CN103503263A - Demand control device for facility equipment - Google Patents

Demand control device for facility equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103503263A
CN103503263A CN201180070616.0A CN201180070616A CN103503263A CN 103503263 A CN103503263 A CN 103503263A CN 201180070616 A CN201180070616 A CN 201180070616A CN 103503263 A CN103503263 A CN 103503263A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machinery equipment
relative importance
importance value
demand control
machinery
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Granted
Application number
CN201180070616.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103503263B (en
Inventor
山下善臣
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN103503263A publication Critical patent/CN103503263A/en
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Publication of CN103503263B publication Critical patent/CN103503263B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/10The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
    • H02J2310/12The local stationary network supplying a household or a building
    • H02J2310/14The load or loads being home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a demand control system for facility equipment that is capable of controlling facility equipment while taking the comfort of a resident into consideration. In order to do this, the following are provided: an operation history storage unit that stores the operation histories of each of a plurality of facility equipment, a priority calculation unit that calculates a priority for each of the plurality of facility equipment on the basis of the operation histories of the facility equipment, and a selection unit that selects facility equipment having a high priority as the facility equipment to be run in such a manner that the total consumed power of the facility equipment being run does not exceed a predetermined value.

Description

The demand control device of machinery equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the demand control device of machinery equipment.
Background technology
As the demand control device of machinery equipment, propose to have the scheme that the machinery equipment grouping of the world economy is managed.This demand control device suitably selects recursion instruction method or varying level instruction method (レ ベ ル Do instruction method) to carry out demand control.
When selecting the recursion instruction method, each group is sent to the indication that demand is controlled circularly.On the other hand, when selecting the varying level instruction method, according to the acceptance level with respect to peak regulation level (peak cut level), send the indication (for example,, with reference to patent documentation 1) that demand is controlled.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: No. 4547776 communique of Japan's special permission
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
, in the demand control device of putting down in writing at patent documentation 1, with preassigned condition, control machinery equipment.Therefore, independently control machinery equipment with occupant's comfortableness.
The present invention completes in order to solve above-mentioned such problem, and its purpose is to provide a kind of can consider that occupant's comfortableness controls the demand control device of the machinery equipment of machinery equipment.
For solving the means of problem
The demand control device of machinery equipment of the present invention possesses: action resume storage unit, and it preserves the action resume of each machinery equipment in a plurality of machinery equipments; The relative importance value calculating part, it calculates relative importance value based on described action resume to each machinery equipment in described a plurality of machinery equipments; And selection section, the high machinery equipment of its selected described relative importance value is as the machinery equipment that will turn round, and makes the aggregate value of the power consumption of the machinery equipment that must turn round be no more than predetermined value.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, can consider that occupant's comfortableness is controlled machinery equipment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The block diagram of the entire system that Fig. 1 is controlled by the demand control device of the machinery equipment in embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the figure of machine information database of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 3 is the figure that information database is put in the transducer assembly of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 4 is the figure that information database is put in the transducer assembly of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 5 is the figure of mechanical action record information storage unit of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 6 is the figure that the demand of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described is controlled the record information storage unit.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of demand control object machine motion analysis section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 8 is the figure of demand control object machine motion analysis section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
But Figure 10 is the block diagram of movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
But Figure 11 is the figure of the corresponding table of relative importance value that generated by the movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment of embodiments of the present invention 1 for explanation.
But Figure 12 is the figure of the relative importance value table corresponding to power consumption that generated by the movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment of embodiments of the present invention 1 for explanation.
Figure 13 is the figure of control strategy of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Figure 14 is the flow chart of action of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings to describing for implementing mode of the present invention.And, in each figure, the identical label to identical or suitable part mark, and suitably the explanation of this repetition is even omitted in simplification.
Execution mode 1
The block diagram of the entire system that Fig. 1 is controlled by the demand control device of the machinery equipment in embodiments of the present invention 1.
In Fig. 1, label 1 is the machinery equipment group of demand control object.Machinery equipment group 1 consists of air-conditioning equipment group, lighting apparatus group, electric equipment group, security device group, the equipment group of taking precautions against natural calamities, satellite equipment group, transport device group etc.Label 2 is power instrument groups.Power instrument group 2 arranges corresponding to machinery equipment group 1.Power instrument group 2 possesses the function of the power consumption of each machinery equipment that detects machinery equipment group 1.Label 3 is transducer groups.Transducer group 3 arranges corresponding to machinery equipment group 1.Transducer group 3 possesses the function of the operate condition of each machinery equipment that detects machinery equipment group 1.
Label 4 is machine information databases.Machine information database 4 possesses the function of the attribute information of each machinery equipment of preserving machinery equipment group 1.Label 5 is that information database is put in the transducer assembly.The transducer assembly is put information database 5 and is possessed the function of preserving the information relevant to the machinery equipment that is connected with power instrument group 2 and the information relevant with the configuration of transducer group 3.
Label 6 is action record information storage units.Action record information storage unit 6 possesses the function of the information that preservation is relevant to the action resume of each machinery equipment of machinery equipment group 1.Label 7 is that demand is controlled the record information storage unit.Demand is controlled the function that record information storage unit 7 possesses the information that preservation is relevant to the resume of each machinery equipment of the machinery equipment group 1 of being carried out demand control.
Label 8 is demand control object machine motion analysis sections.Demand control object machine motion analysis section 8 possesses the function of running-active status of each machinery equipment of analytic engine equipment group 1.Demand control object machine motion analysis section 8 possesses such function: based on analysis result etc., for predetermined parameter group, make machinery equipment group 1 each machinery equipment the relative importance value parameter with predetermined time separation standard calculated.
Label 9 is different machines relative importance value calculating parameter databases.Different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9 possesses the function of the result of calculation of preservation demand control object machine motion analysis section 8.Label 10 is running machine selection sections.Running machine selection section 10 possesses such function: the content based on preserving in different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9, and with the selected machinery equipment that will turn round in predetermined time interval.Running machine selection section 10 possesses the function to the instruction of machinery equipment output action based on selected results.That is, running machine selection section 10 possess based on selected results with predetermined time interval dynamically switch the function of the machinery equipment that will turn round.
Next, utilize Fig. 2 to describe machine information database 4.
Fig. 2 is the figure of machine information database of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
As shown in Figure 2, store the information relevant with machinery equipment at machine information database 4.Specifically, store accordingly the ID, classification, type name of machinery equipment, the operating characteristics relevant to the starting time and the relevant operating characteristics with power consumption.For example, the machinery equipment that the ID of machinery equipment is " 1 " is type " AC-1 " such " air-conditioning " equipment by name.The starting time of this machinery equipment is " 10 " minute.The power consumption of this machinery equipment group 1 is " 10 " kW.
Next, utilize Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 to transducer assembly put information database 5 and describe.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the figure that information database is put in the transducer assembly of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
As shown in Figure 3, the information relevant to the machinery equipment group 1 that is connected with power instrument group 2 is stored in the transducer assembly as power instrument information and puts information database 5.Specifically, store accordingly the ID of power instrument ID and connected machinery equipment.For example, in Fig. 3, power instrument ID is connected for the power instrument of " 1 " means the machinery equipment that the ID with machinery equipment is " 1 ".
As shown in Figure 4, the information relevant to the configuration of transducer group 3 is stored in the transducer assembly as the transducer assembly information of putting and puts information database 5.Specifically, store accordingly sensor ID, room, zone.For example, in Fig. 4, sensor ID means to be disposed at the room " 1 " in " N " zone of " B " for the transducer of " 1 ".
Next, utilize Fig. 5 to describe action record information storage unit 6.
Fig. 5 is the figure of mechanical action record information storage unit of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
As shown in Figure 5, the action resume of each machinery equipment of machinery equipment group 1 are stored in action record information storage unit 6 as action resume database.Specifically, store accordingly ID, running rate, the accumulative total service time of machinery equipment, final starting time, final dwell time, initial relative importance value, previous relative importance value, action command, operate condition, power consumption.For example, in the machinery equipment that is " 1 " at the ID of machinery equipment, initial relative importance value and previous relative importance value are all " 1 ".The final starting time of this machinery equipment is " 10:00 ".The final dwell time of this machinery equipment is next day " 09:10 ".Action command now is " refrigeration: 20 ℃ ".On the other hand, operate condition now is " refrigeration: 23 degree ".Power consumption now is " 3 " kW.Be 120 hours accumulative total service time of this machinery equipment.The running rate of this machinery equipment is 40%.
Next, utilizing Fig. 6 to control record information storage unit 7 to demand describes.
Fig. 6 is the figure that the demand of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described is controlled the record information storage unit.
As shown in Figure 6, in demand, control in record information storage unit 7, store accordingly the ID of the machinery equipment of the moment, condition judgement, running.Condition judgement A~C means the good degree of state.Specifically, power consumption is fewer, just is judged to be better state.Condition judgement A means best situation.Condition judgement B means the poorest situation.If in good condition, the equipment of running increases.On the other hand, if state difference, the equipment of running reduces.The condition judgement of " 10:00 " is " A " for example, constantly.Now, the ID of the machinery equipment of running is " 1 ", " 12 ", " 33 ", " 14 ", " 25 ".
Next, utilize Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 to describe demand control object machine motion analysis section 8.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of demand control object machine motion analysis section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.Fig. 8 is the figure of demand control object machine motion analysis section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
As shown in Figure 7, demand control object machine motion analysis section 8 possesses power consumption measurement section 8a, the control object state measurement 8b of section, the relative importance value calculation of parameter 8c of section.
Power consumption measurement section 8a has such function: the information that information database 5 is put in the testing result based on power instrument group 2 and transducer assembly, detect the power consumption of each machinery equipment of machinery equipment group 1.The control object state measurement 8b of section has such function: the information that information database 5 is put in the testing result based on transducer group 3 and transducer assembly, detect the operate condition of each machinery equipment of machinery equipment group 1.The relative importance value calculation of parameter 8c of section has such function: based on control the information of record information storage unit 7, power consumption measurement section 8a, the control object state measurement 8b of section from machine information database 4, action record information storage unit 6, demand, calculate the relative importance value parameter of the running relative importance value of all machinery equipments for determining machinery equipment group 1.
As shown in Figure 8, the parameter group of calculating for relative importance value consists of error, the external environment condition between the behaviour in service in running rate, accumulative total service time, impact on electric weight, response time, relative importance value (initial set value), relative importance value (a front calculated value), control object space, running efficiency, and instruction value.
Running rate refers to that machinery equipment provides the ratio of service.The relative importance value step-down of the machinery equipment that running rate is high.The relative importance value of the machinery equipment that on the other hand, running rate is low uprises.
Accumulative total refers to that machinery equipment provides the cumulative time of service service time.The relative importance value step-down of the machinery equipment of accumulative total length service time.
Impact on electric weight refers to the relation between the power consumption of the electric weight that can use sometime and machinery equipment.If in the situation that use machinery equipment dump energy significantly reduces, the relative importance value step-down of this machinery equipment.
Response time refers to the response time of machinery equipment to starting or the control command that stops.Even sent the starting order machinery equipment also can't in the situation that in during demand starting wait, according to and the demand control period between relation make instruction ignore, the relative importance value step-down of this machinery equipment.
Relative importance value (initial set value) refers to the relative importance value of the static state of machinery equipment.This relative importance value is fixed value.Relative importance value (a front calculated value) refers to the dynamic relative importance value of machinery equipment.This relative importance value is up-to-date relative importance value.
The behaviour in service in control object space refers near the behaviour in service in space machinery equipment.In the situation that near space machinery equipment is in use, the relative importance value of this machinery equipment uprises.On the other hand, in the situation that near space machinery equipment is not to be in use, the relative importance value step-down of this machinery equipment.
Running efficiency refers to from the viewpoint of effect and goes out to send the power consumption arranged running.For example,, if air-conditioning goes out to send to arrange the relation of temperature with respect to power consumption from the viewpoint of effect.If illumination goes out to send to arrange the relation of illumination with respect to power consumption from the viewpoint of effect.The relative importance value of effective machinery equipment uprises.On the other hand, the relative importance value step-down of bad this machinery equipment of effect.
Error between the and instruction value refers to and controls the situation that deviates between target.For example, if air-conditioning, will measure difference between temperature and design temperature, measure difference between humidity and setting humidity as deviating from situation.If illumination will be measured illumination and the difference of setting between illumination as deviating from situation.The relative importance value that error reduces the machinery equipment that effect is high uprises.On the other hand, error reduces the relative importance value step-down of the machinery equipment that effect is low.
External environment condition refers near the latest Status of the external environment condition machinery equipments such as external air temperature, extraneous air humidity, extraneous light, wind.Machinery equipment does not need near the relative importance value step-down of the machinery equipment of the running external environment condition that maybe can't turn round.
Next, utilize Fig. 9 to describe different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
As shown in Figure 9, at different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9, preserve the relative importance value parameter of each parameter group for each machinery equipment.For example, when the ID of machinery equipment is " 1 ", the relative importance value relevant to running rate is " 1 ".To the relative importance value that totally service time is relevant, be " 1 ".The relative importance value relevant to impact on electric weight is " 2 ".The relative importance value relevant to impact on electric weight is " 2 ".The relative importance value relevant to the response time is " 5 ".The relative importance value relevant to initial relative importance value is " 1 ".The relative importance value relevant to previous relative importance value is " 4 ".The relative importance value relevant to the use of object space is " 5 ".The relative importance value relevant to running efficiency is " 5 ".To and command value between the relevant relative importance value of error be " 3 ".The relative importance value relevant to external environment condition is " 5 ".
Next, utilize Figure 10~Figure 12 to describe running machine selection section 10.
But Figure 10 is the block diagram of movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.But Figure 11 is the figure of the corresponding table of relative importance value that generated by the movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment of embodiments of the present invention 1 for explanation.But Figure 12 is the figure of the relative importance value table corresponding to power consumption that generated by the movement machine selection section of the demand control device of the machinery equipment of embodiments of the present invention 1 for explanation.
As shown in figure 10, running machine selection section 10 possesses action phase detection unit 10a, the relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section, different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c, relative importance value distribution calculating part 10d, the prediction 10e of power consumption calculation section, running machine action command generating unit 10f.
Action phase detection unit 10a possesses the function that the action phase of demand control is judged.The relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section possesses the function that the relative importance value weighting for calculating synthesis priority is calculated.Different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c possesses such function: the information based on different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9 and the relative importance value calculated by the relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section calculate weighting, carry out the synthesis priority of each machinery equipment of computing machine equipment group 1.
The result of calculation that relative importance value distribution calculating part 10d possesses based on different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c is calculated the function that relative importance value distributes and generates the corresponding table of relative importance value.The prediction 10e of power consumption calculation section possesses such function: the attribute information of the result of calculation based on relative importance value distribution calculating part 10d and the machinery equipment group 1 of preserving in machine information database 4, come according to relative importance value order computation prediction power consumption, and generate relative importance value table corresponding to power consumption.Running machine action command generating unit 10f possesses the function that result of calculation based on the prediction 10e of power consumption calculation section is selected each machinery equipment of the machinery equipment group 1 that will turn round and generated action command.
As shown in figure 11, in the corresponding table of relative importance value, the ID of synthesis priority and applicable machinery equipment is corresponding.For example, synthesis priority be " 1 " is " 1 ", " 12 " corresponding to the ID of machinery equipment.
As shown in figure 12, in relative importance value table corresponding to power consumption, calculated according to synthesis priority the prediction power consumption in the situation that order from high to low makes the machinery equipment running.For example, in the situation that the machinery equipment that only synthesis priority is " 1 " running, the aggregate value of prediction power consumption is calculated as predefined 70% of the electric power of allowing.And then, if make to synthesis priority be the running of the machinery equipment till " 2 ", the aggregate value of predicting power consumption is calculated as allows 75% of electric power.In Figure 12, if make to synthesis priority be the running of the machinery equipment till " 5 ", the aggregate value of predicting power consumption reaches allows 100% of electric power.
Next, the control strategy in each action phase of utilizing Figure 13 to control demand describes.
Figure 13 is the figure of control strategy of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
The control strategy of present embodiment is divided into a plurality of stages according to the elapsed time.For example, in Figure 13, control strategy is divided into first stage~phase III.In the first stage, make the running of machinery equipment more preferential than power consumption.In second stage, treat comparably the running of power consumption and machinery equipment.In the phase III, make power consumption more preferential than the running of machinery equipment.
Next, utilize Figure 14, the action of demand control device is described.
Figure 14 is the flow chart of action of the demand control device of the machinery equipment for embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
At first, in step S1, moved record information storage unit 6, demand to control the initialization of record information storage unit 7 etc.Then, enter step S2, action phase detection unit 10a judges which in the demand control action in stage.Then, the result of determination of the 10b of relative importance value weighted calculation section based on action phase detection unit 10a calculated the relative importance value weighting.
Specifically, in the situation that the demand control action is the first stage, the relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section arranges heavier weighting service time to the error between the and instruction value of relative importance value parameter, running rate, accumulative total.In the situation that the demand control action is second stage, the relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section treats all parameters with equal weighting.In the situation that the demand control action is the phase III, the relative importance value weighted calculation 10b of section arranges heavier weighting for the impact on electric weight, running efficiency.
Then, enter step S3, different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c is weighted the addition processing to the initial value of different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database 9, calculates the synthesis priority of each machinery equipment.
Specifically, in the situation that the demand control action is the first stage, different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c makes comfortableness preferential, calculates the synthesis priority of each machinery equipment.In the situation that the demand control action is second stage, different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c considers the synthesis priority that comfortableness and comprehensive power consumption calculate each machinery equipment.In the situation that the demand control action is the phase III, different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c makes comprehensive power consumption preferential, calculates the synthesis priority of each machinery equipment.
Then, enter step S4, the output of relative importance value distribution calculating part 10d based on different machines relative importance value calculating part 10c is produced relative importance value and is distributed.The attribute information of the machinery equipment of the prediction 10e of power consumption calculation section based in relative importance value distribution and machine information database 4 calculates the prediction power consumption of different relative importance values.The summation of the power consumption till specifically, from upper level (level 1) to this level be calculated as demand is controlled allow electric power in shared ratio.
Then, enter step S5, the running prediction power consumption of machine action command generating unit 10f based on different relative importance values decides the machinery equipment running made till which relative importance value.Then, running machine action command generating unit 10f generates the action command of the machine to turning round.For example, in the action command to air-conditioning, comprise operation mode and design temperature etc.As operation mode, be set as refrigeration etc.As design temperature, be set as 20 ℃ etc.Then, the machine output action instruction of running machine action command generating unit 10f to running.Now, the information relevant to action command is stored in action record information storage unit 6.
Then, enter step S6,8 pairs, demand control object machine motion analysis section receives the running-active status of the machinery equipment after action command and is analyzed.Demand control object machine motion analysis section 8 is from power instrument group 2 and transducer group 3 collection information.
Then, enter step S7, power consumption measurement section 8a puts from information and the transducer assembly of power instrument group 2 the electricity usage amount that information database 5 interior power instrument information are asked for each machinery equipment.The transducer assembly information of putting that the control object state measurement 8b of section puts in information database 5 from information and the transducer assembly of transducer group 3 is asked for the state (temperature, illumination etc.) in control object.
Then, enter step S8, the output of the relative importance value calculation of parameter 8c of section based on the control object state measurement 8b of section and power consumption measurement section 8a and control the information that record information storage unit 7 is preserved in action record information storage unit 6 and demand, and according to set relative importance value more new departure ask for the parameter group of calculating for relative importance value.As shown in Figure 9, make these standard parameters with 5 stages.Then, return to step S2, repeat above-mentioned action.
According at execution mode 1 described above, the action resume based on machinery equipment, calculate the relative importance value of the machinery equipment that will turn round.Therefore, can consider that these two aspects of comfortableness of allowing electric power and occupant dynamically control machinery equipment.
In addition, the machinery equipment that running rate is low or accumulative total service time short equipment relative importance value uprise.Therefore, can make the not running of all machinery equipments with omitting.
In addition, the action resume of machinery equipment and the weight between power consumption changed along with the time.Specifically, along with the aggregate-value of the power consumption of machinery equipment increases, the weight of the power consumption while calculating relative importance value rises, so that the relative importance value of the few machine of power consumption uprises.Therefore, can control machinery equipment according to actual conditions.
And, also can be with the relative importance value of long time interval computing machine equipment of the response time of the machinery equipment shorter than the response time in a plurality of machinery equipments.In this case, can in the comfortableness of considering the occupant, reduce the burden while calculating relative importance value.
Utilizability on industry
As mentioned above, the demand control device of machinery equipment of the present invention can utilize in the comfortableness of considering the occupant is controlled the system of machinery equipment.
Label declaration
1: the machinery equipment group;
2: the power instrument group;
3: the transducer group;
4: the machine information database;
5: information database is put in the transducer assembly;
6: action record information storage unit;
7: demand is controlled the record information storage unit;
8: demand control object machine motion analysis section;
8a: power consumption measurement section;
8b: control object state measurement section;
8c: relative importance value calculation of parameter section;
9: different machines relative importance value calculating parameter database;
10: running machine selection section;
10a: action phase detection unit;
10b: relative importance value weighted calculation section;
10c: different machines relative importance value calculating part;
10d: relative importance value distribution calculating part;
10e: prediction power consumption calculation section;
10f: running machine action command generating unit.

Claims (5)

1. the demand control device of a machinery equipment, is characterized in that,
The demand control device of described machinery equipment possesses:
Action resume storage unit, it preserves the action resume of each machinery equipment in a plurality of machinery equipments;
The relative importance value calculating part, it calculates relative importance value based on described action resume to each machinery equipment in described a plurality of machinery equipments; And
Selection section, the high machinery equipment of its selected described relative importance value is as the machinery equipment that will turn round, and makes the aggregate value of the power consumption of the machinery equipment that must turn round be no more than predetermined value.
2. the demand control device of machinery equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The relative importance value of the equipment that the machinery equipment that described relative importance value calculating part is low by running rate or accumulated running time are short improves.
3. according to the demand control device of claim 1 or machinery equipment claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that,
The variable of the response time that described relative importance value calculating part utilizes machinery equipment when calculating described relative importance value, and calculate the relative importance value of described a plurality of machinery equipments with the response time of the shortest machinery equipment of the response time than in described a plurality of machinery equipments in the long time interval.
4. according to the demand control device of the described machinery equipment of any one in claim 1~claim 3, it is characterized in that,
The variable of the power consumption that described relative importance value calculating part utilizes machinery equipment when calculating described relative importance value, and change the action resume of the machinery equipment while calculating described relative importance value and the weight between power consumption according to the time.
5. the demand control device of machinery equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Along with the aggregate-value of the power consumption of machinery equipment increases, the weight of power consumption when described relative importance value calculating part makes to calculate described relative importance value rises, so that the relative importance value of the few machinery equipment of power consumption raises.
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