CN103505959B - Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector - Google Patents

Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103505959B
CN103505959B CN201310504158.8A CN201310504158A CN103505959B CN 103505959 B CN103505959 B CN 103505959B CN 201310504158 A CN201310504158 A CN 201310504158A CN 103505959 B CN103505959 B CN 103505959B
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air
gas tank
pulse
air receiver
housing
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CN103505959A (en
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姚群
许汉渝
张发有
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pulse-jet dust removing device for a bag-type dust collector, which comprises an air storage box shell 1 and air distribution box shells 11. Air storage box seal heads 9 are welded at both ends of the air storage box shell 1; air distribution box shell seal heads 10 are welded at both ends of the air distribution box shells 11; a horizontal separator 4 is arranged between the air storage box shell 1 and the air distribution box shells 11; vertical separators 5 are arranged in the air distribution box shells 11; an air storage box space is formed by the air storage box shell 1, the horizontal separator 4 and the air storage box seal heads 9; pulse valves 2 and exhaust pipes 3 of which the number is the same with that of the pulse valves 2 are arranged on the air storage box shell 1; one ends of the exhaust pipes 3 are connected with the pulse valves 2 and the other ends of the exhaust pipes 3 are welded on the horizontal separator 4; air distribution box spaces are formed by the horizontal separator 4, the vertical separators 5, the air distribution box shells 11 and the air distribution box shell seal heads 10; the exhaust pipes 3 are communicated with the air storage box space and the air distribution box spaces; a hole is formed on the air distribution box shell 11 in each formed air distribution box space to install an air distribution pipe 6; jetting pipes 7 are inserted in the air distribution pipes 6; spray nozzles 8 are configured on the jetting pipes 7; and an air inlet pipe 12 is arranged on the air storage box shell 1. The pulse-jet dust removing device for the bag-type dust collector overcomes the defects of a large number of the pulse valves, a large quantity of jetting air and unadjustable jetting intensity of a conventional pulse-jet dust removing device and has the characteristics of simple structure, compact arrangement, low manufacturing cost and adjustable jetting intensity.

Description

A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device, particularly for a kind of pulse jetting deashing device of field of Environment Protection sack cleaner deashing.
Background technology
Pulse bag type dust collector is that the filter bag utilizing filtering material to make filters dusty gas, makes the cleaner that dust is separated from gas.When sack cleaner runs, filter bag surface dust is cumulative, and filtration resistance is also more and more higher, and when resistance reaches setting value, sack cleaner should carry out deashing.Traditional pulse dust cleaning mode realizes by pulse valve (it comprises magnetic valve, diaphragm, valve body, valve seat etc.) work, namely control system provides a signal of telecommunication, the magnetic valve of pulse valve is powered, diaphragm is shifted, open blast pipe, the Compressed Gas be stored in gas bag discharges from blast pipe, by the nozzle in an injection tube to corresponding row's filter-bag blowing deashing; Control system provides a signal of telecommunication again, magnetic valve dead electricity, and diaphragm resets, and cover exhaust pipe mouth, this pulse valve quits work, and completes a deashing process.By that analogy, each pulse valve takes turns to operate, the structure of traditional pulse jetting deashing device common in engineering that Here it is and principle.
Be not difficult to find out that above traditional deashing device exists three problems: one is that each pulse valve can only to row's filter bag ash removal, and when filter bag One's name is legion, pulse valve consumption is large, and equipment cost is high, and maintenance workload is large; Compressed air in two gas bags when being each deashings is only from an injection tube release, winding-up tolerance is often excessive, and winding-up intensity is uncontrollable, and after deashing, filter bag surface is too clean, easily cause PM2.5 minuteness particle to penetrate escape when refiltering, affect the arresting efficiency of deduster to minuteness particle; Three intensity of winding-up when being deashings are excessive, can shorten the service life of filter bag.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for traditional deashing device Problems existing, to propose a kind of pulse jetting deashing device of brand new, be mainly used in sack cleaner deashing.
Technical solution of the present invention proposes a kind of new pulse jetting deashing device, comprise air receiver housing, divide gas tank housing, air receiver end socket is welded with at air receiver housing two ends, a point gas tank end socket is welded with at point gas tank housing two ends, between air receiver housing and point gas tank housing, establish flat partition board, in point gas tank housing, set up dividing plate; Air receiver housing, flat partition board and air receiver end socket form an air receiver space; Air receiver housing is installed the blast pipe of pulse valve and equivalent amount, a termination pulse valve of blast pipe, the other end is welded on flat partition board; Flat partition board, vertical dividing plate, point gas tank housing and point gas tank end socket is utilized to form a point gas tank space, blast pipe UNICOM air receiver space and point gas tank space; Perforate on point gas tank housing in point gas tank space of each formation, install gas-distributing pipe, on gas-distributing pipe, grafting injection tube, injection tube configures nozzle; Air receiver housing establishes air inlet pipe.
The air receiver space of device of the present invention is communicated with, compressed (such as compressed air); The length of air receiver housing is variable, and the pulse valve installed and the quantity of blast pipe are variable, and the quantity of the pulse valve that the length according to air receiver housing is installed and blast pipe is 5 ~ 20.
Device of the present invention, point gas tank space utilizing vertical dividing plate to be formed is identical with the quantity of blast pipe with pulse valve, and a point gas tank space is disconnected, not holding compressed air.The quantity of the gas-distributing pipe that point gas tank housing in point gas tank space of each formation is installed is greater than 1, and according to the length of injection tube, its nozzle quantity configured above is greater than 1.
When a pulse valve job, simultaneously to many injection tube air feed, can namely realize the many sprays of a valve.This is the feature not available for traditional blowing device, and changing traditional blowing device blowing valve can only to the present situation of an injection tube winding-up.
Device of the present invention, by arranging blast pipe, establish contacting between air receiver space and point gas tank space, namely after the diaphragm of pulse valve is opened, Compressed Gas first-selection in air receiver space is discharged into a point gas tank space by blast pipe, be redistributed to many injection tubes, jetting deashing is carried out to filter bag.
The operation principle of device of the present invention is: the Compressed Gas for jetting deashing enters air receiver space from air inlet pipe; When sack cleaner running resistance rises to setting value, control system sends a signal of telecommunication to one of them pulse valve, the magnetic valve of pulse valve is powered, diaphragm is shifted, open the exhaust outlet of blast pipe, the compressed air be stored in gas bag is discharged into a point gas tank space from blast pipe, and filter bag is counter cleans to many rows to be redistributed to many injection tubes; Control system gives a signal of telecommunication again, the magnetic valve dead electricity of pulse valve, and diaphragm resets, and cover the exhaust outlet of blast pipe, this pulse valve quits work, and completes a deashing process.By that analogy, other pulse valve takes turns to operate.
The pulse jetting deashing device that the present invention proposes, because a point gas tank space has blowing gas distribution function, namely tolerance of jetting and winding-up energy can be assigned on many gas-distributing pipes, change traditional blowing device blowing gas only from an injection tube release, jet large-minded, the uncontrollable shortcoming of winding-up intensity.According to the characteristic of flue dust and filtrate, the quantity of the gas-distributing pipe that point gas tank housing is arranged can change, and can be 2,3 ... n root.Select gas-distributing pipe 6 quantity different, also different with intensity to the deashing tolerance of filter bag, achieve the adjustment of deashing tolerance and intensity.The position of gas-distributing pipe 6 can in the side of point gas tank housing, also can in the bottom surface of point gas tank housing.
Pulse jetting deashing device proposed by the invention, the length of injection tube can change, and the quantity of nozzle also can change, and combines with gas-distributing pipe, can realize the accurately control further of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, this is the progress on traditional blowing device.
Pulse jetting deashing device proposed by the invention, the cross section in its air receiver space formed and point gas tank space can be rectangle, also can be semicircle or circular arc, is of value to and improves housing compressive resistance and reduce distortion.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this device overcomes that the pulse valve quantity that traditional pulse jetting deashing device exists is many, large-minded, winding-up intensity uncontrollable defect of jetting, have that structure is simple, characteristics of compact layout, low cost of manufacture, feature that winding-up intensity is adjustable.Compared with traditional pulse jetting deashing device, this device can realize a pulse valve to many row's filter bags jetting deashing simultaneously, reduces the consumption of pulse valve, reduces deduster cost of manufacture; Can control winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, its importance is to avoid the excessive deashing of filter bag, and filter bag surface is too clean, causes PM2.5 minuteness particle to penetrate escape, improves deduster to the arresting efficiency of minuteness particle, extends life-span of the filter bag simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device of Fig. 1 orthogonal view.
A kind of bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device of Fig. 2 left profile figure.
In figure: 1. air receiver housing, 2. pulse valve, 3. blast pipe, 4. flat partition board, 5. vertical dividing plate, 6. gas-distributing pipe, 7. injection tube, 8. nozzle, 9. air receiver end socket, 10. point gas tank end socket, 11. points of gas tank housings, 12. air inlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
The bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device that the present invention proposes can be implemented in the following manner.Concrete steps are as follows.
1 according to the volume (sectional dimension of air receiver housing 1 and length) of filter bag quantity and row determination air receiver.
2, the quantity of pulse valve 2 can be determined according to the length of flue dust character and air receiver housing 1.
3, punch on air receiver housing 1, the base of pulse valve 2 of burn-oning.
4, air receiver housing 1 is welded with flat partition board 4, form air receiver space.
5, on flat partition board 4, weld blast pipe 3, then on pulse valve 2 base, pulse valve 2 is installed.
6, according to filter bag row, in a point gas tank housing 11 side punching, vertical dividing plate 5 of burn-oning at a certain distance, then gas tank housing 11 will be divided to weld with flat partition board 4, form several point of gas tank space.
7, to burn-on at the two ends of air receiver housing 1 air receiver end socket 9, a point gas tank end socket 10 of burn-oning at the two ends of point gas tank housing 11.
8, punch in injection tube 7 according to often arranging filter bag quantity, nozzle 8 of burn-oning.
9, at a point gas tank housing 11 side welding gas-distributing pipe 6, then injection tube 7 is plugged on gas-distributing pipe 6.
10, squeeze into compressed air by air inlet pipe 12 to air receiver space, the magnetic valve of pulse valve 2 is powered can jet, and magnetic valve dead electricity can stop winding-up.
Model machine has been made by above embodiment.Test shows, bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device proposed by the invention can realize the function of the many sprays of a valve, winding-up tolerance distributed uniform.The quantity of nozzle 8 is changed by changing injection tube 7(), demonstrate the change of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, achieve adjustment and the control of winding-up tolerance and winding-up intensity, effect obtains checking.

Claims (5)

1. a bag dust-collector pulse jetting cleaning device, comprise air receiver housing (1), divide gas tank housing (11), air receiver end socket (9) is welded with at air receiver housing (1) two ends, a point gas tank end socket (10) is welded with at point gas tank housing (11) two ends, it is characterized in that establishing flat partition board (4) between air receiver housing (1) and point gas tank housing (11), in point gas tank housing (11), set up dividing plate (5); Air receiver housing (1), flat partition board (4) and air receiver end socket (9) form an air receiver space; Air receiver housing (1) is installed the blast pipe (3) of pulse valve (2) and equivalent amount, a termination pulse valve (2) of blast pipe (3), the other end is welded on flat partition board (4); Flat partition board (4), vertical dividing plate (5), point gas tank housing (11) and point gas tank end socket (10) is utilized to form a point gas tank space, blast pipe (3) UNICOM's air receiver space and point gas tank space; In the upper perforate of point gas tank housing (11) in point gas tank space of each formation, gas-distributing pipe (6) is installed, in the upper grafting injection tube (7) of gas-distributing pipe (6), injection tube (7) configures nozzle (8); Air receiver housing (1) is established air inlet pipe (12).
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the quantity of pulse valve (2) and the blast pipe (3) installed according to the length of air receiver housing (11) is 5 ~ 20.
3. device according to claim 2, is characterized in that point gas tank space utilizing vertical dividing plate (5) to be formed is identical with the quantity of blast pipe (3) with pulse valve (2).
4. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the quantity of gas-distributing pipe (6) is greater than 1.
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the length according to injection tube (7), its nozzle quantity configured above is greater than 1.
CN201310504158.8A 2013-10-24 2013-10-24 Pulse-jet dust removing device for bag-type dust collector Active CN103505959B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103505959B true CN103505959B (en) 2015-07-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201076799Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-06-25 潘安芳 Dust accumulator filter bag pulse dedusting apparatus
CN201871290U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 苏州科林环境技术工程有限公司 Ash removal device of bag type dust collector
CN202682988U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Pneumatic control valve system for dust remover
CN103055630A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Air filter with deicing-heating device
CN203507703U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-02 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Pulse-jet deashing device for bag type dust collector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201076799Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-06-25 潘安芳 Dust accumulator filter bag pulse dedusting apparatus
CN201871290U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-22 苏州科林环境技术工程有限公司 Ash removal device of bag type dust collector
CN202682988U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-23 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Pneumatic control valve system for dust remover
CN103055630A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 江苏东泽环保科技有限公司 Air filter with deicing-heating device
CN203507703U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-02 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Pulse-jet deashing device for bag type dust collector

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