CN103458750A - Bathing device - Google Patents
Bathing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103458750A CN103458750A CN2012800154846A CN201280015484A CN103458750A CN 103458750 A CN103458750 A CN 103458750A CN 2012800154846 A CN2012800154846 A CN 2012800154846A CN 201280015484 A CN201280015484 A CN 201280015484A CN 103458750 A CN103458750 A CN 103458750A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bathtub
- hot
- hot water
- shower
- cushion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/60—Components specifically designed for the therapeutic baths of groups A61H33/00
- A61H33/6005—Special constructive structural details of the bathtub, e.g. of the walls or supporting structure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/005—Electrical circuits therefor
- A61H2033/0054—Electrical circuits therefor with liquid level detectors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/04—Appliances for sand, mud, wax or foam baths; Appliances for metal baths, e.g. using metal salt solutions
- A61H2033/043—Foam baths
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a bathing device that has excellent refreshing effects and allows bathing for long periods. The bathing device (X) is equipped with: a bathing tank (10) the inner surface of which is deformable as a result of being provided with a cushioning layer (35), and an air bubble-supplying device (60) that supplies air bubbles to form a bubble layer (Lb) on the upper surface of the hot water layer (Lh) in the bathing tank (10).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shower.
Background technology
Patent documentation 1 discloses a kind of existing shower.This shower drops into foam in the bathtub that has hot water, and hides the surface of hot water by this foam.The purpose of this shower is, rinses the dirt of health in bathtub.Therefore, this shower has been used the foam that contains detergent ingredients.
Yet shower is not only for cleaning health, sometimes also can be used in and take the half bath that the energy recovery effects (refreshing effect) of fatigue recovery or stress reduction (stress-relieving) etc. is purpose.Take in the half bath that this effect that regains one's vigor is purpose, the method for health being surrounded by the described foam of patent documentation 1 is very effective.
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2003-245215 communique
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
About take the half bath that effect is purpose that regains one's vigor, be immersed in the longer situation of time remaining in the hot water of bathtub many.Yet the described shower of patent documentation 1 is not to take the device that half bath is purpose, but take the dirt that rinses health, be purpose.In addition, general bathtub is the harder resin in surface.And, when carrying out half bath, the amount that lodges in the hot water in bathtub is less.Therefore, the buoyancy acted on bather's health is less.So, when long-time while continuing half bath, likely there will be the situation of the feels pain such as the buttocks that contact with bathtub in following health or back or discomfort.Therefore, the described shower of patent documentation 1 is unsuitable for the long-time situation of taking a shower in order to reach the energy recovery effects.
The invention of the present invention for completing according to above-mentioned situation, its purpose is, provides a kind of and can carry out take a shower, shower that the energy recovery effects is higher for a long time.
For solving the method for problem
Shower of the present invention is characterised in that to possess: bathtub, and it deforms inner surface by possessing cushion (cush on layer); Air bubble supplier, it is supplied with for forming the bubble of froth bed on the upper surface of the hot water layer in described bathtub.
This shower forms froth bed by air bubble supplier on the hot water layer in bathtub.Therefore, by health being immersed among this hot water layer and froth bed, thereby can access the energy recovery effects.In addition, the inner surface of bathtub can deform by cushion.Therefore, even be immersed in for a long time in bathtub, can not feel pain or discomfort yet.And, suppressed hot water layer's temperature reduction by the insulation effect of froth bed.
Therefore, in shower of the present invention, can continue with the long period to take a shower under the state surrounded by foam, thereby can access higher energy recovery effects.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the shower of expression embodiment 1.
The stereogram that Fig. 2 is the state that means panel (panel) is disassembled from the shower of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is for meaning that long limit along bathtub is by the cutaway view of the state of the shower of embodiment 1 cut-out.
The cutaway view that Fig. 4 is the state that means along the minor face of bathtub, the shower of embodiment 1 to be cut off.
Fig. 5 is the phantom of the air bubble supplier of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the general profile chart of the use state of the shower of expression embodiment 1.
The part amplification view of the stepped construction that Fig. 7 is the bathtub that summarily means embodiment 1.
The cutaway view that Fig. 8 is the state that means along the minor face of bathtub, the shower of embodiment 2 to be cut off.
The cutaway view that Fig. 9 is the state that means along the minor face of bathtub, the shower of embodiment 3 to be cut off.
The specific embodiment
Following preferred embodiment describing shower of the present invention.
Shower of the present invention possesses the framework (frame) that described bathtub is supported, and at least a portion of air bubble supplier can be installed on framework.In this case, this shower can be supported bathtub by framework.Therefore, even by the wall thickness reduction of bathtub, also bathtub can be remained to predetermined shape.In addition, in this shower, at least a portion of air bubble supplier can be arranged on framework.Therefore, can carry out unit (unit) at least a portion of framework, bathtub and air bubble supplier changes.
Cushion of the present invention consists of polyurethane foaming body (urethane foam), and bathtub can possess the watertight composition of rubber (rubber) system of the face side that is laminated in cushion.In this case, the cushion of the bathtub of this shower consists of polyurethane foaming body.Therefore, by the insulation effect of this polyurethane foaming body, thereby the temperature that can suppress in bathtub reduces.In addition, this shower has covered the face side of the cushion of bathtub by the watertight composition of rubber system.Therefore, can avoid unfavorable condition from the immersion to cushion that cause due to.In addition, set and combined by the elasticity to the polyurethane foaming body of the elasticity of the rubber of watertight composition and cushion suitably, thereby can be accessed good resiliency.
Shower can possess the hot-water storage device, described hot-water storage device so that hot water layer's water level be no more than the mode of predetermined water level and store hot water in bathtub.In this case, can the water level of the hot water layer in bathtub be fixed by the hot-water storage device.Therefore, this shower can prevent that the height of froth bed from producing deviation.
The hot-water storage device can possess: the overfall formed on the side wall portion of bathtub (overflow port) and to the hot water supply apparatus of bathtub supplying hot water.In this case, thus when supplying hot water makes hot water layer's water level reach predetermined altitude in from hot water supply apparatus to bathtub, the hot water be supplied to after this in bathtub will be discharged from overfall to bathtub.Therefore, in this shower, hot water layer's water level can be higher than predetermined water level.
The hot-water storage device can possess: the level sensor (water level sensor) that hot water layer's water level is detected and implementing to the supply of the hot water of bathtub and the hot water supply apparatus stopped according to the testing result of level sensor.In this case, during lower than predetermined altitude, will continue according to the testing result of level sensor to carry out the hot water supply from hot water supply apparatus to bathtub when hot water layer's water level.And, when hot water layer's water level reaches predetermined water level, will stop carrying out the hot water supply from hot water supply apparatus to bathtub according to the testing result of level sensor.Therefore, in this shower, hot water layer's water level can be higher than predetermined water level.
Next, with reference to accompanying drawing, the embodiment 1~3 that shower of the present invention specialized is described.
<embodiment 1>
The main purpose of the shower X of embodiment 1 is to carry out following half bath, and described half bath is for obtaining the relaxation effect (relaxing effect) of psychosoma or the energy recovery effects of fatigue recovery and stress reduction etc.As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, because this shower X has the bathtub 10 of characteristic morphologic and, at the froth bed Lb of bathtub 10 interior formation, therefore can carry out for a long time comfortable half bath.Obviously, also can be at the interior cleaning health of the bathtub 10 of this shower X.As shown in Fig. 3,5,6, shower X possesses: bathtub 10, framework 40 and air bubble supplier 60.In addition, about the fore-and-aft direction of the shower X in following explanation (bathtub 10), the side of pillow 26 of configuration bathtub 10 of take is front side.
Bathtub 10
As shown in Fig. 1~4, bathtub 10 is, by hot-water storage section 11 and flange part (flange) 27 integrated member.Hot-water storage section 11 is for having opened the box-shaped of upper surface.Flange part 27 stretches out laterally from the opening edge genesis of the upper surface of hot-water storage section 11.Hot-water storage section 11 possesses: bottom wall part 12, symmetrical pair of sidewalls section 13, front wall portion 14 and rear wall parts 15.Bottom wall part 12 is roughly rectangle long on fore-and-aft direction.Pair of sidewalls section 13 erects to top, the oblique outside from the edge part of bottom wall part 12 left and right sides.Front wall portion 14 erects from the top, Qi Xiangxie front side, edge, front of bottom wall part 12.Rear wall parts 15 erects to oblique back side top from the rear edge portion of bottom wall part 12.The part that these wall sections are connected forms by smooth curved surface.
As shown in Fig. 3~6, bottom wall part 12 has drainage grade in its whole zone, and approximate horizontal.As shown in Figure 1, bottom wall part 12 has the discharge outlet 16 of the edge part on the right side on its width and the substantial middle position opening on fore-and-aft direction.The thickness of bottom wall part 12 is fixing except being near discharge outlet 16.Side wall portion 13 is plane in its whole zone.The thickness of side wall portion 13 is fixing in whole zone.In addition, the thickness of side wall portion 13 is thinner than bottom wall part 12.As shown in Figure 1,3, the side wall portion 13 on right side has at the edge part of its lower end and near the water inlet 17 of the position opening of front end.The side wall portion 13 on right side has the overfall 18 of the substantial middle section place's opening on end thereon and fore-and-aft direction.
As shown in Figure 5, front wall portion 14 consists of the steep rake 19 be connected with bottom wall part 12 and the low-angle dip section 20 of forwards stretching out with the angle that approaches level from the upper end-face edge of steep rake 19.The mode that steep rake 19 bloats slightly with the inner surface side towards hot-water storage section 11 and bending.The thickness of steep rake 19 is located as maximum at the edge part (edge part be connected with bottom wall part 12) of its lower end.The maximum ga(u)ge size of steep rake 19 is identical with the thickness of bottom wall part 12.The thickness of steep rake 19 is attenuate gradually towards top, and becomes minimum at the edge part place of upper end.The minimum thickness size of steep rake 19 is identical with the thickness of side wall portion 13.The gradient that low-angle dip section 20 forms towards rear (steep rake 19) and slightly descends.The thickness of low-angle dip section 20 is fixing in whole zone.The gauge of low-angle dip section 20 is identical with the thickness of the upper end of steep rake 19.
As shown in Figure 5, low-angle dip section 20 has the installing hole 21 that the central position on width runs through up and down.Telling bubble parts 22 has: make that axis is that be connected with the upper end with tubular installation portion 23 towards the tubular installation portion 23 of above-below direction, tabular main part 24 that be level.Main part 24 is communicated with the hollow bulb of tubular installation portion 23.In addition, main part 24 there is slit-shaped (slit-form) with level on rear end face and opening tell bubble mouthfuls 25.This is told bubble parts 22 and is arranged on bathtub 10 with following state, that is, tubular installation portion 23 is embedded in installing hole 21, and main part 24 is loaded into to the state in low-angle dip section 20.And, in low-angle dip section 20, in the mode that hides the main part 24 tell bubble parts 22 from top and pillow 26 is installed, described pillow 26 is tabular with low-angle dip section 20 roughly the same width dimensions.
As shown in Figure 3, the mode that rear wall parts 15 bloats slightly with the inner surface side towards hot-water storage section 11 and bending.The thickness of rear wall parts 15 is located as maximum at the edge part (edge part be connected with bottom wall part 12) of lower end.The maximum ga(u)ge size of rear wall parts 15 is identical with the thickness of bottom wall part 12.The thickness of rear wall parts 15 is attenuate gradually towards top, and becomes minimum at upper end-face edge section place.The minimum thickness size of rear wall parts 15 is identical with the thickness of side wall portion 13.
As shown in Fig. 3~6, flange part 27 spreads all over complete cycle and stretches out towards the approximate horizontal outside from the opening edge genesis of the upper surface of hot-water storage section 11.The peripheral shape of flange part 27 is rectangle longer on fore-and-aft direction.Although flange part 27 approximate horizontal are that the mode to form descending grade towards inboard (hot-water storage section 11 sides) is omited low dip in the complete cycle scope.In addition, the gauge of flange part 27 is fixed in whole zone, and is the thickness identical with the upper end of upper end, low-angle dip section 20 and the rear wall parts 15 of side wall portion 13, steep rake 19.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in flange part 27, arise from and compare the front flange 29 forwards stretched out slightly high position with low-angle dip section 20 to the right-hand right flange 28 stretched out and from the front edge of the low-angle dip section 20 of front wall portion 14 from the upper end-face edge of the side wall portion 13 on right side, it is all larger that it stretches out size.In contrast, in flange part 27, the left flange 30 stretched out to left from the upper end-face edge of the side wall portion 13 in left side and from the upper end-face edge of rear wall parts 15, rearward stretch out flange 31, it stretches out size and all is less than right flange 28 and front flange 29.That is, right flange 28 and front flange 29 wider width, and left flange 30 and rear flange 31 width are narrower.Be provided with tap metal fittings 32 at right flange 28, edge part left side (near the edge part of hot-water storage section 11) and the position of close rearward end.Tap metal fittings 32 are connected with hot water supply apparatus (omitting diagram).
As shown in Figure 7, bathtub 10 is stepped construction in its whole zone.Bathtub 10 is being held shape by the substrate 33 consisted of FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) (fiber-reinforced plastic).Be formed with film layer 34 for the back side on the back side of substrate 33 (lower surface of the outer surface of hot-water storage section 11 and flange part 27).Face side at substrate 33 is laminated with the cushion 35 consisted of polyurethane foaming body.Be laminated with the watertight composition 36 of rubber system in the face side of cushion 35.Be formed with film layer 37 for surface on the surface of watertight composition 36.The thickness of substrate 33, the back side thickness of film layer 34, the thickness of watertight composition 36 and the thickness that film layer 37 is used on surface are all even in the whole zone of bathtub 10.On the other hand, cushion 35 is according to the position difference and thickness is different.The bathtub 10 that has possessed the watertight composition 36 of sort buffer layer 35 and rubber system, meeting is carried out strain in the mode of the inner surface depression of hot-water storage section 11.In addition, the mode that this bathtub 10 can also cave in the upper surface of flange part 27 and carry out strain.
As shown in Fig. 2~4, framework 40 has and is configured in the locational four piece pillars 41 basic corresponding with four jiaos of bathtub 10.Four pillars 41 by two rectangular beams 42 long on fore-and-aft direction, with two billet beams 43 long on width (left and right directions), and bottom is together connected to each other.In addition, four pillars 41 are via to the outstanding expansion beam 44 in the width outside, and by the square box 45 be rectangle, and upper end is linked.Substantial middle section on the length direction of 47 pairs of rectangular beams 42 in left and right of pair of right and left reinforcing prop, with the substantial middle section on the length direction of the long side bar 46 in left and right of square box 45, link.On the front end with rectangular beam 42 is compared slightly by the position at rear and the position near the rear end of rectangular beam 42, on width, longer brace summer 48 is set up between the rectangular beam 42 in left and right, thereby the rectangular beam 42 in left and right is together connected to each other.In the front end of rectangular beam 42, set up ladder beam longer on left and right directions 49.
As shown in Fig. 2~4, on this framework 40, bathtub 10 has been installed.When being arranged on framework 40 by bathtub 10, bottom wall part 12 will become the state on a pair of backbar 48 before and after the edge part place of its rear and front end is loaded on, thereby hot-water storage section 11 will be fixed.The front flange 29 of flange part 27 is with the state on the minor face beam 50 of the front side that is loaded on square box 45 and be fixed.The rear flange 31 of flange part 27 is with the state on the minor face beam 50 of the rear side that is loaded on square box 45 and be fixed.The right flange 28 of flange part 27 is with the state on the long side bar 46 on the right side that is loaded on square box 45 and be fixed.The left flange 30 of flange part 27 is with the state on the long side bar 46 in the left side that is loaded on square box 45 and be fixed.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, two block length bar risers 51, two billet risers 52,53, two billet baffle plates 54 of two block length bar baffle plates (aprons) are installed on framework 40.Rectangular riser 51 is configured to, and on fore-and-aft direction, to the pillar 41 from front side, the scope to the pillar 41 of rear side is covered, and to the lower end from framework 40, the scope to the upper end of rectangular beam 42 is covered on above-below direction.Rectangular riser 51 edge part place in the top, be fixed on the upper surface of rectangular beam 42.Billet riser 52 is configured to, and on width, to the pillar 41 from right side, the scope to the pillar 41 in left side is covered, and to the lower end from framework 40, the scope to the upper end of billet beam 43 is covered on above-below direction.Billet riser 52 edge part place in the top, be fixed on the upper surface of billet beam 43.These four risers surround the bottom of framework 40 in the mode that spreads all over complete cycle.
As shown in Figure 4, rectangular baffle plate 53 is configured to, and on fore-and-aft direction, to the front end from long side bar 46, the scope to rear end is covered, and to the upper end from rectangular beam 42, the scope to the upper end of long side bar 46 is covered on above-below direction.Rectangular baffle plate 53 is fixed on via being arranged on the metal fittings on its bottom on the metal fittings of upper end of rectangular riser 51.Rectangular baffle plate 53 locks upper end in the gap between the peripheral portion of gap between the peripheral portion of long side bar 46 and left flange 30 or long side bar 46 and right flange 28.As shown in Figure 3, billet baffle plate 54 is configured to, and on width, to the right-hand member from minor face beam 50, the scope to left end is covered, and to the upper end from billet beam 43, the scope to the upper end of minor face beam 50 is covered on above-below direction.Billet baffle plate 54 is fixed on via the metal fittings that are arranged on its bottom on the metal fittings of upper end of billet riser 52.Billet baffle plate 54 locks upper end in the gap between the peripheral portion of gap between the peripheral portion of minor face beam 50 and front flange 29 or minor face beam 50 and rear flange 31.These four baffle plates, to spread all over the mode of complete cycle, surround the outer surface of the zone of comparing top side with riser in framework 40 and the hot-water storage section 11 in bathtub 10.
As shown in Figure 5,6, air bubble supplier 60 possesses air Bubble generating apparatus 61 and peripheral passage 64.Air Bubble generating apparatus 61 has: the compressor (compressor) (omission diagram) that inflow section 62, outflow section 63, the system from inflow section 62 to outflow section 63 are steeped path (omitting diagram), are connected with system bubble path.In addition, system bubble path be provided with agitating device (omitting diagram) midway, described agitating device has used the mechanism that makes the stirring vane rotation in system bubble path.
As shown in Fig. 3,5,6, peripheral passage 64 consists of following part, that is, the inner space of hot-water storage section 11 (store hot water space), the system bubble path from the water inlet 17 of bathtub 10 to the inflow path 65 of inflow section 62, in air Bubble generating apparatus 61, the outflow pathway 66 from outflow section 63 to the tubular installation portion 23 of telling bubble parts 22 and tell bubble parts 22.Inject the hot water of scheduled volume from tap metal fittings 32 in hot-water storage section 11.In hot-water storage section 11, by blowing agent is fed in the hot water be injected into, and will foam and store to till predetermined water level with liquor (sneaking into the hot water of blowing agent), thereby form hot water layer Lh.The foaming be stored in hot-water storage section 11 circulates in following path with liquor, described path is, steep path, outflow pathway 66 and tell bubble parts 22 by water inlet 17, inflow path 65, system successively in order, and run underneath to the path in hot-water storage section 11 from telling bubble mouth 25 along front wall portion 14.
Air Bubble generating apparatus 61 is to be accommodated in the space that consists of framework 40 (that is the space, surrounded by baffle plate 53,54) and to be loaded into the state on ladder beam 49 and to fix.Identical with air Bubble generating apparatus 61, the inflow path 65 and the outflow pathway 66 that form peripheral passage also are accommodated in the space (that is the space, surrounded by baffle plate 53,54) consisted of framework 40.The hot-water storage section 11 and the air Bubble generating apparatus 61 that form peripheral passage also are arranged on framework 40.Telling bubble parts 22 also is arranged on framework 40 by bathtub 10.Therefore, air bubble supplier 60 its integral body are installed on framework 40.
Effect
Below the using method of this shower X described.When carrying out half bath, at first, put into appropriate hot water in from tap metal fittings 32 to hot water reservoir 11, thereby and make the foaming liquor to dropping into blowing agent in this hot water.Thus, at the interior hot water layer Lh (layer of liquor for foaming) that has formed predetermined water level of hot-water storage section 11.Next, starting air bubble supplier 60.So, foaming in hot-water storage section 11 just circulates with liquor in following path, described path is to steep path, outflow pathway 66, tell the path of steeping parts 22 and being back to hot-water storage section 11 by the system in water inlet 17, inflow path 65, air Bubble generating apparatus 61 successively in order.
The foaming circulated, has been sneaked into from compressor and has been supplied with the air come and be stirred with liquor when by system, steeping path.Thus, foaming becomes with liquor the state that has comprised bubble, and is spued to hot water reservoir 11 is interior from telling bubble mouth 25.When foaming is back to hot-water storage section 11 with liquor, is comprised in foaming and will floats on the upper surface of hot water layer Lh with the bubble in liquor, thereby form froth bed Lb.When froth bed Lb reaches predetermined thickness, stop air bubble supplier 60.By above operation, thereby completed to the supply of the bubble of hot water reservoir 11.
After this, along with the process of time, the state of the bubble of froth bed Lb will change.That is, although just be supplied to the small butyraceous bubble that the bubble diameter of the bubble of hot-water storage section 11 is several 10~several 100 μ m, along with the process of time, bubble will break distortion gradually, and it is large that bubble diameter can become.In addition, along with bubble diameter becomes large, can separate due to moisture the mobility that reduces bubble from bubble.During this period, bubble becomes sead albumen crisp skin shape (meringue state).And, finally become this impression lighter foam such less than the cloud of weight that an air blowing will be flown away.Therefore, as shown in Figure 6, if be immersed in this hot-water storage section 11, carry out half bath, can enjoy the bubble of various states, bather P can obtain relaxation effect and energy recovery effects.
In shower, beverage, magazine, television set, mobile phone etc. can be loosened or energy recovers on right flange 28 and front flange 29 that required article are placed on wider width under the condition that can not get wet.In addition, bather P also can be to steep the state in hot-water storage section 11 by pin and to be sitting on flange part 27.And the people beyond bather P also can be sitting on flange part 27.
This shower X has following feature.
(1) when carrying out half bath, thereby the water level of reduction hot water layer Lh exposes the upper part of the body of bather P.Therefore, need to suppress the temperature reduction of the hot water in bathtub 10.About this point, because this shower X brings into play function using the froth bed Lb of the upper surface of cover heating water layer Lh as heat insulation layer, the temperature that therefore can suppress hot water layer Lh reduces.
(2) cushion 35 of formation bathtub 10 consists of polyurethane foaming body, and this polyurethane foaming body is also brought into play function as heat insulation layer.The temperature that therefore, can suppress hot water layer Lh reduces.And the pyroconductivity of polyurethane foaming body is lower.Therefore, the temperature that has suppressed the inner surface of hot-water storage section 11 reduces, thereby the health of bather P also can not felt cold when the inner surface with hot-water storage section 11 contacts.
(3) during higher than near environment temperature bathtub 10, likely there will be the phenomenon that causes humidity to rise due to the hot gas produced when the temperature of hot water layer Lh from hot water layer Lh.But, in this shower X, owing to having covered the upper surface of hot water layer Lh by froth bed Lb, therefore can suppress the generation of hot gas.Therefore, this bathtub 10 (shower X) is not limited to special-purpose bathroom, also is applicable to be arranged on living room etc.
(4), as blowing agent, having selected stimulates the not blowing agent of evanescent material of less and bubble to people's skin.Thus, can realize half bath for a long time.
(5), when carrying out half bath, because the water level of hot water storgae is lower, so the suffered buoyancy of bather P is less.Therefore, likely can produce following situation when carrying out half bath for a long time,, in health with the inner surface of hot-water storage section 11 (especially, the steep rake 19 of bottom wall part 12, front wall portion 14, rear wall parts 15) thus the part of contact supporting weight is (especially, buttocks and back) locate, bather P may feel pain or discomfort etc.But, in this shower X, bathtub 10 has the watertight composition 36 of cushion 35 and rubber system.Therefore, when the body weight of bather P acts on the inner surface of bathtub 10, the inner surface of bathtub 10 can be according to body weight and is caved in the mode of the body-accommodating with bather P.Thus, increased the contact area of the inner surface of health and bathtub 10, thereby reduced the counter-force that acts on the per unit area of bodyside from bathtub 10 sides, and then can ease the pain or uncomfortable etc.
(6), when the mode that the part contacted with buttocks in bottom wall part 12 according to the body weight of bather P when hot-water storage section 11 caves in is out of shape, its concave shape prevents by performance the effect that buttocks slides.Therefore, needn't worry that the health of bather P slides on bottom wall part 12, thereby stablize position and the posture of bather P.
(7), when bather P is sitting on flange part 27 pin is stretched into to state in hot-water storage section 11, according to the body weight of bather P, the part contacted with the buttocks of bather P in flange part 27 will be out of shape in the mode of depression.Now, because concave shape has been brought into play the effect that prevents that buttocks from sliding, so bather P is difficult for sliding on flange part 27.
(8) watertight composition 36 of the surface of bathtub 10 by cushion 35 and rubber system becomes the elasticity depression easily occurs.Even, because bather P disequilibrium etc. makes hand or health and bathtub 10 collisions, also can absorb its impact by this elasticity, so bather P is difficult to not feel well.
(9) air Bubble generating apparatus 61 can produce and follow the vibration caused in the driving of compressor, and this vibration is passed to bathtub 10 via framework 40.But bathtub 10 has the cushion 35 consisted of polyurethane foaming body.Therefore, the vibration that is passed to the outer surface (substrate 33) of bathtub 10 will be absorbed by cushion 35.Therefore, even bather P contacts with the inner surface of hot-water storage section 11 or the upper surface of flange part 27, also be difficult for feeling vibration.
(10) form hot-water storage section 11, steep rake 19 front wall portion 14 or rear wall parts 15, be utilized as the backrest of bather P.Therefore, likely there will be following situation, that is, the state that the mode that makes to cave according to the repeated load from bather P deforms remains unchanged at this point.But, in this shower X, due to front wall portion 14 and rear wall parts 15 with inclination, therefore the load of comparing the body weight of bather P as common bathtub with the structure erected with subvertical angle has been dispersed, thereby even bather P utilizes it as backrest, also needn't worry that the distortion that steep rake 19 or rear wall parts 15 are carried out in the mode of depression can remain unchanged at this point.
As mentioned above, the shower X of embodiment 1 possesses bathtub 10 and air bubble supplier 60, described bathtub 10 is out of shape inner surface by possessing cushion 35, and described air bubble supplier 60 is supplied with for forming the bubble of froth bed Lb on the upper surface of the hot water layer Lh in bathtub 10.According to this structure, by health being soaked in to the interior formed hot water layer Lh of bathtub 10 and above it in formed froth bed Lb, thereby can access the energy recovery effects.In addition, the inner surface of bathtub 10 can deform by cushion 35.Therefore, even be soaked in for a long time in bathtub 10, can not feel pain or discomfort yet.And, also suppressed the temperature reduction of hot water layer Lh by the insulation effect of froth bed Lb.
Therefore, in the shower X of embodiment 1, can continue for a long time to take a shower under the state surrounded by foam, thereby can access higher energy recovery effects.
In addition, shower X possesses the framework 40 that bathtub 10 is supported, and air bubble supplier 60 is arranged on framework 40.In this way, by by framework 40, bathtub 10 being supported, thereby even the wall thickness of attenuate bathtub 10 also can remain predetermined shape by bathtub 10.In addition, due to air bubble supplier 60 has been arranged on framework 40, therefore realized framework 40, bathtub 10, air bubble supplier 60 blocking.Thus, shower X is not limited to be arranged in special-purpose bathroom, can also be arranged in living room etc.
In addition, in bathtub 10, by polyurethane foaming body, form cushion 35, and possess the watertight composition 36 of the rubber system of the face side that is laminated in cushion 35.In this way, by cushion 35 is set to polyurethane foaming body, thereby can utilize the insulation effect of polyurethane foaming body to suppress the temperature reduction in bathtub 10.In addition, because the watertight composition 36 by rubber system has covered the face side of cushion 35, the unfavorable condition that therefore can avoid the immersion because of cushion 35 to cause.In addition, set and combined by the elasticity to the polyurethane foaming body of the elasticity of the rubber of watertight composition 36 and cushion 35 suitably, thereby can be accessed good resiliency.
<embodiment 2>
As shown in Figure 8, the shower Y of embodiment 2 possesses hot-water storage device 70, described hot-water storage device 70 so that the water level of hot water layer Lh be no more than predetermined water level mode and at the interior storage hot water of bathtub 10.Thereby can make the water level of the hot water layer Lh in bathtub 10 keep fixing by this hot-water storage device 70.Therefore, shower Y can prevent that the height of froth bed Lb from producing deviation.About other structures, due to identical with embodiment 1, therefore to identical structure mark same-sign, and the explanation of omitting structure, effect and effect.
The hot-water storage device 70 of embodiment 2 possesses: the low water level formed on the side wall portion 13 of hot-water storage section 11 is with overfall 71 with to the hot water supply apparatus 72 of bathtub 10 supplying hot waters.Low water level is disposed at overfall 71, with the overfall 18 on the higher position that is arranged on hot-water storage section 11 (upper end of side wall portion 13), compares and lower position.Hot water supply apparatus 72 is connected with tap metal fittings 32.When from hot water supply apparatus 72 via tap metal fittings 32 during to hot water reservoir 11 supplying hot water, the water level of the hot water layer Lh in hot-water storage section 11 will rise.And, if this water level reaches overfall 71 for low water level, even after this continue to the interior supplying hot water of hot water reservoir 11, hot water also can be discharged to hot water reservoir 11 with overfall 71 from low water level.Therefore, can make the hot water layer Lh in hot-water storage section 11 remain on predetermined water level.In this way, can when enjoying foam bath, select overfall 71 for low water level, and select the overfall 18 on top when common the shower.
<embodiment 3>
As shown in Figure 9, the shower Z of embodiment 3 possesses hot-water storage device 80, and described hot-water storage device 80 is not so that the water level of hot water layer Lh can surpass the mode of predetermined water level at the interior storage hot water of bathtub 10.Thereby can make the water level of the hot water layer Lh in bathtub keep fixing by this hot-water storage device 80.Therefore, can prevent the height generation deviation of froth bed Lb.About other structures, due to identical with embodiment 1, therefore to identical structure mark same-sign, and the explanation of omitting structure, effect and effect.
The hot-water storage device 80 of embodiment 3 possesses: the level sensor 81 that the water levels in hot-water storage section 11 are detected and implementing the supply of the hot water of hot-water storage section 11 and the hot water supply apparatus 82 stopped according to the testing result of level sensor 81.Hot water supply apparatus 82 is connected with tap metal fittings 32.When from hot water supply apparatus 82 via tap metal fittings 32 during to hot water reservoir 11 supplying hot water, the water level of the hot water layer Lh in hot-water storage section 11 will rise.During this period, by level sensor 81, continue the water level of hot water layer Lh is detected.The detection information of level sensor 81 is input to the control part (omitting diagram) of hot water supply apparatus 82.During lower than predetermined altitude, will continue to carry out the supply of the hot water from hot water supply apparatus 82 to hot water reservoir 11 when the water level of hot water layer Lh according to the testing result of level sensor 81.And, when the water level of hot water layer Lh reaches predetermined water level, will stop according to the testing result of level sensor 81 from hot water supply apparatus 82 to bathtub the supply of 10 hot water.Therefore, can prevent that the hot water layer Lh water level in hot-water storage section 11 from becoming the situation higher than predetermined water level.
<other embodiment>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment 1~3 be illustrated by above-mentioned record and accompanying drawing, and for example following this embodiment also is comprised in technical scope of the present invention.
(1) in embodiment 1~3, can form the composition of polyurethane foaming body of the cushion of bathtub by change, change the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of bathtub.
(2) although, in embodiment 1~3, by polyurethane foaming body, form cushion, cushion also can consist of the material beyond polyurethane foaming body.Can, by changing the material of cushion, change the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of the inner surface of bathtub.
(3) although in embodiment 1~3, by the integral installation of air bubble supplier, on framework, being arranged on framework can be only also the part of air bubble supplier.
(4), in embodiment 1~3, if thicken or the thickness of the cushion of attenuate bathtub, can change the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of bathtub.
(5) in embodiment 1~3, can make the thickness of cushion of bottom wall part of bathtub different locally, also can make it gradually change.If adopt this mode, can make the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of bottom wall part change locally or little by little change.
(6) in embodiment 1~3, can make the thickness of cushion of side wall portion of bathtub different locally, also can make it gradually change.If adopt this mode, can make the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of side wall portion change locally or little by little change.
(7), in embodiment 1~3, the thickness of the front wall portion of bathtub or the cushion of rear wall parts, can be whole impartial, also can thicken locally or attenuate.
(8) in embodiment 1~3, can make the thickness of cushion of flange part of bathtub different locally, also can make it gradually change.If do like this, can make the resiliency (elastic force or deflection) of flange part change locally or little by little change.
(9) in embodiment 1~3, the thickness of the cushion of side wall portion can be set to the thickness identical with the cushion of bottom wall part, also can be set to be thicker than the thickness of the cushion of bottom wall part.
(10), in embodiment 1~3, the thickness of the cushion of side wall portion can be set to be thicker than the thickness of the cushion of flange part, otherwise, also can be set to be thinner than the thickness of the cushion of flange part.
(11), in embodiment 1~3, the thickness of the cushion of side wall portion can be greater than the minimum thickness of the cushion of front wall portion and rear wall parts.
(12), in embodiment 1~3, the side wall portion in left side and the side wall portion on right side can be the form of left-right asymmetry.
(13), in embodiment 1~3, can be fixing in the whole zone of front wall portion by the thickness setting of front wall portion.In this case, the thickness of front wall portion can be set to and any one identical thickness in bottom wall part, side wall portion, flange part, also can be set to and any one equal not identical thickness in bottom wall part, side wall portion, flange part.
(14), in embodiment 1~3, can be fixing in the whole zone of rear wall parts by the thickness setting of rear wall parts.In this case, the thickness of rear wall parts can be set to and any one identical thickness in bottom wall part, side wall portion, flange part, also can be set to and any one equal not identical thickness in bottom wall part, side wall portion, flange part.
(15), in embodiment 1~3, front wall portion and rear wall parts can be the asymmetric form in front and back.
(16) in embodiment 1~3, the thickness of the cushion of flange part can be set to the thickness identical with the cushion of bottom wall part, also can be set to be thicker than the thickness of the cushion of bottom wall part.
(17) although, in embodiment 1~3, in the whole zone of hot-water storage section, be provided with cushion, what cushion was set can be only also the zone of the part of hot-water storage section.
(18) although, in embodiment 1~3, in the whole zone of flange part, be provided with cushion, what cushion was set can be only also the zone of the part of flange part.
(19) although, in embodiment 1~3, on the both sides of hot-water storage section and flange part, be provided with cushion, cushion also can only be arranged in hot-water storage section.
(20) although, in embodiment 1~3, adopted on the inner surface (upper surface) in bottom wall part and do not had larger concavo-convex form, on the inner surface of bottom wall part, also can exist concavo-convex.Recess in this case and protuberance, the form both can employing be connected with side wall portion, front wall portion or rear wall parts, also can adopt and these disjunct forms of wall section.
(21) although, in embodiment 1~3, adopted and do not have larger concavo-convex form on the inner surface of side wall portion, also can on the inner surface of side wall portion, exist concavo-convex.Recess in this case and protuberance, the form both can employing be connected with bottom wall part, front wall portion, rear wall parts or flange part, also can employing and the disjunct form of bottom wall part, front wall portion, rear wall parts or flange part.
(22) although, in embodiment 1~3, adopted and do not have larger concavo-convex form on the inner surface of front wall portion, also can on the inner surface of front wall portion, exist concavo-convex.Recess in this case and protuberance, the form both can employing be connected with bottom wall part, sidewall or flange part, also can employing and the disjunct form of bottom wall part, sidewall or flange part.
(23) although, in embodiment 1~3, adopted and do not have larger concavo-convex form on the inner surface of rear wall parts, also can on the inner surface of rear wall parts, exist concavo-convex.Recess in this case and protuberance, the form both can employing be connected with bottom wall part, side wall portion or flange part, also can employing and the disjunct form of bottom wall part, side wall portion or flange part.
(24) although in embodiment 1~3, by the foaming that makes to be stored in bathtub, with liquor, in the path via foam device, circulate, thereby bubble is supplied with to bathtub, but also can not make to be stored in the hot water circuit in bathtub, and the hot water that will supply with from waterworks mixes resulting bubble and supplies with blowing agent in bathtub.
(25) although in embodiment 1~3, used the mechanism that makes the stirring vane rotation in system bubble path as agitating unit, but as agitating unit, can use spiral helicine agitating plate is fixed in system bubble path and the method for the static mixer (static mixer) arranged, thereby or use only lengthen system bubble path flow through system bubble path during will foam with liquor stir, the method for mixing etc.
Symbol description
X ... shower
Lb ... froth bed
Lh ... the hot water layer
10 ... bathtub
35 ... cushion
36 ... watertight composition
40 ... framework
60 ... air bubble supplier
Y ... shower
13 ... the side wall portion of bathtub
70 ... the hot-water storage device
71 ... low water level overfall (overfall)
72 ... hot water supply apparatus
Z ... shower
80 ... the hot-water storage device
81 ... level sensor
82 ... hot water supply apparatus
Claims (6)
1. a shower is characterized in that possessing:
Bathtub, it is out of shape inner surface by possessing cushion;
Air bubble supplier, it is supplied with for forming the bubble of froth bed on the upper surface of the hot water layer in described bathtub.
2. shower as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Possess the framework that described bathtub is supported,
On described framework, at least a portion of described air bubble supplier is installed.
3. shower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Described cushion consists of polyurethane foaming body,
Described bathtub possesses the watertight composition of rubber system, and described watertight composition is laminated in the face side of described cushion.
4. shower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
Possess the hot-water storage device, described hot-water storage device so that described hot water layer's water level be no more than the mode of predetermined water level and store hot water in described bathtub.
5. shower as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described hot-water storage device possesses:
Overfall, it is formed on the side wall portion of described bathtub;
Hot water supply apparatus, it is to described bathtub supplying hot water.
6. shower as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described hot-water storage device possesses:
Level sensor, its water level to described hot water layer is detected;
Hot water supply apparatus, its testing result according to described level sensor is implemented to the supply of the hot water of described bathtub and is stopped.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2011096435A JP5828543B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Bathing equipment |
JP2011-096435 | 2011-04-22 | ||
PCT/JP2012/058976 WO2012144315A1 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-04-02 | Bathing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103458750A true CN103458750A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
Family
ID=47041430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012800154846A Pending CN103458750A (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-04-02 | Bathing device |
Country Status (3)
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JP (1) | JP5828543B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103458750A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012144315A1 (en) |
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CN105266689A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-01-27 | 酒井医疗株式会社 | Shower |
CN105326423A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 甄艳 | Bubble bathtub |
CN105534358A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 | Bathtub with microbubble water function |
CN105662211A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 | Wooden shower bucket with micro-bubble function |
CN105832216A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-10 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Modified bathtub with protective structure |
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CN105996854A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Improved type constant-temperature hair-removing bathing device |
CN109124431A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-04 | 张岗 | A kind of home furnishings intelligent bathtub shower |
CN105996853B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-04-30 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | A kind of spring bathing apparatus with accessory plate |
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CN105266689A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2016-01-27 | 酒井医疗株式会社 | Shower |
CN105266689B (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2020-01-10 | 酒井医疗株式会社 | Bathing device |
CN105326423A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-17 | 甄艳 | Bubble bathtub |
CN105534358A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-05-04 | 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 | Bathtub with microbubble water function |
CN105662211A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 | Wooden shower bucket with micro-bubble function |
CN105852702A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Improved bathing device based on spring mechanism |
CN105852701A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Anti-overflowing safe bathing device |
CN105996854A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Improved type constant-temperature hair-removing bathing device |
CN105996854B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江埃飞灵洁具有限公司 | A kind of modified thermostatic type hair removal bathing apparatus |
CN105996853B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-04-30 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | A kind of spring bathing apparatus with accessory plate |
CN105832216A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-10 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | Modified bathtub with protective structure |
CN109124431A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-04 | 张岗 | A kind of home furnishings intelligent bathtub shower |
CN109124431B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-11-10 | 林美云 | Household intelligent bathtub bathing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012144315A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 |
JP5828543B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
JP2012223520A (en) | 2012-11-15 |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |