CN103480589A - Conveyor belt with automatic screening function and screening method for food detection - Google Patents
Conveyor belt with automatic screening function and screening method for food detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN103480589A CN103480589A CN201310478094.9A CN201310478094A CN103480589A CN 103480589 A CN103480589 A CN 103480589A CN 201310478094 A CN201310478094 A CN 201310478094A CN 103480589 A CN103480589 A CN 103480589A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a conveyor belt with an automatic screening function and a screening method for food detection, belonging to conveyor belt equipment in the field of mechanical equipment. The invention particularly relates to a conveyor belt which can be used for automatically screening substandard food without third-party equipment; the conveyor belt is provided with a turnover plate, and the action of the turnover plate is controlled by a computer for receiving the detection results; the screening method comprises the following steps: firstly, placing the food to be detected, then detecting the food to be detected, selecting the qualified food, and finally selecting the substandard food. The device and the method, provided by the invention, can be used for automatically separating the qualified food and the substandard food while being used for detecting the food.
Description
Technical field
A kind of food inspection with automatic screening function belongs to the conveyer belt equipment in the plant equipment field with conveyer belt and screening technique, and being specifically related to a kind of third party device that do not need can be to the conveyer belt of defective food automatic screening.
Background technology
The Food Inspection of broad sense refers to a subject of research and evaluation food quality and variation thereof, it is according to physics, chemistry, biochemical basic theories and various technology, according to the technical standard of working out, the quality of raw material, auxiliary material, finished product is tested.
Along with the development of computer, automatic technology, food inspection is towards intelligence future development fast.
Yet existing many methods, as methods such as high performance liquid chromatography, mass spectrographies, can only be detected sample, and be not suitable for batch detection.And some can carry out the method for batch detection, exist and can only provide testing result again, and the problem that can not food be separated automatically according to the quality of food; Separation can only rely on external equipment to carry out, and as mechanical hand etc., this can increase testing cost again.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the present invention has designed a kind of conveyer belt and screening technique for the food inspection with automatic screening function, provide a kind of can be in to food inspection, to the qualified and automatic apparatus and method of separating of defective food.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, comprise concentric horizontally disposed circular outer guide and interior guide rail, and on outer guide and interior guide rail, circle is symmetrically arranged with four turnover panels; Described outer guide is by Electric Machine Control, and rotation, be provided with pulley on described interior guide rail clockwise or counterclockwise, and the coaxial circumference of pulley place direction and interior guide rail is tangent, described turnover panel and outer guide axle company, and the outer guide tangential direction of take is overturn as rotating shaft; Zone between outer guide and interior guide rail, be followed successively by food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food along the outer guide direction of rotation and place end; Protection food screening end position and defective food screening end position below plane, outer guide place, be provided with the expansion link of vertical direction, during the expansion link elongation by turnover panel jack-up; Below plane, outer guide place, protection food screening end position and the defective food screening end position outside, be provided with screen basket; Described motor is connected computer with expansion link.
Above-mentioned a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, described outer guide bottom is provided with tooth, and gear is installed on machine shaft, gear and the engagement of outer guide bottom.
Above-mentioned a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, on outer guide, the two ends of turnover panel, be provided with locking mechanism.
Above-mentioned a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, described motor is arranged on screen basket about on the centrosymmetric position of outer guide.
A kind of food inspection screening technique with automatic screening function comprises the following steps:
Step a, place food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide rotation, make four turnover panels be placed in respectively food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food and place end, and food to be detected is positioned over to food places end;
Step b, detect food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide 90-degree rotation, make food to be detected be placed in the food inspection end, and it detected, and testing result is uploaded to computer;
Step c, select protection food
Driven by motor outer guide 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in protection food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link extends turnover panel jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket from turnover panel;
Defective, expansion link is failure to actuate;
Steps d, select defective food
Driven by motor outer guide 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in defective food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link is failure to actuate;
Defective, expansion link extends turnover panel jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket from turnover panel.
Because the present invention is provided with turnover panel, and its action controlled by the computer that receives testing result, therefore can realize in to food inspection, and qualified and defective food are separated automatically.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention has the structural representation of the food inspection of automatic screening function with conveyer belt.
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A direction schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the food inspection screening technique flow chart that the present invention has the automatic screening function.
In figure: 1 outer guide, 2 interior guide rails, 3 turnover panels, 4 pulleys, 5 expansion links, 6 screen basket, 7 locking mechanisms.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment one
Food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A direction schematic diagram to structural representation.This conveyer belt comprises concentric horizontally disposed circular outer guide 1 and interior guide rail 2, and on outer guide 1 and interior guide rail 2, circle is symmetrically arranged with four turnover panels 3; Described outer guide 1, by Electric Machine Control, is rotated in a clockwise direction, and on described interior guide rail 2, is provided with pulley 4, and the coaxial circumference of pulley 4 place directions and interior guide rail 2 is tangent, and described turnover panel 3 connects with outer guide 1 axle, take outer guide 1 tangential direction as the rotating shaft upset; Zone between outer guide 1 and interior guide rail 2, be followed successively by food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food along outer guide 1 direction of rotation and place end; Protection food screening end position and defective food screening end position below outer guide 1 plane, place, be provided with the expansion link 5 of vertical direction, during expansion link 5 elongation by turnover panel 3 jack-up; Below outer guide 1 plane, place, protection food screening end position and the defective food screening end position outside, be provided with screen basket 6; Described motor is connected computer with expansion link 5.
The above-mentioned food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, described food inspection end is positioned at turnover panel 3 positions, Fig. 1 top, protection food screening end and is positioned at that turnover panel 3 positions, Fig. 1 left side, defective food screening end are positioned at turnover panel 3 positions, Fig. 1 right side, food is placed end and is positioned at turnover panel 3 positions, Fig. 1 below.
The above-mentioned food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, described outer guide 1 bottom is provided with tooth, and gear is installed on machine shaft, gear and outer guide 1 bottom engagement.
The above-mentioned food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, on outer guide 1, the two ends of turnover panel 3, be provided with locking mechanism 7, and described locking mechanism 7 is for stickup or be threaded in the metal derby on outer guide 1.
The above-mentioned food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, described motor is arranged on screen basket 6 about on the centrosymmetric position of outer guide 1.
The food inspection screening technique with automatic screening function of the present embodiment, flow chart as shown in Figure 3.The method comprises the following steps:
Step a, place food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide 1 rotation, make four turnover panels be placed in respectively food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food and place end, and food to be detected is positioned over to food places end;
Step b, detect food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, make food to be detected be placed in the food inspection end, and it detected, and testing result is uploaded to computer;
Step c, select protection food
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in protection food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link 5 elongations are by turnover panel 3 jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket 6 from turnover panel 3;
Defective, expansion link 5 is failure to actuate;
Steps d, select defective food
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in defective food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link 5 is failure to actuate;
Defective, expansion link 5 elongations are by turnover panel 3 jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket 6 from turnover panel 3.
Specific embodiment two
The present embodiment is for detecting the embodiment of two food samples.And the sequencing of two food is defective and qualified.
Concrete grammar is:
Step a, place food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide 1 rotation, make four turnover panels be placed in respectively food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food and place end, and food to be detected is positioned over to food places end;
Step b, detect food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, make food to be detected be placed in the food inspection end, and it detected, and testing result is uploaded to computer;
Step c, select protection food
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in protection food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link 5 elongations are by turnover panel 3 jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket 6 from turnover panel 3;
Defective, expansion link 5 is failure to actuate;
Steps d, select defective food
Driven by motor outer guide 1 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in defective food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link 5 is failure to actuate;
Defective, expansion link 5 elongations are by turnover panel 3 jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket 6 from turnover panel 3.
Through detecting, find that protection food and defective food are simultaneously out screened.
Specific embodiment three
The present embodiment is compared with specific embodiment two with specific embodiment one, difference is, the integral multiple that the turnover panel quantity arranged on outer guide 1 is 4, four turnover panels 3 of specific embodiment one of take are the cycle, carrying out edge opens up, beneficial effect is to detect a plurality of food to be measured simultaneously, is applicable to batch detection.
The described food inspection end of above embodiment, be provided with and can send to computer the existing checkout equipment of testing result.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn structural change or the method improvement of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function, is characterized in that: comprise concentric horizontally disposed circular outer guide (1) and interior guide rail (2), at outer guide (1) and the upper circle of interior guide rail (2), be symmetrically arranged with four turnover panels (3); Described outer guide (1) is by Electric Machine Control, rotation clockwise or counterclockwise, be provided with pulley (4) on described interior guide rail (2), the coaxial circumference of pulley (4) place direction and interior guide rail (2) is tangent, described turnover panel (3) connects with outer guide (1) axle, take outer guide (1) tangential direction as the rotating shaft upset; Zone between outer guide (1) and interior guide rail (2), be followed successively by food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food along outer guide (1) direction of rotation and place end; At outer guide (1) plane, place below protection food screening end position and defective food screening end position, be provided with the expansion link (5) of vertical direction, during expansion link (5) elongation by turnover panel (3) jack-up; In below, outer guide (1) plane, place protection food screening end position and the defective food screening end position outside, be provided with screen basket (6); Described motor is connected computer with expansion link (5).
2. a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with tooth bottom described outer guide (1), gear is installed on machine shaft, the engagement of gear and outer guide (1) bottom.
3. a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper at outer guide (1), the two ends of turnover panel (3), be provided with locking mechanism (7).
4. a kind of food inspection conveyer belt with automatic screening function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor is arranged on screen basket (6) about on the centrosymmetric position of outer guide (1).
5. the food inspection screening technique with automatic screening function is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
Step a, place food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide (1) rotation, make four turnover panels be placed in respectively food inspection end, protection food screening end, defective food screening end and food and place end, and food to be detected is positioned over to food places end;
Step b, detect food to be detected
Driven by motor outer guide (1) 90-degree rotation, make food to be detected be placed in the food inspection end, and it detected, and testing result is uploaded to computer;
Step c, select protection food
Driven by motor outer guide (1) 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in protection food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link (5) extends turnover panel (3) jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket (6) from turnover panel (3);
Defective, expansion link (5) is failure to actuate;
Steps d, select defective food
Driven by motor outer guide (1) 90-degree rotation, the food after making to detect is placed in defective food screening end, if the result that step b Computer obtains is
Qualified, expansion link (5) is failure to actuate;
Defective, expansion link (5) extends turnover panel (3) jack-up, and protection food tumbles in screen basket (6) from turnover panel (3).
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Citations (9)
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CN201008852Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-01-23 | 北京福润美农科技有限公司 | Integer side turning bounce device for fruit and vegetable grading |
ES2318987A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-05-01 | Cadia Ingenieria S.L. | Vegetable fruit and vegetable classification machine. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN201385023Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-01-20 | 杭州行地集团有限公司 | Conveying, overturning and unloading device for grading fruits |
DE202008014371U1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-04-01 | Deutsche Mechatronics Gmbh | Sorting device of a machine tool for welding |
CN102284428A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-21 | 浙江大学 | Corn real-time detection and grading machine vision system |
CN102502229A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 丹阳市富豪机械制造有限公司 | Automatic unloading and resetting device of conveying cart of conveyor line |
CN203610335U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-05-28 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Conveyor belt having automatic screening function and used for food detection |
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2013
- 2013-10-14 CN CN201310478094.9A patent/CN103480589A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001278431A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-10 | Kubota Corp | Carrying device of produce |
WO2004069433A2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-08-19 | Calibrex | Product conveying device, in particular fruits or vegetables, adapted to at least weight-based sorting of the products |
ES2318987A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2009-05-01 | Cadia Ingenieria S.L. | Vegetable fruit and vegetable classification machine. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN201008852Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-01-23 | 北京福润美农科技有限公司 | Integer side turning bounce device for fruit and vegetable grading |
DE202008014371U1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-04-01 | Deutsche Mechatronics Gmbh | Sorting device of a machine tool for welding |
CN201385023Y (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-01-20 | 杭州行地集团有限公司 | Conveying, overturning and unloading device for grading fruits |
CN102284428A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-21 | 浙江大学 | Corn real-time detection and grading machine vision system |
CN102502229A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 丹阳市富豪机械制造有限公司 | Automatic unloading and resetting device of conveying cart of conveyor line |
CN203610335U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-05-28 | 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 | Conveyor belt having automatic screening function and used for food detection |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |