CN103491131A - Network operating system fast batch installing method based on P2P - Google Patents
Network operating system fast batch installing method based on P2P Download PDFInfo
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- CN103491131A CN103491131A CN201310345271.6A CN201310345271A CN103491131A CN 103491131 A CN103491131 A CN 103491131A CN 201310345271 A CN201310345271 A CN 201310345271A CN 103491131 A CN103491131 A CN 103491131A
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Abstract
The invention provides a network operating system fast batch installing method based on the P2P. In the system structure of the method, the modularization process is carried out on the network installing load control, the operating system installing file response and sending process and the operating system automatic installing, and the updating process is finished according to the global control of a center control server. A user only needs to provide a server in which a target operating system is installed and does not worry about anything, and therefore the overall complexity of a control system is reduced. A traditional method that the operating system is installed in computers in a one-by-one mode only through an optical disk, a hard disc and other operating system storage media or is installed through the limited network (such as PXE) is broken through, and then the operating system can be fast installed in batches without limitation of network bandwidth through one central control server and the combination of the method of the P2P and the PXE.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to server bulk management field, be specifically related to a kind of easily, in batches, automation, without the network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P of network limits.
Background technology
Current, along with development and the application of cloud computing, the demand of hardware server equipment also develops into extensive large batch of demand mode so far from initial separate unit or a small amount of demand mode.
For small-scale server cluster, in a conventional manner manually one by one the mode of installing operating system on time and workload or acceptable, if carry out operating system installation but face large-scale server cluster, even use comparatively advanced PXE network installation mode, also can install slowly because the offered load capabilities limits causes in batches.Bring larger puzzlement to the user, caused the waste of human and material resources.
Expend the problem of a large amount of manpower and materials in order to solve server installing operating system in enormous quantities, the server installing operating system is more convenient fast, original darg amount was tapered within several hours and completes, we proposed a kind of easily, in batches, automation, without the method for the network installation operating system of network limits.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner, by Yi Tai center Control Server, realize that in the mode of P2P and in conjunction with PXE operating system installs without the rapid batch of network bandwidth limitations, system configuration comprises: network installation control subsystem (1), center Control Server (2), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), operating system source server (4), operating system destination server (5), wherein:
Network installation control system (1) is the carrier of the method, is responsible for coordinating the unit module;
Center Control Server (2) is the core of the method, be responsible for coordinating the load balancing of whole network installation process, the i.e. distribution pressure of balanced each operating system source server (4), avoid the slow phenomenon of distribution caused because offered load is excessive, process the queueing message of each operating system destination server (5) to the transmission of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), if the lighter operating system source server (4) of load detected, send Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) immediately;
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is the important component part of the method, be responsible for the request of operation response aims of systems server (5), and be controlled by center Control Server (2), Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license that the receiving center Control Server sends, and then Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides mount message (operating system destination server (5) address that comprises IP address, distribution) to operating system destination server (5);
Operating system source server (4) is the server that has installed destination OS, and opened TFTP service and FTP serves, wherein the TFTP service be used for operation response aims of systems server (5) request and transmit startup file, the FTP service is used for file request transfer operation system image ，Bing Xiang center Control Server (2) the feedback load information of operation response aims of systems server (5);
Operating system destination server (5) is the machine of operating system to be installed, mainly be responsible for sending to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server the request of installation, and the mount message sent according to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is installed required file to TFTP service and the FTP service request of operating system source server (4), after operating system installation completes, TFTP service and FTP service are opened in the existing configuration of basis, automatically are converted into operating system source server (4);
The concrete steps of the network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P are described below:
Operating system destination server (5) is server to be installed, in the method architecture, quantity is maximum, operating system destination server (5) start is afterwards by PXE BootROM(self-starting chip) understand with the UDP(simple user datagram protocol) sending a broadcast request, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) in network is asked for the information such as IP address, after Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is received legal solicited message, wait information to center Control Server (2) dispatcher queue, after center Control Server (2) receives a series of solicited messages, the lower operating system source server (4) of retrieval load, and follow the principle of optimality allocation of network resources, assignment information is sent to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides response according to assignment information to the operating system destination server (5) of waiting in line, this " provides " in response and has comprised the IP address of distributing for client, the address of operating system source server (4).Operating system destination server (5) is FTP and the needed various files of TFTP service request installing operating system to operating system source server (4) according to this information, utilize the installation of PXE technology complete operation system, open TFTP service and FTP service according to configuration file after installation, automatically be converted into operating system source server (4), the information of feedback present load in time while for other operating system destination servers (5), providing service ，Dang center Control Server (2) retrieval load information.
In architecture, the network installation load is controlled, the response of operating system installation file and process of transmitting, the operating system Auto-mounting has all carried out modularized processing, escalation process is all to have controlled according to the center Control Server overall situation, as long as the user provides the server that installs destination OS, other do not need care, thereby have reduced the overall complexity of this control system.
In architecture, what break traditions can only pass through CD, the operating system storage mediums such as hard disk come by the platform installation or by the mode of conditional network installation, but by Yi Tai center Control Server, in the mode of P2P and in conjunction with PXE, realize that operating system installs without the rapid batch of network bandwidth limitations.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the method architecture, the network installation load is controlled, the response of operating system installation file and process of transmitting, the operating system Auto-mounting has all carried out modularized processing, and escalation process is all to have controlled according to the center Control Server overall situation.As long as the user provides the server that installs destination OS, other do not need care, thereby have reduced the overall complexity of this control system.What break traditions can only pass through CD, the operating system storage mediums such as hard disk come by the platform installation or for example, by the mode of conditional network installation (PXE), but by Yi Tai center Control Server, in the mode of P2P and in conjunction with PXE, realize that operating system installs without the rapid batch of network bandwidth limitations.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is traditional installing operating system method structural representation;
Fig. 2 is based on the network operating system rapid batch installation procedure schematic diagram of P2P.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, method of the present invention is described in detail below.
As described in summary of the invention, system configuration of the present invention mainly comprises: network installation control system (1) center Control Server (2), and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), operating system source server (4), operating system destination server (5), wherein:
Network installation control system (1) is the carrier of the method, is responsible for coordinating the unit module;
Center Control Server (2) is the core of the method, is responsible for coordinating the load balancing of whole network installation process, and the distribution pressure of balanced each operating system source server (4), avoid the slow phenomenon of distribution caused because offered load is excessive.Process the queueing message of each operating system destination server (5) to the transmission of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), if the lighter operating system source server (4) of load detected, send Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) immediately;
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is the important component part of the method, be responsible for the request of operation response aims of systems server (5), and be controlled by center Control Server (2), Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license that the receiving center Control Server sends, and then Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides mount message (operating system destination server (5) address that comprises IP address, distribution) to operating system destination server (5).
Operating system source server (4) is the server that has installed destination OS, and opened TFTP service and FTP serves, wherein the TFTP service be used for operation response aims of systems server (5) request and transmit startup file, the FTP service is used for file request transfer operation system image ，Bing Xiang center Control Server (2) the feedback load information of operation response aims of systems server (5);
Operating system destination server (5) is the machine of operating system to be installed, mainly be responsible for sending to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server the request of installation, and the mount message sent according to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is installed required file to TFTP service and the FTP service request of operating system source server (4), after operating system installation completes, TFTP service and FTP service are opened in the existing configuration of basis, automatically are converted into operating system source server (4);
The concrete steps of the network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P are described below:
Operating system destination server (5) is server to be installed, in the method architecture, quantity is maximum, operating system destination server (5) start is afterwards by PXE BootROM(self-starting chip) understand with the UDP(simple user datagram protocol) sending a broadcast request, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) in network is asked for the information such as IP address, after Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is received legal solicited message, wait information to center Control Server (2) dispatcher queue, after center Control Server (2) receives a series of solicited messages, the lower operating system source server (4) of retrieval load, and follow the principle of optimality allocation of network resources, assignment information is sent to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides response according to assignment information to the operating system destination server (5) of waiting in line, this " provides " in response and has comprised the IP address of distributing for client, the address of operating system source server (4).Operating system destination server (5) is FTP and the needed various files of TFTP service request installing operating system to operating system source server (4) according to this information, utilize the installation of PXE technology complete operation system, open TFTP service and FTP service according to configuration file after installation, automatically be converted into operating system source server (4), the information of feedback present load in time while for other operating system destination servers (5), providing service ，Dang center Control Server (2) retrieval load information.
Except the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. the network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P, it is characterized in that by Yi Tai center Control Server, realize that in the mode of P2P and in conjunction with PXE operating system installs without the rapid batch of network bandwidth limitations, system configuration comprises: network installation control subsystem (1), center Control Server (2), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), operating system source server (4), operating system destination server (5), wherein:
Network installation control system (1) is the carrier of the method, is responsible for coordinating the unit module;
Center Control Server (2) is the core of the method, be responsible for coordinating the load balancing of whole network installation process, the i.e. distribution pressure of balanced each operating system source server (4), avoid the slow phenomenon of distribution caused because offered load is excessive, process the queueing message of each operating system destination server (5) to the transmission of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), if the lighter operating system source server (4) of load detected, send Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) immediately;
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is the important component part of the method, be responsible for the request of operation response aims of systems server (5), and be controlled by center Control Server (2), Resource Allocation in Networks information and installation license that the receiving center Control Server sends, and then Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides mount message to operating system destination server (5), comprise operating system destination server (5) address of IP address, distribution;
Operating system source server (4) is the server that has installed destination OS, and opened TFTP service and FTP serves, wherein the TFTP service be used for operation response aims of systems server (5) request and transmit startup file, the FTP service is used for file request transfer operation system image ，Bing Xiang center Control Server (2) the feedback load information of operation response aims of systems server (5);
Operating system destination server (5) is the machine of operating system to be installed, mainly be responsible for sending to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server the request of installation, and the mount message sent according to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is installed required file to TFTP service and the FTP service request of operating system source server (4), after operating system installation completes, TFTP service and FTP service are opened in the existing configuration of basis, automatically are converted into operating system source server (4);
The concrete steps of the network operating system rapid batch installation method based on P2P are described below:
Operating system destination server (5) is server to be installed, in the method architecture, quantity is maximum, operating system destination server (5) start is afterwards by PXE BootROM(self-starting chip) understand with the UDP(simple user datagram protocol) sending a broadcast request, the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) in network is asked for the IP address information, after Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) is received legal solicited message, wait information to center Control Server (2) dispatcher queue, after center Control Server (2) receives a series of solicited messages, the lower operating system source server (4) of retrieval load, and follow the principle of optimality allocation of network resources, assignment information is sent to Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server (3) provides response according to assignment information to the operating system destination server (5) of waiting in line, this " provides " in response and has comprised the IP address of distributing for client, the address of operating system source server (4), operating system destination server (5) is FTP and the needed various files of TFTP service request installing operating system to operating system source server (4) according to this information, utilize the installation of PXE technology complete operation system, open TFTP service and FTP service according to configuration file after installation, automatically be converted into operating system source server (4), for other operating system destination servers (5) provide service, the information of feedback present load in time when center Control Server (2) retrieval load information.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in architecture, the network installation load is controlled, the response of operating system installation file and process of transmitting, the operating system Auto-mounting has all carried out modularized processing, and escalation process is all to have controlled according to the center Control Server overall situation, as long as the user provides the server that installs destination OS, other do not need care, thereby have reduced the overall complexity of this control system.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in architecture, what break traditions can only come by the platform installation or by the mode of conditional network installation by CD, hard disk operation system storage medium, but by Yi Tai center Control Server, in the mode of P2P and in conjunction with PXE, realize that operating system installs without the rapid batch of network bandwidth limitations.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105653315A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-08 | 北京工业大学 | Block chain technology-based node operation system downloading method |
| CN107203342A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of storage system configuration method and configuration system |
| CN108958742A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method of batch installing operating system, relevant device and system |
| CN109522028A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of installation method and system of operating system |
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| CN101232400A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2008-07-30 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for allocating operating system through network guide |
| CN101695077A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-04-14 | 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 | Method, system and equipment for deployment of operating system of virtual machine |
| CN101778132A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-07-14 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Method, system and device for network installation based on load balance |
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| CN1731738A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-02-08 | 西安交通大学 | Automated quick deployment method for large-scale computer cluster node |
| CN101232400A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2008-07-30 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Method for allocating operating system through network guide |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105653315A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-08 | 北京工业大学 | Block chain technology-based node operation system downloading method |
| CN105653315B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2019-03-22 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of node operating system method for down loading based on block chain technology |
| CN107203342A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of storage system configuration method and configuration system |
| CN107203342B (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-08-04 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Storage system configuration method and configuration system |
| CN108958742A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of method of batch installing operating system, relevant device and system |
| CN109522028A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of installation method and system of operating system |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |