CN103479384B - A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould - Google Patents

A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103479384B
CN103479384B CN201310463529.2A CN201310463529A CN103479384B CN 103479384 B CN103479384 B CN 103479384B CN 201310463529 A CN201310463529 A CN 201310463529A CN 103479384 B CN103479384 B CN 103479384B
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Prior art keywords
leading note
note section
sound guide
guide tube
tee
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CN103479384A (en
Inventor
单希杰
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Wuxi Kaishun Medical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuxi Kaishun Medical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310463529.2A priority Critical patent/CN103479384B/en
Publication of CN103479384A publication Critical patent/CN103479384A/en
Priority to DE212014000168.4U priority patent/DE212014000168U1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/075256 priority patent/WO2015043156A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/18Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
    • G10K11/22Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound for conducting sound through hollow pipes, e.g. speaking tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/02Stethoscopes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C45/006Joining parts moulded in separate cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/261Moulds having tubular mould cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D23/00Producing tubular articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould, even for solving existing sound guide tube wall unevenness, problems such as processing technique is complicated and designing.This sound guide tube comprises tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section, and the interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section are bonded together by hot melting way, and forms lapping defect at seam.Sound guide tube preparation method and mould are proposed simultaneously.The sound guide tube using the preparation method in the present invention to make, have the features such as softness, resisting temperature rate of change are low, uniform wall thickness, sound amplification effect is good, and auscultation effect is good; The present invention bonds together after tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section are separated molding again, and relatively low to the requirement of mould, also improve product quality and integral production efficiency, economic benefit is better simultaneously.

Description

A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould
Technical field
The invention belongs to fitting of medical apparatus field, be specifically related to a kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, existing stethoscope adopts one whole sound guide tube usually, and existing sound conducting tube of stethoscope is PVC leaching moulds integrated, thus causes sound guide tube pipe thickness uneven.
The processing technique of PVC sound guide tube is: first the set of molds of having decomposed installed, then the mould assembled is heated, again the mould after heating is immersed in PVC material, baking box hot setting is put into after mould absorption PVC molding, subsequently the demoulding of curing molding PVC sound guide tube is decomposed, finally the pvc pipe of molding is sheared.Visible, in the manufacturing process of PVC sound guide tube, be that the mould after heating is immersed in the material of PVC, because the temperature at each position of mould is different, the thickness difference of the PVC material causing mould different parts adsorb.Secondly, pipe thickness and the mould of PVC sound guide tube be trapped in PVC expect in time length relevant, and workman cannot accomplish definitely unanimously to the control that the time is moulded in mould leaching, if deviation 1s or 2s also can cause the wall thickness difference of sound guide tube.Therefore the concordance of pvc pipe is poor, every root pipe is all not identical, even if the wall thickness of same pipe is also uneven, thus causes the ability of anti-ambient noise inconsistent, thus has a strong impact on outward appearance and listens sound quality.
In addition, due to the linear change of pvc pipe temperature influence, the rate of change of pvc pipe temperature influence is 30%-40%, along with temperature reduce pipe can become very hard.
Moreover because needs decompose the demoulding in PVC sound guide tube production process, therefore the workload of workman is large, and production efficiency is very low, and within one day, a direct labor can only produce 100-200 bar PVC sound guide tube.
As shown in Figure 2, also there is Combined type sound conducting tube (application number is CN201120294632.5) in existing stethoscope, comprise tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section, also comprise three-way connector, tee T leading note section is connected by three-way connector with straight tube leading note section.
But this Combined type sound conducting tube needs three-way connector, the processing technique of Combined type sound conducting tube just adds the step relating to three-way connector: get out the three-way connector that both ends are provided with internal thread hole, one end is provided with externally threaded die mandrel, the internal thread hole of three-way connector coordinates fixing with the external screw thread of die mandrel, the three-way connector be fixedly connected with and die mandrel are suspended in triplet type gel-injection mould in the groove reserved, the outside of triplet type gel-injection mould after the other end of three-way connector is placed in and closes, three-way connector one end of the latter half of Combined type sound conducting tube being placed on the first half of Combined type sound conducting tube does not wrap one end of silica gel.
The step that the preparation method of this Combined type sound conducting tube relates to three-way connector is many, and this preparation method is made complicated, the use of three-way connector also causes production cost high.
Also there is diagnostic tube (application number is CN201210080016.9) in existing stethoscope, comprise the tube body be made up of silica gel material, tube body comprises the upper end for being connected with receiver and the bottom for being connected with stethoscope, and tube body is one-body molded through the thermosetting of injection-molding technique.This integrated diagnostic tube needs to use mould in solid hot one-body molded process when making, if the upper end of mould and the internal diameter size of bottom are made into the same and sebific duct length is long, inherently cause the quality of the product produced and result of use bad; If the size of the upper end of mould and bottom and inner core is inconsistent, entire length is long simultaneously will cause the cost of mfg. moulding die significantly to increase and production stability variation, and yield rate step-down, economic benefit declines.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to propose that a kind of pipe thickness is even, anti-noise ability is strong, the simple sound guide tube of processing technique.
Another object of the present invention is the sound guide tube that a kind of low temperature environment of proposition still can normally use.
Another object of the present invention is that a kind of sound amplification effect of proposition is good, the sound guide tube that auscultation effect is good.
Another object of the present invention proposes the sound guide tube preparation method that a kind of processing technique is simple, machining accuracy is high.
An also object of the present invention proposes the sound guide tube mould that a kind of processing technique is simple, machining accuracy is high.
For reaching this object, on the one hand, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sound guide tube, described sound guide tube comprises tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section,
The interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section are bonded together by hot melting way, and form lapping defect at seam.
Preferably, described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section are made up of silica gel, rubber, latex or TPU material.
Preferably, described tee T leading note section is different from the material of described straight tube leading note section.
Preferably, described tee T leading note section is different from the color of described straight tube leading note section.
Preferably, the internal diameter of described tee T leading note section is greater than the internal diameter of described straight tube leading note section, and described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note segment interface place form that inner wall section is stepped, the lapping defect of arc planar or inclined plane shape.
Preferably, sound guide tube raw material is injected or binding agent forms outer wall lapping defect in the form of a ring at seam by supplementing between described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section.
On the other hand, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Prepare a method for above-mentioned sound guide tube, comprise the steps:
Steps A, prepare tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section respectively by mold injects;
Step B, the interface of the described tee T leading note section prepared in steps A and described straight tube leading note section be bonded together by hot melting way and form lapping defect at seam, obtaining semi-finished product sound guide tube;
Step C, the semi-finished product sound guide tube in step B is carried out shaping and surface treatment, obtain above-mentioned sound guide tube.
Further, step B is specially:
Step B1, the interface end of the interface end of tee T leading note section with straight tube leading note section to be docked, and be placed in integrally forming mould;
Step B2, sulfuration of heating to the interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section, make it be adhesively fixed, and form lapping defect at seam, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds-300 seconds, and hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons-200 tons;
After step B3, hot pressing complete, die sinking can obtain semi-finished product sound guide tube.
Preferably, the step B2 seam also comprised to described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section supplements and injects sound guide tube raw material or binding agent.
Further, step C comprises:
Step C1, the semi-finished product sound guide tube in described step B is put into oven for baking 3-5 hour, baking temperature is 200 DEG C;
After step C2, baking terminate, shot blasting on surface or blasting treatment are carried out to sound guide tube;
Step C3, again oil spout process is carried out to the outer surface of the sound guide tube through shot-peening or blasting treatment.
On the other hand, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
For the preparation of a mould for above-mentioned sound guide tube, comprise the tee T leading note section die for the preparation of tee T leading note section, the straight tube leading note section die for the preparation of straight tube leading note section and the integrally forming mould for described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section being bonded together.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the sound guide tube pipe thickness in the present invention is more even, in use better can resist ambient noise, uses the sound guide tube in the present invention to coordinate stethoscope to use and can obtain better auscultation effect.
(2) sound guide tube in the present invention solves existing sound guide tube, and because using PVC material manufacture, bearing temperature affects the large problem of rate of change, uses the scope of application that is not easily damaged wider in the middle of the environment that variations in temperature is larger.
(3) internal diameter size of the tee T leading note section in the present invention is greater than the internal diameter size of straight tube leading note section, makes sound import into the process of triplet type guide wire from straight tube leading note section, and sound amplification effect is better, and auscultation effect is better.
(4) interface is bonded together by hot melting way after tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section are separated molding by the present invention again, and relatively low to the requirement of mould, also improve product quality and integral production efficiency, economic benefit is better simultaneously.
(5) by tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section bonding time, supplement injection sound guide tube raw material to seam and form annular lapping defect, make bonding more firm, sound guide tube uses more reliable, effectively extends the service life of sound guide tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one-body molded sound guide tube schematic diagram of existing PVC;
Fig. 2 is existing Combined type sound conducting tube structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention one sound guide tube structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the present invention one straight tube leading note section die structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention one straight tube leading note section counterdie, mold insert structure top view;
Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the present invention one tee T leading note section counterdie, mold insert structure top view;
Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the present invention one sound guide tube global formation counterdie, mold insert structure top view;
Fig. 9 is the embodiment of the present invention two sound guide tube structural representation;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the embodiment of the present invention two sound guide tube global formation counterdie, mold insert structure top view;
Figure 12 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 11.
In figure:
1, tee T leading note section; 2, straight tube leading note section; 3, lapping defect; 4, straight tube leading note section patrix; 41, straight tube leading note section upper mold core groove; 5, straight tube leading note section counterdie; 51 straight tube leading note section lower mold core grooves, 6, straight tube leading note section core rod; 7, tee T leading note section counterdie; 71, tee T leading note section lower mold core groove; 8, tee T leading note section core rod; 9, global formation counterdie; 91, integrally forming mould compacted under groove; 92, lapping defect groove; 10, global formation core rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the mode of specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more details.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, be a kind of sound guide tube that the present embodiment provides, comprise tee T leading note section 1 and straight tube leading note section 2, the interface end of described tee T leading note section 1 and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section 2 are bonded together by hot melting way.The internal diameter of tee T leading note section 1 is greater than the internal diameter of straight tube leading note section 2, and tee T leading note section 1 and the seam of straight tube leading note section 2 form the lapping defect 3 that inner wall section takes the form of inclined plane.Tee T leading note section 1 and straight tube leading note section 2 are made by silica gel.
Wherein, the internal diameter size scope of tee T leading note section is 3mm-6.5mm, and length range is 120mm-320mm, and pipe thickness scope is 0.7mm-3.5mm; The internal diameter size scope of straight tube leading note section is 2.5mm-7mm, and length range is 250mm-500mm, and pipe thickness scope is 0.7mm-3.5mm.Can determine according to the actual requirements.
The present embodiment also proposes a kind of mould preparing above-mentioned sound guide tube, and this mould comprises the tee T leading note section die for the preparation of tee T leading note section 1, the straight tube leading note section die for the preparation of straight tube leading note section 2 and the integrally forming mould for described tee T leading note section 1 and described straight tube leading note section 2 being bonded together.
The structure of tee T leading note section die as shown in Figure 7, comprises tee T leading note section patrix (not shown), tee T leading note section counterdie 7 and tee T leading note section core rod 8, tee T leading note section patrix is provided with tee T leading note section upper mold core groove; Tee T leading note section counterdie 7 is provided with tee T leading note section lower mold core groove 71.
The structure of straight tube leading note section die as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the straight barrel type core rod 6 comprising straight tube leading note section patrix 4, straight tube leading note section counterdie 5 and be suspended between straight tube leading note section patrix 4 and straight tube leading note section counterdie 5; Straight tube leading note section patrix 4 and straight tube leading note section counterdie 5 are respectively arranged with the straight tube leading note section upper mold core groove 41 and straight tube leading note section lower mold core groove 51 that match with straight barrel type core rod 6.
The structure of sound guide tube integrally forming mould as shown in Figure 8, the sound guide tube global formation core rod 10 comprising sound guide tube global formation patrix (not shown), sound guide tube global formation counterdie 9 and be suspended between sound guide tube global formation patrix and sound guide tube global formation counterdie 9; Sound guide tube global formation patrix and sound guide tube global formation counterdie 9 are respectively arranged with forming tank and sound guide tube integrally forming mould compacted under groove 91 on sound guide tube integrally forming mould.On sound guide tube global formation core rod 10, lapping defect 3 corresponding position is provided with the changeover portion that cross section takes the form of inclined plane.
The sound guide tube produced in the present embodiment comprises the steps:
Steps A, prepare tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section respectively by mold injects; The preparation method of tee T leading note section is specially, and silica gel material being expelled in tee T leading note section die and carrying out hot-forming, hot pressing time is 200 seconds, and hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons; The preparation method of straight tube leading note section is specially, and silica gel material being expelled in straight tube leading note section die and carrying out hot-forming, hot pressing time is 250 seconds, and hot pressing temperature is 170 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 170 tons.
Step B, the interface of the described tee T leading note section prepared in steps A and described straight tube leading note section to be bonded together by hot melting way, to obtain semi-finished product sound guide tube; Specifically comprise:
Step B1, the interface end of the interface end of tee T leading note section with straight tube leading note section to be docked, and be placed in integrally forming mould;
Step B2, sulfuration of heating to the interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section, make it be adhesively fixed, and form lapping defect at seam, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds-300 seconds, and hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons-200 tons;
After step B3, hot pressing complete, die sinking can obtain semi-finished product sound guide tube.
Step C, the semi-finished product sound guide tube in described step B is put into oven for baking 3-5 hour, baking temperature is 200 DEG C; After baking terminates, shot blasting on surface or blasting treatment are carried out to sound guide tube; Again oil spout process is carried out to the outer surface of the sound guide tube through shot-peening or blasting treatment.
Carry out shot blasting on surface to complete sound guide tube or blasting treatment can make the surfacing of seam smooth, feel is fine and smooth; Can also carry out oil spout process through the sound guide tube surface of shot-peening or sandblasting, oil spout process can make the viscosity on sound guide tube surface lower, and not sticky ash, antistatic, the sophistication that is smooth to the touch strengthens again, and during use, Consumer's Experience sense is better.
The internal diameter size of the tee T leading note section part of the sound guide tube in the present invention is larger than the internal diameter size of straight tube leading note section part, and this makes sound import into the process of triplet type guide wire from straight tube leading note section, and sound amplification effect is better, and auscultation effect is better.Bonded together by hot melting way after tee T leading note section part and straight tube leading note section part are separated molding, relatively low to the requirement of mould, good stability during production, yield rate is high, and economic benefit is better again.
Hot-forming condition in mould is not limited to the condition of molding described in the present embodiment, and hot pressing time scope is 200 seconds-300 seconds, and hot pressing temperature scope is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure limit is 150 tons-200 tons, can determine according to the actual requirements.The raw material of sound guide tube is also not limited to silica gel material, rubber, latex or TPU material elastomeric material can also be adopted to make, and tee T leading note section can be identical with the material of straight tube leading note section, also can be different, as long as bi-material has the compatibility.The color of tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section also can be different.The transition section of sound guide tube global formation core rod is not limited to inclined plane shape, and can also be stepped or other shapes such as arc-shaped, the lapping defect inner wall section shape of corresponding formation be consistent with transition section shape.
Embodiment two:
Sound guide tube structure in the present embodiment is substantially identical with embodiment one, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, comprise tee T leading note section 1 and straight tube leading note section 2, the interface end of described tee T leading note section 1 and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section 2 are bonded together by hot melting way.The internal diameter of tee T leading note section 1 is greater than the internal diameter of straight tube leading note section 2, and tee T leading note section 1 and the seam of straight tube leading note section 2 form the lapping defect 3 that inner wall section takes the form of inclined plane.Difference is, in the present embodiment, sound guide tube is owing to supplementing injection sound guide tube raw material or binding agent at the seam of tee T leading note section 1 and straight tube leading note section 2, and therefore, lapping defect 3 outer wall formed at seam in the form of a ring.
The mould structure that the mould preparing above-mentioned sound guide tube and embodiment one propose is substantially identical, comprises the tee T leading note section die for the preparation of tee T leading note section 1, the straight tube leading note section die for the preparation of straight tube leading note section 2 and the integrally forming mould for described tee T leading note section 1 and described straight tube leading note section 2 being bonded together.As shown in figure 11, difference is, forming tank side and the described tee T leading note section 1 seam shape of integrally forming mould are suitable, opposite side and described straight tube leading note section 2 seam shape suitable, the middle part of described forming tank is also provided with lapping defect groove 92, by described lapping defect groove 92 supplement injection sound guide tube raw material or binding agent to form outer wall lapping defect 3 in the form of a ring.
Accordingly, the preparation method of this enforcement sound guide tube is relative to the difference of embodiment one, in step B2, carrying out heating pressurization to mould makes the interface end of the interface end of described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section melt, seam to described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section supplements injects silica gel material or binding agent, lapping defect groove filled by silica gel material or binding agent, the interface end of two sections is bonded together, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds, hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 200 tons.By the operation of supplementary injection silica gel material or binding agent, tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section are more firmly bonded together, sound guide tube are used more reliable, effectively extend the service life of sound guide tube.
Above-described is only principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made, also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a sound guide tube, is characterized in that:
Described sound guide tube comprises tee T leading note section (1) and straight tube leading note section (2),
The interface end of described tee T leading note section (1) and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section (2) are bonded together by hot melting way, and form lapping defect (3) at seam;
Bonding mode is specially, the interface end of the interface end of described tee T leading note section (1) with described straight tube leading note section (2) is docked, and be placed in integrally forming mould, the interface end of described (1) tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section (2) are heated sulfuration, make it be adhesively fixed, and form lapping defect at seam, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds-300 seconds, hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons-200 tons.
2. a kind of sound guide tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tee T leading note section (1) and described straight tube leading note section (2) are made up of silica gel, rubber or latex.
3. a kind of sound guide tube according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described tee T leading note section (1) is different from the material of described straight tube leading note section (2) or color is different.
4. a kind of sound guide tube according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of described tee T leading note section (1) is greater than the internal diameter of described straight tube leading note section (2), described tee T leading note section (1) and described straight tube leading note section (2) seam form that inner wall section is stepped, the lapping defect (3) of arc planar or inclined plane shape.
5. a kind of sound guide tube according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inject silica gel, rubber, latex or binding agent and form outer wall lapping defect in the form of a ring (3) by supplementing at seam between described tee T leading note section (1) and described straight tube leading note section (2).
6. prepare a method for sound guide tube as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Steps A, prepare tee T leading note section and straight tube leading note section respectively by mold injects;
Step B, the interface of the described tee T leading note section prepared in steps A and described straight tube leading note section be bonded together by hot melting way and form lapping defect at seam, obtaining semi-finished product sound guide tube;
Step C, the semi-finished product sound guide tube in step B is carried out shaping and surface treatment, obtain as arbitrary in claim 1-5 as described in sound guide tube;
Step B is specially:
Step B1, the interface end of the interface end of tee T leading note section with straight tube leading note section to be docked, and be placed in integrally forming mould;
Step B2, sulfuration of heating to the interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section, make it be adhesively fixed, and form lapping defect at seam, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds-300 seconds, and hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons-200 tons;
After step B3, hot pressing complete, die sinking can obtain semi-finished product sound guide tube.
7. a kind of method preparing sound guide tube according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the step B2 seam also comprised to described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section supplements injects silica gel, rubber, latex or binding agent.
8. a kind of method preparing sound guide tube according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, step C comprises:
Step C1, the semi-finished product sound guide tube in described step B is put into oven for baking 3-5 hour, baking temperature is 200 DEG C;
After step C2, baking terminate, shot blasting on surface or blasting treatment are carried out to sound guide tube;
Step C3, again oil spout process is carried out to the outer surface of the sound guide tube through shot-peening or blasting treatment.
9. for the preparation of a mould for sound guide tube as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: comprise the tee T leading note section die for the preparation of tee T leading note section, the straight tube leading note section die for the preparation of straight tube leading note section and the integrally forming mould for described tee T leading note section and described straight tube leading note section being bonded together;
The interface end of the straight tube leading note section that the interface end of the tee T leading note section prepared by described tee T leading note section die is prepared with described straight tube leading note section die is docked, and be placed in described integrally forming mould, the interface end of described tee T leading note section and the interface end of described straight tube leading note section are heated sulfuration, make it be adhesively fixed, and form lapping defect at seam, wherein, hot pressing time is 200 seconds-300 seconds, hot pressing temperature is 165 DEG C-185 DEG C, and hot pressing locked mode pressure is 150 tons-200 tons.
CN201310463529.2A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould Active CN103479384B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310463529.2A CN103479384B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould
DE212014000168.4U DE212014000168U1 (en) 2013-09-30 2014-04-14 Sound transmission tube and mold
PCT/CN2014/075256 WO2015043156A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2014-04-14 Sound conducting tube, and method and mold for manufacturing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310463529.2A CN103479384B (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 A kind of sound guide tube, sound guide tube preparation method and mould

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN103479384A CN103479384A (en) 2014-01-01
CN103479384B true CN103479384B (en) 2015-11-18

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MX2020003695A (en) 2017-11-30 2020-08-03 Arrakis Therapeutics Inc Nucleic acid-binding photoprobes and uses thereof.
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