CN103489332A - Parking place search network in smart community - Google Patents
Parking place search network in smart community Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103489332A CN103489332A CN201310478559.0A CN201310478559A CN103489332A CN 103489332 A CN103489332 A CN 103489332A CN 201310478559 A CN201310478559 A CN 201310478559A CN 103489332 A CN103489332 A CN 103489332A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- search
- parking
- parking stall
- field
- network
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wireless positioning-based parking place search network which is used for searching and positioning vacant parking places in a smart community. A system is uniformly provided with a receiver network in the community to form a plurality of search areas, a vehicle is equipped with a positioning device, a receiver identifies a wireless signal of the positioning device in a movement process to confirm the position of the positioning device, after the vehicle is parked, the system plus one in the count for the parking search area, and after the vehicle is re-started and leaves the parking search area, the system deducts one in the count, thus the statistical number is increased or decreased. The system can realize the search of the vacant parking places by the change of the statistical numbers N of all the search areas so as to realize the parking place search function. The wireless positioning-based parking place search network disclosed by the invention is the parking place search network with a brand new concept, is particularly suitable for parking management and parking place search in the smart community, and can enable residents to very conveniently inquire the parking places in the community and rapidly find the vacant parking places.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention is based on the parking stall search network of wireless location, for the search of vacant parking stall and the location of wisdom community.System arranges the receiver network in community, steady arm regularly outwards sends the wireless signal of weak power, receiver is received the position of confirming steady arm after wireless signal, locating information mails to server, steady arm quantity in certain field of search of software statistics, thereby determining the parking stall situation, is typical Internet of Things application technology.
(2) background technology
Wireless location technology has the two kinds of technology modes in GPS location and wireless network location, and they respectively have relative merits.
GPS realizes location by a plurality of satellite-signals that receive the space track in location, and positioning precision is very high, and system is open, easily uses.Can't link with community's map in the GPS location, must increase the map datum interface, and locating information is incorporated on numerical map, greatly improves the programming difficulty, and cost is very high, is not rational solution.
By base station, the tracking to the networking steady arm realizes locating in the wireless network location, identical with the principle of cellular base station location.Lay the receiver network in community, steady arm is a signal source, and it regularly sends the wireless signal of weak power, when moving to the service range of certain receiver, the backward system of this receiver cognitive radio signal is sent the confirmation data, and system is confirmed the position of steady arm thus.This scheme cost is reasonable, and technology is simple, but positioning precision is poor.
The wisdom community requires very high to intelligent management, the general land used anxiety in community, and the parking stall deficiency is a great problem, all adopts the pattern using parking stall of " first come first serve ", resident family takies situation in the urgent need to understanding in advance parking stall, the real-time update parking space information.Where simple location only knows car, can not solve the problem of vacant location finding.The gate entrance can be added up and enter vehicle fleet size, but can't confirm to stop, distributes.In district, camera system distributes limitedly, and is difficult to define how many vacant parking stalls by the video photo.Resident family lacks effective means and obtains parking space information, can not meet the real-time of wisdom management and the demand of validity.
Notice the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of parking stall search network based on wireless location, the receiver network evenly is set in community, form a plurality of fields of search, vehicle is equipped with steady arm, after locating successfully, add up the vehicle fleet size that park certain field of search, do contrast with preset normal data, judge the parking situation of the field of search by positive negative spread, thereby realize real-time, efficient parking stall function of search.
(3) summary of the invention
The parking quantity of a community has a maximal value, even exceed peaked vehicle, enters community, also can only park everywhere, and this maximal value is statistical basis of the present invention.Enter district's vehicle and be divided into permanent type and interim type two classes, resident family's vehicle is permanent type, and visitor's vehicle is interim type, and the present invention need to distinguish this two classes vehicle.
At first the present invention will realize vehicle location, allows system know where car is parked in.Receiver is set in community, and each receiver forms a field of search, and they are uniformly distributed, and guarantees the covering to carriageway and zone, parking stall.A plurality of receiver network consistings, all with the server communication, receiver and server have Wireless/wired two kinds of networking modes, according to reliability and difficulty of construction, determine networking mode.System configures unique id number for each steady arm, and the steady arm of setting a number interval is that permanent type stops, and the steady arm in another number interval is that interim type stops, and realizes the vehicle differentiation.
Vehicle enters community Shi， resident family and holds the permanent type steady arm, and the visitor holds interim type steady arm.The present invention adopts the positioning signal source of weak power, and button cell can meet power demands, and coverage is set as 5～100m, gives full play to short distance, power-saving characteristics, when keeping appropriate accuracy, reaches very high cost performance and ease for use.During start, pass through one by one a plurality of fields of search.Steady arm regularly outwards sends the wireless signal of weak power, after receiver receives wireless signal, locating information is issued to server, after the system validation steady arm, confirms vehicle location.Vehicle finally can stop a field of search, and finally that field of search is exactly the stand of vehicle.After car stops, system is that positive number is counted once in the parking field of search, and in like manner, after vehicle take-offs is left the parking field of search, once, statistical number N increases and decreases adjustment to system meter negative thus.N is larger, illustrates that the vehicle of the parking field of search is more, thereby searches for foundation is provided for parking stall.
District is fixed on the Nei parking stall, and the parking capacity that means each field of search is also limited.The system manager is according to actual conditions in district, and the car that presets each field of search in server software is counted limit value.These numerical value may be forbidden, and system possesses limit value and upgrades function, can be in operation according to the variation of the statistical number N of every day, determine the reasonable stop of several of certain field of search.A field of search of stopping at full capacity, its car is counted limit value will be tending towards constant, and system, after operation a period of time, can determine that the car of each field of search is counted limit value.
At first system confirms the statistical number N of each field of search, the permanent stop of several of statistical number N=+temporary parking number.If the statistical number N of certain field of search is less than car and counts limit value, illustrate that there is vacant parking stall this field of search.If statistical number N is more than or equal to the restriction of car number, but comprises the temporary parking number, illustrate that this field of search is temporarily unavailable.These results show on the software interface of server.The present invention allows authorized user access services device, calls the parking stall data, and data send to user's handheld terminal by GPRS/3G/4G or cable broadband, thereby realizes the search of vacant parking stall.
Thus, real-time, a reliable parking stall search network has been constructed by the wisdom community, and this system can be determined the vacant parking stall of where is it, and the user can call these data at any time.System also can regularly send parking space information to authorized user, facilitates the user to find parking spot, has realized vehicle management cheaply, has enriched the experience of wisdom community.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is illustrated, Fig. 1 is positioning principle figure of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the embodiment in outdoor place of the present invention.
Fig. 1 has illustrated how wireless localization apparatus works.A plurality of receiver 1 network consistings, they are by data network 3 and server 4 communications, and data network 3 has wireless and wired two kinds of modes.Steady arm 2 is portable communications modules, by automobile-mounted, carried, steady arm 2 can regularly outwards send the wireless signal of weak power, after receiver 1 receives wireless signal, by the locating information real-time Transmission, to server 4, server 4 can be determined the position of this steady arm 2.Authorized user can be used handheld terminal 5 access services devices 4, calls relevant data.
How the system that illustrated Fig. 2 realizes car number statistics and parking stall arbitration functions.The suitable communication radius of receiver 1 design, radius is set in the interval of 5～100m, and receiver 1 is not made response to extraneous wireless signal, thus, forms a plurality of fields of search 6 in zone, and they are uniformly distributed, and guarantee the covering to Nei track, district and parking stall.Each steady arm 2 configures unique id number, and the steady arm of setting a number interval is that permanent type stops, and the steady arm in another number interval is that interim type stops, and different automobiles carries the steady arm in particular number interval, is convenient to system judgement dead ship condition.Steady arm 2 is placed on automobile, automobile, in moving process, can be switched to another field of search from a field of search, the wireless signal of receiver 1 identification steady arm 2, confirm the position of this steady arm, does not count the field of search of passing through, and after automobile stops, system is counted positive number once for the field of search of stopping, automobile reruns and leaves the parking field of search, after another field of search identification, system is that negative is counted once in the parking field of search, and statistical number N increases and decreases thus.Server software presets the car of each field of search and counts limit value, when the statistical number N of certain field of search 6 is more than or equal to car, counts limit value, and system judges without room; Count limit value when statistical number N is less than car, system judges and has vacant position.System possesses car counts limit value and upgrades function, can be in operation according to the variation of the statistical number N of every day, determines the reasonable stop of several of certain field of search.
Fig. 2 is also the embodiment of the present invention in garage.The quantity of the field of search 6 is definite according to positioning precision, and the amount doesn't matter, the quantity of the field of search is more, and positioning precision is higher.The present embodiment has covered track and parking stall with 14 fields of search 6, and the communication radius of each field of search is set as 8m, and positioning precision is higher.When entering garage, carries by automobile steady arm 2, the field of search 6 tracking motor whereabouts, and does not count the field of search of passing through, after automobile stops, system is that positive number is counted once in the parking field of search, and automobile reruns and leaves the parking field of search, and system is that negative is counted once in the parking field of search.Thus, system realizes the retrieval of vacant parking stall by the variation of the statistical number N of each field of search, and allows handheld terminal access services device 4, calls the parking stall data, realizes the parking stall function of search.This search system is very valuable to the user, and the user finds out parking situation in district at any time, finds rapidly parking stall.
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention in the villa district.The present embodiment has covered track and parking stall with seven fields of search 6, and the communication radius of each field of search is set as 20m, outdoor broad view, and positioning precision can suitably reduce.Automobile carries steady arm 2 while entering the villa district, after automobile stops, system is that positive number is counted once in the parking field of search.Automobile reruns and leaves certain field of search, and system is that negative is counted once in the parking field of search.Authorized user access services device, call the parking stall data, realizes the parking stall function of search.
(5) beneficial effect
The present invention is the parking stall search network of novel concept, is specially adapted to parking management and the parking stall search of wisdom community, has realized the combination that low-cost sensor and automaticdata upgrade, and greatly facilitates parking stall situation in resident family's inquiry community, finds rapidly vacant parking stall.Network size of the present invention is moderate, and cost is low, and automaticity is high, allows the handheld terminal calling data, is desirable parking stall search system.
Claims (9)
1. the parking stall search network based on wireless location, the search of vacant parking stall and location for the wisdom community, it is characterized in that in community evenly arranging the receiver network, form a plurality of fields of search, certain field of search of system statistics park the car number, do contrast with preset normal data, judge the parking situation of the field of search by positive negative spread.
2. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, is characterized in that a plurality of receivers (1) network consisting, and they are by data network (3) and server (4) communication, and data network (3) has wireless and wired two kinds of modes.
3. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, it is characterized in that steady arm (2) is the portable communications module, by automobile-mounted, carried, steady arm (2) can regularly outwards send the wireless signal of weak power, after receiver (1) receives wireless signal, by the locating information real-time Transmission, to server (4), server (4) can be determined the position of this steady arm (2).
4. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, it is characterized in that receiver (1) designs suitable communication radius, radius is set in the interval of 5～100m, receiver (1) is not made response to extraneous wireless signal, thus, form a plurality of fields of search (6) in zone, they are uniformly distributed, and guarantee the covering to Nei track, district and parking stall.
5. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, it is characterized in that each steady arm (2) configures unique id number, the steady arm of setting a number interval is that permanent type stops, the steady arm in another number interval is that interim type stops, different automobiles carries the steady arm in particular number interval, is convenient to system judgement dead ship condition.
6. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, it is characterized in that steady arm (2) is placed on automobile, automobile is in moving process, can be switched to another field of search from a field of search, the wireless signal of receiver (1) identification steady arm (2), confirm the position of this steady arm, does not count the field of search of passing through, after automobile stops, system is that positive number is counted once in the parking field of search, and automobile reruns and leaves the parking field of search, after another field of search identification, system is that negative is counted once in the parking field of search, and statistical number N increases and decreases thus.
7. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, it is characterized in that the car that server software presets each field of search counts limit value, when being more than or equal to car, the statistical number N of certain field of search (6) counts limit value, system judges without room, count limit value when statistical number N is less than car, system judges and has vacant position.
8. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, is characterized in that system possesses car and counts limit value and upgrade function, can be in operation according to the variation of the statistical number N of every day, determines the reasonable stop of several of certain field of search.
9. parking stall according to claim 1 search network, is characterized in that system realizes the retrieval of vacant parking stall by the variation of the statistical number N of each field of search, and allow handheld terminal access services device (4), calls the parking stall data, realizes the parking stall function of search.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478559.0A CN103489332B (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | The parking stall search network of intelligence community |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478559.0A CN103489332B (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | The parking stall search network of intelligence community |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103489332A true CN103489332A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103489332B CN103489332B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=49829525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310478559.0A Active CN103489332B (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2013-10-14 | The parking stall search network of intelligence community |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103489332B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104732802A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏中设集团股份有限公司 | Method for calculating number of parking spots in passenger station |
| CN107481548A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 上海喜泊客信息技术有限公司 | Parking management method and system |
| CN108009965A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆文中科技有限公司 | Intelligence community service for life system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7385526B1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-06-10 | Joseph Bullard | Vehicle locating device |
| CN102074125A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-05-25 | 中山北京理工大学研究院 | Low power consumption parking management system based on wireless sensor network, and wireless network nodes |
| CN202177980U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 | Park stall guide system |
| CN102629420A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-08-08 | 北京邮电大学 | Vehicle wireless positioning method and system in parking lot |
| CN203084942U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡机电高等职业技术学校 | Parking lot management system based on Zigbee |
-
2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201310478559.0A patent/CN103489332B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7385526B1 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2008-06-10 | Joseph Bullard | Vehicle locating device |
| CN102074125A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2011-05-25 | 中山北京理工大学研究院 | Low power consumption parking management system based on wireless sensor network, and wireless network nodes |
| CN202177980U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳市捷顺科技实业股份有限公司 | Park stall guide system |
| CN102629420A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-08-08 | 北京邮电大学 | Vehicle wireless positioning method and system in parking lot |
| CN203084942U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡机电高等职业技术学校 | Parking lot management system based on Zigbee |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104732802A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏中设集团股份有限公司 | Method for calculating number of parking spots in passenger station |
| CN104732802B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-01-18 | 江苏中设集团股份有限公司 | Method for calculating number of parking spots in passenger station |
| CN107481548A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 上海喜泊客信息技术有限公司 | Parking management method and system |
| CN108009965A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆文中科技有限公司 | Intelligence community service for life system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103489332B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106803355B (en) | Control system and control method for sharing bicycle | |
| CN105139644A (en) | Indoor parking space positioning method based on APP and GPS inertial guidance | |
| CN103426328B (en) | A kind of method, terminal device and parking management server for parking stall detection | |
| CN108230734A (en) | A kind of outdoor wisdom shutdown system based on V2X communications | |
| CN105554878A (en) | Parking management method, vehicle-mounted Bluetooth label, base station and system | |
| CN103971538B (en) | Based on the intelligent parking management system of vehicle-carrying communication | |
| CN202383839U (en) | Wireless sensor network based intelligent wireless parking guidance system in community | |
| CN205827678U (en) | A kind of wisdom shutdown system based on indoor positioning | |
| CN111667716B (en) | Accurate vehicle searching method and system based on Bluetooth technology | |
| CN106205187A (en) | Parking lot storing cycle guidance system based on mobile little base station and implementation method | |
| CN105139688A (en) | Automobile parking space management method and urban automobile parking space management method | |
| CN110070746A (en) | Parking stall Sharing Management method, apparatus and system | |
| CN104221065A (en) | A system and method for traffic management using lighting networks | |
| CN104658311A (en) | Intelligent guide system for parking spaces as well as use method and installation method of intelligent guide system | |
| CN110223521A (en) | A kind of video navigation and berth lock interlock method | |
| CN111932937A (en) | Urban parking space reservation scheduling system based on Internet of things technology and working method thereof | |
| CN104900067A (en) | Intelligent wireless vehicle detection system based on geomagnetic sensor | |
| CN104900060A (en) | Intelligent management monitoring system for convenient parking in urban areas | |
| CN102930747A (en) | Parking place guide device and method for parking lot | |
| CN103489332B (en) | The parking stall search network of intelligence community | |
| CN111754801A (en) | Intelligent navigation system, intelligent terminal and intelligent navigation method for parking lot | |
| CN103617745A (en) | Parking lot management system and management method for parking or vehicle taking in parking lot | |
| CN105280000A (en) | Early warning processing method and apparatus | |
| CN203721040U (en) | Parking lot intelligent management system based on RFID | |
| CN107438875B (en) | Parking lot navigation method, device, system and computer readable storage medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230201 Address after: Building 13, Block B, No. 968, Chenfeng Road, Jintan District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 213251 Patentee after: Jiangsu Guanhua New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200433 Room 302, No.9, Lane 86, Shiguang Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai Patentee before: Yin Menghan |