CN103478111A - Safe efficient spraying device of agricultural plant protection vehicle - Google Patents
Safe efficient spraying device of agricultural plant protection vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478111A CN103478111A CN201310437857.5A CN201310437857A CN103478111A CN 103478111 A CN103478111 A CN 103478111A CN 201310437857 A CN201310437857 A CN 201310437857A CN 103478111 A CN103478111 A CN 103478111A
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- slip cap
- plant protection
- spraying
- spray boom
- agricultural plant
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Abstract
The invention discloses a safe efficient spraying device of an agricultural plant protection vehicle. The safe efficient spraying device comprises a conveying portion, a stroke portion, a spraying portion and a stabilizing structure, wherein the conveying portion comprises a conveying rod, conveying pipes and a spraying boom; the stroke portion comprises a sliding sleeve, a sliding shaft and a spring stopper; the spraying portion comprises a motor, a screw propeller and nozzles; the stabilizing structure comprises a line fastener pull line. Line fasteners are arranged on the upper portion of the sliding sleeve and the middle portion of the spraying boom, the pull line is connected with the line fastener on the spraying boom and the line fastener on the sliding sleeve, the conveying rod is connected with the sliding shaft, the upper portion and the lower portion of the sliding shaft are provided with bearings, the middle of the sliding shaft is provided with the spring stopper, the sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the sliding shaft, the conveying rod is connected with the sliding shaft, the spraying rod is arranged on the side surface of the lower portion of the sliding sleeve and is connected with the sliding sleeve, the spraying rod is connected with the motor on which the screw propeller is arranged, the conveying pipes are arranged inside the conveying rod, penetrate the inside of the sliding sleeve and turn into the spraying rod until reaching the nozzles. The safe efficient spraying device of the agricultural plant protection vehicle is not only stable in structure, good in spraying effect and high in efficiency, but also is capable of being applied to spraying of complex terrains with telegraph poles and trees.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plant protection car spray appliance, be specifically related to a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently.
Background technology
The sprayer unit that existing mechanical spraying machine is used, because the shower nozzle atomizing effect is good, the agricultural chemicals gushed out, along with flowing of wind flown away everywhere until be evaporated, not only the agricultural chemicals of waste has also caused pollution to air, and operating personnel's life is caused safely to great threat.And long-stalked crop particularly, perhaps crops are than the field of comparatively dense, agricultural chemicals can only be sprayed onto on the face of blade of crop upper strata, the positive and negative of the reverse side of crop leaf and crop lower blade all is difficult to be sprayed onto agricultural chemicals, so not only plant protection effect is had a greatly reduced quality and but can not be played due effect when causing a large amount of wastes, and most crop fails to be sprayed onto agricultural chemicals.And existing mechanical pesticide spray truck is when the plant protection of field, when running into barrier as similar as trees, electric pole etc., can only shy away, can't be to the fertilising of barrier periphery crop spraying medicine, while more very in field, running into these barriers, spraying machine turns to detour and will certainly overwhelm crops in blocks, causes a large amount of losses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve the above problems provide a kind of efficiency high, spray quality good, economize that medicine, environmental protection can not destroy crops, the applicable various type high-efficiency spray devices that barrier is arranged.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently, described plant protection car sprayer unit comprises: stroke part, hop, sprinkling part and rock-steady structure.
Described hop comprises: conveying lever, transfer tube, spray boom, stroke partly comprises: slip cap, sliding axle, spring retainer, spray section is divided and comprised: motor, screw, shower nozzle, rock-steady structure comprises: the cableties line of pull.
Cableties are equipped with in the top of slip cap and the middle part of spray boom, and line of pull is connected with the slip cap cableties with cableties on spray boom, and conveying lever is connected with sliding axle, sliding axle is equipped with bearing up and down, and centre is spring retainer, and outer surface cover has slip cap, conveying lever is connected with sliding axle, and spray boom is side below slip cap, with slip cap, is connected, spray boom is connected with motor, screw is housed on motor, and transfer tube is in the inside of conveying lever, through in slip cap, turn and arrive the spray boom the inside, until on shower nozzle.
Further, described sliding axle is equipped with bearing up and down.
Further, sliding shoe is equipped with in described slip cap below.
Further, limited block is equipped with in described conveying lever and sliding axle junction.
Further, described sprinkling part also comprises a motor cabinet, and the spray boom top fixes with motor cabinet, and motor cabinet is connected with motor.
Further, on described screw, the oar cover is arranged.
In the present invention, conveying lever is connected with sliding axle, and sliding axle is equipped with bearing up and down, and centre is spring retainer, and outer surface cover has slip cap, and cableties are above slip cap, and sliding shoe is equipped with in the slip cap below, and limited block is equipped with in conveying lever and sliding axle junction.Spray boom is side below slip cap, with slip cap, is connected, and cableties are arranged on spray boom, and line of pull is connected with the slip cap cableties with cableties on spray boom.The spray boom top fixes with motor cabinet, and motor cabinet is connected with motor, and screw is housed on motor, and the oar cover is arranged on screw, and transfer tube is in the inside of conveying lever, and through in slip cap, the spray boom the inside of turning, until on shower nozzle.
The sliding shoe of slip cap below, can rotate along with the rotation of slip cap, by bearing upper and lower in slip cap, transmitted to be rotated, limited block by the conveying lever top is controlled the stroke that slip cap moves, spring retainer is to guarantee that sliding shoe closely is connected with limited block, the external world make slip cap rotation, spring retainer can stretch, so can be at return.Spray boom is with after slip cap is connected, and line of pull is connected with the cableties that slip cap is provided with spray boom, has guaranteed the stability of spray boom and slip cap.When spray boom runs into the barrier obstruction, slip cap can inwardly rotate slip cap by the strength of advancing, and dodges.By the effect of spring retainer, at return, by limited block, control return-stroke.Spray boom has shower nozzle, and by the running of spray boom top screw, the agricultural chemicals that shower nozzle is sprayed is by wind-force to pressing down, and wind-force blows to upwards bounce-back behind ground, forms the air-flow of a confusion.Thereby make the bottom of crops and the positive and negative of leaf can be sprayed onto agricultural chemicals, improve effect, cut the waste, more can not turn because of in field, barrier being arranged, crops are overwhelmed, damage, the sprinkling quality is also high.
The invention has the advantages that efficiency is high, spray quality good, economize medicine, environmental protection can not destroy crops, is applicable to various crop (comprising long-stalked crop) and the type high-efficiency spray device in barrier plot is arranged, and is of value to application and the popularization of equipment for plant protection.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is stroke part schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details, but the present invention not only is confined to this.
As shown in Fig. 1, conveying lever 1 joins and is integrated with sliding axle 7, and sliding axle 7 is provided with two bearings 4, by bearing 4, with slip cap 6, is connected and rotates.Limited block 3 on conveying lever 1 and the sliding shoe on slip cap 6 16 are controlled the anglec of rotation of slip caps 6, spray boom 15, with after slip cap 6 is connected, by the two ends of line of pull 9, is connected with two cableties 8 respectively, line of pull 9 one ends and slip cap 6 are fixing, and the other end and spray boom 15 fix.Spring retainer 5 is to control spray boom 15 slip caps 6 to move rear automatic resetting device, if spray boom 15 is lateral stressed, spray boom 15 can be dodged automatically, then at return, by sliding shoe 16 and limited block 3, controls stroke.Several shower nozzles 14 are arranged on spray boom 15, and each shower nozzle 14 top is provided with screw 12 motors 10, and motor 10 is fixedly connected with spray boom 15 by motor cabinet 13.Oar cover 11 is being connected of screw 12 and motor 10 fixedly.Motor 10 rotates and drives screw 12, produces wind-force to pressing down, and forms an air-flow.Transfer tube 2 is from passing through to slip cap 6 inside turns to spray boom 15 bars in conveying lever 1, transfer tube 2 has a plurality of arms in spray boom 15, and an arm is connected with a shower nozzle 14.
Agricultural chemicals passes through to slip cap 6 inside turns to spray boom 15 bars by transfer tube 2, until the rear ejection of shower nozzle 14, produce atomizing effect, agricultural chemicals shower nozzle 14 gushed out by motor 10 rotation drive screws 12 formation wind-force is pressed downwardly onto ground, returns bounce-back after wind runs into ground, forms a chaotic air-flow that is being mingled with agricultural chemicals, the root of crops, the positive and negative of cauline leaf, because the cause of chaotic air-flow, agricultural chemicals can well-proportionedly spray application to.
As shown in Figure 2, during farm work, when spray boom runs into barrier in the place ahead when spraying medicine, when spray boom 15 is subject to the resistance of barrier, slip cap 6 is rotated and dodges with sliding axle 7, and after dodging, because of the effect of spring retainer 5, slip cap 6 and sliding axle 7 be return again, sliding shoe 16 and limited block 3 are controlled stroke, and line of pull 9 is controlled the stability of spray boom.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail; but the present invention not only is confined to this; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; in the ken possessed those of ordinary skills; can also be in the situation that the principle of the invention that do not come off be made all different transforms, therefore all equivalent constructions distortion of making on basis of the present invention all should fall in protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently, described plant protection car sprayer unit comprises: stroke part, hop, sprinkling part and rock-steady structure, described hop comprises: conveying lever, transfer tube, spray boom, it is characterized in that, described stroke partly comprises: slip cap, sliding axle, spring retainer, spray section is divided and is comprised: motor, screw, shower nozzle, and rock-steady structure comprises: the cableties line of pull; Cableties are equipped with in the top of slip cap and the middle part of spray boom, and line of pull is connected with the slip cap cableties with cableties on spray boom, and conveying lever is connected with sliding axle, sliding axle is equipped with bearing up and down, and centre is spring retainer, and outer surface cover has slip cap, conveying lever is connected with sliding axle, and spray boom is side below slip cap, with slip cap, is connected, spray boom is connected with motor, screw is housed on motor, and transfer tube is in the inside of conveying lever, through in slip cap, turn and arrive the spray boom the inside, until on shower nozzle.
2. a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sliding axle is equipped with bearing up and down.
3. a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sliding shoe is equipped with in described slip cap below.
4. a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, limited block is equipped with in described conveying lever and sliding axle junction.
5. a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sprinkling part also comprises a motor cabinet, and the spray boom top fixes with motor cabinet, and motor cabinet is connected with motor.
6. a kind of agricultural plant protection car sprayer unit safely and efficiently according to claim 1, is characterized in that the oar cover is arranged on described screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310437857.5A CN103478111B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | One is agricultural plant protection vehicle sprayer unit safely and efficiently |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310437857.5A CN103478111B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | One is agricultural plant protection vehicle sprayer unit safely and efficiently |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103478111A true CN103478111A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| CN103478111B CN103478111B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310437857.5A Active CN103478111B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | One is agricultural plant protection vehicle sprayer unit safely and efficiently |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988828A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 | Pesticide spraying device |
| CN104430276A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Spray beam with obstacle avoiding function and rebounding function |
| CN105994230A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉丰筝农业机器人有限公司 | Wind power-type agricultural spraying device |
| CN108522480A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 山东省农药科学研究院 | A kind of safety-type pesticide-spraying device and its application method |
| CN114631523A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-06-17 | 山东锐光电子工程科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for road traffic greenbelt and use method thereof |
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| CN2370969Y (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-03-29 | 李外云 | Electric sprayer with miniature pump |
| CN2741667Y (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-11-23 | 曹志 | Multifunction electric spray device |
| CN101725623A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 康准电子科技（昆山）有限公司 | Hub device |
| CN201696464U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-01-05 | 陆勤 | Novel automatic-reset damping rotating shaft |
| CN202238460U (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-30 | 韦刚权 | Electric sprayer |
| CN202667033U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-01-16 | 尹武斌 | Novel spraying head for agricultural atomizing mechanism |
| CN203167882U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-09-04 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Spray-rod type spraying machine |
| CN203467501U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-12 | 怀远县惠普达农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural plant protection car spraying device safe and efficient to use |
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2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310437857.5A patent/CN103478111B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2370969Y (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-03-29 | 李外云 | Electric sprayer with miniature pump |
| CN2741667Y (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-11-23 | 曹志 | Multifunction electric spray device |
| CN101725623A (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-06-09 | 康准电子科技（昆山）有限公司 | Hub device |
| CN201696464U (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-01-05 | 陆勤 | Novel automatic-reset damping rotating shaft |
| CN202238460U (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-05-30 | 韦刚权 | Electric sprayer |
| CN202667033U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-01-16 | 尹武斌 | Novel spraying head for agricultural atomizing mechanism |
| CN203167882U (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-09-04 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Spray-rod type spraying machine |
| CN203467501U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-12 | 怀远县惠普达农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural plant protection car spraying device safe and efficient to use |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988828A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 | Pesticide spraying device |
| CN103988828B (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-10-28 | 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 | Pesticide spraying device |
| CN104430276A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-25 | 山东天鹅棉业机械股份有限公司 | Spray beam with obstacle avoiding function and rebounding function |
| CN105994230A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉丰筝农业机器人有限公司 | Wind power-type agricultural spraying device |
| CN105994230B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-09-25 | 武汉丰筝农业机器人有限公司 | A kind of wind-driven type agricultural spray equipment |
| CN108522480A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 山东省农药科学研究院 | A kind of safety-type pesticide-spraying device and its application method |
| CN108522480B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2023-07-25 | 山东省农药科学研究院 | Safe pesticide spraying device and application method thereof |
| CN114631523A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-06-17 | 山东锐光电子工程科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for road traffic greenbelt and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103478111B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 233400 Anhui city of Bengbu province Huaiyuan County town of supply and marketing cooperatives opposite Xinji Fei Xiang Applicant after: Anhui Hewlett-Packard reaches agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd Address before: 233400 Anhui city of Bengbu province Huaiyuan County town of supply and marketing cooperatives opposite Xinji Fei Xiang Applicant before: Huaiyuan County Hewlett-Packard reaches agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: HUAIYUAN COUNTY HUIPUDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. TO: ANHUI HUIPUDA AGRICULTURE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Lu'an City, Anhui province Chunhui 237000 Yuan District Economic Development Zone South Road Business Park 6 Building Patentee after: Anhui Hewlett-Packard reaches agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd Address before: 233400 Anhui city of Bengbu province Huaiyuan County town of supply and marketing cooperatives opposite Xinji Fei Xiang Patentee before: Anhui Hewlett-Packard reaches agricultural science and technology Co., Ltd |