Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect for conventional bath, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of anti-overflow safety type bathing apparatus, solves conventional bath and easily causes, because of unprotected device, the problem that people falls down or sprains.
nullThe present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-overflow safety type bathing apparatus,Including bathtub rim and cylinder body,Cylinder base is provided with the lower mouth of a river,Upper end, the lower mouth of a river connects the lower water cover matched with its size,Lower end, the lower mouth of a river connects downcomer,The faucet being provided above the close lower mouth of a river of bathtub rim shorter edge,The dewatering outlet of faucet is positioned at the surface at the lower mouth of a river,The overflow groove near bathtub rim it is provided with on side of cylinder block,Overflow groove is positioned at below faucet,The inner and outer of overflow groove connection cylinder body,Infrared ray sensor it is provided with in overflow groove,Infrared ray sensor connects alarm,Alarm is arranged on bathtub rim,Overflow groove is positioned at the one end inside cylinder body and is provided with the overflow cover that size matches with overflow groove,The other end connects downcomer by water pipe,Away from being pasted with Skidproof soft cushion on the side of overflow groove in cylinder body,Skidproof soft cushion extends to cylinder body bottom surface along side of cylinder block,Base it is provided with immediately below cylinder body,Some sleeves it are vertically and fixedly provided with on base,Slide in sleeve and be provided with bottom bar,Bottom bar upper end is run through sleeve top and is fixed on below cylinder body,Bottom bar lower end is provided with block,Block diameter is more than the through-hole diameter at sleeve top,The second spring it is provided with between sleeve bottom and block,Support tube all it is vertically and fixedly provided with below four angles of bathtub rim,Slide in support tube and be provided with support bar,The first spring it is provided with between support tube inside top and post upper,Support bar lower end is run through to connect bottom support tube pillar,Also include motor and except hair chamber,The outfan of motor connects rotary shaft,Rotary shaft ending vertical runs through the center of circle except hair chamber one end end face and connection has defeathering to send out agitator,This end face connects downcomer,Drain pipe is had except the other end end face of hair chamber connects,Defeathering is sent out and is provided with some bristles on the side of chamber interior.In prior art; traditional bathtub does not have protection device; if people's malposition of holding capacity on foot entering bathtub when, or centre of body weight offsets, it is easy to sprain one's foot; additionally; when people enter bathtub have a bath or from bathtub out when, if there being the situation of hydrops in running into bathtub, it is easy to fall down; for old man or patient, serious consequence can be caused.In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of bathtub with protection device.On the one hand, support tube it is provided with below bathtub rim, slide in support tube and support bar is set, first spring is set between post upper and support tube top, on the other hand, being provided with some bottom bars below cylinder body, bottom bar is slidably arranged in sleeve, sleeve is fixed on base, is provided with the second spring bottom bottom bar and between sleeve bottom.By the spring mechanism of above-mentioned setting, people is when entering in cylinder body, if the stress point that foot contacts with cylinder body is incorrect, cylinder body can move down along direction perpendicular to the ground because of the gravity of human body, shed the part cylinder body counter-force to foot, reduce the impulse force that foot contacts with cylinder body, it is to avoid sprain the foot;When in cylinder body or ground has water to cause the center of gravity of people to tilt to fall down, cylinder body also can move straight down and shed part power so that people will not cause personal injury with the contact site of cylinder body because impulse force is excessive, is effectively protected people's safety when using bathtub.Additionally, Skidproof soft cushion it is provided with in cylinder body, Skidproof soft cushion is prior art, Skidproof soft cushion is attached to the interior side away from faucet of cylinder body, and the side of cylinder body is curved-surface structure, extends to cylinder body bottom surface in Skidproof soft cushion attaching and curved-surface structure and along side of cylinder block, when people enters or leaves cylinder body, even if having water, Skidproof soft cushion also to be able to play anti-skidding effect in cylinder body or on bottom surface, it is to avoid people falls down.In addition to having ensured safety, the spring mechanism that people is arranged below bathtub rim and cylinder body when bathing can also allow people enjoy the enjoyment bathed, along with people's moving in cylinder body, cylinder body can straight up or move down, coordinate buoyancy of water, people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body interior side contacts, adds the comfort bathed;When bathing in people lies in cylinder body, the material of Skidproof soft cushion softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed.This device is also provided with overflow groove in cylinder body, and overflow groove is arranged on cylinder body the side near faucet, and overflow groove is near bathtub rim.Arranging infrared ray sensor in overflow groove, infrared ray sensor connects alarm, and alarm is arranged on bathtub rim.Infrared ray sensor and alarm are prior art, infrared ray sensor detecting distance in overflow groove is set, i.e. infrared ray sensor launch infrared ray and the ultrared time difference received, when time difference is less than certain setting value, illustrate that the detecting distance of overflow groove reduces, i.e. overflow groove there are current to pass through, at this moment infrared ray sensor sends the signal of telecommunication to alarm, alarm equipment alarm, water level will enter in drain pipe by overflow groove and water pipe higher than the water of overflow groove, enters in toilet without overflowing cylinder body.Before closing faucet, if people is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to cause specific stupor, water level is higher than the water of overflow groove when by overflow groove, infrared ray sensor is detected the change of distance in sensing overflow groove and sends alarm, for person falling asleep, can wake up closedown faucet, block overflow groove with overflow cover and then sleep, saved water resource;For the patient of stupor, can notify that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time immediately, it is to avoid patient owing to forgetting the serious consequence that Guan Shuier causes, improves the safety of this device when bathing.Traditional bathtub sewer device is not provided with removing the device of human hair, and the filter screen arranged in downcomer can only play the effect of preliminary filtration residue, and the hair of human body is the thinnest, and filter screen cannot filter out the hair of human body.User especially women is longer due to hair during bathing, the bob of the most relatively male is easier to drop, also drain pipe inwall it is easily hung at, hang over the long hair on drain pipe inwall and catch on residue again, and gradually form bigger tamper together with residue, not only can block drain pipe cause drain pipe cannot proper drainage, also can produce stink in drain pipe.Although the problems referred to above can be solved by the drain pipe in changing or clearing up, but, so not only increase use cost, and drain pipe connects underdrainage system, after the hair of human body enters to pile up in underdrainage system, by the most difficult cleaning, even if finally changing the drain pipe in toilet, blocking and the problem producing stink also cannot be solved.For the problem solving hair obstruction drain pipe and drainage system, the downcomer of the present invention connects to be had except hair chamber, during use, open motor, motor is placed in damp-proof machine case, avoid motor to make moist or get wet, damp-proof machine case is prior art, motor output end drives rotary shaft to rotate afterwards, thus drive defeathering to send out agitator and rotate, water in bathtub flows through downcomer after flowing into except hair chamber except one end end face of hair chamber, along with defeathering sends out the mixing direction of agitator while flowing on one side remove the other end of hair chamber around except the axis of hair chamber rotates, the circle centre position of this end face connects drain pipe.The hair of human body along with current around except hair chamber axis rotate while, part hair is gradually close to the side except hair chamber by centrifugal action, except being provided with some bristles on the side of hair chamber, when flowing through bristle with the current of human hair, current pass through bristle, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle;Another part hair can hang over defeathering during sending out agitator rotation along with defeathering and send out on agitator.Remove the current after hair to continue to flow, finally in drain pipe flows into underdrainage system to drain pipe.By except hair chamber, it is possible to effectively remove the hair in current, solve hair obstruction drain pipe or drainage system thus cause cannot draining and the problem that produces abnormal flavour.Additionally, except hair chamber is removable structure, in use for some time, send out due to bristle and defeathering and on agitator, hang with many hairs, if clearing up not in time, not only sending out effect except the defeathering of hair chamber and reducing, and defeathering is sent out indoor and can be produced abnormal flavour, so removable structure will be set to except hair chamber, make to send out function except hair chamber can be always maintained at preferable defeathering except hair chamber by periodic cleaning.
Further, pillar, base bottom are provided with non-slipping block.Time in cylinder body, water is less, non-slipping block can increase the friction of this device and ground, and the when that particularly there is water on ground, non-slipping block may insure that and is relatively fixed between cylinder body and ground;When in cylinder body, water is more when, non-slipping block can lay down the power that part cylinder body transmits, and increases and the same pillar in ground, the contact area of base, reduces the pressure that ground is subject to, and plays the effect on protection ground.
Further, the first spring and the second spring are tensioner spring.Tensioner spring is the spring gathering around sufficient intensity, even if filling with water in cylinder body, tensioner spring also will not damage;Tensioner spring can also still keep certain elasticity when cylinder body fills water so that all will not contact between support tube with pillar, cylinder base and sleeve.
Further, rotary shaft is sent out with defeathering between agitator as threadeding.Rotary shaft be positioned at defeathering send out indoor end on be provided with screw thread, defeathering is sent out and is provided with on agitator and the thread groove of described matching thread size.Using after a period of time, defeathering can be sent out agitator and takes off from rotary shaft and clear up or repair by the permission user of threadeding that rotary shaft is sent out with defeathering between agitator.
Further, bristle and defeathering are sent out the distance between agitator and are 3 to 6 centimetres.Being found by practice, when bristle and defeathering send out the distance between agitator less than 3 centimetres, being easily hung at bristle and defeathering is sent out between agitator when hair is more, causing defeathering to send out agitator cannot normally stir, and easily causes motor or defeathering is sent out agitator and damaged;When bristle and defeathering send out the distance between agitator more than 6 centimetres, due to excesssive gap, part hair does not also hang over bristle or defeathering is sent out and will be taken out of except hair chamber by current on agitator, reduces defeathering and sends out effect.
Further, downcomer is PVC transparent wired hose.PVC i.e. polrvinyl chloride, PVC transparent wired hose is the transparent hose of PVC embedded threaded metal steel wire, has not embrittlement, is difficult to the advantages such as aging, uses whether PVC transparent wired hose hangs with hair in being easy to the pipeline of user observation downcomer.
Further, defeathering is sent out agitator and is included that frame, scuncheon are provided with some longitudinal rods being parallel to frame shorter edge, and longitudinal rod is provided with some transverse bars being transversely to the machine direction bar, transverse bar, each parallel to the longer sides of frame, is provided with some defeathering hooks above and below transverse bar.Defeathering is sent out agitator and is included frame, longitudinal rod, transverse bar and defeathering hook, when hair-removing device rotates around rotary shaft, can not moved the hair to bristle by centrifugal force with catch on defeathering hook, additionally, on transverse bar and longitudinal rod can also catch hair, further reduce the hair amount in current.
Further, the end face of defeathering hook is isosceles trapezoid, and the shorter base of isosceles trapezoid is arranged on the transverse bar, and the longer base vertical of isosceles trapezoid is in transverse bar.Defeathering hook is isosceles trapezoid body, its end face is isosceles trapezoid, the hook that the face that on isosceles trapezoid body, two waists being parallel to each other are constituted and transverse bar are formed can tangle hair in hair-removing device rotary course well, additionally, no matter the direction of rotation of hair-removing device is counterclockwise or clockwise, the structure of defeathering hook isosceles trapezoid body can hook hair well.
Further, defeathering hook is made up of rubber.Defeathering hook uses rubber to make so that defeathering hook has certain deformability, and user can clear up the hair on defeathering hook easily without incised wound hands.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is by the spring mechanism arranged below cylinder body and bathtub rim, make people when entering in cylinder body, if the stress point that foot contacts with cylinder body is incorrect, cylinder body can move down along direction perpendicular to the ground because of the gravity of human body, shed the part cylinder body counter-force to foot, reduce the impulse force that foot contacts with cylinder body, it is to avoid sprain the foot;When in cylinder body or ground has water to cause the center of gravity of people to tilt to fall down; cylinder body also can move straight down and shed part power; make people will not cause personal injury because impulse force is excessive with the contact site of cylinder body; it is effectively protected people's safety when using bathtub; inside cylinder body, it is additionally provided with Skidproof soft cushion with bottom surface in cylinder body; Skidproof soft cushion also is able to play anti-skidding effect, it is to avoid people because in cylinder body or ground water and fall down;
2, the present invention arrange spring mechanism and Skidproof soft cushion in addition to having ensured safety, people's spring mechanism when bathing can also allow people enjoy the enjoyment bathed, along with people's moving in cylinder body, cylinder body can straight up or move down, coordinate buoyancy of water, people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body interior side contacts, adds the comfort bathed;When bathing in people lies in cylinder body, the material of Skidproof soft cushion softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed;
3, the present invention is provided with except hair chamber, the hair of human body along with current around except hair chamber axis rotate while, gradually close to the inwall except hair chamber by centrifugal action, when flowing through bristle with the current of human hair, current pass through bristle, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle, the current removing hair continue to flow to drain pipe, it is final in drain pipe flows into underdrainage system, pass through said apparatus, can effectively remove the hair in current, solve hair obstruction drain pipe or drainage system thus cause cannot draining and the problem that produces abnormal flavour, additionally, except hair chamber is removable structure, preferable defeathering can be kept by periodic cleaning to send out function except hair chamber;
4, the defeathering of the present invention is sent out agitator and is included the defeathering hook of frame, longitudinal rod, transverse bar and isosceles trapezoid body, when defeathering send out agitator rotate around rotary shaft time, can not moved the hair to bristle by centrifugal force with catch on defeathering hook, additionally, on transverse bar and longitudinal rod can also catch hair, further reduce the hair amount in current;
5, this device is also provided with overflow groove in cylinder body, infrared ray sensor is set in overflow groove, infrared ray sensor connection alarm, before cutting out faucet, if people is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to cause specific stupor, water level is higher than the water of overflow groove when by overflow groove, infrared ray sensor is detected the change of distance in sensing overflow groove and sends alarm, for person falling asleep, and closedown faucet of can waking up, block overflow groove with overflow cover then to sleep, save water resource;For the patient of stupor, can notify that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time immediately, it is to avoid patient owing to forgetting the serious consequence that Guan Shuier causes, improves the safety of this device when bathing.
Embodiment
nullAs shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,The present invention is a kind of anti-overflow safety type bathing apparatus,Including bathtub rim 1 and cylinder body 9,The lower mouth of a river it is provided with bottom cylinder body 9,Upper end, the lower mouth of a river connects the lower water cover matched with its size,Lower end, the lower mouth of a river connects downcomer,The faucet being provided above the close lower mouth of a river of bathtub rim 1 shorter edge,The dewatering outlet of faucet is positioned at the surface at the lower mouth of a river,The overflow groove 19 near bathtub rim 1 it is provided with on cylinder body 9 side,Overflow groove 19 is positioned at below faucet,Overflow groove 19 connects the inner and outer of cylinder body 9,It is provided with infrared ray sensor in overflow groove 19,Infrared ray sensor connects alarm,Alarm is arranged on bathtub rim 1,Overflow groove 19 is positioned at the one end inside cylinder body 9 and is provided with the overflow cover that size matches with overflow groove 19,The other end connects downcomer by water pipe,Cylinder body 9 is pasted with Skidproof soft cushion 10 on the interior side away from overflow groove 19,Skidproof soft cushion 10 extends to cylinder body 9 bottom surface along cylinder body 9 side,Base 6 it is provided with immediately below cylinder body 9,Some sleeves 7 it are vertically and fixedly provided with on base 6,Slide in sleeve 7 and be provided with bottom bar 8,Bottom bar 8 upper end is run through sleeve 7 top and is fixed on below cylinder body 9,Bottom bar 8 lower end is provided with block,Block diameter is more than the through-hole diameter at sleeve 7 top,The second spring 11 it is provided with bottom sleeve 7 and between block,Support tube 3 all it is vertically and fixedly provided with below four angles of bathtub rim 1,Slide in support tube 3 and be provided with support bar 4,The first spring 2 it is provided with between support tube 3 inside top and support bar 4 upper end,Support bar 4 lower end is run through to connect bottom support tube 3 pillar 5,Also include motor and except hair chamber 14,The outfan of motor connects rotary shaft 12,Rotary shaft 12 ending vertical runs through the center of circle except hair chamber 14 one end end face and connection has defeathering to send out agitator,This end face connects downcomer,Drain pipe is had except the other end end face of hair chamber 14 connects,Except being provided with some bristles 13 on the side within hair chamber 14.It is provided with non-slipping block bottom pillar 5, base 6.First spring 2 and the second spring 11 are tensioner spring.Rotary shaft 12 is sent out with defeathering between agitator as threadeding.Bristle 13 and defeathering are sent out the distance between agitator and are 3 to 6 centimetres.Downcomer is PVC transparent wired hose.Defeathering is sent out agitator and is included frame 15, some longitudinal rods 16 being parallel to frame 15 shorter edge it are provided with inside described frame 15, some transverse bars 17 being transversely to the machine direction bar 16 it are provided with on longitudinal rod 16, transverse bar 17, each parallel to the longer sides of frame 15, is provided with some defeathering hooks 18 above and below transverse bar 17.The end face of defeathering hook 18 is isosceles trapezoid, and the shorter base of isosceles trapezoid is arranged on transverse bar 17, and the longer base vertical of isosceles trapezoid is in transverse bar 17.Defeathering hook 18 is made up of rubber.People is entering or when leaving this device, and foot contacts with the Skidproof soft cushion 10 of cylinder body 9 bottom surface, it is to avoid because cylinder body 9 is interior or the hydrops on ground and cause sliding into;If imprudence is fallen down, or foot forced position when entering in cylinder body 9 is incorrect, cylinder body 9 vertically can move down because of the gravity of people, the elastic reaction of the tensioner spring in sleeve 7 and support tube 3 can shed the part gravity of human body, reduce people and contact produced impulse force with cylinder body 9, it is ensured that human-body safety;When people is when bathing, tensioner spring can also allow people enjoy the enjoyment bathed, and along with people's moving in cylinder body 9, cylinder body 9 meeting straight up or moves down, and coordinates buoyancy of water, and people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body 9 interior side contacts, adds the comfort bathed;When bathing in people lies in cylinder body 9, the material of Skidproof soft cushion 10 softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed.When people is during enjoyment is bathed, if people before closing faucet is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to cause specific stupor, water level is higher than the water of overflow groove 19 when by overflow groove 19, infrared ray sensor is detected the change of distance and is sent alarm in sensing overflow groove 19, for person falling asleep, can wake up closedown faucet, block overflow groove 19 with overflow cover and then sleep, saved water resource;For the patient of stupor, can notify that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time immediately, it is to avoid patient owing to forgetting the serious consequence that Guan Shuier causes, improves the safety of this device when bathing.After finishing bath, open lower water cover, open motor, motor output end drives rotary shaft 12 to rotate, thus drive frame 15 to rotate, water in cylinder body 9 flows through downcomer after flowing into except hair chamber 14 except one end end face of hair chamber 14, along with the mixing direction of frame 15 flows to remove the other end of hair chamber 14 on one side around except the axis of hair chamber 14 rotates.The hair of human body along with current around except hair chamber 14 axis rotate while, part hair by centrifugal action gradually to except the side of hair chamber 14 close, except being provided with some bristles 13 on the side of hair chamber 14, when flowing through bristle 13 with the current of human hair, current pass through bristle 13, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle 13;Another part does not has to have hung on frame 15, longitudinal rod 16, transverse bar 17 and defeathering hook 18 near except the hair of hair chamber 14 side, and the current removing hair afterwards continue to flow, finally in drain pipe flows into underdrainage system to drain pipe.Additionally, downcomer is PVC transparent wired hose, except hair chamber 14 and defeathering hook 18 are removable structure, after using a period of time, whether observable downcomer there is hair pile up, and periodic cleaning is except remaining in the hair on bristle 13 and defeathering hook 18 in hair chamber 14.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included within the scope of the present invention.