CN103483698B - 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves - Google Patents

35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103483698B
CN103483698B CN201310462911.1A CN201310462911A CN103483698B CN 103483698 B CN103483698 B CN 103483698B CN 201310462911 A CN201310462911 A CN 201310462911A CN 103483698 B CN103483698 B CN 103483698B
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China
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parts
terpolymer
hot line
line work
rubber
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CN201310462911.1A
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CN103483698A (en
Inventor
刘凯
唐盼
何建军
许箴
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, Changzhou Power Supply Co of Jiangsu Electric Power Co filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/0055Plastic or rubber gloves
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/06Sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves, it is made up of the component of following weight parts: terpolymer EP rubber 100 parts; Carbon black 40 ~ 70 parts; 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, sulphur; 2 ~ 8 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 1.0 ~ 2.5 parts; Dicumyl peroxide 3.0 ~ 4.5 parts; Zinc methacrylate 5 ~ 10 parts.It is not breakdown that 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves of the present invention can bear 50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute, and leakage current is at below 10mA, there are higher withstand voltage level and good insulating property, 35kV hot line work requirement can be met, and do not affect use handiness and the working efficiency of operating personnel.

Description

35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves
Technical field
The invention belongs to hot line work technical field, be specifically related to a kind of 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves.
Background technology
Insulation glove for hot-line work is the insulating protection apparatus for the protection of hot line work person works safety, and it generally adopts natural rubber to make, and has insulating property and waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance, the anti-wet goods function of relevant voltage grade.
The thickness of usual insulating gloves is 2.3mm ~ 3.0mm, and natural rubber insulating gloves in this thickness range is lower due to withstand voltage level, cannot meet 35kV hot line work requirement.
To make natural rubber insulating gloves meet 35kV hot line work requirement, the thickness of gloves must be increased to more than 5mm, and operating personnel can be caused like this to use handiness greatly to decline, greatly affecting working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problem, a kind of 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves with higher withstand voltage level and good insulating property is provided.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves, is made up: terpolymer EP rubber 100 parts of the component of following weight parts; Carbon black 40 ~ 70 parts; 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, sulphur; 2 ~ 8 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 1.0 ~ 2.5 parts; Dicumyl peroxide 3.0 ~ 4.5 parts; Zinc methacrylate 5 ~ 10 parts.
The preferred terpolymer EP rubber of said components 100 parts; Carbon black 50 parts; 0.4 part, sulphur; 4 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 0.7 part; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 0.8 part; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 1.7 parts; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 1.5 parts; Dicumyl peroxide 3.5 parts; Zinc methacrylate 5 parts.
The manufacture method of this 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves has following steps:
1. according to proportioning successively stearic acid, zinc oxide, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, carbon black, zinc methacrylate are joined carry out in terpolymer EP rubber mixing, to be mixed when closing to an end, add N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide, tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide, dicumyl peroxide and sulphur, obtain sizing material;
2. the sizing material mixed is placed 20h ~ 30h at ambient temperature, be then cut into the film being suitable for mould size;
3. in mould, coat releasing agent and be preheated to 150 DEG C ~ 170 DEG C, then the step film that 2. cutting obtains is put into mould, and mould is put on vulcanizer, be forced into 10MPa ~ 20MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping sulfuration 5min ~ 15min, then takes out mould, is cooled to die sinking after envrionment temperature, final drying 20h ~ 30h, obtains terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves.
Above-mentioned steps 2. described in be suitable for the length of the film of mould size × wide be 80mm × 80mm ~ 120mm × 120mm, weight is 80g ~ 120g.
The positively effect that the present invention has: (1) 35kV hot line work of the present invention terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves adopts the terpolymer EP rubber integrated vulcanizing after modification reinforcement shaping, it is not breakdown that this insulating gloves can bear 50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute, and leakage current is at below 10mA, there are higher withstand voltage level and good insulating property.(2) 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves of the present invention is made general thickness and can be met 35kV hot line work requirement, substantially increases use handiness and the working efficiency of operating personnel.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
The 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves of the present embodiment is made up of the component of following weight parts:
Terpolymer EP rubber 1000g; Carbon black 500g; Sulphur 4g; Zinc oxide 40g; Stearic acid 7g; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 8g; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 17g; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 15g; Dicumyl peroxide 35g; Zinc methacrylate 50g.
The manufacturing processed of above-mentioned 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves has following steps:
1. the stearic acid taken according to proportioning, zinc oxide, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, carbon black, zinc methacrylate are joined carry out in terpolymer EP rubber sizing material mixing, in mixing process, need by mechanical mixture effect, make said components fully, be evenly dispersed in terpolymer EP rubber sizing material, avoid declining owing to mixing the uneven mechanical property of rubber that causes.
When mixing closing to an end, add N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide, tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide, dicumyl peroxide and sulphur, can incipient scorch be prevented like this.
2. will the sizing material that mix at ambient temperature (0 ~ 40 DEG C, lower with) place 24h, then cutting grow up × wide for 80mm × 80mm, weight be the film of about 80g.
3. in mould, coat releasing agent and be preheated to 170 DEG C, then three pieces of steps film (about 240g) that 2. cutting obtains is put into mould, and mould is put on vulcanizer, be forced into 10MPa, heat-insulation pressure keeping sulfuration 15min, then takes out mould, is cooled to die sinking after envrionment temperature, the dry 24h of insulating gloves finally will obtained after die sinking, obtains 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves.
35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves is obtained to embodiment 1 and carries out properties test, the results are shown in Table 2.
(embodiment 2 ~ embodiment 3)
Each embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is in table 1.
Table 1
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Terpolymer EP rubber 1000g 1000g 1000g
Carbon black 500g 600g 550g
Sulphur 4g 7g 5g
Zinc oxide 40g 60g 50g
Stearic acid 7g 10g 10g
2-mercaptobenzimidazole 8g 12g 10g
N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 17g 20g 20g
Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 15g 20g 15g
Dicumyl peroxide 35g 38g 35g
Zinc methacrylate 50g 80g 50g
Film is long × wide 80mm×80mm 120mm×120mm 100mm×100mm
Film weight 80g 120g 100g
Mold preheating temperature 170℃ 150℃ 160℃
Sulfide stress 10MPa 20MPa 15MPa
Curing time 15min 5min 10min
Table 2
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3
Tensile strength MPa 14 15 16
Average tensile yield % 485 480 500
Tensile set % 13 12 14
50kV industrial frequency withstand voltage 1 minute Without puncturing, without flashover Without puncturing, without flashover Without puncturing, without flashover
As shown in Table 2: the 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves that the present invention obtains has higher withstand voltage level, preferably insulating property and mechanical property, can meet 35kV hot line work requirement.

Claims (2)

1. a 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight parts:
Terpolymer EP rubber 100 parts; Carbon black 40 ~ 70 parts; 0.1 ~ 1.0 part, sulphur; 2 ~ 8 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 0.5 ~ 1.5 part; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 1.0 ~ 2.5 parts; Dicumyl peroxide 3.0 ~ 4.5 parts; Zinc methacrylate 5 ~ 10 parts.
2. 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves according to claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the component of following weight parts:
Terpolymer EP rubber 100 parts; Carbon black 50 parts; 0.4 part, sulphur; 4 parts, zinc oxide; Stearic acid 0.7 part; 2-mercaptobenzimidazole 0.8 part; N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazole sulfonamide 1.7 parts; Tetramethyl-thiuram disulfide 1.5 parts; Dicumyl peroxide 3.5 parts; Zinc methacrylate 5 parts.
CN201310462911.1A 2013-10-08 2013-10-08 35kV hot line work terpolymer EP rubber insulating gloves Active CN103483698B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103483698B true CN103483698B (en) 2016-01-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105348603A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-02-24 安徽冠泓塑业有限公司 Anti-wrinkling auxiliary agent for household cleaning glove processing
CN107400265A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-28 江苏菲勒电气有限公司 A kind of insulating glove elastomeric material
CN109354780A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-19 芜湖集拓橡胶技术有限公司 Rubber is worn in a kind of resistance
CN109867833A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-11 四川大学 Two step vulcanization reinforcement nitrile rubber of salt unsaturated carboxylic acid

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775845A (en) * 2005-12-15 2006-05-24 浙江骆氏实业发展有限公司 Rubber product and its preparing process
CN101249324A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-27 广州机械科学研究院 Food EPT rubber filter-pressing plate and method for preparing same
CN102030949A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-27 上海骆氏减震件有限公司 High-temperature resistant ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) formula for lug of exhaust system and preparation method thereof
CN102702624A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 深圳罗庚电气有限公司 Ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material for 35KV high-voltage cable accessory and preparation method for ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material
CN103131088A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 天津昕中和胶业有限公司 Unsaturated carboxylic acid metal salt modified ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1775845A (en) * 2005-12-15 2006-05-24 浙江骆氏实业发展有限公司 Rubber product and its preparing process
CN101249324A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-27 广州机械科学研究院 Food EPT rubber filter-pressing plate and method for preparing same
CN102030949A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-27 上海骆氏减震件有限公司 High-temperature resistant ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) formula for lug of exhaust system and preparation method thereof
CN103131088A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 天津昕中和胶业有限公司 Unsaturated carboxylic acid metal salt modified ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) and preparation method thereof
CN102702624A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 深圳罗庚电气有限公司 Ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material for 35KV high-voltage cable accessory and preparation method for ternary ethylenepropylene insulating sizing material

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