CN1034950A - The preparation of civilian heavy fuel oil (HFO) and special furnace set thereof - Google Patents
The preparation of civilian heavy fuel oil (HFO) and special furnace set thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1034950A CN1034950A CN 88108153 CN88108153A CN1034950A CN 1034950 A CN1034950 A CN 1034950A CN 88108153 CN88108153 CN 88108153 CN 88108153 A CN88108153 A CN 88108153A CN 1034950 A CN1034950 A CN 1034950A
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- oil
- fuel
- industrial
- stove
- ferrocene
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
In order to relax the nervous situation of domestic burners fuel, the present invention is a base oil with the mink cell focus, is equipped with industrial naptha No. 200, industrial alcohol, ferrocene, soluble manganese salt, phenyl ether, emulsifying agent ZL, aluminium sesquioxide, water several additives, under 60～70 ℃ of temperature, be mixed with compound fuel,, can reach the effect of lightweight oil or liquefied gas with being the stove and accessory that the present invention developed.
Description
The present invention is the several additives compound fuel and the special furnace set thereof of base oil with the mink cell focus.
In order to relax the nervous situation of present liquefied gas, having occurred multiple on the market is the domestic stove of fuel with lightweight oil (kerosene, diesel oil), but the existing market lightweight oil is also very nervous, and volatile, dangerous, the price height, and numerous residents are difficult for realizing.
In order to solve these contradiction, we have used the time of a year and a half to develop is the several additives compound fuel and the special furnace set thereof of base oil with the mink cell focus.The present invention is compliance with environmental protection requirements after tested, and obnoxious flavour all is lower than required standard in the waste gas of burning back, and is smokeless, tasteless, nontoxic, the calorific value height, and no explosion hazard, storing is convenient, and is all with practical value to the city and the vast rural area that lack liquefied gas.
The present invention is a base oil with mink cell focus (320 ℃～500 ℃ fraction oil) mainly, is equipped with industrial naptha 5～9% No. 200, industrial alcohol 2～5%, ferrocene 0.3～1.2 ‰, orchid 109 0.8～2 ‰, soluble manganese salt 0.5～1.5%, phenyl ether 0.1～0.4 ‰, emulsifying agent 0.7～1.3%, water 4～15%, aluminium sesquioxide (100 order) 0.3～0.8 ‰ is if basic oil composition changes, its additive amount is also wanted corresponding change, and lightweight oil need not add additive.During preparation base oil is heated to 60～70 ℃, various additives is added stir half an hour then, the processed oil of making can place 1～3 month not stratified.But when using compound fuel of the present invention, must use and cooperate special furnace set of the present invention, stove and accessory is mainly by spray chamber, combustion chamber (9), aciculiform carbureting valve (8), stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (2), trip switch (4) furnace body frame and fuel tank flexible lamp are given compositions such as well heater, it is characterized in that increasing special carbureting valve, and prefiring giving adds device, spray chamber, and can turn back to the oil that can not atomize and connect oil drum.The present invention not only can use heavy fuel oil (HFO), uses the light-weight fuel oil effect better.
Execute example:
Content
Project example one example two examples three
No. 200 industrial naptha % 578
Industrial alcohol % 234
Ferrocene ‰ 0.5 0.75 1.0
Blue 109 ‰ 1.0 1.5 1.7
Soluble manganese salt % 0.7 1 1.2
Phenyl ether ‰ 0.2 0.25 0.3
Emulsifying agent ZL % 0.7 1 1.2
Water % 455
Alchlor ‰ 0.3 0.5 0.6
Combustion case over-emitting black exhaust, coking compliance with environmental protection requirements compliance with environmental protection requirements
Example two Environmental Protection Agency's test results
Description of drawings: 1, Lu Quan, 2, the double plate boiler face, 3, tensimeter, 4, the trip switch valve, 5, oil port and intake valve, 6, fuel tank, 7, atomization combustion chamber, 8, the aciculiform carbureting valve, 9, furnace body frame, 10, connect oil drum
Claims (2)
1, the composition of a domestic burners low-volatility fuel: with mink cell focus (320～500 ℃ of fraction oil) is the compound fuel that base oil adds multiple additive, No. 200 industrial naptha 5-9% wherein, industrial alcohol 2-5%, ferrocene 0.3～1.2 ‰, blue 1090.8～1.2 ‰, soluble manganese salt 0.5～1.5%, phenyl ether 0.1～0.4 ‰, emulsifying agent ZL0.7～1.3%, aluminium sesquioxide 0.3～0.8 ‰, water 4～15%, its best group becomes industrial naptha 5-7% No. 200, industrial alcohol 3%, ferrocene 0.75 ‰, blue 1091.5 ‰, soluble manganese salt 1%, phenyl ether 0.25 ‰, emulsifying agent ZL1%, aluminium sesquioxide 0.5 ‰, water 5 ‰.
2, claim 2, a kind of stove that cooperates the multiple mixture of domestic burners low-volatility fuel, it is formed mainly by spray chamber, the combustion chamber, aciculiform carbureting valve stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, trip switch, furnace body frame, prefiring well heater etc. that gives is characterized in that increasing special carbureting valve, prefiring well heater that gives, and strengthened spray chamber, and can turn back to the oil that can not atomize and connect oil drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88108153 CN1034950A (en) | 1988-11-23 | 1988-11-23 | The preparation of civilian heavy fuel oil (HFO) and special furnace set thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88108153 CN1034950A (en) | 1988-11-23 | 1988-11-23 | The preparation of civilian heavy fuel oil (HFO) and special furnace set thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1034950A true CN1034950A (en) | 1989-08-23 |
Family
ID=4834963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88108153 Pending CN1034950A (en) | 1988-11-23 | 1988-11-23 | The preparation of civilian heavy fuel oil (HFO) and special furnace set thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1034950A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4309066A1 (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1994-09-22 | Pluto Chem Betriebe | Use of ferrocene |
-
1988
- 1988-11-23 CN CN 88108153 patent/CN1034950A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4309066A1 (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1994-09-22 | Pluto Chem Betriebe | Use of ferrocene |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |