CN103505959A - Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector - Google Patents

Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103505959A
CN103505959A CN201310504158.8A CN201310504158A CN103505959A CN 103505959 A CN103505959 A CN 103505959A CN 201310504158 A CN201310504158 A CN 201310504158A CN 103505959 A CN103505959 A CN 103505959A
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air
gas tank
air receiver
pulse
housing
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CN201310504158.8A
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CN103505959B (en
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姚群
许汉渝
张发有
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pulse-jet dust removing device for a bag-type dust collector, which comprises an air storage box shell 1 and air distribution box shells 11. Air storage box seal heads 9 are welded at both ends of the air storage box shell 1; air distribution box shell seal heads 10 are welded at both ends of the air distribution box shells 11; a horizontal separator 4 is arranged between the air storage box shell 1 and the air distribution box shells 11; vertical separators 5 are arranged in the air distribution box shells 11; an air storage box space is formed by the air storage box shell 1, the horizontal separator 4 and the air storage box seal heads 9; pulse valves 2 and exhaust pipes 3 of which the number is the same with that of the pulse valves 2 are arranged on the air storage box shell 1; one ends of the exhaust pipes 3 are connected with the pulse valves 2 and the other ends of the exhaust pipes 3 are welded on the horizontal separator 4; air distribution box spaces are formed by the horizontal separator 4, the vertical separators 5, the air distribution box shells 11 and the air distribution box shell seal heads 10; the exhaust pipes 3 are communicated with the air storage box space and the air distribution box spaces; a hole is formed on the air distribution box shell 11 in each formed air distribution box space to install an air distribution pipe 6; jetting pipes 7 are inserted in the air distribution pipes 6; spray nozzles 8 are configured on the jetting pipes 7; and an air inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the air storage box shell 1. The pulse-jet dust removing device for the bag-type dust collector overcomes the defects of a large number of the pulse valves, a large quantity of jetting air and unadjustable jetting intensity of a conventional pulse-jet dust removing device and has the characteristics of simple structure, compact arrangement, low manufacturing cost and adjustable jetting intensity.

Description

A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device, particularly for a kind of pulse jetting deashing device of field of Environment Protection sack cleaner deashing.
Background technology
Pulse bag type dust collector is to utilize the filter bag that filtering material is made to filter dusty gas, makes the cleaner of dust separation from gas.During sack cleaner operation, filter bag surface dust is cumulative, and filtration resistance is also more and more higher, and when resistance reaches setting value, sack cleaner should carry out deashing.By pulse valve (it comprises magnetic valve, diaphragm, valve body, valve seat etc.), work realizes traditional pulse dust cleaning mode, be that control system provides a signal of telecommunication, the magnetic valve of pulse valve is subject to electricity, diaphragm displacement, open blast pipe, the Compressed Gas being stored in gas bag discharges from blast pipe, by the nozzle in an injection tube, to corresponding one, arranges filter-bag blowing deashing; Control system provides a signal of telecommunication again, magnetic valve dead electricity, and diaphragm resets, and covers exhaust pipe mouth, and this pulse valve quits work, and completes a deashing process.By that analogy, each pulse valve takes turns to operate, the structure of common traditional pulse jetting deashing device and principle in engineering that Here it is.
Be not difficult to find out that above traditional deashing device exists three problems: the one, each pulse valve can only be to row's filter bag ash removal, and when filter bag One's name is legion, pulse valve consumption is large, and equipment cost is high, and maintenance workload is large; The 2nd, compressed air during each deashing in gas bag only discharges from an injection tube, winding-up tolerance is often excessive, and winding-up intensity is uncontrollable, and after deashing, filter bag surface is too clean, while refiltering, easily cause PM2.5 minuteness particle to penetrate escape, affect the arresting efficiency of deduster to minuteness particle; The 3rd, the intensity of jetting during deashing is excessive, can shorten the service life of filter bag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem existing for traditional deashing device, propose a kind of pulse jetting deashing device of brand new, be mainly used in sack cleaner deashing.
Technical solution of the present invention is to propose a kind of new pulse jetting deashing device, comprise air receiver housing, divide gas tank housing, at air receiver housing two ends, be welded with air receiver end socket, at minute gas tank housing two ends, be welded with a minute gas tank end socket, between air receiver housing and minute gas tank housing, establish flat partition board, in minute gas tank housing, set up dividing plate; Air receiver housing, flat partition board and air receiver end socket form an air receiver space; The blast pipe of pulse valve and equivalent amount is installed on air receiver housing, a termination pulse valve of blast pipe, the other end is welded on flat partition board; Utilize flat partition board, vertical dividing plate, minute gas tank housing and minute gas tank end socket to form a minute gas tank space, blast pipe UNICOM air receiver space and minute gas tank space; Perforate on minute gas tank housing that divides gas tank space of each formation, installs gas-distributing pipe, and the injection tube of pegging graft on gas-distributing pipe configures nozzle in injection tube; On air receiver housing, establish air inlet pipe.
The air receiver space of device of the present invention is communicated with, compressed (such as compressed air); The length of air receiver housing is variable, and the pulse valve of installing and the quantity of blast pipe are variable, and the pulse valve of installing according to the length of air receiver housing and the quantity of blast pipe are 5 ~ 20.
Device of the present invention, minute gas tank space that utilizes vertical dividing plate to form is identical with the quantity of pulse valve and blast pipe, and a minute gas tank space is disconnected, does not store compressed air.The quantity of the gas-distributing pipe of installing on minute gas tank housing that divides gas tank space of each formation is greater than 1, and according to the length of injection tube, its nozzle quantity configuring is above greater than 1.
When a pulse valve job, can, simultaneously to many injection tube air feed, realize a valve and spray more.This is the not available feature of traditional blowing device, has changed the present situation that blowing valve of traditional blowing device can only be jetted to an injection tube.
Device of the present invention, by blast pipe is set, set up contacting between air receiver space and minute gas tank space, after being the diaphragm unlatching of pulse valve, Compressed Gas first-selection in air receiver space is discharged into a minute gas tank space by blast pipe, be redistributed to many injection tubes, filter bag is carried out to jetting deashing.
The operation principle of device of the present invention is: the Compressed Gas for jetting deashing enters air receiver space from air inlet pipe; When sack cleaner running resistance rises to setting value, control system sends a signal of telecommunication to one of them pulse valve, the magnetic valve of pulse valve is subject to electricity, diaphragm displacement, open the exhaust outlet of blast pipe, the compressed air being stored in gas bag is discharged into a minute gas tank space from blast pipe, is redistributed to many injection tubes and cleans many rows filter bag is counter; Control system is given a signal of telecommunication again, the magnetic valve dead electricity of pulse valve, and diaphragm resets, and covers the exhaust outlet of blast pipe, and this pulse valve quits work, and completes a deashing process.By that analogy, other pulse valve takes turns to operate.
The pulse jetting deashing device that the present invention proposes, because a minute gas tank space has blowing gas distribution function, the tolerance of jetting and winding-up energy can be assigned on many gas-distributing pipes, changed traditional blowing device blowing gas only from an injection tube, discharge, jet large-minded, the uncontrollable shortcoming of winding-up intensity.According to the characteristic of flue dust and filtrate, the quantity of the gas-distributing pipe arranging on minute gas tank housing can change, and can be 2,3 ... n root.Select gas-distributing pipe 6 quantity different, also different to the deashing tolerance of filter bag and intensity, realized the adjusting of deashing tolerance and intensity.The position of gas-distributing pipe 6 can be in the side of minute gas tank housing, also can be in the bottom surface of minute gas tank housing.
Pulse jetting deashing device proposed by the invention, the length of injection tube can change, and the quantity of nozzle also can change, and combines with gas-distributing pipe, can realize further accurately controlling of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, this is the progress on traditional blowing device.
Pulse jetting deashing device proposed by the invention, the cross section in the air receiver space of its formation and minute gas tank space can be rectangle, can be also semicircle or circular arc, is of value to and improves housing compressive resistance and reduce distortion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this device has overcome that the pulse valve quantity that traditional pulse jetting deashing device exists is many, large-minded, the uncontrollable defect of the intensity of jetting of jetting, has simple in structure, characteristics of compact layout, low cost of manufacture, feature that winding-up intensity is adjustable.Compare with traditional pulse jetting deashing device, this device can be realized a pulse valve to many rows filter bag while jetting deashing, reduces the consumption of pulse valve, reduces deduster cost of manufacture; Can control winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, its importance is to avoid the excessive deashing of filter bag, and filter bag surface is too clean, causes PM2.5 minuteness particle to penetrate escape, improves the arresting efficiency of deduster to minuteness particle, extends life-span of the filter bag simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device of Fig. 1 orthogonal view.
A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device of Fig. 2 left profile figure.
In figure: 1. air receiver housing, 2. pulse valve, 3. blast pipe, 4. flat partition board, 5. vertical dividing plate, 6. gas-distributing pipe, 7. injection tube, 8. nozzle, 9. air receiver end socket, 10. minute gas tank end socket, 11. minutes gas tank housings, 12. air inlet pipe.
The specific embodiment
The bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device that the present invention proposes can be implemented in the following manner.Concrete steps are as follows.
1 determines the volume (sectional dimension of air receiver housing 1 and length) of air receiver according to filter bag quantity and row.
2, according to the length of flue dust character and air receiver housing 1, can determine the quantity of pulse valve 2.
3, punching on air receiver housing 1, the base of the pulse valve 2 of burn-oning.
4, by air receiver housing 1 and flat partition board 4 welding, form air receiver space.
5, on flat partition board 4, weld blast pipe 3, then on pulse valve 2 bases, pulse valve 2 is installed.
6, according to filter bag row, in the 11 side punchings of minute gas tank housing, the vertical dividing plate 5 of burn-oning at a certain distance, then will divide gas tank housing 11 and flat partition board 4 welding, form several minute gas tank space.
7, the air receiver end socket 9 of burn-oning at the two ends of air receiver housing 1, minute gas tank end socket 10 of burn-oning at minute gas tank housing 11 two ends.
8, according to every row's filter bag quantity, in injection tube 7, punch, the nozzle 8 of burn-oning.
9, at minute gas tank housing 11 side welding gas-distributing pipes 6, then injection tube 7 is plugged on gas-distributing pipe 6.
10, by air inlet pipe 12, to air receiver space, squeeze into compressed air, the magnetic valve of pulse valve 2 can be jetted by electricity, and magnetic valve dead electricity can stop winding-up.
By above embodiment, made model machine.Test shows, bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device proposed by the invention can be realized the functions of the many sprays of a valve, winding-up tolerance distributed uniform.By changing injection tube 7(, change the quantity of nozzle 8), verified the variation of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, realized adjusting and the control of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, effect has obtained checking.

Claims (5)

1. a bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device, comprise air receiver housing (1), divide gas tank housing (11), at air receiver housing (1) two ends, be welded with air receiver end socket (9), at minute gas tank housing (11) two ends, be welded with a minute gas tank end socket (10), it is characterized in that establishing flat partition board (4) between air receiver housing (1) and minute gas tank housing (11), in minute gas tank housing (11), set up dividing plate (5); Air receiver housing (1), flat partition board (4) and air receiver end socket (9) form an air receiver space; At the upper blast pipe (3) that pulse valve (2) and equivalent amount are installed of air receiver housing (1), a termination pulse valve (2) of blast pipe (3), the other end is welded on flat partition board (4); Utilize flat partition board (4), vertical dividing plate (5), minute gas tank housing (11) and minute gas tank end socket (10) to form a minute gas tank space, blast pipe (3) UNICOM's air receiver space and minute gas tank space; The upper perforate of minute gas tank housing (11) in minute gas tank space of each formation, installs gas-distributing pipe (6), in the upper grafting injection tube (7) of gas-distributing pipe (6), at the upper configuration of injection tube (7) nozzle (8); On air receiver housing (1), establish air inlet pipe (12).
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the pulse valve (2) installed according to the length of air receiver housing (11) and the quantity of blast pipe (3) are 5 ~ 20.
3. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that minute gas tank space that utilizes vertical dividing plate (5) to form is identical with the quantity of pulse valve (2) and blast pipe (3).
4. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the quantity of gas-distributing pipe (6) is greater than 1.
5. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the length according to injection tube (7), and its nozzle quantity configuring is above greater than 1.
CN201310504158.8A 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector Active CN103505959B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103505959A true CN103505959A (en) 2014-01-15
CN103505959B CN103505959B (en) 2015-07-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201076799Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-06-25 潘安芳 Dust accumulator filter bag pulse dedusting apparatus
CN201871290U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 苏州科林环境技术工程有限公司 Ash removal device of bag type dust collector
CN202682988U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Pneumatic control valve system for dust remover
CN103055630A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Air filter with deicing-heating device
CN203507703U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-02 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Pulse-jet deashing device for bag type dust collector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201076799Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-06-25 潘安芳 Dust accumulator filter bag pulse dedusting apparatus
CN201871290U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 苏州科林环境技术工程有限公司 Ash removal device of bag type dust collector
CN202682988U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Pneumatic control valve system for dust remover
CN103055630A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Air filter with deicing-heating device
CN203507703U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-02 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Pulse-jet deashing device for bag type dust collector

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