CN103454143B - A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque - Google Patents

A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103454143B
CN103454143B CN201310219903.4A CN201310219903A CN103454143B CN 103454143 B CN103454143 B CN 103454143B CN 201310219903 A CN201310219903 A CN 201310219903A CN 103454143 B CN103454143 B CN 103454143B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
bolt
measuring
pulling force
corresponding pulling
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310219903.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103454143A (en
Inventor
刘晓东
武中峰
潘巨林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310219903.4A priority Critical patent/CN103454143B/en
Publication of CN103454143A publication Critical patent/CN103454143A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103454143B publication Critical patent/CN103454143B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, it comprises framework, has the handle hole that can hold torque-measuring tools head in the middle part of framework; Be provided with through hole bottom framework, the size of this through-hole diameter is between the bar portion diameter and head diameter of bolt to be measured; Framework top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system measuring mechanism.The present invention's bolt to be measured is fixing simple, and be easy to operation, complete detection or sampling observation in production in enormous quantities, all can save the running time, enhance productivity.Torque-measuring tools head is arranged in the handle hole of framework, stressed comparatively balanced, is beneficial to raising measuring accuracy, has higher security.

Description

A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survey instrument, especially relate to a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque.
Background technology
In vehicle traveling process, the factors such as road conditions are poor, circumstance complication, are easy to cause the phenomenon such as bolt falling, fracture, direct life-threatening safety, so in automobile production, need the pulling force corresponding under even twisting moment to bolt to detect, avoid quality of lot accident to occur.Measure the value of thrust that bolt is corresponding under certain torque condition, common at present have manual mode and mechanical system, manual mode generally detects with axle power meter, the frame of axle power meter is fixed in ground, tested nut and sensor series, adjust torque spanner drop-away value in advance, when artificial fastening nut is threaded off to torque spanner, digital display dynamometer reads corresponding value of thrust; Manual mode labour intensity is larger, so there is mechanical equipment Inspection, plant equipment is generally automatic detection, need specialized equipment, such as " high-strength screw bolt automatic testing instrument " (Authorization Notice No. CN 2791624Y) by name, its by axial force test mechanism, add turn round mechanism for testing, microcomputerized controller, frame form, axial force test mechanism by bearing axle power frame, bear screw rod, pulling force sensor, attachment bolt, axle power frame, front bearing plate and locating device form, add turn round mechanism for testing by sleeve, square shaft, torque sensor, bearing seat, add and turn round driver and form.Above-mentioned manual mode labour intensity is large, production efficiency is lower, and mechanical system needs specialized equipment, and cost is high, and production efficiency is also not high enough, is difficult to adapt to a large amount of detections in production in enormous quantities; And the mode that bolt to be measured was installed, dismantled to two kinds of modes is all inconvenient, not easy to operate.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, and it can be used for tension measuring device, measures the value of thrust that bolt is corresponding under certain torque condition; Cost is low, easy to operate, production efficiency is high.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, comprises framework, it is characterized in that: have the handle hole that can hold torque-measuring tools head in the middle part of described framework; Be provided with through hole bottom framework, the size of this through-hole diameter is between the bar portion diameter and head diameter of bolt to be measured; Framework top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system measuring mechanism.During detection, the bar portion of bolt to be measured is through the through hole in framework, then puller system measuring mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed to, the connecting portion of framework is also fixed to puller system measuring mechanism, form suspended state, thereafter torque-measuring tools head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in framework handle hole, and turns to certain moment of torsion, reads corresponding pulling force by puller system.This structure, bolt to be measured is fixing simple, and be easy to operation, complete detection or sampling observation in production in enormous quantities, all can save the running time, enhance productivity.Because torque-measuring tools head is arranged in the handle hole of framework, bolt to be measured can be in center, stressed comparatively balanced, is beneficial to raising measuring accuracy; Meanwhile, when misoperation instrument comes off from bolt head, because torque-measuring tools head is limited in handle hole by framework, avoid injury, improve security.
For reducing labour intensity further, enhancing productivity, as preferably, framework is made up of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, arrange at a side frame and be rotationally connected, opposite side side frame arranges the locking device that can unclamp with locking.During detection, two secondary frameworks are all launched, nut that the bar portion afterbody of bolt to be measured is screwed on, then be placed in the through hole in top, top two framework, then framework is closed and locking device is locked, namely complete the fixing of bolt to be measured.This structure, simple to operate, save the running time, and bolt can be avoided to pass the operation of framework through hole, be beneficial to the screw thread of protection bolt.
As preferably, the connecting portion position of described framework is fixed with hook, and hook hook end arranges linking arm to be connected to puller system measuring mechanism, and this linking arm end is provided with the pin of open slot and pass through openings groove, and open slot width is adaptive with hook.This structure, picks and places conveniently, and can bear larger moment of torsion.
For preventing or reducing the distortion of torque measurement process framework, as preferably, it is narrow that described framework is bottom width top; The frame of framework is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.Higher structural strength can be had.
For saving the running time further, as preferably, framework arranges upper and lower two secondary, the inversion of below, and the top of two secondary frameworks is connected to puller system measuring mechanism from correspondence direction respectively; Head and the bar portion tail end of bolt to be measured are separately fixed in the framework of upper and lower.Can be fixed in two frameworks by existing for bolt to be measured, during measurement, again framework is linked to puller system measuring mechanism, thus make the fixing operation of bolt to be measured easier, in batch detection, significantly reduce the running time, enhance productivity.
For improving measuring accuracy, as preferably, described framework is symmetrical closing structure; Have planar structure or boss structure in the middle part of frame bottom framework, through hole is located on this planar structure or boss structure.Framework adopts closing structure, can have higher structural strength; Symmetrical structure is beneficial to bolt to be measured and the overall stress equalization of framework, avoids the phenomenon of canting, can improve measuring accuracy.The medial surface of bolt head to be measured, is resisted against in the middle part of frame and has planar structure or boss structure, improve the structural strength at this position, increase the service life.
Therefore, the present invention can be used for tension measuring device, measures the value of thrust that bolt is corresponding under certain torque condition; Have simple and reasonable, be easy to operation, complete detection or sampling observation in production in enormous quantities, all can save the running time, enhance productivity.When framework adopts two deployable and closed slit bamboo or chopped wood structure, significantly can reduce labour intensity, and bolt to be measured picks and places conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is side views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is test mode schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is I place enlarged drawings of accompanying drawing 4.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque of the present invention, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, it comprises framework 1, has the handle hole 4 that can hold torque-measuring tools head in the middle part of framework 1; Be provided with through hole 2 bottom framework 1, the size of this through hole 2 diameter is between the bar portion diameter and head 51 diameter of bolt 5 to be measured; Framework 1 top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system 6 measuring mechanism.
Framework 1 is symmetrical closing structure; Have planar structure or boss structure in the middle part of frame bottom framework 1, through hole 1 is located on this planar structure or boss structure.Framework 1 is narrow in bottom width top; The frame of framework 1 is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, the connecting portion position of framework 1 is fixed with hook 3, link up with 3 hook ends and arrange linking arm 7 to be connected to puller system 6 measuring mechanism, this linking arm 7 end is provided with the pin 8 of open slot and pass through openings groove, and open slot width is adaptive with hook 3.
As shown in Figure 4, framework 1 arranges upper and lower two pairs, the inversion of below, and the top of two secondary frameworks 1 is connected to puller system 6 measuring mechanism from correspondence direction respectively; Head and the bar portion tail end of bolt 5 to be measured are separately fixed in the framework 1 of upper and lower.
For ease of statement, there is employed herein the term positions such as top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, shown direction corresponds to direction shown in accompanying drawing 1.
During detection, the through hole in top, top two framework, nut of screwing on pass in the bar portion of bolt to be measured; Two frameworks are fixed to puller system measuring mechanism by linking arm, and form suspended state, torque-measuring tools head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in framework handle hole thereafter, and turns to certain moment of torsion, read corresponding pulling force by puller system.
Embodiment 2: framework 1 is made up of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, arrange at a side frame and be rotationally connected, opposite side side frame arranges the locking device that can unclamp with locking.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Locking device can be through hole and the screw of front and back two slit bamboo or chopped wood, also can be can the clamp system of gripper frame end of body, to those skilled in the art, obviously can design latch mechanism that is multiple and framework adaptation.
During detection, two secondary frameworks are all launched, the bar portion afterbody of bolt to be measured to be screwed on nut, be placed into again in the through hole in top, top two framework, then framework closed and locking device is locked, thereafter two frameworks are fixed to puller system measuring mechanism by linking arm, form suspended state, thereafter torque-measuring tools head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in framework handle hole, and turns to certain moment of torsion, reads corresponding pulling force by puller system.Measure complete, unclamp framework locking device, launch framework, the bolt measured by taking-up.Top, top two framework can not be taken off from puller system, when next time is detected, after nut of being screwed on by bolt tail, directly put into framework and fix, significantly can reduce labour intensity, save the running time, enhance productivity.
The present invention and puller system with the use of, convenient, fastly can measure the longitudinal pulling force value that bolt is corresponding when certain moment of torsion, detection efficiency is high, drop into and maintaining expense low, can greatly reduce costs.Trial assembly of the present invention is simple, convenient, accurately, not easy to wear; Take ordinary steel to make, good stability, general structure is simple, safe and reliable, easy to operate.Can be used in product development and manufacture process, in order to check rationality between product and prototype, to judge that whether parts are qualified fast, quality testing and feedback are in time.

Claims (6)

1. measure a fixture for the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, comprise framework (1), it is characterized in that: described framework (1) middle part has the handle hole (4) that can hold torque-measuring tools head; Framework (1) bottom is provided with through hole (2), and the size of this through hole (2) diameter is between the bar portion diameter and head (51) diameter of bolt to be measured (5); Framework (1) top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system (6) measuring mechanism.
2. a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, is characterized in that: framework (1) is made up of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, arrange at a side frame and be rotationally connected, opposite side side frame arranges the locking device that can unclamp with locking.
3. a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the connecting portion position of described framework (1) is fixed with hook (3), hook (3) hook end arranges linking arm (7) to be connected to puller system (6) measuring mechanism, this linking arm (7) end is provided with the pin (8) of open slot and pass through openings groove, open slot width and hook (3) adaptation.
4. a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework (1) is narrow in bottom width top; The frame of framework (1) is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.
5. a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: framework (1) arranges upper and lower two pairs, the inversion of below, the top of two secondary frameworks (1) is connected to puller system (6) measuring mechanism from correspondence direction respectively; Head and the bar portion tail end of bolt to be measured (5) are separately fixed in the framework (1) of upper and lower.
6. a kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, is characterized in that: described framework (1) is symmetrical closing structure; Have planar structure or boss structure in the middle part of the frame of framework (1) bottom, through hole (1) is located on this planar structure or boss structure.
CN201310219903.4A 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque Expired - Fee Related CN103454143B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310219903.4A CN103454143B (en) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310219903.4A CN103454143B (en) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque

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CN103454143B true CN103454143B (en) 2015-09-02

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372054A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-02 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Tool assembly for spring tensile test
CN115979798B (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-07-14 天津津荣天宇精密机械股份有限公司 Joint for detecting screw welding torque intensity and using method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2814395Y (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-09-06 林夏雹 High-strength bolt connection auxiliary tester
SE528669C2 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-01-16 Scania Cv Abp Method is for preparation of test piece for use in durability test of engine block which contains cylindrical hollow formations separated from each other by intermediate walls
CN101776549B (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-13 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Checking clamp for bonding bolt stud welding
CN201803900U (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-04-20 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Torque test clamp of vehicular steering shaft

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