CN103498567A - Method for conducting anti-seismic reinforcement through later-arranged dark ring beams in masonry panel and reinforcement structure thereof - Google Patents

Method for conducting anti-seismic reinforcement through later-arranged dark ring beams in masonry panel and reinforcement structure thereof Download PDF

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CN103498567A
CN103498567A CN201310476731.9A CN201310476731A CN103498567A CN 103498567 A CN103498567 A CN 103498567A CN 201310476731 A CN201310476731 A CN 201310476731A CN 103498567 A CN103498567 A CN 103498567A
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tie beam
collar tie
panel
hole
reinforcing bar
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CN103498567B (en
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董有
甄进平
谢建明
王建红
吴保光
郑方昊遐
李薇
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Guangxi Guiping Municipal Engineering Co., Ltd.
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BEIJING AEIDO INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for conducting anti-seismic reinforcement through later-arranged dark ring beams in a masonry panel and a reinforcement structure of the method, and belongs to the technical field of anti-seismic reinforcement. The method is the technology that drilling devices are erected on the outer side of an existing building, at the position where the ring beams are planned to be built, long-distance horizontal drilling is carried out in a panel, reinforcing steel bars are arranged in holes in a penetrated mode, then the holes are filled with polymer mortar to form dark ring beam limiting rod pieces similar to the ring beams, and therefore ductility of the panel of an existing building is reinforced. When earthquakes occur, crack developing of the panel is limited, and integrity of the panel is strengthened. Damage of the anti-seismic force to upper structures is reduced. According to the method and the reinforcement structure, the anti-seismic property of a masonry body can be greatly improved without entering a room, construction is simple, and the construction cost is low. The method and the reinforcement structure are wide in application scope and suitable for solid brick walls, solid hollow blocks, cavity brick walls and boulder strip masonry walls.

Description

Increase dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method and ruggedized construction thereof after in masonry panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of being used in the existing building masonry panel and put after reinforcing bar slip casting forms by horizontal drilling the constraining member enhancing wall ductility technology that increases similar collar tie beam, be to increase dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method and ruggedized construction thereof after in masonry panel, belong to the seismic hardening technical field.
Background technology
At present, the existing house of China, the seismic hardening of agriculture residence start to start, before the eighties in last century, a large amount of masonry structure buildings of existing house and the agriculture residence before 2000 are without ring beam and construction column, have a strong impact on the required ductile performance of its masonry panel antidetonation, there is following problem in additional collar tie beam: difficulty of construction is large, the concrete material loading is difficult, shuttering supporting is difficult, and effectively the strengthening construction output capacity is low---and the collar tie beam construction expenditure is well below the external scaffolding expense, and building peripheral operation construction is dangerous large; Existing balcony exterior window is torn down and reconstructed slowly; Large on impacts such as existing building exterior tubing, guardrail, air-conditionings; Affect the outer facade effect of original building; Collar tie beam is difficult to co-altitude and hands over circle; Additional collar tie beam improves whole ductility DeGrain for wider, long building.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, increase dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method and ruggedized construction thereof after the present invention proposes in a kind of masonry panel.It is without destroying appearance and interior decoration, and all external procedure forms new antidetonation rod member, has strengthened the existing building wall ductility, can significantly improve the anti-seismic performance of existing building, has solved the problem of seismic hardening.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Increase dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method after in a kind of masonry panel, adopt following steps:
Step 1: according to design drawing, select bore position on former masonry panel, and construction location is marked;
Step 2: select rig according to design drawing, determine the size in holed hole by designing and calculating;
Step 3: erection construction platform, carry out elongated boring work in former masonry panel, Grouting Pipe one end is established pipe collar, and use the pipe plug shutoff, after Grouting Pipe is the joint steel pipe mantle fiber, with pipe collar, connect, according to the determined bore position of design drawing, in distance floor distant positions relatively, according to constructure scheme, from top layer, holed downwards successively;
Step 4: after having holed, carry out hole work clearly, clear hole method comprise change slurry, take out slurry, draw slag, air compressor machine injection or mortar replace, when the deslagging of clear hole, need head in retaining hole, prevent the hole that collapses, clear Kong Houying proposes mud sample at the bottom of hole, carry out the performance indications test, result of the test should be up to specification;
Step 5: after hole completes clearly, reinforcing bar or steel strand that preparation of construction is good penetrate in boring, make reinforcing bar or steel strand remain on the boring middle position;
Step 6: treat that reinforcing bar or steel strand frame have found injection of polymer mortar in backward boring;
Step 7: thus after forming body of wall, the overall structure of having constructed increases dark collar tie beam, and carry out an acceptance inspection.
Increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after in the masonry panel that above-mentioned method forms, comprise former masonry panel, increase dark collar tie beam be provided with body of wall in former masonry panel after, increase dark collar tie beam after described body of wall and formed by the polymer mortar poured in the reinforcing bar worn in the elongated horizontal drilling that is arranged on the horizontal middle position of former masonry panel, boring or steel strand and boring.
Further, described bore diameter is 40mm-150mm.Particularly, described bore diameter is 80mm-120mm.
Further, described reinforcing bar or steel strand are positioned at boring cross section center.
Further, described reinforcing bar adopts overlap joint or Type of Welding.
Further, described reinforcing bar adopts the HRB335 reinforcing bar.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention strengthens existing building wall ductility technology and realizes exempting from a distance the drawknot between rod member of registering one's residence.To retrain wall body slit during earthquake and carry out, strengthen the body of wall globality.Reduce the destruction that seismic forces causes superstructure.The present invention does not register one's residence and realizes soon to the larger raising of Seismic Behavior of Masonry and speed of application, and construction is simple, and cost is low.Range of application of the present invention is applicable to solid brick wall, porous brick wall, hollow block wall, empty bucket brick wall, rectangular slab of stone masonry wall, rubble masonry.The invention process has higher economic benefit and social benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 increases dark collar tie beam layout plan after in masonry panel;
The A-A sectional view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1;
The B-B sectional view that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2's
Figure BSA0000096143670000021
place's enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3's
Figure BSA0000096143670000022
place's enlarged drawing.
In figure, 1, reinforcing bar or steel strand; 2, polymer mortar; 3, masonry panel; 4, increase dark collar tie beam after body of wall; 5, floor.
The specific embodiment
Increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after in a kind of masonry panel, referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 5, comprise former masonry panel 3, increase dark collar tie beam 4 be provided with body of wall in former masonry panel 3 after, increase dark collar tie beam 4 after described body of wall and formed by the polymer mortar 2 poured in the reinforcing bar worn in the elongated horizontal drilling that is arranged on masonry panel 3 horizontal middle positions, boring or steel strand 1 and boring.Increase dark collar tie beam 4 after the body of wall formed and strengthened the levels of ductility of the former masonry panel 3 of existing building with the form of constraining member.Horizontal drilling adopts special equipment, and it is laterally placed in the middle that bore position is positioned at former masonry panel 3, and the boring size need be determined according to design, between 40mm to 150mm.Wear reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 in hole, if use reinforcing bar, adopt overlap joint or welding, length is identical with the hole longitudinal length, and reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 are positioned at boring cross section center.Polymer injection mortar 2 in hole, polymer mortar 2 adopts high-pressure injection pumps to inject, and needs in hole fullly, and polymer mortar 2 intensity are chosen according to design.Increase dark collar tie beam 4 cross-sectional diameters after body of wall and be preferably 80mm to 120mm, also can be less than 80mm in case of necessity, referring to Fig. 5.Reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 are vertical placed in the middle at the hole internal frame, and its position increases dark collar tie beam 4 inside center after body of wall, referring to Fig. 4.
Increase the reinforcement means of dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after in above-mentioned masonry panel, adopt following steps:
Step 1: according to design drawing, select suitable bore position on former masonry panel 3, and construction location is marked;
Step 2: select suitable rig according to design drawing, determine the size in punched hole by designing and calculating, the described hole diameter is preferably 80mm to 120mm;
Step 3: erection construction platform, carry out elongated boring work in former masonry panel 3, select suitable scaffold or other supporting member, in job site talent's machine situation on deck, carry out boring work, Grouting Pipe one end is established pipe collar, and use the pipe plug shutoff, between Grouting Pipe, after the joint steel pipe mantle fiber, with pipe collar, connect, according to the determined bore position of design drawing, in distance floor 5 distant positions relatively, according to constructure scheme, from top layer, holed downwards successively;
Step 4: after having holed, take appropriate measures and carry out hole work clearly, clear hole method is changed slurry, takes out slurry, is drawn slag, air compressor machine injection, mortar displacement etc., can be according to the design drawing choice for use, no matter adopt which kind of clear hole method, when the deslagging of clear hole, must be noted that head in retaining hole, prevent the hole that collapses, clear Kong Houying proposes mud sample at the bottom of hole, carry out the performance indications test, result of the test should be up to specification;
Step 5: after hole completes clearly, reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 that preparation of construction is good are through in hole, make reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 remain on the hole middle position, and the specifications and models of described reinforcing bar or steel strand 1 must meet designing requirement, if adopt reinforcing bar to be preferably the HRB335 reinforcing bar;
Step 6: treat that 1 of reinforcing bar or steel strand have found injection of polymer mortar 2 in backward hole, before construction, Grouting Pipe must be through checking, non-corroding, flawless, good pressure-resistant performance, especially in the pipe, corrosion and other foreign material must not be arranged, prevent that iron rust and foreign material from entering grouting valve, grouting valve is stopped up, cause the slip casting failure, should note technical data before mortar depositing construction, grouting amount, injection speed, grouting pressure etc.;
Step 7: the overall structure of having constructed increases dark collar tie beam 4 after forming body of wall, and after its intensity meets designing requirement, unit in charge of construction organizes self check, and the qualified rear supervisor that reports of self check carries out an acceptance inspection.
Be more than an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, specific embodiment of the invention is not limited to this.

Claims (7)

1. increase dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method after in a masonry panel, it is characterized in that: adopt following steps:
Step 1: according to design drawing, at the upper selection of former masonry panel (3) bore position, and construction location is marked;
Step 2: select rig according to design drawing, determine the size in holed hole by designing and calculating;
Step 3: erection construction platform, carry out elongated boring work in former masonry panel (3), Grouting Pipe one end is established pipe collar, and use the pipe plug shutoff, between Grouting Pipe, after the joint steel pipe mantle fiber, with pipe collar, connect, according to the determined bore position of design drawing, in distance floor (5) distant positions relatively, according to constructure scheme, from top layer, holed downwards successively;
Step 4: after having holed, carry out hole work clearly, clear hole method comprise change slurry, take out slurry, draw slag, air compressor machine injection or mortar replace, when the deslagging of clear hole, need head in retaining hole, prevent the hole that collapses, clear Kong Houying proposes mud sample at the bottom of hole, carry out the performance indications test, result of the test should be up to specification;
Step 5: after hole completes clearly, reinforcing bar or steel strand (1) that preparation of construction is good penetrate in boring, make reinforcing bar or steel strand (1) remain on the boring middle position;
Step 6: treat that reinforcing bar or steel strand (1) frame has found injection of polymer mortar (2) in backward boring;
Step 7: thus after forming body of wall, the overall structure of having constructed increases dark collar tie beam (4), and carry out an acceptance inspection.
2. after in the masonry panel of the method for claim 1 formation, increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure, comprise former masonry panel (3), it is characterized in that: increase dark collar tie beam (4) be provided with body of wall in former masonry panel (3) after, increase polymer mortar (2) formation of dark collar tie beam (4) by perfusion in the reinforcing bar worn in the elongated horizontal drilling that is arranged on the horizontal middle position of former masonry panel (3), boring or steel strand (1) and boring after described body of wall.
3. increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after requiring in 2 described masonry panels according to power, it is characterized in that: described bore diameter is 40mm-150mm.
4. increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after requiring in 3 described masonry panels according to power, it is characterized in that: described bore diameter is 80mm-120mm.
5. increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after requiring in 2 described masonry panels according to power, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar or steel strand (1) are positioned at boring cross section center.
6. increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after requiring in 5 described masonry panels according to power, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar adopts overlap joint or Type of Welding.
7. increase dark collar tie beam seismic reinforcing structure after requiring in 2 described masonry panels according to power, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing bar adopts the HRB335 reinforcing bar.
CN201310476731.9A 2013-10-12 2013-10-12 Dark collar tie beam Shockproof reinforcing method and ruggedized construction thereof is increased after in masonry panel Active CN103498567B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563324A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 Construction method for hiding ring beam in wall built with heat-insulating building blocks and shale ganged bricks
CN106437193A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 叶香菲 High-altitude brick-concrete building reinforcing structure
CN108086343A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 上海建工建集团有限公司 Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure and its construction method
CN115199076A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-18 东南大学 Masonry structure integral reinforcement method based on Fe-SMA self-prestress

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH074110A (en) * 1992-04-02 1995-01-10 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Ring beam structure of dome roof
WO2010036137A2 (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-04-01 Dane Gacesa Precision masonry blocks with four rabbet
CN102889004A (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-01-23 西安建筑科技大学 Method for increasing ring beam for brick masonry wall
CN202925711U (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-05-08 西安建筑科技大学 Brick masonry wall additionally provided with ring beam

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH074110A (en) * 1992-04-02 1995-01-10 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Ring beam structure of dome roof
WO2010036137A2 (en) * 2008-09-23 2010-04-01 Dane Gacesa Precision masonry blocks with four rabbet
CN102889004A (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-01-23 西安建筑科技大学 Method for increasing ring beam for brick masonry wall
CN202925711U (en) * 2012-11-04 2013-05-08 西安建筑科技大学 Brick masonry wall additionally provided with ring beam

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563324A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-29 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 Construction method for hiding ring beam in wall built with heat-insulating building blocks and shale ganged bricks
CN106437193A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 叶香菲 High-altitude brick-concrete building reinforcing structure
CN106437193B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-09-25 叶香菲 Big height brick-concrete composite buildings ruggedized construction
CN108086343A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-29 上海建工建集团有限公司 Overhanging type unilateral side wall mixed reinforcement and replacing structure and its construction method
CN108086343B (en) * 2017-12-12 2023-10-13 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Cantilever type single-side wall body mixed reinforcement and replacement structure and construction method thereof
CN115199076A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-18 东南大学 Masonry structure integral reinforcement method based on Fe-SMA self-prestress

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Inventor after: Du Lihong

Inventor before: Dong You

Inventor before: Zhen Jinping

Inventor before: Xie Jianming

Inventor before: Wang Jianhong

Inventor before: Wu Baoguang

Inventor before: Dong Youzhen Jinping, Xie Jian Ming Jian Hong Ya Wu Baoguang Zheng Fanghao Li Wei

Inventor before: Li Wei

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Effective date of registration: 20171113

Address after: 102600, room 2, building 2212, center 3, 2 Xinghua street, Daxing District, Beijing

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Address before: 100043, Beijing, Shijingshan District, 166 Fu Shi Road, 2 floor, Chak Yang Building

Patentee before: Beijing Aeido International Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

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Address after: Changshou District, Chongqing city Wei 401220 No. 13 Building 2 3 unit 1-1

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Address before: 102600, room 2, building 2212, center 3, 2 Xinghua street, Daxing District, Beijing

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Effective date of registration: 20181218

Address after: Back of Yangxi Village Villagers'Committee, Tongshan District Office, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000

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Address after: 537200 Building 16, Fenghuang New District, Xishan Town, Guiping City, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

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Address before: Back of Yangxi Village Villagers'Committee, Tongshan District Office, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000

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