CN103485411B - The method of rainwater is stored in pond, excavation hole, slope - Google Patents
The method of rainwater is stored in pond, excavation hole, slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN103485411B CN103485411B CN201310463398.8A CN201310463398A CN103485411B CN 103485411 B CN103485411 B CN 103485411B CN 201310463398 A CN201310463398 A CN 201310463398A CN 103485411 B CN103485411 B CN 103485411B
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- hole
- slope
- rainwater
- ridge
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
In the pond, hole that slope excavation is not necessarily identical one by one; above pond, hole, the lead of the right and left is tiltedly horizontal in slope; rainwater is drained in pond, hole; the loss of lower protection rainwater is helped in the nation enclosing the ridge; overfall gap takes advantage of the water yield Self-discharged in the scope of carrying to cheat pond by exceeding pond, hole, reaches the rainwater resource that safe and reasonable effectively retains slope, prevents the loss of rainwater resource; be conducive to anti-drought-waterlogging, bring benefit to the mankind.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reservation and the utilization of rainwater resource.
Background technology
Rainwater resource is all things on earth grows the important substance factor and basic condition of surviving with the earth resource, sunlight resource, air wind resource, in the years in past, people dig canal to prevent rain water-harvesting to the case of the flood that a certain some areas are caused and ditching energetically, the storm-water drainage stockpiled is gone out, and the reservation that have ignored rainwater and utilization.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the past about to the prejudice in rainwater resources utilization understanding and the inaccurate action that is not conducive to rainwater resources utilization, now inventing and a kind ofly cheating at slope excavation the method and technology that pond retains rainwater.The reason people that Water seeks its own level understand, but as why not allowed rain, Water seeks its own level and can stay eminence, nobody opens its secret all the time, Water seeks its own level defines the polymerization of water, water is poly-and cause disaster, if rainwater stream is stayed on high slope, not only can slow down the loss of rainwater, but also the vegetation that can moisten on highland, at pond, excavation hole, slope water storage, the drought that can slow down highland can prevent lower flood again, and so-called drought and waterlogging is exactly because people do not retain caused by rainwater in high slope well.
Method can be adopted to carry out the reservation of rainwater, pond, hole can be adopted to stay, dykes and dams stay, reservoir stays, terraced fields stay, ridge ditch stays, here master is noted that pond, hole is stayed: pond, hole can be kept rainwater here in slope, hillside fields is the primary condition on constituting layer rank, as terraced fields, hillside fields is land surface maximum on the earth, all hillside fields as arrived the foot of the hill or more low-lying place from the hilltop, hillside fields is in office, and where there is existence in district, hillside fields constitutes the magnificent mountains and rivers, laterally excavate in slope is that to accumulate rainwater be the more effective way of prevention waterlogging of taking precautions against drought with the pond, hole of lead stragglyly one by one.
Change into hydrophobic for the ditching in past retaining of digging pit, rainwater is stored in the best mode higher than the high slope on local level of subsistence being our rational and efficient use rainwater resource.
Pond, hole: be by pond, the hole body, the lead that excavate in slope, enclose the ridge, overfall gap is formed.
Hole pond body: by pond, the hole body with lead of long 3-5 rice, wide 1-2 rice, dark 1-2 rice, and one by one laterally and stragglyly to gather by excavation in slope.
Lead: the left upper right corner place being located at pond, hole body respectively, and upper declivity lies across slope, interception current in pond, hole are helped to accumulate rainwater in the body of pond, hole, lead can be used as the channel of approach effect of drainage snow-broth, under cheat pond or farmland successively, not etc., it is not widely used its length, the rainwater flowed in slope or snow-broth not only can be assembled but also can, by sleet aqueous dispersion in the dry land of needs pouring, be the reliably practical setting that can change the sleet hydropexis flow direction by it.
Enclose the ridge: pond, the surrounding's increase hole ponding volume for by about the cubic metre of earth and stone that digs out is trapped among pond, hole in pond, hole and below: to enclose below left and right that the ridge can be used for the terraced fields at different levels of slope around, make the terraced fields of slope also rainwater can be stockpiled.
Overfall gap: any side being located at both sides, pond, hole, and it is micro-lower than enclosing the ridge, the water yield exceeding pond, hole carrying scope is mainly used in hold in both hands out pond, hole voluntarily by overfall gap, expiring in pond, solution hole, rises by ponding to cheating breaking through of pond periphery, overfall gap can utilize concrete or slabstone to reinforce, and can reinforce without concrete or slabstone at abundant overfall gap place, its structure is simple, do not need material, only need people to excavate and can receive effect.
Its beneficial effect is: slope excavation one by one phasing not of uniform size with pond, hole, retain rainwater, prevention waterlogging of taking precautions against drought, moistening, the moist slope strengthened on high slope vegetation growth, improve periphery climatic environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. be the front elevation drawing in pond, excavation hole, slope
Fig. 2. be the section right view in pond, excavation hole, slope
According to Fig. 1. shown in the marking serial numbers in Fig. 2
1. cheat pond body, 2. lead, 3. enclose the ridge, 4. overfall gap, 5. hillside fields
Detailed description of the invention: in the pond, hole (1) that hillside fields (5) upper excavation is not necessarily identical one by one; above pond, hole, the lead (2) of the right and left is tiltedly horizontal in slope; rainwater is drained in pond, hole; the loss of rainwater is protected under the help of enclosing the ridge (3); the water yield exceeded within the scope of the pond carrying of hole is held in both hands out pond, hole by overfall gap (4) voluntarily; reach the rainwater resource that safe and reasonable effectively retains slope; prevent the loss of rainwater resource; be conducive to anti-drought-waterlogging, bring benefit to the mankind.
Claims (3)
1. one kind retains the method for rainwater in pond, excavation hole, slope, in the pond, hole that slope excavation is not necessarily identical one by one, pond, the hole body that hole Chi Shiyou excavates in slope, lead, enclose the ridge, overfall gap is formed, hole pond body one by one laterally and stragglyly to gather by excavation in slope, lead is located at the left upper right corner place of pond, each hole body respectively, and upper declivity lies across slope, enclose the ridge and cheat pond ponding volume with surrounding's increase of below about the cubic metre of earth and stone dug out in pond, hole being trapped among pond, hole, overfall gap is located at any side of both sides, pond, hole, and it is micro-lower than enclosing the ridge, rainwater stream is stayed on high slope, not only can slow down the loss of rainwater, but also the vegetation that can moisten on highland, at pond, excavation hole, slope water storage, the drought that can slow down highland can prevent lower flood again.
2. the pond, hole described in a claim 1; it is characterized in that the described hole pond not necessarily identical one by one at slope excavation; above pond, hole, the lead of the right and left is tiltedly horizontal in slope; rainwater is drained in pond, hole; under the help of enclosing the ridge, protect the loss of rainwater, the water yield exceeded within the scope of the pond carrying of hole is held in both hands out pond, hole by overfall gap voluntarily, reaches the rainwater resource that safe and reasonable effectively retains slope; prevent the loss of rainwater resource, be conducive to anti-drought-waterlogging.
3. pond, hole according to claim 2, is characterized in that the described hole pond not necessarily identical one by one at slope excavation, pond, hole: be by pond, the hole body, the lead that excavate in slope, enclose the ridge, overfall gap is formed;
Pond, hole body: by pond, the hole body with lead of long 3-5 rice, wide 1-2 rice, dark 1-2 rice, horizontal one by one and straggly gathering is excavated in slope,
Lead: the left upper right corner place being located at pond, each hole body respectively, and upper declivity lies across slope, interception current in pond, hole are helped to accumulate rainwater in the body of pond, hole, lead can be used as the channel of approach effect of drainage snow-broth, under cheat pond or farmland successively, its length is not etc., it is widely used, the rainwater flowed in slope or snow-broth not only can be assembled but also can, by sleet aqueous dispersion in the dry land of needs pouring, be the reliably practical setting that can change the sleet hydropexis flow direction by it
Enclose the ridge: pond, the surrounding's increase hole ponding volume for by about the cubic metre of earth and stone that digs out is trapped among pond, hole in pond, hole and below: to enclose below left and right that the ridge can be used for the terraced fields at different levels of slope around, make the terraced fields of slope also can stockpile rainwater,
Overfall gap: any side being located at both sides, pond, hole, and it is micro-lower than enclosing the ridge, the water yield exceeding pond, hole carrying scope is mainly used in discharge pond, hole voluntarily by overfall gap, expiring in pond, solution hole, rises by ponding to cheating breaking through of pond periphery, overfall gap can utilize concrete or slabstone to reinforce, and can reinforce without concrete or slabstone at abundant overfall gap place, its structure is simple, do not need material, only need people to excavate and can receive effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310463398.8A CN103485411B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | The method of rainwater is stored in pond, excavation hole, slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310463398.8A CN103485411B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | The method of rainwater is stored in pond, excavation hole, slope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103485411A CN103485411A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103485411B true CN103485411B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310463398.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103485411B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | The method of rainwater is stored in pond, excavation hole, slope |
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| CN (1) | CN103485411B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103981837B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-09-30 | 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 | A kind of bank protection maintaining method |
| CN105040773A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-11 | 杜振义 | Development method for protecting rainwater resources against loss |
| CN105821890B (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2018-02-06 | 四川理工学院 | A kind of side slope surface bracing means and reinforcement means |
| CN105862969B (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2018-01-23 | 大连工业大学 | Catchment component and the rainwater-collecting cleaning system for slopes road |
| CN106988377B (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-03-29 | 温州市隆尚建设有限公司 | Gardens border region rain water collecting system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10037454A1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-03-07 | Erich Weber | Water collecting chambers in hilly regions are tunneled into rock to form chamber with sluiced wall stoppings both ends and runoff channel off chamber gradient center. |
| CN201303540Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江省农业厅农作物管理局 | Gravity-flow micro-conservation and micro-irrigation system |
| KR100977173B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2010-08-20 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | Multipurpose Rainwater Management System installed at the mountain |
| CN103081604A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-08 | 河北农业大学 | Slope-separating ditch-shaped terrace soil preparation method suitable for mountainous regions |
| CN202931878U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-05-15 | 鹤山市雷迅新农机械科技有限公司 | Cave dwelling water-storage water-supply system of dry hilly and mountainous area |
-
2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310463398.8A patent/CN103485411B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10037454A1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2002-03-07 | Erich Weber | Water collecting chambers in hilly regions are tunneled into rock to form chamber with sluiced wall stoppings both ends and runoff channel off chamber gradient center. |
| KR100977173B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2010-08-20 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | Multipurpose Rainwater Management System installed at the mountain |
| CN201303540Y (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江省农业厅农作物管理局 | Gravity-flow micro-conservation and micro-irrigation system |
| CN202931878U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-05-15 | 鹤山市雷迅新农机械科技有限公司 | Cave dwelling water-storage water-supply system of dry hilly and mountainous area |
| CN103081604A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-08 | 河北农业大学 | Slope-separating ditch-shaped terrace soil preparation method suitable for mountainous regions |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 川中丘陵地区的水土保持方法;安固;《土壤》;19601231(第7期);第21-22页 * |
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| CN103485411A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20160924 |