CN103495257B - Medical drainage tube capable of avoiding iatrogenic contamination - Google Patents

Medical drainage tube capable of avoiding iatrogenic contamination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103495257B
CN103495257B CN201310478517.7A CN201310478517A CN103495257B CN 103495257 B CN103495257 B CN 103495257B CN 201310478517 A CN201310478517 A CN 201310478517A CN 103495257 B CN103495257 B CN 103495257B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage tube
tube
drainage
syringe
medical
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310478517.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103495257A (en
Inventor
齐晓伟
张帆
姜军
杨新华
范林军
张毅
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Priority to CN201310478517.7A priority Critical patent/CN103495257B/en
Publication of CN103495257A publication Critical patent/CN103495257A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical drainage tube capable of avoiding iatrogenic contamination, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The medical drainage tube capable of avoiding the iatrogenic contamination comprises a main drainage tube, wherein a liquid inlet is formed in the front end of the main drainage tube, an injection tube is arranged on the front section, close to the liquid inlet, of the main drainage tube side by side, and the drainage tube and the injection tube are of an integrated structure and not communicated mutually. The injection tube and the main drainage tube are arranged side by side and not communicated mutually, so that the situation that drainage substances are reversely pushed to the drainage portion to cause contamination is avoided when drugs are administrated to the drainage portion of a patient. In addition, the injection tube comprises the tube wall, the tube wall is made of elastic material and form an elastic tube cavity with clearance gaps sealed, so that drainage liquid is prevented from entering the injection tube and contaminating the injection tube. The medical drainage tube capable of avoiding the iatrogenic contamination solves the problems that in the prior art, drainage and drug administrating can not be carried out simultaneously, and an existing drainage tube causes the iatrogenic contamination in the drug administrating process.

Description

The medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution can be avoided
The application is application number 201210365985.9, on 09 27th, 2012 applying date, denomination of invention are the divisional application of medical drainage tube.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of can being used for carries out to patient's hydrops position drain can carry out the again administration medical drainage tube avoiding iatrogenic pollution to hydrops position.
Background technology
Surgical drainage, in order that be directed to external by the pus gathered between tissue or in body cavity, blood, liquid etc., have and prevents the function such as postoperative infection, promotion wound healing.The surgical drainage tube kind applied clinically is a lot, as urinary catheter, pleural effusion drainage tube and seroperitoneum drainage tube etc.
At present, disclosed a lot about the technology of drainage tube aspect in Chinese patent literature, as ZL201120294660.7(drainage tube), ZL03255477.X(drainage tube), ZL200810232986.X(medical drainage tube), ZL200920020649.4(intrathoracic drain), ZL201120125482.5(drainage tube) etc.There is following shortcoming in the medical drainage tube being not limited to illustrate above: one is can not to drain place administration drain while; Although two is have the technology of separately establishing drug-feeding tube on drainage tube, because described drainage tube and delivery tube share same passage, pollute so exist; Although three is have the technology of separately establishing drug-feeding tube on drainage tube, the space in described drug-feeding tube cannot seal, and there is the problem of iatrogenic pollution equally.
For the deficiency of above-mentioned medical drainage tube, the present inventor has made creationary invention to existing drainage tube technology, and then solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of medical drainage tube avoiding iatrogenic pollution, this medical drainage tube by the front end of main drainage tube arrange and main drainage tube arranged side by side be not mutually communicated with syringe, solve drain and administration in prior art and can not carry out existing with administration the problem of iatrogenic pollution simultaneously.
The present invention is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means:
The medical drainage tube avoiding iatrogenic pollution of the present invention, comprise main drainage tube, the front end of described main drainage tube is provided with inlet, described main drainage tube is set side by side with syringe near the leading portion of inlet, drainage tube and syringe are structure as a whole, described syringe is not communicated with mutually with main drainage tube, and described syringe comprises tube wall, and described tube wall adopts elastomeric material make and form gap sealed elasticity tube chamber.
Further, the tail end of described syringe is provided with the injection port for connecting syringe, described injection port is provided with the sealing-plug for sealing injection port.
Further, described main drainage tube is also provided with Assist drainage pipe, front portion and the main drainage tube of described Assist drainage pipe share same drainage channel.
Further, the tail end of described Assist drainage pipe is provided with the attraction port for connecting suction pump, described attraction port is provided with the capping for sealing attraction port.
Further, described main drainage tube is provided with valve, described valve is be arranged at the three-way valve of Assist drainage pipe and main drainage tube connectivity part or be arranged at the flow-limiting valve of main drainage tube afterbody.
Further, the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube leading portion is marked with scale.
Further, the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube front end is provided with multiple inlet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the medical drainage tube avoiding iatrogenic pollution of the present invention, comprise main drainage tube, the front end of described main drainage tube is provided with inlet, described main drainage tube is set side by side with syringe near the leading portion of inlet, drainage tube and syringe are structure as a whole, and described syringe is not communicated with mutually with main drainage tube.At the leading portion of described main drainage tube, syringe is set for carrying out administration to the drain site of patient.Syringe and main drainage tube are set up in parallel mutually be not communicated with and make to avoid when carrying out administration to the drain site of patient being pushed into drain site by counter for drain and cause polluting.
In addition, described syringe comprises tube wall, described tube wall adopts elastomeric material make and form gap sealed elasticity tube chamber, thus prevent drainage-fluid from entering into syringe and pollute syringe, by the seal clearance in elasticity tube chamber, the liquid with certain pressure can be passed through from elasticity tube chamber.
Further, the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube leading portion be marked with scale facilitate doctor to identify drainage tube enters the degree of depth in patient body, and then guarantee the accurate of drain site.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is gap sealed structural representation between elasticity obturator of the present invention and syringe;
Fig. 3 is structural representation elasticity obturator of the present invention being provided with seal clearance;
Fig. 4 is that syringe of the present invention adopts elastomeric material make and form the structural representation of gap sealed elasticity tube chamber
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram that syringe adopts the medical drainage tube of elasticity tube chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as shown in Figure 1: the medical drainage tube avoiding iatrogenic pollution of the present embodiment, comprise main drainage tube 1, the front end of described main drainage tube 1 is provided with inlet 11, described main drainage tube 1 is set side by side with syringe 3 near the leading portion of inlet 11, drainage tube 1 and syringe 3 are structure as a whole, and described syringe 3 is not communicated with mutually with main drainage tube 1.The tail end of described syringe 3 is provided with the injection port 5 for connecting syringe, described injection port 5 is provided with the sealing-plug 6 for sealing injection port 5.Main drainage tube 1 in the present embodiment and syringe 3 adopt medical grade rubber, medical silica-gel or medical plastic material to make.Leading portion near inlet 11 on described main drainage tube 1 arranges syringe 3 for carrying out administration to the drain site of patient.Syringe 3 and main drainage tube 1 being juxtaposed to mutually disconnected integrative-structure, making to avoid when carrying out administration to the drain site of patient to be pushed into drain site by counter for drain and cause polluting.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 4, described syringe 3 comprises tube wall 10b, and described tube wall 10b adopts elastomeric material make and form gap sealed elasticity tube chamber.Described gap sealed elasticity tube chamber allows the liquid with relevant pressure to pass through from tube chamber gap.Adopt elastomeric material to make and form gap sealed elasticity tube chamber tube wall 10b and not only reach the object reducing iatrogenic pollution, and structure is simple, with low cost.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 2, described syringe 3 comprises tube wall 10a and is fixedly installed on the elasticity obturator 4 in tube wall 10a, described elasticity obturator 4 and syringe 3 clearance seal.The size in described gap allows the liquid with relevant pressure to pass therethrough.In syringe 3, be filled with elasticity obturator 4 can effectively avoid drainage-fluid enter syringe 3 and pollute syringe 3, makes the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution of avoiding of the present invention safer.
As the alternative of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 3, described syringe 3 comprises tube wall 10a and is fixedly installed on the elasticity obturator 4 ' in tube wall 10a, described elasticity obturator 4 ' is provided with for preventing drainage-fluid from entering seal clearance in syringe 3 along syringe 3 total length, and the size of described seal clearance allows the liquid with relevant pressure to pass therethrough.Elasticity obturator is filled for sealing syringe in described syringe, thus prevent drainage-fluid from entering into syringe and pollute syringe, by arranging seal clearance on elasticity obturator or between elasticity obturator and syringe, the liquid with relevant pressure can be passed through from elasticity obturator or between elasticity obturator and syringe, the object playing equally and avoid iatrogenic pollution is set by above-mentioned.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, described main drainage tube 1 is also provided with Assist drainage pipe 2, front portion and the main drainage tube 1 of described Assist drainage pipe 2 share same drainage channel, the tail end of described Assist drainage pipe 2 is provided with the attraction port 7 for connecting suction pump, described attraction port 7 is provided with the capping 8 for sealing attraction port.Arranging Assist drainage pipe 2 is extracted out from Assist drainage pipe 2 by obturator by force by syringe when blocking to occur at main drainage tube 1, and then avoids main drainage tube 1 to block.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described main drainage tube 1 is provided with valve, described valve is be arranged at the three-way valve of Assist drainage pipe 2 and main drainage tube 1 connectivity part or be arranged at the flow-limiting valve 9 of main drainage tube 1 afterbody.Assist drainage pipe 2 is connected by regulating three-way valve door or closedown flow-limiting valve 9 when needs use Assist drainage pipe 2.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube 1 leading portion is marked with scale.The outside tube wall of described main drainage tube leading portion be marked with scale facilitate doctor to identify drainage tube enters the degree of depth in patient body, and then guarantee the accurate of drain site.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube 1 front end is provided with multiple inlet 11.At main drainage tube head with arrange multiple inlet 11 can avoid because inlet 11 is single and cause main drainage tube 1 to block on the sidewall of head.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described elasticity obturator 4,4 ' adopts medical grade rubber or medical silica-gel to make.Described elasticity obturator adopts medical grade rubber or medical silica-gel to be made to ensure that himself having certain elasticity can pass therethrough with the medicinal liquid allowing to have certain pressure.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution, comprise main drainage tube (1), the front end of described main drainage tube (1) is provided with inlet (11), it is characterized in that: described main drainage tube (1) is set side by side with syringe (3) near the leading portion of inlet (11), drainage tube (1) and syringe (3) are structure as a whole, described syringe (3) is not communicated with mutually with main drainage tube (1), described syringe (3) comprises tube wall (4), described tube wall (4) adopts elastomeric material make and form gap sealed elasticity tube chamber.
2. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tail end of described syringe (3) is provided with the injection port (5) for connecting syringe, described injection port (5) being provided with the sealing-plug (6) for sealing injection port (5).
3. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described main drainage tube (1) is also provided with Assist drainage pipe (2), the front portion of described Assist drainage pipe (2) and main drainage tube (1) share same drainage channel.
4. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the tail end of described Assist drainage pipe (2) is provided with the attraction port (7) for connecting suction pump, described attraction port (7) being provided with the capping (8) for sealing attraction port (7).
5. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: (1) is provided with valve to described main drainage tube, described valve is for being arranged at the three-way valve of Assist drainage pipe (2) and main drainage tube (1) connectivity part or being arranged at the flow-limiting valve (9) of main drainage tube (1) afterbody.
6. can avoid the medical drainage tube of iatrogenic pollution according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the outside tube wall of described main drainage tube (1) leading portion is marked with scale.
CN201310478517.7A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Medical drainage tube capable of avoiding iatrogenic contamination Expired - Fee Related CN103495257B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310478517.7A CN103495257B (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Medical drainage tube capable of avoiding iatrogenic contamination

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012103659859A Division CN102886099B (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Medical drainage tube

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CN103495257A CN103495257A (en) 2014-01-08
CN103495257B true CN103495257B (en) 2015-06-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113082475A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-09 王志国 Thoracic drainage tube

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5423784A (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-06-13 Hollister Incorporated Extended male catheter applicator and methods of use
CN2421029Y (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-02-28 前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县医院 Double-hole drainage silicon rubber tube
CN201283160Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-08-05 陈为涛 Intracranial drainage tube
CN201384776Y (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-01-20 席文霞 Medical double cavity drainage tube
CN202236821U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-05-30 北华大学 Drainage tube for subacute and chronic subdural hematoma

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10234855A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-09-08 Tokai Rika Co Ltd Catheter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5423784A (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-06-13 Hollister Incorporated Extended male catheter applicator and methods of use
CN2421029Y (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-02-28 前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县医院 Double-hole drainage silicon rubber tube
CN201283160Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-08-05 陈为涛 Intracranial drainage tube
CN201384776Y (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-01-20 席文霞 Medical double cavity drainage tube
CN202236821U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-05-30 北华大学 Drainage tube for subacute and chronic subdural hematoma

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