CN103485168B - The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric - Google Patents
The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103485168B CN103485168B CN201310380957.9A CN201310380957A CN103485168B CN 103485168 B CN103485168 B CN 103485168B CN 201310380957 A CN201310380957 A CN 201310380957A CN 103485168 B CN103485168 B CN 103485168B
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- wool
- yarn
- maceration extract
- wool yarn
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- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 compound sodium dichloro cyanurate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HDMGAZBPFLDBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;sulfooxy sulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O HDMGAZBPFLDBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The non-ironing treatment process of a kind of wool fabric, this technique is sent into by pure wool yarn to pad drying unit and carry out functional dipping, rolls unnecessary maceration extract, through arrangement, preliminary drying, bakes, makes fabric by loom again after rolling.The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric of the present invention, change industry always uses crease-resistant auxiliary agent to carry out the technique of post processing on finished product fabric, change into and carry out wrinkle resistant non-ironing process before fabric made by yarn, by twice maceration extract process, biological filtering layer can avoid wool fabric balling-up; Polyurethane series and organic silicone RESIN FINISH can define a wear-resisting resin molding on fabric fibre surface, and softener can improve feel and the wearing comfort of fabric, and anti-piping compound can prevent fabric washing from shrinking.The fabric crease resistance that yarn after this PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is made into is good, not yielding, can meet the demand of people to wool fabric iron-free clothing, have good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric treatment process, especially relate to the non-ironing treatment process of a kind of wool fabric.
Background technology
The fold that fabric in use produces can be regarded fabric fibre as and there occurs bending.Fibrous outer molecule is stretched, and internal layer molecule then receives extruding, and after external force is removed, fiber can be replied in a certain degree.The recoverability of fiber and its chemical constitution closely related.The amorphous region of fiber and the structure of crystal region different, in fiber, large molecule itself not too stretches, and arrangement is each other also comparatively random, does not have hydrogen bond between molecule or basic structure, when fiber is stretched, the part hydrogen bond of amorphous region is broken, and rebuilds on new position, after external force is removed, amorphous region lacks stable cross linkage, this part distortion only under wet, hot condition, otherwise is difficult to restore, and material is thus formed fold.
The clothes that wool fabric is made are after repeatedly wearing or washing, and its smooth and docile effect can weaken.On the market many crease-resistant wool spinning clothes be clothes endure seam place symbol composite shape-setting coating or crease-resistant auxiliary agent to reach non-ironing effect.But the planarization effects of the guarantee clothes that this technique can only be of short duration, and the comfort of dress can be reduced.The crease-resistant technique of wool fabric needs improvement badly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the non-ironing poor processing effect of existing wool fabric, not lastingly, affects the problems such as sense comfortable and easy to wear.
The present invention is mainly solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technical proposals: the non-ironing treatment process of a kind of wool fabric, and this technique comprises the following steps:
A. the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank that pure wool yarn feeding are padded drying unit carry out padding for twice, then roll unnecessary maceration extract, pick-up rate 70-80%;
B. the wool yarn after padding is carried out smooth process, in 80-90 DEG C by wool yarn preliminary drying 1 minute;
C. the wool yarn after preliminary drying arrangement is sent in dryer and is baked, and bake out temperature is 100-120 DEG C, drying time 3-5 minute;
D. the wool yarn after drying by after winder rolling, then is installed on loom, makes fabric by loom.
As preferably, the described drying unit that pads comprises dipping tank, dryer, winder, the first dipping tank is provided with on the left of device high order end, the second dipping tank is provided with on the left of first dipping tank, the second dipping tank left side is provided with milling train, milling train left end is provided with and carries out smooth collator to wool blended yarn, is provided with dryer, is provided with winder on the left of dryer on the left of collator.
As preferably, the described first maceration extract padded in groove is oxidant potassium hydrogen persulfate 4-8 part, pH adjusting agent sodium hydrogensulfite 8-10 part, 100 parts, water; Second maceration extract padded in groove is silicone softening agent 1-3 part, anti-piping compound sodium dichloro cyanurate 0.1-0.3 part, aqueous polyurethane 6-8 part, organic silicone resin 6-10 part, compound protease 0.8-1.5 part, 100 parts, water.
As preferably, described dryer inside is provided with upper and lower interlaced arrangement live-roller, is provided with heater and air blast bottom dryer, and dryer top is provided with blast pipe.
The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric of the present invention, change industry always uses crease-resistant auxiliary agent to carry out the technique of post processing on finished product fabric, change into and carry out wrinkle resistant non-ironing process before fabric made by yarn, by twice maceration extract process, biological filtering layer can avoid wool fabric balling-up; Polyurethane series and organic silicone RESIN FINISH can define a wear-resisting resin molding on fabric fibre surface, and softener can improve feel and the wearing comfort of fabric, and anti-piping compound can prevent fabric washing from shrinking.The fabric crease resistance that yarn after this PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is made into is good, not yielding, can meet the demand of people to wool fabric iron-free clothing, have good market prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation padding drying unit in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation padding drying unit of the present invention.Pad drying unit and comprise dipping tank (1,2), dryer 5, winder 6 etc.The first dipping tank 1 is provided with on the left of device high order end, the second dipping tank 2 is provided with on the left of first dipping tank 1, second dipping tank 2 left side is provided with milling train 3, milling train 3 left end is provided with and carries out smooth collator 4 to wool blended yarn, be provided with dryer 5 on the left of collator 4, on the left of dryer 5, be provided with winder 6.Dryer 5 inside is provided with upper and lower interlaced arrangement live-roller 51, is provided with heater 52 and air blast 53 bottom dryer 5, and dryer 5 top is provided with blast pipe 54.
Embodiment 1: the non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric, this technique comprises the following steps:
A. pure wool yarn is sent into and pad drying unit, carry out padding for twice respectively through the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank, first maceration extract padded in groove is oxidant potassium hydrogen persulfate 4 parts (10 grams every part, lower same), pH adjusting agent sodium hydrogensulfite 8 parts, 100 parts, water; Second maceration extract padded in groove is silicone softening agent 1 part, anti-piping compound sodium dichloro cyanurate 0.1 part, aqueous polyurethane 6 parts, organic silicone resin 6 parts, compound protease 0.8 part, 100 parts, water; Then unnecessary maceration extract is rolled by milling train, pick-up rate 70%;
B. the wool yarn after padding is undertaken smooth by collator, wool yarn on the drying cylinder of collator in 80 DEG C of preliminary dryings 1 minute;
C. the wool yarn after preliminary drying arrangement is sent in dryer and is baked, and bake out temperature is 100 DEG C, drying time 5 minutes;
D. the wool yarn after drying by after winder rolling, then is installed on loom, makes fabric by loom.
Embodiment 2: the non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric, this technique comprises the following steps:
A. sent into by pure wool yarn and pad drying unit, carry out padding for twice respectively through the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank, the first maceration extract padded in groove is oxidant potassium hydrogen persulfate 6 parts, pH adjusting agent sodium hydrogensulfite 9 parts, 100 parts, water; Second maceration extract padded in groove is silicone softening agent 2 parts, anti-piping compound sodium dichloro cyanurate 0.2 part, aqueous polyurethane 7 parts, organic silicone resin 8 parts, compound protease 1.1 parts, 100 parts, water; Then unnecessary maceration extract is rolled by milling train, pick-up rate 75%;
B. the wool yarn after padding is undertaken smooth by collator, wool yarn on the drying cylinder of collator in 85 DEG C of preliminary dryings 1 minute;
C. the wool yarn after preliminary drying arrangement is sent in dryer and is baked, and bake out temperature is 110 DEG C, drying time 4 minutes;
D. the wool yarn after drying by after winder rolling, then is installed on loom, makes fabric by loom.
Embodiment 3: the non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric, this technique comprises the following steps:
A. sent into by pure wool yarn and pad drying unit, carry out padding for twice respectively through the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank, the first maceration extract padded in groove is oxidant potassium hydrogen persulfate 8 parts, pH adjusting agent sodium hydrogensulfite 10 parts, 100 parts, water; Second maceration extract padded in groove is silicone softening agent 3 parts, anti-piping compound sodium dichloro cyanurate 0.3 part, aqueous polyurethane 8 parts, organic silicone resin 10 parts, compound protease 1.5 parts, 100 parts, water; Then unnecessary maceration extract is rolled by milling train, pick-up rate 80%;
B. the wool yarn after padding is undertaken smooth by collator, wool yarn on the drying cylinder of collator in 90 DEG C of preliminary dryings 1 minute;
C. the wool yarn after preliminary drying arrangement is sent in dryer and is baked, and bake out temperature is 120 DEG C, drying time 3 minutes;
D. the wool yarn after drying by after winder rolling, then is installed on loom, makes fabric by loom.
In embodiment, silicone softening agent is the MagnasoftUE875 of GE company of the U.S..
The non-ironing process of wool fabric can adopt following several mode: the wool fabric of wool fabric embodiment obtained and other commercially available producers contrasts, and correction data is as follows:
Known by correction data, its characteristic of wool fabric adopting this non-ironing treatment process process to obtain all is better than existing product, has good practicality.
Finally, it should be pointed out that above detailed description of the invention is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, many distortion can also be had.Every above detailed description of the invention is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all should think and belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric, is characterized in that this technique comprises the following steps:
A. the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank that pure wool yarn feeding are padded drying unit carry out padding for twice, then roll unnecessary maceration extract, pick-up rate 70-80%;
B. the wool yarn after padding is carried out smooth process, in 80-90 DEG C by wool yarn preliminary drying 1 minute again;
C. the wool yarn after preliminary drying arrangement is sent in dryer and is baked, and bake out temperature is 100-120 DEG C, drying time 3-5 minute;
D. the wool yarn after drying by after winder rolling, then is installed on loom, makes fabric by loom;
Described first maceration extract padded in groove is oxidant potassium hydrogen persulfate 4-8 part, pH adjusting agent sodium hydrogensulfite 8-10 part, 100 parts, water; Second maceration extract padded in groove is silicone softening agent 1-3 part, anti-piping compound sodium dichloro cyanurate 0.1-0.3 part, aqueous polyurethane 6-8 part, organic silicone resin 6-10 part, compound protease 0.8-1.5 part, 100 parts, water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310380957.9A CN103485168B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310380957.9A CN103485168B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103485168A CN103485168A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103485168B true CN103485168B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| CN201310380957.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103485168B (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | The non-ironing treatment process of wool fabric |
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Families Citing this family (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103850117A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-11 | 朱文潮 | Deformation-preventing finishing method for cashmere fibers |
| CN103898690B (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2016-01-06 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | A kind of frivolous high-elastic knit fabric is except pleat device and except pleat method |
| CN105648777A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 | Anti-pilling finishing agent for wool and cashmere fabric and use method of anti-pilling finishing agent |
| CN106192266A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 天津市绿源天美科技有限公司 | For raw wool and the equipment of the anti-shrinking of goods |
| CN106835710A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of Australia's wool top complete easy-care finishing technique |
| CN108193502B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-06-19 | 上海氟聚化学产品股份有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free non-ironing crease-resistant finishing process for real silk fabric |
| CN107904972A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 郑州莱雅实业有限公司 | A kind of finishing technique of garment material |
| CN110306348A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-08 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of shrinkproof anti-sticking mixed processing method of wool top |
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| CN103174016A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-06-26 | 东华大学 | Compound finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN201310380957.9A patent/CN103485168B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN103485168A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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Inventor after: Zhou Kunyou Inventor after: Zhou Wei Inventor before: Zhou Tao |
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Effective date of registration: 20151230 Address after: 433000, unit 15, 1, Taoyuan Avenue, Hubei, Xiantao 201 Applicant after: HUBEI ZHIQUAN PATENT TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 433000, unit 15, 1, Taoyuan Avenue, Hubei, Xiantao 201 Applicant before: Zhou Tao |
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Effective date of registration: 20170713 Address after: 100022, room 3, Longtan Road, Beijing, Dongcheng District, 706 Patentee after: Beijing tsubomi Fashion Co. Ltd. Address before: 433000, unit 15, 1, Taoyuan Avenue, Hubei, Xiantao 201 Patentee before: HUBEI ZHIQUAN PATENT TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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