CN103463518B - Medicament for relieving cough and asthma - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicament for relieving cough and asthma. The medicament is characterized by consisting of the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of loquat leaves, 15-20 parts of aster tataricus, 10-15 parts of ephedra, 10-15 parts of dandelion, 10-15 parts of chamomile, 10-15 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 5-10 parts of cortex lycii, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of coix seeds, 1-5 parts of pearl powder, 1-5 parts of burdock seeds, 1-5 parts of common bombax flower and 1-5 parts of Schisandra chinensis. The medicament has the effects of relieving cough and asthma, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, clearing away heat and toxic materials, clearing dampness and removing stasis, has a good therapeutic effect on asthma, and is rapid to take effect, and free of relapse.

Description

A kind of medicine of relieving cough and asthma

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine with function of relieving cough and calming asthma, this medicine has the effect for the treatment of asthma, belongs to medical art.

Background technology

Asthma is a kind of commonly encountered diseases, frequently-occurring disease, at present, and global asthmatic patient about 300,000,000 people, Chinese patients with asthma about 3,000 ten thousand.The common sympton of asthmatic patient be paroxysmally to pant, the symptom such as out of breath, uncomfortable in chest or cough, small number of patients may take also chest pain as main manifestations.The risk factor of asthma comprises host factor (inherited genetic factors) and environmental factors two aspects.Inherited genetic factors can embody with it a lot of patient, in the middle of the relatives of such as most patient (have relationship by blood, nearly three generations people), asthma (recurrent cough, pant) or other anaphylactic diseases (allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis) medical history can be traced back to.Most of asthmatic patient belongs to allergic constitution, itself may with allergic rhinitis and/atopic dermatitis, or the allergen (acarid, pollen, house pet, mycete etc.), some food (nut, milk, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, seafood etc.), drug allergy etc. to common air-borne transmission.

Asthma affects the able-bodied important diseases of people, treatment not in time, lack of standardization, asthma may be fatal, and it is extremely important therefore to treat asthma in time.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicine of relieving cough and asthma, this medicine has effect of relieving cough and asthma, can be good at treating asthma, and without recurrence.

Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

A medicine for relieving cough and asthma, is characterized in that being grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion: Folium Eriobotryae 15-20 part, Radix Asteris 15-20 part, Herba Ephedrae 10-15 part, Herba Taraxaci 10-15 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 10-15 part, Herba Pogostemonis 10-15 part, Cortex Lycii 5-10 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 part, Semen Coicis 5-10 part, Margarita powder 1-5 part, Fructus Arctii 1-5 part, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 1-5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1-5 part.

Preferably, when each composition adopts following consumption, effect is best: Folium Eriobotryae 16 parts, Radix Asteris 16 parts, 12 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 12 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 12 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 12 parts, Cortex Lycii 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 6 parts, Margarita powder 4 parts, Fructus Arctii 4 parts, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 4 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 parts.

The present invention, mainly through the cooperation of each medicine, plays effect of relieving cough and asthma, moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, damp eliminating eliminating stagnation, and each crude drug effect is as follows:

Folium Eriobotryae, attaches to the lung and stomach meridians, and has effect of clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, for cough due to lung-heat, and QI rising in reverse order dyspnea with rapid respiration, gastropyretic vomiting, hiccup.

Radix Asteris, has effect of nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, for cough, deficiency of the lung chronic cough, consumptive lung disease lung abscess, coughs vomiting bloody pus, dysuria.

Herba Ephedrae, has diaphoresis cold expelling, depressed lung-energy dispersing, and effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema, is used for chill exterior syndrome, uncomfortable in chestly breathes with cough, edema due to wind pathogen edema, rheumatic arthralgia, carbuncle of yin nature, sucutaneous nodule.

Herba Taraxaci, has effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating carbuncle eliminating stagnation, for upper respiratory tract infection, eye conjunctivitis, mumps, hyperglycemia, pharyngitis, controls acute mastitis, lymphadenitis, scrofula, furuncle carbuncle toxin, acute conjunctivitis, cold, fever, acute tonsillitis, the disease such as acute bronchitis, urinary tract infection.

Flos Matricariae chamomillae, mildly bitter flavor, Gan Xiang, there is improving eyesight, move back liver-fire, effect of expelling phlegm for arresting cough, can Cure for insomnia, reduce blood pressure, can invigorate, refresh oneself, can effectively alleviate bronchitis and asthma, the myalgia that headache, migraine or the flu of can releiving causes, centering and gastric acid, calm nerves are helpful.

Herba Pogostemonis, enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, has effect of dispelling summer-heat from superficies of the body, removing dampness to restore normal function of the stomach, and for summertime flu, cold and heat are had a headache, and breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, and vomiting is had loose bowels, vomiting during pregnancy, nasal sinusitis, hands, tinea pedis.

Cortex Lycii, has removing heat from blood effect except steaming, lung heat clearing pathogenic fire reducing, for deficiency of YIN hectic fever, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency night sweat, cough due to lung-heat, spitting of blood, epistaxis.

Radix Glycyrrhizae, function invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, for weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.

Semen Coicis, has effect of invigorating spleen to remove dampness, warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, benefiting vital QI and blood, clearing away heat and discharging pus, for cold syndrome of the stomach pain, deficient qi and blood.

Margarita powder, has effect of arresting convulsion of calming the nerves, improving eyesight removing nebula, removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, and for insomnia of palpitating with fear, infantile convulsion epilepsy, the raw nebula of order, skin infection is not held back.

Fructus Arctii, has effect of dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing rash, resolving toxin and disinhibiting the throat, for anemopyretic cold, and cough with copious phlegm, measles, rubella, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, cheek erysipelas of itching, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.

Flos Bombacis Malabarici, has effect of heat clearing away, dampness removing, removing toxic substances, for having loose bowels, and dysentery, metrorrhagia, sore.

Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, has and astringes the lung, and nourishing kidney is promoted the production of body fluid, and receive antiperspirant, effect of arresting seminal emission, breathes with cough for the deficiency of the lung, and xerostomia is done thirsty, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, impairment caused by overstrain weakness and emaciation, emission, chronic diarrhea chronic dysentery.

Process for preparing medicine of the present invention is simple, and dry, pulverize each ingredient to 80-120 object fine powder, mix homogeneously can use.

The present invention with Folium Eriobotryae, Radix Asteris, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci, Flos Matricariae chamomillae, Herba Pogostemonis, Cortex Lycii, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis, Margarita powder, Fructus Arctii, Flos Bombacis Malabarici, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis for ingredient, there is effect of relieving cough and asthma, moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, damp eliminating eliminating stagnation, good therapeutical effect is had to asthma, rapid-action, without recurrence.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, it is to be understood that following explanation is only to explain the present invention, do not limit its content.If following composition, without specified otherwise, is weight portion.

embodiment 1

Pharmaceutical formulation is as follows: Folium Eriobotryae 16 parts, Radix Asteris 16 parts, 12 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 12 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 12 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 12 parts, Cortex Lycii 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 6 parts, Margarita powder 4 parts, Fructus Arctii 4 parts, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 4 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 parts.

By mentioned component mix homogeneously, be ground into 80-120 object fine powder, obtain asthma drug of the present invention.

embodiment 2

Pharmaceutical formulation is as follows: Folium Eriobotryae 15 parts, Radix Asteris 20 parts, 10 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 15 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 10 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 15 parts, Cortex Lycii 5 parts, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 5 parts, Margarita powder 5 parts, Fructus Arctii 1 part, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 part.Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

embodiment 3

Pharmaceutical formulation is as follows: Folium Eriobotryae 20 parts, Radix Asteris 15 parts, 15 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 10 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 15 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 10 parts, Cortex Lycii 10 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 10 parts, Margarita powder 1 part, Fructus Arctii 5 parts, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 1 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5 parts.Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

embodiment 4

Pharmaceutical formulation is as follows: Folium Eriobotryae 15 parts, Radix Asteris 15 parts, 10 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 10 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 10 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 10 parts, Cortex Lycii 5 parts, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 5 parts, Margarita powder 1 part, Fructus Arctii 1 part, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 1 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1 part.

embodiment 5

Tablet of the present invention, formula is: Folium Eriobotryae 20 parts, Radix Asteris 20 parts, 15 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 15 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 15 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 15 parts, Cortex Lycii 10 parts, 10 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 10 parts, Margarita powder 5 parts, Fructus Arctii 5 parts, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 5 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5 parts.Preparation method is with embodiment 1.

clinical trial

1, patient source

Screen 204 routine asthmatic patients from this city hospital outpatient, patients symptomatic is: during seizure of disease with cough, expectoration, pant, the symptom such as dyspnea, uncomfortable in chest and chest pain.Wherein, male 104 example, women 100 example, patient's mean age is 40.3 ± 3.5 years old, sick time 4.9 ± 3.3 years.

2, Therapeutic Method

Patient is divided into 3 groups, often organizes 68 people, between each group in sex, age, the course of disease no difference of science of statistics.When treating, above-mentioned 3 groups of patients are used respectively to the medicine of the embodiment of the present invention 1,2,4, every day 3 times, each 6g.Continuous use, after 2 weeks, observes therapeutic effect.

3, Outcome measure

Effective: the Severe Asthma symptom complete incidence graph such as patient is uncomfortable in chest, chest pain, dyspnea, have mild episode once in a while only with mild such as coughs, do not need medication;

Effective: during patient's asthma attack, symptom obviously alleviates, and attack times also reduces to some extent;

Invalid: after medication, patient's symptoms of asthma is without alleviating.

4, therapeutic effect

Medication is after two weeks, and each group patient treatment situation is as following table:

Patient medication is after one week, and symptom is well alleviated, and within severe patient medication 2-3 month, can fully recover, patients with mild medication can be fully recovered for one month.Recovery from illness patient paid a return visit after 1 year, all without recurrence.

Claims (2)

1. a medicine for relieving cough and asthma, is characterized in that being grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion: Folium Eriobotryae 15-20 part, Radix Asteris 15-20 part, Herba Ephedrae 10-15 part, Herba Taraxaci 10-15 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 10-15 part, Herba Pogostemonis 10-15 part, Cortex Lycii 5-10 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-10 part, Semen Coicis 5-10 part, Margarita powder 1-5 part, Fructus Arctii 1-5 part, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 1-5 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 1-5 part.

2. the medicine of relieving cough and asthma according to claim 1, is characterized in that being grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight portion: Folium Eriobotryae 16 parts, Radix Asteris 16 parts, 12 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Herba Taraxaci 12 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 12 parts, Herba Pogostemonis 12 parts, Cortex Lycii 6 parts, 6 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Semen Coicis 6 parts, Margarita powder 4 parts, Fructus Arctii 4 parts, Flos Bombacis Malabarici 4 parts, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 parts.