also can use the transmission devices such as belt that roller is linked in the same way.When roller side by side has three rows when above, be necessary at chain and middle gear is other adds a pinion again and play the effect that chain prevents from becoming flexible of pushing down.

Fig. 4 be threshold formula berth lock at the installation drawing of parking stall, this berth lock is installed in parking stall entrance.In figure, 1 is railing behind parking stall, stops vehicle to be got in by the back door and rolls away from.

Fig. 5 is the scheme of further optimizing, and 1 in figure is horizontally placed on two cylinders between berth lock, and this drum sleeve is on cross bar, and cross bar is fixed on ground, and cylinder can rotate on cross bar.This arranges for standard vehicle parking.When vehicle sails parking stall into, aligner wheel Liang Ge slope body must be sailed into.If aligner wheel cylinder, driving wheel contact with cylinder will cause wheel-slip cannot make into.If driven pulley contacts with cylinder, because cylinder has certain height, also the difficulty that becomes is sailed in order into.Thisly skidding and sail difficulty into, for driver, is a kind of feedback signal, reminds driver should ajust vehicle and sails into.Make like this reversing become easier, than traditional reversing, see that graticule is easily with accurate.

Claims

1. a threshold formula berth lock, be horizontally placed on before the entrance of parking stall, this device comprises the up-narrow and down-wide slope body in cross section, is fixed on slope body one side slope, can rotate and make wheel-slip roller, be fixed on slope body and can pair roller carry out locking to stop the bolt-lock of wheel-slip.

2. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 1, also comprises a status displays linking with bolt-lock, shows the state of lock.

3. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 1, its roller is fixed with in-line gears synchronizes and rotates with it, and the locking bolt of bolt-lock is flexible, can mesh with gear.

4. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 1, contains many row's rollers with its rotating in same direction of chain drive.

5. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 1, also comprises that is horizontally placed on rotatable between the body of a Liang Ge slope but immovable cylinder.

6. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 1, its bolt-lock is remote-controlled lock or electric control lock.

7. a kind of threshold formula berth lock as claimed in claim 6, also comprises bar code or Quick Response Code scanner and computer system.