CN103478017A - Multifunctional bee protection cover - Google Patents
Multifunctional bee protection cover Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478017A CN103478017A CN201210206793.3A CN201210206793A CN103478017A CN 103478017 A CN103478017 A CN 103478017A CN 201210206793 A CN201210206793 A CN 201210206793A CN 103478017 A CN103478017 A CN 103478017A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional bee protection cover, which mainly comprises an aluminum foil sunlight reflecting film layer, a red cool yarn layer, a carbon black light screening layer and a transparent red bee silencing layer. The aluminum foil sunlight reflecting film layer, the red cool yarn layer, the carbon black light screening layer and the transparent red bee silencing layer are sequentially overlaid and are mutually connected together through seaming, hot pressing or bonding. The aluminum foil sunlight reflecting film layer, the red cool yarn layer, the carbon black light screening layer and the transparent red bee silencing layer are respectively formed through weaving by using warps and wefts, wherein the cross sections of the warps and the wefts used for weaving the red cool yarn layer, the carbon black light screening layer and the transparent red bee silencing layer are tile-groove-shaped. The multifunctional bee protection cover has the advantages that the multifunctional bee protection cover has the functions of sunlight reflection, light screening, cooling, ventilation, bee silencing and bee flying control, the robustness of a bee swarm is kept, the amount of antibiotics used in honeycombs is reduced, the quality of honey products is improved, the income of bee keepers is increased, and the multifunctional bee protection cover is portable, is convenient to carry, is convenient to use on sunny and rainy days, is durable and is applicable for keeping bees at fixed places or unfixed places.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of beeware, more particularly relate to the technical field of bee-keeping with protective cover.
Background technology
At present, when people raise bees, bee colony is contained in beehive, and beehive often be placed on outdoor in, but beehive is placed on when outdoor honeybee, harmful animal, sleet microthermal climate easily occurs to steal, occur freezing to death foraging bee, high-temperature drying weather causes the phenomenons such as dead pupa, volume wing disease and crawl disease of bee, thereby greatly affected survival rate and the growth life-span of honeybee, directly had influence on bee-keeper's income.The weak point that existing guarantor honeybee cover exists is: the one, and for honeybee, its shaded effect is not good, only can the light in cover is thin out dimmed; The 2nd, when a large amount of rainwater is splashed on guarantor honeybee cover, this water resistance of protecting the honeybee cover is not good, still has a small amount of water infiltrate and enters in cover, has not only had influence on the growth of honeybee, but also the beehive of wooden structure in the cover that can addle.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of anti-sun, opacus, cooling, ventilative, quiet honeybee, control honeybee to fly exactly in order to solve above-mentioned deficiency effective, and the excellent Multifunction bees protective cover of water resistance.
The technical solution that the present invention adopts in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
Multifunction bees protective cover, it mainly consists of the anti-anode membrane layer of aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red, the opacus layer of the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red superposes successively and interconnect by stitching or hot pressing or bonding mode, the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red are respectively to adopt organizine and tram braiding to form, and organizine and tram cross section that wherein red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red adopt are the tile shape.
The opacus layer of described carbon black consists of the 2-5 layer.
The organizine of the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil and tram are to be formed by aluminium foil and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics cutting.
The organizine of described red ice silk layer and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing.
The organizine of the opacus layer of described carbon black and tram are to be formed by black dyestuff and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing.
The organizine of the quiet honeybee layer of described transparent red and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is: Multifunction bees protective cover mainly consists of four layers of different net sheet, has the function that anti-sun, opacus, cooling, ventilative, quiet honeybee, control honeybee fly.The anti-anode membrane layer of the aluminium foil on its top layer can effectively return to direct sunlight more than 85 percent, can effectively reduce and protect heat in the honeybee cover; The red ice silk layer of the second layer, when using more than high temperature period for 25 ℃, can keep manually sprinkling into the evaporation rate that slows down of the clear water in guarantor honeybee cover, increases the humidity of protecting in the honeybee cover, reduces and protects the honeybee case temperature; The opacus layer of the carbon black of the 3rd layer can further opacus cooling, keeps half dark state in the honeybee cover, reduces honeybee dry moving; The light that the quiet honeybee layer of the transparent red of the 4th layer can inject every layer of ventilation hole carries out red filtering, and because honeybee is that red light is blind, ruddiness can be used the quiet conglomeration outside case of ceromel honeybee.By red ice silk layer, the organizine of the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red and tram cross section are made and are the tile shape, can effectively prevent rainwater between the latitude of Multifunction bees protective cover footpath seepage advance beehive, multi-layer multi after shaping is protected the honeybee cover and the water on rainwater or artificial sprinkling can be flowed out forward from the tile shape groove of every footpath silk and tram, due to multi-level tile groove water receiving downstream being arranged, can all flow out all spilling to the water on Multifunction bees protective cover surface, beehive is not drenched, effectively played in cover honeybee process ventilative, the function of waterproof again, solved and be placed on outdoor beehive and do not drenched by rainwater, played the desiccation that keeps the beehive place, can reduce because of after rainwater drenches beehive and make the mouldy erosion of beehive, the honeybee disease caused, protected the bee colony stalwartness, reduce antibiotic medication in honeycomb, improve the quality of bee product, increase bee-keeper's income.This product is light portable, and weather is easy to use, durable in use, no matter be that fixed ground, migratory beekeeping all are suitable for.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the opacus layer of carbon black of the present invention while being three layers;
The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is organizine of the present invention and tram;
The another kind of structural representation of the cross section that Fig. 4 is organizine of the present invention and tram.
Embodiment
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Multifunction bees protective cover, it is mainly by the anti-anode membrane layer 1 of aluminium foil, red ice silk layer 2, the quiet honeybee layer 4 of the opacus layer 3 of carbon black and transparent red forms, the anti-anode membrane layer 1 of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer 2, the opacus layer of the carbon black 3 and quiet honeybee layer 4 of transparent red superposes successively and interconnect by stitching or hot pressing or bonding mode, these three kinds of method methods of choosing any one kind of them get final product, the anti-anode membrane layer 1 of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer 2, the opacus layer 3 of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer 4 of transparent red are respectively to adopt organizine and tram braiding to form, during establishment by the tile of footpath silk and tram one facing up, red ice silk layer 2 wherein, organizine and tram cross section that the opacus layer 3 of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer 4 of transparent red adopt are the tile shape, the organizine of the anti-anode membrane layer 1 of described aluminium foil and tram are to be formed by cutting after aluminium foil and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics, the organizine of red ice silk layer 2 and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing, the organizine of the opacus layer 3 of carbon black and tram are to be formed by black dyestuff and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing, the organizine of the quiet honeybee layer 4 of transparent red and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing, the preparation method of above-mentioned every layer is identical with the manufacturing technology of existing film, different is dyestuff and the auxiliary agent that has added different colours in the manufacturing process of every layer, in order to increase opacus effect, the opacus layer of carbon black can consist of the 2-5 layer.The present invention also can only mutually be superposeed to be stitched together by the opacus layer of multilayer carbon black and form.
This Multifunction bees protective cover arranges structure according to Air Flow, chemical substance function assessment, biology of bee, below 32 ℃, can effectively control honeybee flight, extend bee life, during every layer of making, all leave ventilation hole, utilize the heat of bee colony self, hot gas is evaporation upwards, cold air is supplemented into cover by downside, and microcirculation moving air in cover can allow and cover interior bee colony not because of the vexed honeybee of anoxic.
When temperature reaches more than 32 ℃, use, because of the oxygen demand increase of honeybee, the cover honeybee surpassed after 6 hours, can not effectively discharge the deposition of the interior carbonic acid gas of cover by the microcirculation moving air, used ventilator to increase the cover inner air flow, discharged carbonic acid gas.
Multifunction bees protective cover standard specification of the present invention is: 1, double guarantor honeybee cover is long 11.3 meters, wide 3.7 meters, can cover 40 hive bee groups that continue; 2, single guarantor honeybee cover is long 11.3 meters, wide 2.7 meters, can cover 20 hive bee groups that continue; 3, in the time of also can doing the people with tent, cover is long 6 meters, and wide 4.5 meters, the people that can form 3 * 4 meters floor spaces lives account and meets, and above-mentioned specification also can change according to the bee farm place size cases of putting the honeybee people guarantor honeybee cover and the tent cover of customization all size size.
Utilize Multifunction bees protective to cover on keyholed back plate bee colony in beekeeping and follow one's bent, handy, change honeybee in the Routine Management and wanted the natural phenomena that flies just to fly, reach artificial keyholed back plate honeybee and flown condition, can be effective: 1. honeybee be stolen in pre-antitheft honeybee and prevention; 2. the during Wintering Period control flies to protect strong group; 3. the heat-preserving anti-freezing air defense of numerous phase in spring flies; 4. the hot summer reducing temperature for preventing is affixed one's name to anti-roll wing disease; 5. prevent farmland dispenser and mountain flower poisoning; 6. extend the worker bee life-span, keep bee colony group gesture, save feed, reached the strong group's of long-term raising purpose, accomplished the scientific management bee colony purpose of " honeybee is numerous for me, and honeybee is used for me ".
Using method: a multi-functional double guarantor honeybee cover can cover double continue case group or the flat case group who places back-to-back for 10 to 40 casees, 60 centimeters wide Guan Feng roads of distance are stayed in double behind, nothing is put double site condition, put the single of 10-20 case with regard to physical features, use single guarantor honeybee cover, cover will be protected the honeybee cover during honeybee and directly cover on beehive, is gradient and falls in the chamber door mouth, the thing compacting edge ports such as use brick, stone, plank, sand bag.Outside the cover will protect the honeybee cover after cover is good and sprinkle saturating clear water, the ice silk chance water of guarantor honeybee cover poly-low temperature rapidly, in cover, keeps the bee colony peace and quiet.Open cover and only the honeybee cover hung down before chamber door need be dug on beehive while putting honeybee, while checking bee colony, guarantor honeybee cover is licked to other end from one, it is extremely convenient to operate, and it is handy to manage.
Cover honeybee benefit: 1, honeybee is stolen in pre-antitheft honeybee and prevention.Stealing honeybee is the number one war criminal of the whole bee farm that collapses, and is also the disseminator of disease and honeybee mite.Bee farm has produced serious robber honeybee, no matter be that this honeybee is stolen from robber or outfield honeybee, cover the bee colony control with guarantor honeybee cover and fly most of the day every day, within 4 to 7 days, just calmed down the robber honeybee.
2, the during Wintering Period control flies to protect strong group.Whole during Wintering Period flies with protecting the control of honeybee cover cover honeybee, and the percent of loss of surviving the winter of the bee colony radix of the disconnected period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of the king that can check on is controlled at 25%-40%.As group's gesture of autumn Mo 10 to 14 spleen honeybees, close king's (Hanshui Valley, in the best in 15 to 25 September, does not wait the honeybee that collapses to close the disconnected son of king later again) when in the end finish in the sweet powder source of a better numerous honeybee, 5-7 high-quality sub-spleen now arranged in nest.Close the king after 10 days, if the robber honeybee is arranged, fly 3 to 6 hours every day with protecting the control of honeybee cover cover honeybee, if without stealing honeybee, whole day covers bee colony to wait sub-spleen to go out after a week daytime, opens the cover ventilation evening.Early stage, temperature was high, open cover every 2 to 4 afternoons and put honeybee once, after putting twice of honeybee, interval is opened cover in 10 to 15 days and is put honeybee once, the cover honeybee has effectively avoided unfavorable factor and the sky of surviving the winter in later stage of the honeybees that collapse such as the assorted flower in mountain, oil tea, mother chrysanthemum and mannan after autumn to fly phenomenon, reached control and flown to protect the honeybee effect, opened when numerous to next year, every group has 5-8 spleens foot bee colonies, worker bee is very young, nurture power is strong, and the part honeybee can live more than breeding two Dai Zi, has established strong basis for the spring is numerous.
3, the heat-preserving anti-freezing air defense of numerous phase in spring flies.Spring, numerous phase sleet was many, and cold current is frequent, and freeze to death foraging bee and drag and abandon the larva phenomenon and happen occasionally of low temperature causes the honeybee sky to fly during without sweet powder source and robber mutually and be that fine day is extraneous always, has greatly shortened the life-span of numerous honeybee of spring, is easy to cause group gesture spring to decline.The upper honeybee cover (not water-sprinkling) of protecting of cover during cold current low temperature, cover internal ratio ambient temperature is high 3 to 8 ℃, having avoided freezes to death go out honeybee and abandon worm and drag sub phenomenon.Fine day high temperature is extraneous covers honeybee most of the day during without sweet powder source every day, control the honeybee sky and fly mutual robber, extended the life-span of numerous honeybee of spring, guaranteed the normal breeding of bee colony, after first generation goes out room, bee colony has just entered proliferation period, without the succession of the old by the new process, the various diseases and the crawl disease of bee that decline and cause because of the spring have also effectively been prevented, northern area, use guarantor's honeybee cover spring numerous, can dwindle day and night temperature, in advance numerous time in spring, lay a solid foundation for capturing first nectar source high yield.
4, the anti-roll wing disease of hot summer temp .-lowering heatstroke.32 ℃ of hot summers more than-40 ℃ the time, will be protected the honeybee cover and fold bonnet on beehive.Irrigate clear water once protecting on the honeybee cover noon every day, effectively avoided Yin Gaowen, drying and the dead pupa and volume wing disease and the crawl disease of bee that cause, can normally cultivate high-quality sub-spleen, for do not wane after autumn, cultivates strong group wintering bees and brought reliable guarantee.
5, the Gospel of the field of migratory beekeeping throughout the year.Long-term migratory beekeeping field, when chasing after flower and take honey by force, because often being difficult to look for an individual shade woods to put bee farm ground, honeybee and bee-keeping person are enduring decocting of burning sun to the fullest extent.A large amount of honeybees participates in adopting water for cooling, has greatly shortened the life-span of worker bee, how to capture the gathering honey high yield in such situation and has just well imagined! In such cases, as long as be folded in outer cover on beehive protecting honeybee cover silvery white face, with regard to having solved burning sun, be exposed to the sun the problem of bee colony, in addition with the tent dedicated hood canopy of pitching a tent, bee-keeping person is nice and cool as in staying in thatched shed, has reduced the hardship of heat, work and lunch break that can be with all worries set aside.What reality was the migratory beekeeping field must devote every effort to help tool and companion.
6, prevention agricultural chemicals and mountain flower are poisoning.Cover the bee colony control and fly as long as will protect the honeybee cover during dispenser of farmland, darkness is opened cover in first two hours and is put the honeybee excretion, covers continuously honeybee several days, has effectively avoided farmland dispenser and mountain flower poisoning, has kept group's gesture, has stablized normal production and the honey production later of poison phase of royal jelly.
7, the high-quality bee product of energy output antibiotic-free.Use Multifunction bees protective cover control honeybee, can raise strong group, " crawl disease of bee " in strong group energy prevent disease, especially early spring, rotten son disease, bulky belly, chalk disease throughout the year, reduce dispenser in nest, for high-efficiency high-quality produce antibiotic-free medicine class bee product established strong basis.
8, strong group, highly efficient and productive, saving of labor.Utilize to protect the control of honeybee cover cover honeybee and fly, after bee colony survives the winter, to opening when numerous the strong group that can obtain 5 to 8 spleen honeybees, swarm breeding two Dai Zi just become and gather strong group, the rape early flowering season can group's product 2-4 kilogram the shedding benefit.Open when numerous and have 8 spleens foot bee colonies every group of proposition two spleen good prices to sell, the spring is numerous income at the very start.The early disconnected son control of surviving the winter flies the group and saves 5 kilograms of left and right of feed than every crowd of Routine Management group, does not also worry to be emptied out sugar and bee colony hungry to death at during Wintering Period, has saved management man-hour.Though protect the honeybee cover, investment is arranged, it is very little with the benefit of increasing income and economizing on spending, comparing, and a Multifunction bees protective cover can be used more than 8 years still more.
Claims (6)
1. Multifunction bees protective cover, it is characterized in that: it is mainly by the anti-anode membrane layer of aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red form, the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red superposes successively and interconnect by stitching or hot pressing or bonding mode, the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil, red ice silk layer, the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red are respectively to adopt organizine and tram braiding to form, red ice silk layer wherein, organizine and tram cross section that the opacus layer of carbon black and the quiet honeybee layer of transparent red adopt are the tile shape.
2. Multifunction bees protective cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the opacus layer of described carbon black consists of the 2-5 layer.
3. Multifunction bees protective cover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the organizine of the anti-anode membrane layer of described aluminium foil and tram are to be formed by aluminium foil and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics cutting.
4. Multifunction bees protective cover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the organizine of described red ice silk layer and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing.
5. Multifunction bees protective cover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the organizine of the opacus layer of described carbon black and tram are to plastify wire drawing by black dyestuff and the mixed system of plastics to form.
6. Multifunction bees protective cover according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the organizine of the quiet honeybee layer of described transparent red and tram are to be formed by red and the mixed system plasticizing of plastics wire drawing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210206793.3A CN103478017A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Multifunctional bee protection cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210206793.3A CN103478017A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Multifunctional bee protection cover |
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| CN103478017A true CN103478017A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210206793.3A Pending CN103478017A (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | Multifunctional bee protection cover |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2676622Y (en) * | 2004-02-14 | 2005-02-09 | 李福洲 | Multifunction bees protective cover |
| KR20080001897U (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | 강경문 | A beehive roof |
| CN201107970Y (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-09-03 | 徐震 | Beehive yarn cover gripping apparatus fixator |
| CN202143395U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-02-15 | 大连海尔思科技有限公司 | Beehive temperature-holding cover |
| CN202722257U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-02-13 | 李福洲 | Multi-functional bee protection cover |
-
2012
- 2012-06-07 CN CN201210206793.3A patent/CN103478017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2676622Y (en) * | 2004-02-14 | 2005-02-09 | 李福洲 | Multifunction bees protective cover |
| KR20080001897U (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-06-19 | 강경문 | A beehive roof |
| CN201107970Y (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-09-03 | 徐震 | Beehive yarn cover gripping apparatus fixator |
| CN202143395U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-02-15 | 大连海尔思科技有限公司 | Beehive temperature-holding cover |
| CN202722257U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-02-13 | 李福洲 | Multi-functional bee protection cover |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 汪厚义: "多功能保蜂罩获国家创新基金项目产品", 《蜜蜂杂志》 * |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |