Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect for conventional bath, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of modified model permanent
Temperature formula defeathering sends out bathing apparatus, and solve that conventional bath easily causes because of unprotected device that people falls down or sprain asks
Topic.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of modified model thermostatic type defeathering sends out bathing apparatus, including bathtub limit
Edge and cylinder body, cylinder base is provided with the lower mouth of a river, and upper end, the lower mouth of a river connects has the lower water cover matched with its size, under the lower mouth of a river
End connection has downcomer, the faucet being provided above the close lower mouth of a river of bathtub rim shorter edge, the position, dewatering outlet of faucet
In the surface at the lower mouth of a river, side of cylinder block being provided with the overflow groove near bathtub rim, overflow groove is positioned at below faucet, overflows
The inner and outer of tank connection cylinder body, is provided with infrared ray sensor in overflow groove, infrared ray sensor connects alarm,
Alarm is arranged on bathtub rim, and overflow groove is positioned at the one end inside cylinder body and is provided with the spilling water that size matches with overflow groove
Lid, the other end connects downcomer by water pipe, and cylinder body is interior away from being pasted with Skidproof soft cushion on the side of overflow groove, Skidproof soft cushion edge
Side of cylinder block extends to cylinder body bottom surface, is provided with the heater near cylinder base outside cylinder body, and heater is by water inlet
Pipe connects with cylinder interior with outlet pipe, is provided with base, base is vertically and fixedly provided with some sleeves, in sleeve immediately below cylinder body
Slip is provided with bottom bar, and bottom bar upper end is run through sleeve top and is fixed on below cylinder body, and bottom bar lower end is provided with block, and block is straight
Footpath, more than the through-hole diameter at sleeve top, is provided with the second spring, under four angles of bathtub rim between sleeve bottom and block
Fang Jun is vertically and fixedly provided with support tube, and sliding in support tube is provided with support bar, between support tube inside top and post upper
Being provided with the first spring, support bar lower end is run through to connect bottom support tube has pillar, outside two longer sides of bathtub rim
Side is provided with guide rail, and guide rail is provided with two slide blocks being parallel to each other, and upper end of slide block is fixed with accessory plate.Also include motor
With except hair chamber, the outfan of motor connects has rotary shaft, rotary shaft ending vertical to run through except the center of circle of hair chamber one end end face
And connection has defeathering to send out agitator, this end face connects downcomer, has drain pipe, defeathering to send out except the other end end face of hair chamber connects
Some bristles it are provided with on the side of chamber interior.In prior art, traditional bathtub does not have protection device, and people are entering bath
If the malposition of holding capacity on foot when of cylinder, or centre of body weight offsets, it is easy to sprain one's foot, it addition, work as
People enter bathtub have a bath or from bathtub out when, if there being the situation of hydrops in running into bathtub, it is easy to fall down, right
For old man or patient, serious consequence can be caused.In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of band protected
The bathtub of device.On the one hand, being provided with support tube below bathtub rim, sliding in support tube arranges support bar, on support bar
Arranging the first spring between end and support tube top, on the other hand, be provided with some bottom bars below cylinder body, bottom bar slides and arranges
In sleeve, sleeve is fixed on base, is provided with the second spring bottom bottom bar and between sleeve bottom.By above-mentioned setting
Spring mechanism, people is when entering in cylinder body, if the stress point that foot contacts with cylinder body is incorrect, cylinder body can be because of the gravity of human body
And move down along direction perpendicular to the ground, shed the part cylinder body counter-force to foot, reduce the impulse force that foot contacts with cylinder body,
Avoid spraining the foot;When in cylinder body or ground has water to cause the center of gravity of people to tilt to fall down, cylinder body also can move straight down and unload
Go part power so that people will not cause personal injury with the contact site of cylinder body because impulse force is excessive, is effectively protected people
Safety when using bathtub.It addition, be provided with Skidproof soft cushion in cylinder body, Skidproof soft cushion is prior art, and Skidproof soft cushion attaches
Away from the side of faucet in cylinder body, the side of cylinder body is curved-surface structure, Skidproof soft cushion attach with curved-surface structure on and along
Side of cylinder block extends to cylinder body bottom surface, and when people enters or leaves cylinder body, even if having water in cylinder body or on bottom surface, Skidproof soft cushion is also
Anti-skidding effect can be played, it is to avoid people falls down.In addition to having ensured safety, people is when bathing under bathtub rim and cylinder body
The spring mechanism that side is arranged can also allow people enjoy the enjoyment bathed, and along with people's moving in cylinder body, cylinder body can be straight up
Or moving down, coordinate buoyancy of water, people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body interior side contacts, adds bath comfortable
Sense;When bathing in people lies in cylinder body, the material of Skidproof soft cushion softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed.Owing to tradition is bathed
The bathtub rim of cylinder is shorter, higher due to center of gravity when that user removing to hold up bathtub rim, easily falls down, and this device is along bathtub limit
It is provided with line slideway outside two longer sides being parallel to each other on edge, and slide block is set on guide rail, slide block is fixed with auxiliary
Helping plate, slide block, before using accessory plate, is fixed on guide rail by user, and fixing slide block on line slideway is existing skill
Art.By using Hand supplementary plate, the center of gravity of user improves, it is ensured that the safety of user;When user is during bathing,
The experience of bathing of user can be promoted by accessory plate along slide to being suitable to the position of arm placement and fixing;Also may be used
With by accessory plate along slide to being suitable to the position that lower limb or foot place, it is simple to user cleans leg or foot when bathing
Portion;It addition, some foreign material such as MP3, book, beverage etc. can also be placed on accessory plate, allow the user can be more arbitrary
Enjoyment is bathed process.This device is also provided with overflow groove in cylinder body, and overflow groove is arranged on cylinder body the side near faucet,
Overflow groove is near bathtub rim.Arranging infrared ray sensor in overflow groove, infrared ray sensor connects alarm, and alarm is arranged
On bathtub rim.Infrared ray sensor and alarm are prior art, arrange infrared ray sensor detecing in overflow groove
Find range from, infrared ray that i.e. infrared ray sensor is launched and the ultrared time difference received, when time difference is less than certain setting value
Time, illustrate that the detecting distance of overflow groove reduces, i.e. overflow groove has current to pass through, at this moment infrared ray sensor sends to alarm
The signal of telecommunication, alarm equipment alarm, water level will enter in drain pipe by overflow groove and water pipe higher than the water of overflow groove, without
Overflow cylinder body and enter in toilet.Before closing faucet, if people is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to special
Reason is gone into a coma, water level higher than the water of overflow groove when by overflow groove, infrared ray sensor detect in will sensing overflow groove away from
From change and send alarm, for person falling asleep, closedown faucet of can waking up, block overflow groove with overflow cover and then sleep,
Save water resource;For the patient of stupor, can notify that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time immediately,
Avoid patient when bathing owing to forgetting the serious consequence that Guan Shuier causes, improve the safety of this device.This device exists
Being provided with heater outside cylinder body, heater is connected with outlet pipe by its water inlet pipe near cylinder base, heater
Cylinder interior.User close faucet and block overflow groove enjoy bath during, open heater, in cylinder body
Water is entered in heater by water inlet pipe, after current are heated to arranging temperature by heater, then is delivered to by outlet pipe
In cylinder body, by heater, user need not constantly add hot water and release cold water during bathing, and has saved water
Resource.Traditional bathtub sewer device is not provided with removing the device of human hair, and the filter screen arranged in downcomer can only play
The effect of preliminary filtration residue, the hair of human body is the thinnest, and filter screen cannot filter out the hair of human body.User is especially
Women is longer due to hair during bathing, and the bob of the most relatively male is easier to drop, and is also easily hung at drain pipe inwall,
Hang over the long hair on drain pipe inwall and catch on residue again, and gradually form bigger tamper together with residue, not only can block
Drain pipe cause drain pipe cannot proper drainage, also can produce stink in drain pipe.By changing or in clearing up
Although drain pipe can solve the problems referred to above, but, so not only increase use cost, and drain pipe connects subdrainage
System, after the hair of human body enters to pile up in underdrainage system, by the most difficult cleaning, even if finally changing in toilet
Drain pipe, also cannot solve blocking and the problem producing stink.In order to solve the problem of hair obstruction drain pipe and drainage system,
The downcomer of the present invention connects to be had except hair chamber, during use, opens motor, and motor is placed in damp-proof machine case, it is to avoid motor
Making moist or get wet, damp-proof machine case is prior art, and motor output end drives rotary shaft to rotate afterwards, thus drives defeathering to send out
Agitator rotates, and the water in bathtub flows through downcomer after flowing into except hair chamber except one end end face of hair chamber, along with defeathering
Send out the mixing direction of agitator while rotating while the flow direction is except the other end of hair chamber, this end face around except the axis of hair chamber
Circle centre position connect have drain pipe.The hair of human body along with current around except hair chamber axis rotate while, part
Hair is gradually close to the side except hair chamber by centrifugal action, except being provided with some bristles on the side of hair chamber, when
When flowing through bristle with the current of human hair, current pass through bristle, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle;Another part hair
Send out and can hang over defeathering send out on agitator along with defeathering is sent out during agitator rotates.Remove the current after hair to continue to row
Water pipe flows, finally in drain pipe flows into underdrainage system.By except hair chamber, it is possible to effectively remove in current
Hair, solves hair obstruction drain pipe or drainage system thus cause cannot draining and the problem that produces abnormal flavour.It addition, defeathering
Sending out room is removable structure, in use for some time, sends out due to bristle and defeathering and hangs with many hairs on agitator, if not in time
Cleaning, not only sends out effect except the defeathering of hair chamber and reduces, and defeathering is sent out indoor and can be produced abnormal flavour, so will arrange except hair chamber
For removable structure, make to send out function except hair chamber can be always maintained at preferable defeathering except hair chamber by periodic cleaning.
Further, pillar, base bottom are provided with non-slipping block.Time in cylinder body, water is less, non-slipping block can increase
Adding the friction of this device and ground, the when that particularly there is water on ground, non-slipping block may insure that between cylinder body with ground relative solid
Fixed;When in cylinder body, water is more when, non-slipping block can lay down the power that part cylinder body transmits, and increases and the same pillar in ground, base
Contact area, reduce the pressure that is subject to of ground, play the effect on protection ground.
Further, the first spring and the second spring are tensioner spring.Tensioner spring is the spring gathering around sufficient intensity, i.e.
Filling with water in making cylinder body, tensioner spring also will not damage;Tensioner spring can also still keep certain bullet when cylinder body fills water
Property so that all will not contact between support tube with pillar, cylinder base and sleeve.
Further, rotary shaft is sent out with defeathering between agitator as threadeding.Rotary shaft is positioned at defeathering and sends out the end of indoor
Being provided with screw thread on end, defeathering is sent out and is provided with on agitator and the thread groove of described matching thread size.Use a period of time
After, defeathering can be sent out agitator and takes from rotary shaft by the permission user of threadeding that rotary shaft is sent out with defeathering between agitator
Get off and clear up or repair.
Further, bristle and defeathering are sent out the distance between agitator and are 3 to 6 centimetres.Found by practice, when bristle with
When defeathering sends out the distance between agitator less than 3 centimetres, it is easily hung at bristle when hair is more and defeathering is sent out between agitator, lead
Cause defeathering is sent out agitator and cannot normally be stirred, and easily causes motor or defeathering is sent out agitator and damaged;Bristle and defeathering send out agitator
Between distance more than 6 centimetres time, due to excesssive gap, part hair does not also hang over bristle or defeathering send out on agitator will be by
Current are taken out of except hair chamber, reduce defeathering and send out effect.
Further, downcomer is PVC transparent wired hose.PVC i.e. polrvinyl chloride, in PVC transparent wired hose is PVC
The transparent hose of embedding threaded metal steel wire, has not embrittlement, is difficult to the advantages such as aging, uses PVC transparent wired hose to be easy to make
Whether user hangs with hair in observing the pipeline of downcomer.
Further, defeathering is sent out agitator and is included that frame, scuncheon are provided with and some be parallel to the vertical of frame shorter edge
Being provided with some transverse bars being transversely to the machine direction bar on bar, longitudinal rod, transverse bar is each parallel to the longer sides of frame, transverse bar
Above and below be provided with some defeathering hooks.Defeathering is sent out agitator and is included frame, longitudinal rod, transverse bar and defeathering hook, when
Hair-removing device around rotary shaft rotate time, defeathering hook can be moved to the hair on bristle by centrifugal force with catch
Send out, it addition, on transverse bar and longitudinal rod can also catch hair, further reduce the hair amount in current.
Further, the end face of defeathering hook is isosceles trapezoid, and the shorter base of isosceles trapezoid is arranged on the transverse bar, isosceles
Trapezoidal longer base vertical is in transverse bar.Defeathering hook is isosceles trapezoid body, and its end face is isosceles trapezoid, on isosceles trapezoid body two
The hook that the face that the waist that bar is parallel to each other is constituted and transverse bar are formed can be hung in hair-removing device rotary course well
Live hair, it addition, no matter the direction of rotation of hair-removing device be counterclockwise or clockwise, the structure of defeathering hook isosceles trapezoid body
Hair can be hooked well.
Further, defeathering hook is made up of rubber.Defeathering hook uses rubber to make so that defeathering hook has certain deformation energy
Power, user can clear up the hair on defeathering hook easily without incised wound hands.
Further, heater includes the heater connecting water inlet pipe, and heater connects water pump, and water pump connects water outlet
Pipe.Heater and water pump are prior art, can commercially buy acquisition, and heater can be by entrance from water inlet pipe
Current are heated to the temperature arranged, then are delivered to defeated for the current after heating in cylinder body by outlet pipe by water pump.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is by the spring mechanism arranged below cylinder body and bathtub rim, make people when entering in cylinder body, if foot and
The stress point of cylinder body contact is incorrect, and cylinder body can move down along direction perpendicular to the ground because of the gravity of human body, unloads
Go the part cylinder body counter-force to foot, reduce the impulse force that foot contacts with cylinder body, it is to avoid sprain the foot;When in cylinder body or ground has water to lead
When the center of gravity of cause people tilts to fall down, cylinder body also can move straight down and shed part power so that the contact site of people and cylinder body is not
Personal injury can be caused because impulse force is excessive, be effectively protected people's safety when using bathtub, along cylinder body in cylinder body
Inner side and bottom surface are additionally provided with Skidproof soft cushion, and Skidproof soft cushion also is able to play anti-skidding effect, it is to avoid people is because cylinder body is interior or ground
Water on face and fall down;
2, the present invention arrange spring mechanism and Skidproof soft cushion in addition to having ensured safety, spring mechanism can also when bathing for people
Enough allow people enjoy the enjoyment bathed, along with people's moving in cylinder body, cylinder body can straight up or move down, hydrous water
Buoyancy, people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body interior side contacts, adds the comfort bathed;Bathing in people lies in cylinder body
Time, the material of Skidproof soft cushion softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed;
3, the present invention is provided with except hair chamber, the hair of human body along with current same around rotate except the axis of hair chamber
Time, gradually close to the inwall except hair chamber by centrifugal action, when flowing through bristle with the current of human hair, current
By bristle, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle, and the current removing hair continue to flow, finally through drain pipe to drain pipe
Flow in underdrainage system, by said apparatus, can effectively remove the hair in current, solve hair obstruction draining
Pipe or drainage system thus cause cannot draining and produce the problem of abnormal flavour, it addition, except hair chamber is removable structure, by fixed
Phase cleaning can keep preferable defeathering to send out function except hair chamber;
4, the defeathering of the present invention is sent out agitator and is included the defeathering hook of frame, longitudinal rod, transverse bar and isosceles trapezoid body, when defeathering is sent out
Agitator around rotary shaft rotate time, defeathering hook can be moved by centrifugal force to the hair on bristle with catch,
It addition, on transverse bar and longitudinal rod can also catch hair, further reduce the hair amount in current;
5, this device is also provided with overflow groove in cylinder body, arranges infrared ray sensor in overflow groove, and infrared ray sensor connects
Alarm, before closing faucet, if people is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to cause specific stupor, water level is higher than overflowing
The water of tank is when by overflow groove, and infrared ray sensor is detected the change of distance in sensing overflow groove and sends alarm,
For person falling asleep, closedown faucet of can waking up, block overflow groove with overflow cover and then sleep, save water resource;For dusk
For the patient of fan, can notify that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time immediately, it is to avoid patient is when bathing
Owing to forgetting the serious consequence that Guan Shuier causes, improve the safety of this device;
6, this device is provided with line slideway outside two longer sides being parallel to each other of bathtub rim, and arranges on guide rail
Slide block, slide block is fixed with accessory plate, and slide block, before using accessory plate, is fixed on guide rail, by with hand steered by user
Helping accessory plate, the center of gravity of user improves, it is ensured that the safety of user;
7, this device is provided with heater and water pump outside cylinder body, closes faucet at user and blocks overflow groove enjoyment bubble
During bath, heater and water pump, the water in cylinder body enters in heater by water inlet pipe, and current are heated by heater
After arranging temperature, the water after heating is delivered in cylinder body by water pump by outlet pipe, and user need not during bathing
Constantly add hot water and release cold water, having saved water resource.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention sends out bathing apparatus, including bathtub rim 1 He for a kind of modified model thermostatic type defeathering
Cylinder body 9, is provided with the lower mouth of a river bottom cylinder body 9, upper end, the lower mouth of a river connects the lower water cover matched with its size, lower end, the lower mouth of a river
Connecting and have downcomer, the faucet being provided above the close lower mouth of a river of bathtub rim 1 shorter edge, the dewatering outlet of faucet is positioned at
The surface at the lower mouth of a river, cylinder body 9 side is provided with the overflow groove 19 near bathtub rim 1, and overflow groove 19 is positioned under faucet
Side, overflow groove 19 connects the inner and outer of cylinder body 9, is provided with infrared ray sensor in overflow groove 19, and infrared ray sensor is even
Being connected to alarm, alarm is arranged on bathtub rim 1, and overflow groove 19 is positioned at the one end inside cylinder body 9 and is provided with size and overflows
The overflow cover that tank 19 matches, the other end connects downcomer by water pipe, attaches away from the side of overflow groove 19 in cylinder body 9
Having Skidproof soft cushion 10, Skidproof soft cushion 10 extends to cylinder body 9 bottom surface along cylinder body 9 side, is provided with near cylinder body 9 end outside cylinder body 9
The heater 23 in portion, heater 23 connects by water inlet pipe is internal with outlet pipe and cylinder body 9, is provided with immediately below cylinder body 9
Base 6, base 6 is vertically and fixedly provided with some sleeves 7, and sliding in sleeve 7 is provided with bottom bar 8, and bottom bar 8 upper end is run through sleeve 7 and pushed up
Portion and be fixed on below cylinder body 9, bottom bar 8 lower end is provided with block, and block diameter is more than the through-hole diameter at sleeve 7 top, sleeve 7
It is provided with the second spring 11 between bottom and block, below four angles of bathtub rim 1, is all vertically and fixedly provided with support tube 3, support
Slide in cylinder 3 and be provided with support bar 4, between support tube 3 inside top and support bar 4 upper end, be provided with the first spring 2, support bar
4 lower ends are run through to connect bottom support tube 3 pillar 5, is provided with guide rail 20, leads outside two longer sides of bathtub rim 1
Being provided with two slide blocks being parallel to each other 21 on rail 20, slide block 21 upper end is fixed with accessory plate 22, also includes motor and defeathering
Sending out room 14, the outfan of motor connects has rotary shaft 12, rotary shaft 12 ending vertical to run through except the circle of hair chamber 14 one end end face
The heart and connection have defeathering to send out agitator, and this end face connects downcomer, have drain pipe except the other end end face of hair chamber 14 connects, remove
Some bristles 13 it are provided with on side within hair chamber 14.It is provided with non-slipping block bottom pillar 5, base 6.First spring 2
It is tensioner spring with the second spring 11.Rotary shaft 12 is sent out with defeathering between agitator as threadeding.Bristle 13 is sent out with defeathering
Distance between agitator is 3 to 6 centimetres.Downcomer is PVC transparent wired hose.Defeathering is sent out agitator and is included frame 15, institute
State and inside frame 15, be provided with some longitudinal rods 16 being parallel to frame 15 shorter edge, longitudinal rod 16 is provided with some being perpendicular to
The transverse bar 17 of longitudinal rod 16, transverse bar 17, each parallel to the longer sides of frame 15, is respectively provided with above and below transverse bar 17
There are some defeathering hooks 18.The end face of defeathering hook 18 is isosceles trapezoid, and the shorter base of isosceles trapezoid is arranged on transverse bar 17, etc.
The trapezoidal longer base vertical of waist is in transverse bar 17.Defeathering hook 18 is made up of rubber.Heater 23 includes connecting water inlet pipe
Heater, heater connects water pump, and water pump connects outlet pipe.People entering or when leaving this device, foot and cylinder body 9 bottom surface
Skidproof soft cushion 10 contacts, and hand steered helps accessory plate 22, and the center of gravity of user improves, it is to avoid because in cylinder body 9 or the hydrops on ground and
Cause sliding into;If imprudence is fallen down, or foot forced position when entering in cylinder body 9 is incorrect, and cylinder body 9 can be because of people
Gravity and vertically move down, the elastic reaction of the tensioner spring in sleeve 7 and support tube 3 can shed the part weight of human body
Power, reduces people and contacts produced impulse force with cylinder body 9, it is ensured that human-body safety;When people is when bathing, tensioner spring can also allow people
Enjoying the enjoyment bathed, along with people's moving in cylinder body 9, cylinder body 9 meeting straight up or moves down, floating of hydrous water
Power, people reduces further with the impulse force of cylinder body 9 interior side contacts, adds the comfort bathed;Bathing in people lies in cylinder body 9
Time, the material of Skidproof soft cushion 10 softness also can make people enjoy the enjoyment bathed.When people is during enjoyment is bathed, close water
If people before tap is because fatigue is sleeping or patient is due to cause specific stupor, water level is higher than the water of overflow groove 19 to be passed through
During overflow groove 19, infrared ray sensor is detected the change of distance and is sent alarm, for sleeping in sensing overflow groove 19
People, closedown faucet of can waking up after hearing alarm, and block overflow groove 19 with overflow cover, and it being then turned on heater, setting adds
Hot device temperature, can continue afterwards to sleep in cylinder body, save water resource;For the patient of stupor, can lead to immediately
Know that patient is implemented to help by family members or medical personnel in time, it is to avoid patient is when bathing serious owing to forgetting that Guan Shuier causes
Consequence, improves the safety of this device.After finishing bath, opening lower water cover, open motor, motor output end drives rotary shaft 12
Rotating, thus drive frame 15 to rotate, the water in cylinder body 9 flows through downcomer and flows into defeathering from one end end face except hair chamber 14
After sending out room 14, along with the mixing direction of frame 15 is around except the axis of hair chamber 14 rotates while flowing to except hair chamber 14
Other end.The hair of human body is along with current are around while rotating except the axis of hair chamber 14, and part hair is by centrifugal
Power effect and gradually to except the side of hair chamber 14 close, except being provided with some bristles 13 on the side of hair chamber 14, when with
When the current of human hair flow through bristle 13, current pass through bristle 13, and the hair of human body can hang on bristle 13;Another part
Do not have to have hung on frame 15, longitudinal rod 16, transverse bar 17 and defeathering hook 18 near except the hair of hair chamber 14 side, remove afterwards
The current removing hair continue to flow, finally in drain pipe flows into underdrainage system to drain pipe.It addition, downcomer is
PVC transparent wired hose, except hair chamber 14 and defeathering hook 18 are removable structure, after using a period of time, observable downcomer
In whether have hair to pile up, and periodic cleaning is except remaining in the hair on bristle 13 and defeathering hook 18 in hair chamber 14.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.