CN103498427A - Quick replacement method of overpass bridge section - Google Patents
Quick replacement method of overpass bridge section Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498427A CN103498427A CN201310521356.5A CN201310521356A CN103498427A CN 103498427 A CN103498427 A CN 103498427A CN 201310521356 A CN201310521356 A CN 201310521356A CN 103498427 A CN103498427 A CN 103498427A
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- beam section
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- car
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Abstract
The invention relates to a quick replacement method of an overpass bridge section. The method includes the steps that (1) the damaged bridge section is detached, wherein a transportation and supporting integrated vehicle runs to one side of the damaged bridge section and enters a position under a position between two supporting piers of the damaged bridge section; (2) locking of the damaged bridge section and adjacent bridge sections is eliminated, wherein the transportation and supporting integrated vehicle jacks the damaged bridge section by means of a lifting system of the transportation and supporting integrated vehicle so that the damaged bridge section can be detached from the supporting piers; (3) the transportation and supporting integrated vehicle transports the damaged bridge section, retreats to an access road and is lowered to an initial position by means of the lifting system and leaves the site; (4) a new bridge section is installed, wherein the process is reverse to that of the detachment of the damaged bridge section. According to the quick replacement method, quick detachment and installation can be achieved in a one-shot mode, detachment and installation of the overpass bridge section of an existing bridge can be finished over one night, traffic of existing roads is not influenced in the day, great changes are brought for urban overhead bridge construction in which old bridge sections are replaced with new bridge sections, quick bridge renovation process is achieved in a real sense, influences on urban traffic are reduced to the largest degree, and the quick replacement method has remarkable social benefits.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to technical field of bridge construction, particularly relate to a kind of quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section.
Background technology
along with the sustainable development of highway in China bridge and urban viaduct, mileage and the service life of highway are also more and more longer, and the damaged degree of beam section increases to some extent, and the work of changing so existing line beam section is just extremely urgent.And common way is that existing road is complete or partial closure is removed and installs considerable time, causes traffic not smooth, affect the current of pedestrian and vehicle.
according to existing highway bridge and overhead road of city beam, be whole hole beam or the T-shaped beam of many Pin, the horizontally-spliced compound beam of little case beam, perhaps vertically merogenesis, the characteristics of assembled compound beam piecemeal, by these beams as a unjointed beam, carry out overall pulling down and replacing, therefore needs are a kind of efficient, and do not affect dismounting and the replacing method of traffic.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to provide a kind of quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section, after being applicable under bridge ground and being land route highway road, highway waterborne or being arranged, and the condition that the integration of transporting and building car can enter.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
a kind of quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section, the method is removed and is installed for the beam section that elevated road is damaged on existing line, it adopts two integration of transporting and building cars, is responsible for damaging the dismounting of beam section, the installation of another responsible new beam section, comprises for one:
(1) damage the dismounting of beam section:
integration of transporting and building car travel to a side of damaging the beam section and enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; Remove the locking that damages beam section and adjacent beams section, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self jacking system jacking, makes to damage the beam section and is separated from the support pier position; The integration of transporting and building car is packed and is damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilizes self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, sails out of scene;
(2) installation of new beam section:
another integration of transporting and building car is packed prefabricated complete new beam section to Liang Chang, a side of travelling and damaging the beam section to removing, and the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; The integration of transporting and building car utilizes self jacking system decline, and new beam section is supported on the support pier position, makes the locking of new beam section and adjacent beams section; The integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, sails out of scene.
preferably, in (1), when the integration of transporting and building car travels when damaging a side of beam section along the sidewalk that parallels with elevated road one side, the integration of transporting and building car utilize after self suspension 90-degree rotation enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; When the integration of transporting and building car is packed and damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilize self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along sidewalk, sail out of scene afterwards.
preferably, in (1), when the integration of transporting and building car along travelling when damaging a side of beam section with the perpendicular existing line of elevated road, after the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle after self suspension 90-degree rotation enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; When the integration of transporting and building car is packed and damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilize self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, utilize self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along existing line, sail out of scene afterwards.
preferably, in (2), when the integration of transporting and building car travels when removing a side of damaging the beam section along the sidewalk that parallels with elevated road one side, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self suspension 90-degree rotation, the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; When the integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, recycles self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along sidewalk, sail out of scene afterwards.
preferably, in (2), when the integration of transporting and building car along travelling when removing a side of damaging the beam section with the perpendicular existing line of elevated road, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle self suspension 90-degree rotation, the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; When the integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, utilizes self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along existing line, sail out of scene afterwards.
preferably, in (1), (2), the integration of transporting and building car is unloaded or pack new beam section and pull and travel to damaging the beam section or having removed a side of damaging the beam section by trailer; Pull to pack by trailer and damage the beam section or scene is sailed out of in zero load.
preferably, described integration of transporting and building car includes power flat bed car, be arranged on and describedly pack support on power flat bed, described power flat bed car bottom is connected with the suspension that can rotate, and the described support of packing is provided with the two groups of multistage lifting systems in front and back.
further preferably, the power flat bed car of Modular spliced that described power flat bed car is four axistyle or six axis.
further preferably, described suspension is hydraulic lift system; Described multistage lifting system is single, multistage hydraulic jacking system.
cross-line Bridge Beam section: elevated road sets up along builder's road, in the square crossing position with existing road, disconnects, and the elevated bridge that cross-line Bridge Beam section will disconnect both sides is connected.
because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages and effect:
1), Fast Installation, can complete a replacing across the beam section evening, do not affect existing road traffic on daytime;
2), can bring the urban elevated bridge existing line to change the dramatic change of beam section construction, really realize quick-replaceable beam section, make the urban traffic impact be down to minimum level, even not influenced, there is significant social benefit.
The accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1-2 is that in the present invention, the integration of transporting and building car is packed beam section schematic diagram;
accompanying drawing 3-7 damages the schematic diagram that the beam section is removed in embodiment mono-;
accompanying drawing 8 is for transporting schematic diagram for integration of transporting and building car in embodiment bis-along existing line.
wherein: 1, integration of transporting and building car; 10, power flat bed car; 11, pack support; 2, beam section/damage beam section/new beam section; 3, trailer; 4, sidewalk; 5, existing road; 6, support pier position.
The specific embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and case study on implementation, the invention will be further described:
embodiment mono-:
a kind of quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section, the method is removed and is installed for the beam section that elevated road is damaged on existing line, it adopts two integration of transporting and building cars, be responsible for damaging the dismounting of beam section, the installation of another responsible new beam section for one, at first, the equipment of its use-integration of transporting and building car 1 is briefly introduced:
as shown in Figure 1, 2: integration of transporting and building car 1 includes power flat bed car 10, be arranged on and pack support 11 on power flat bed.It is basis that power flat bed car 10 be take four axistyle, six axis modules, can carry out in length and breadth, to splicing, meeting the transportation of different appearance and size, Different Weight goods; Power flat bed car 10 bottoms are connected with the hydraulic lift system that can rotate.Pack support 11 and be used for packing beam section 2, after transportation puts in place, by packing support 11, coordinate 10 pairs of beam sections of power flat bed car 2 to carry out three-dimensional adjustment location; Pack support 11 be provided with before and after two groups of single, multistage hydraulic jacking systems, realize that beam section 2 packs the elevating function of height.
special-purpose integration of transporting and building car 1 can be realized multi-axial cord, multi-direction and car, and the bridge member transportation that can meet larger build, larger quality is installed, and not limited by carrying capacity, lifting capacity, and without being equipped with in addition crane gear.
the intersegmental locking of beam comprises:
1, beam section upper part work: as connecting between highway pavement surface layer and adjacent beams section (can adopt and remove or the method for machine cuts); Beam section both sides anticollision barrier; The connection at shrinkage joint; If railroad bridge also needs to eliminate rail, sleeper or track plates solid concrete roabed and ballast aggregate etc.;
2, the beam section is connected (comprising fixed support and movable supporting) with the support pier position;
3, all pipelines that the inside and outside both sides of beam section top and beam section are arranged.
concrete steps comprise:
(1) damage the dismounting of beam section:
an integration of transporting and building car 1 travels to a side of damaging beam section 2 along the sidewalk 4 that parallels (or heavy straight) with elevated road one side by trailer 3, after integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self suspension 90-degree rotation (or after integration of transporting and building pivot stud 90 degree), enter between two support pier positions 6 damaging beam section 2 under; Remove the locking that damages beam section 2 and adjacent beams section, integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self jacking system jacking, makes to damage beam section 2 and is separated from support pier position 6; Integration of transporting and building car 1 is packed and is damaged beam section 2 and be retracted into sidewalk 4, utilizes self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, recycles self suspension and returns after turning 90 degrees and sail out of scene by trailer 3 along sidewalk 4, as shown in Fig. 3-7;
(2) installation of new beam section:
another integration of transporting and building car 1 is packed prefabricated complete new beam section 2 by trailer to Liang Chang equally, one side of along the sidewalk 4 that parallels (or heavy straight) with elevated road one side, travelling and damaging beam section 2 to removing, integration of transporting and building car profit 1 use self suspension 90-degree rotation (or after integration of transporting and building pivot stud 90 degree), the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section 2 is higher than support pier position 6, and enters between two support piers 6; Integration of transporting and building car profit 1 use self jacking system descends, and new beam section 2 is supported on support pier position 6, makes the locking of new beam section 2 and adjacent beams section; Integration of transporting and building car 1 is retracted into sidewalk 4, recycles self suspension and returns after turning 90 degrees and sail out of scene by trailer 3 along sidewalk 4.
embodiment bis-:
(1) damage the dismounting of beam section:
by trailer 3 edges and elevated road, perpendicular existing line 5 travels to a side of damaging beam section 2 an integration of transporting and building car 1, as shown in Figure 8, after integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle after self suspension 90-degree rotation enter between two support pier positions 6 damaging beam section 2 under; Remove the locking that damages beam section 2 and adjacent beams section, integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self jacking system jacking, makes to damage beam section 2 and is separated from support pier position 6; Integration of transporting and building car 1 is packed and is damaged beam section 2 and be retracted into sidewalk 4, utilizes self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, utilizes self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, and recycles self suspension and returns after turning 90 degrees and sail out of scene by trailer 3 along existing line 5;
(2) installation of new beam section:
another integration of transporting and building car 1 is packed prefabricated complete new beam section 2 by trailer 3 to Liang Chang equally, along a side of travelling and damaging beam section 2 to removing with the perpendicular existing line 5 of elevated road, integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle self suspension 90-degree rotation, the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section 2 is higher than support pier position 6, and enters between two support pier positions 6; Integration of transporting and building car 1 utilizes self jacking system decline, and new beam section 2 is supported on support pier position 6, makes the locking of new beam section 2 and adjacent beams section; Integration of transporting and building car 1 is retracted into sidewalk 4, utilizes self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, and recycles self suspension and returns after turning 90 degrees and sail out of scene by trailer 3 along existing line 5.
above-described embodiment is only explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the quick change method of a cross-line Bridge Beam section, the method is removed and is installed for the beam section that elevated road is damaged on existing line, it adopts two integration of transporting and building cars, is responsible for damaging the dismounting of beam section, the installation of another responsible new beam section, it is characterized in that: comprising for one:
(1) damage the dismounting of beam section:
Integration of transporting and building car travel to a side of damaging the beam section and enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; Remove the locking that damages beam section and adjacent beams section, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self jacking system jacking, makes to damage the beam section and is separated from the support pier position; The integration of transporting and building car is packed and is damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilizes self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, sails out of scene;
(2) installation of new beam section:
Another integration of transporting and building car is packed prefabricated complete new beam section to Liang Chang, a side of travelling and damaging the beam section to removing, and the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; The integration of transporting and building car utilizes self jacking system decline, and new beam section is supported on the support pier position, makes the locking of new beam section and adjacent beams section; The integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, sails out of scene.
2. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in (1), when the integration of transporting and building car travels when damaging a side of beam section along the sidewalk that parallels with elevated road one side, the integration of transporting and building car utilize after self suspension 90-degree rotation enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; When the integration of transporting and building car is packed and damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilize self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along sidewalk, sail out of scene afterwards.
3. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in (1), when the integration of transporting and building car along travelling when damaging a side of beam section with the perpendicular existing line of elevated road, after the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle after self suspension 90-degree rotation enter between two support pier positions damaging the beam section under; When the integration of transporting and building car is packed and damaged the beam section and be retracted into sidewalk, utilize self jacking system to be reduced to initial position, utilize self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along existing line, sail out of scene afterwards.
4. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in (2), when the integration of transporting and building car travels when removing a side of damaging the beam section along the sidewalk that parallels with elevated road one side, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self suspension 90-degree rotation, the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; When the integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, recycles self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along sidewalk, sail out of scene afterwards.
5. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in (2), when the integration of transporting and building car along travelling when removing a side of damaging the beam section with the perpendicular existing line of elevated road, the integration of transporting and building car utilizes self power system car load 90-degree rotation, recycle self suspension 90-degree rotation, the bottom that utilizes self jacking system jacking to make new beam section is higher than the support pier position, and enters between two support pier positions; When the integration of transporting and building car is retracted into sidewalk, utilizes self power system car load to return and turn 90 degrees, recycle self suspension and return to turn 90 degrees and along existing line, sail out of scene afterwards.
6. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in (1), (2), the integration of transporting and building car is unloaded or pack new beam section and pull and travel to damaging the beam section or having removed a side of damaging the beam section by trailer; Pull to pack by trailer and damage the beam section or scene is sailed out of in zero load.
7. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described integration of transporting and building car includes power flat bed car, be arranged on and describedly pack support on power flat bed, described power flat bed car bottom is connected with the suspension that can rotate, and the described support of packing is provided with the two groups of multistage lifting systems in front and back.
8. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the power flat bed car of Modular spliced that described power flat bed car is four axistyle or six axis.
9. the quick change method of cross-line Bridge Beam section according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described suspension is hydraulic lift system; Described multistage lifting system is single, multistage hydraulic jacking system.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105648929A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 邓泽仲 | Bridge floor replacing construction device and construction method thereof |
CN106320192A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-11 | 武汉理工大学 | Beam section replacement reinforcement method for large-span concrete continuous beam bridge |
CN107245960A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-13 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | A kind of segmented construction system updated for urban viaduct and method |
CN107288026A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Keep the current vertical bridging type of overhead road of city is overhead to safeguard construction system and method |
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JP2007321474A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Bridge & Steel Structures Engineering Co Ltd | Rebuilding method for bridge |
CN102493352A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-13 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | Method for bridge-spanning construction by using tyre carrier |
CN102926327A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-02-13 | 上海市机械施工有限公司 | Rubber-tyred guide beam bridge girder erection machine and installation technology for discrete spanning assembly and integral spanning longitudinal shift of segmental beam |
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JPH08296210A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-11-12 | Tomoe Corp | Stud constructing method, stud demolishing method and lift-up and rotating device |
DE19629029A1 (en) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-01-22 | Euka Bauelemente Verkaufsgesel | Manufacturing method for bridge support and traffic structure |
JP2007321474A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Bridge & Steel Structures Engineering Co Ltd | Rebuilding method for bridge |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105648929A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-06-08 | 邓泽仲 | Bridge floor replacing construction device and construction method thereof |
CN106320192A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-01-11 | 武汉理工大学 | Beam section replacement reinforcement method for large-span concrete continuous beam bridge |
CN107245960A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-13 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | A kind of segmented construction system updated for urban viaduct and method |
CN107288026A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-10-24 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Keep the current vertical bridging type of overhead road of city is overhead to safeguard construction system and method |
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