CN103496067B - The manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove - Google Patents

The manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103496067B
CN103496067B CN201310463485.3A CN201310463485A CN103496067B CN 103496067 B CN103496067 B CN 103496067B CN 201310463485 A CN201310463485 A CN 201310463485A CN 103496067 B CN103496067 B CN 103496067B
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China
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parts
ethylene propylene
diene rubber
propylene diene
mould
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CN201310463485.3A
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CN103496067A (en
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秦勇明
何建军
许箴
唐盼
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove, it be stearic acid, zinc oxide, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, carbon black, zinc methacrylate are joined carry out in ethylene propylene diene rubber mixing, to be mixed when closing to an end, add N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide, cumyl peroxide and sulphur, obtain sizing material; Film is cut into after being placed by the sizing material mixed; Film is put into mould, and mould is put into sulfuration on vulcanizer, obtain ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove through cool drying.It is not breakdown that the ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove that the present invention obtains can bear 50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute, and leakage current is at below 10mA, there are higher withstand voltage level and good insulating properties, 35kV livewire work requirement can be met, and do not affect use flexibility and the operating efficiency of operating personnel.

Description

The manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove
Technical field
The invention belongs to livewire work technical field, be specifically related to a kind of manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove.
Background technology
Insulation glove for hot-line work is the insulating protection apparatus for the protection of livewire work person works safety, and it generally adopts natural rubber to make, and has insulating properties and waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance, the anti-wet goods function of relevant voltage grade.
The thickness of usual insulating glove is 2.3mm ~ 3.0mm, and natural rubber insulating glove in this thickness range is lower due to withstand voltage level, cannot meet 35kV livewire work requirement.
To make natural rubber insulating glove meet 35kV livewire work requirement, the thickness of gloves must be increased to more than 5mm, and operating personnel can be caused like this to use flexibility greatly to decline, greatly affecting operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem, a kind of manufacture method with the ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove of higher withstand voltage level and good insulating properties is provided.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove, there are following steps: 1. according to proportioning successively by the stearic acid of 0.7 ~ 1.3 part, the zinc oxide of 3 ~ 7 parts, the 2-mercaptobenzimidazole of 0.8 ~ 1.2 part, the carbon black of 50 ~ 60 parts, the zinc methacrylate of 2 ~ 8 parts join carry out in the ethylene propylene diene rubber of 100 parts mixing, to be mixed when closing to an end, add the N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide of 1.7 ~ 2.3 parts, the tetramethylthiuram disulfide of 1.0 ~ 2.0 parts, the sulphur of the cumyl peroxide of 3.2 ~ 3.8 parts and 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, obtain sizing material, 2. the sizing material mixed is placed 20h ~ 30h at ambient temperature, be then cut into the film being suitable for mould size, 3. in mould, coat releasing agent and be preheated to 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C, then the step film that 2. cutting obtains is put into mould, and mould is put on vulcanizer, be forced into 10MPa ~ 20MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping sulfuration 5min ~ 15min, then takes out mould, is cooled to die sinking after environment temperature, final drying 20h ~ 30h, obtains ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove.
The preferred ethylene propylene diene rubber of above-mentioned steps proportioning 1. 100 parts; Carbon black 60 parts; 0.7 part, sulphur; 6 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 1.0 parts; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 1.2 parts; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 2.0 parts; Tetramethylthiuram disulfide 2.0 parts; Cumyl peroxide 3.8 parts; Zinc methacrylate 8 parts.
Above-mentioned steps 2. described in be suitable for the length of the film of mould size × wide be 80mm × 80mm ~ 120mm × 120mm, weight is 80g ~ 120g.
The good effect that the present invention has: the ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove that (1) the present invention obtains adopts the ethylene propylene diene rubber integrated vulcanizing after modification reinforcement shaping, it is not breakdown that this insulating glove can bear 50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute, and leakage current is at below 10mA, there are higher withstand voltage level and good insulating properties.(2) the ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove that the present invention obtains makes general thickness can meet 35kV livewire work requirement, substantially increases use flexibility and the operating efficiency of operating personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
(embodiment 1)
The ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove of the present embodiment is made up of the component of following weight parts:
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 1000g; Carbon black 600g; Sulphur 7g; Zinc oxide 60g; Stearic acid 10g; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 12g; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 20g; Tetramethylthiuram disulfide 20g; Cumyl peroxide 38g; Zinc methacrylate 80g.
The manufacture process of above-mentioned ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove has following steps:
1. the stearic acid taken according to proportioning, zinc oxide, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, carbon black, zinc methacrylate are joined carry out in ethylene propylene diene rubber sizing material mixing, in mixing process, need by machine mixing effect, make said components fully, be evenly dispersed in ethylene propylene diene rubber sizing material, avoid declining owing to mixing the uneven mechanical performance of rubber that causes.
When mixing closing to an end, add N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide, cumyl peroxide and sulphur, can incipient scorch be prevented like this.
2. will the sizing material that mix at ambient temperature (0 ~ 40 DEG C, lower with) place 24h, then cutting grow up × wide for 120mm × 120mm, weight be the film of about 120g.
3. in mould, coat releasing agent and be preheated to 150 DEG C, then three pieces of steps film (about 360g) that 2. cutting obtains is put into mould, and mould is put on vulcanizer, be forced into 20MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping sulfuration 5min, then takes out mould, is cooled to die sinking after environment temperature, the dry 24h of insulating glove finally will obtained after die sinking, obtains ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove.
Ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove is obtained to embodiment 1 and carries out properties test, the results are shown in Table 2.
(embodiment 2 ~ embodiment 3)
Each embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is in table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Ethylene propylene diene rubber 1000g 1000g 1000g
Carbon black 600g 550g 500g
Sulphur 7g 5g 4g
Zinc oxide 60g 50g 40g
Stearic acid 10g 10g 7g
2-mercaptobenzimidazole 12g 10g 8g
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 20g 20g 17g
Tetramethylthiuram disulfide 20g 15g 15g
Cumyl peroxide 38g 35g 35g
Zinc methacrylate 80g 50g 50g
Film is long × wide 120mm×120mm 100mm×100mm 80mm×80mm
Film weight 120g 100g 80g
Mold preheating temperature 150℃ 160℃ 170℃
Sulfide stress 20MPa 15MPa 10MPa
Cure time 5min 10min 15min
Table 2
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Hot strength MPa 15 16 14
Average elongation at break % 480 500 485
Tensile set % 12 14 13
50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute Without puncturing, without flashover Without puncturing, without flashover Without puncturing, without flashover
As shown in Table 2: the ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove that the present invention obtains has higher withstand voltage level, preferably insulating properties and mechanical performance, can meet 35kV livewire work requirement.

Claims (3)

1. a manufacture method for ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove, is characterized in that having following steps:
1. according to proportioning successively the stearic acid of 0.7 ~ 1.3 part, the zinc oxide of 3 ~ 7 parts, the 2-mercaptobenzimidazole of 0.8 ~ 1.2 part, the carbon black of 50 ~ 60 parts, the zinc methacrylate of 2 ~ 8 parts are joined carry out in the ethylene propylene diene rubber of 100 parts mixing, to be mixed when closing to an end, add the sulphur of the N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide of 1.7 ~ 2.3 parts, the tetramethylthiuram disulfide of 1.0 ~ 2.0 parts, the cumyl peroxide of 3.2 ~ 3.8 parts and 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, obtain sizing material;
2. the sizing material mixed is placed 20h ~ 30h at ambient temperature, be then cut into the film being suitable for mould size;
3. in mould, coat releasing agent and be preheated to 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C, then the step film that 2. cutting obtains is put into mould, and mould is put on vulcanizer, be forced into 10MPa ~ 20MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping sulfuration 5min ~ 15min, then takes out mould, is cooled to die sinking after environment temperature, final drying 20h ~ 30h, obtains ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove.
2. the manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step proportioning is 1. ethylene propylene diene rubber 100 parts; Carbon black 60 parts; 0.7 part, sulphur; 6 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 1.0 parts; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 1.2 parts; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 2.0 parts; Tetramethylthiuram disulfide 2.0 parts; Cumyl peroxide 3.8 parts; Zinc methacrylate 8 parts.
3. the manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: step 2. described in be suitable for the length of the film of mould size × wide be 80mm × 80mm ~ 120mm × 120mm, weight is 80g ~ 120g.
CN201310463485.3A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 The manufacture method of ethylene propylene diene rubber insulating glove Active CN103496067B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815690A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-02-21 广州双一乳胶制品有限公司 Mass production preparation process of novel gas-proof acid-alkali-resistant molded gloves

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569843C (en) * 2005-12-15 2009-12-16 上海骆氏减震件有限公司 A kind of rubber item and preparation technology thereof
CN102276933A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-14 河北中联塑胶科技发展有限公司 Medium-pressure insulated rubber with excellent performance and preparation method thereof
CN102358793A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-02-22 泛亚电缆集团有限公司 35KV ethylene propylene rubber insulating material and its preparation method
CN102702624A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 深圳罗庚电气有限公司 Ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material for 35KV high-voltage cable accessory and preparation method for ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material
CN103289214A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 上海三原电缆附件有限公司 Ethylene propylene terpolymer insulating material for high-voltage direct-current cable accessory and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100569843C (en) * 2005-12-15 2009-12-16 上海骆氏减震件有限公司 A kind of rubber item and preparation technology thereof
CN102276933A (en) * 2011-08-16 2011-12-14 河北中联塑胶科技发展有限公司 Medium-pressure insulated rubber with excellent performance and preparation method thereof
CN102358793A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-02-22 泛亚电缆集团有限公司 35KV ethylene propylene rubber insulating material and its preparation method
CN102702624A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 深圳罗庚电气有限公司 Ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material for 35KV high-voltage cable accessory and preparation method for ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material
CN103289214A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-11 上海三原电缆附件有限公司 Ethylene propylene terpolymer insulating material for high-voltage direct-current cable accessory and preparation method thereof

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