A kind of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic rod spraying protective layer Size Technology field, be specifically related to a kind of coating machine at ceramic rod surface spraying protective layer slurry.
Background technology
Ceramic rod all can be coated with layer protective layer slurry before use usually, and mostly this protective layer slurry is oxidation aluminium paste or magnesium oxide slurry, directly contacts with adobe to prevent ceramic rod surface.If not this protective layer, in the sintering procedure of adobe, the powder in adobe and glaze and other impurity can stick on ceramic rod, when this adhesion more sticky more time, can make ceramic rod air spots, brick is walked in impact.At this moment just need to clear up these ceramic rod adhesive, and adhesive has tightly merged with roller rod, easily damages roller rod during removal, be difficult to cleaning.If scribble this protective layer, adhesive is exactly and protective layer conglutinate, because this layer of protective layer firing temperature is higher than roller rod use temperature, can not merges completely, easily peel off between them, like this, also makes cleaning sticky object become easy, protects roller rod.
Production of Ceramics producer runs into one of maximum problem in process of production, and still to walk brick bad, the interior Eight characters, the outer Eight characters, get rid of angle etc., especially wide kiln, walk that brick is bad directly causes adobe to be out of shape, the defects such as aberration, serious appearance adobe departs from comparatively large and knocks kiln wall, cause the accidents such as kiln wall collapses, so ceramic producer also takes many methods, as changed ultrahigh-temperature roller rod into, adopt profile bar etc., although some effect but simultaneously also bring shortcoming, the easily fracture of ultrahigh-temperature roller rod heat impact strength difference, profile bar regulates action too large, larger to the quality influence of adobe, and cost is high.
Protective layer slurry hairbrush on current ceramic rod brushes by artificial, or protective layer slurry spoons by artificial wooden dipper, and these two kinds of methods all can cause became uneven.Brush and surface also can be allowed to produce striped, uneven, hand pouring can produce the defects such as current mark on roller rod, and all cannot ensure the homogeneity of protective layer, and manual operation efficiency is low, more wayward thickness, the loss of protective layer slurry is also larger.In addition, this way causes roller rod actual diameter uncertain, itself also can affect in kiln and walk brick form, thus affect unfired brick quality.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aim to provide a kind of simple to operate, cost is lower, coating uniform, controllable, the coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry that protective layer slurry loss is few.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry, comprise protective layer slurry stirring device, the mashing pump be connected with protective layer slurry stirring device, be connected with mashing pump pump discharge for the refractory gunning equipment of ceramic rod Gunning material, also comprise one for placing ceramic roller rod and can drive the roller rod drive system of ceramic rod uniform rotation; Described refractory gunning equipment comprises at least one nozzle for whitewashing, and described nozzle is installed in nozzle stationary installation, this nozzle stationary installation connection for transmission device and being moved along ceramic rod length direction by driven by servomotor; Described servomotor, roller rod drive system and mashing pump are electrically connected with the controller with control panel, are also provided with encoder in this controller.
Preferably, above-mentioned transmission mechanism is a synchrome conveying belt.
Further, above-mentioned transmission mechanism can also be driving chain or drive lead screw.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
A kind of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry of the present invention, on the basis of protective layer protection roller rod function of surface, the requirement meeting profile bar is reached by the thickness of Control protection layer slurry, simple to operate, cost is low, coating uniform, controllable, protective layer slurry loss is few and the place that protective layer slurry coating is thick and thin difference can control to less; Use more this roller rod simultaneously, reach regulating effect by the accumulative effect of gradual change, because profiled roller rod tooling cost is high and inconvenient multiplex, the method that diameter thickness have to be adopted to change greatly is to reach the same amplitude of accommodation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the functional structure composition schematic diagram of a kind of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of composition of its refractory gunning equipment functional structure of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry of the present invention schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, understands the technological thought of application claims protection so that clearer.
Be a kind of coating machine for ceramic rod surface fine spraying protective layer slurry of the present invention as shown in Figure 1-2, comprise protective layer slurry stirring device 1, the mashing pump 2 be connected with protective layer slurry stirring device 1, be connected with mashing pump 2 pump discharge for the refractory gunning equipment 3 of ceramic rod 4 Gunning material, also comprise one for placing ceramic roller rod 4 and can drive the roller rod drive system 5 of ceramic rod 4 uniform rotation; Described refractory gunning equipment 3 comprises at least one nozzle 33 for whitewashing, and described nozzle 33 is installed in nozzle stationary installation 32, and this nozzle stationary installation 32 connects a synchrome conveying belt 31 and driven by servomotor 34 moves along ceramic rod 4 length direction; Described servomotor 34, roller rod drive system 5 and mashing pump 2 are electrically connected with the controller 6 with control panel 7, are also provided with encoder 8 in described controller 6.
Said nozzle stationary installation 32 can also be connected with driving chain or drive lead screw, and is driven by servomotor 34 and move along ceramic rod 4 length direction.
Principle of work of the present invention is: by the mode of spraying, protective layer slurry is covered ceramic rod 4 surface, protective layer slurry under the effect of the pressure, sprays from atomizing nozzle 33, is uniformly coated on ceramic rod 4 surface.As shown in Figure 1; ceramic rod 4 drives uniform rotation by roller rod drive system 5; protective layer slurry under the effect of the pressure; ceramic rod 4 surface is evenly sprayed to by nozzle 33; nozzle 33 moves to the other end from one end of ceramic rod 4 with certain speed simultaneously; whole ceramic rod 4 surface to be painted is all sprayed; the place that translational speed is fast; sprayed coating can be thinner; otherwise; the place that translational speed is slow, sprayed coating can be thicker, and the parameter that this process can be preset by encoder 8 is also realized by controller 6.
The spraying thickness of protective layer slurry can be adopted and be controlled in two ways: one is static jet 33 pressure, utilizes change to carry out nozzle 33 translational speed to control thickness; Two is constant nozzle 33 translational speeds, but changes the injection flow of nozzle 33, reaches the object controlling spraying thickness.Above-mentioned two kinds of control modes are all by controller 6 control realization.
For a person skilled in the art, according to technical scheme described above and design, other various corresponding change and distortion can be made, and all these change and distortion all should belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.