CN103454143A - Clamp for measuring tension corresponding to torque of bolt - Google Patents

Clamp for measuring tension corresponding to torque of bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103454143A
CN103454143A CN2013102199034A CN201310219903A CN103454143A CN 103454143 A CN103454143 A CN 103454143A CN 2013102199034 A CN2013102199034 A CN 2013102199034A CN 201310219903 A CN201310219903 A CN 201310219903A CN 103454143 A CN103454143 A CN 103454143A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
bolt
measuring
torque
pulling force
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013102199034A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103454143B (en
Inventor
刘晓东
武中峰
潘巨林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd, Zhejiang Haoqing Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310219903.4A priority Critical patent/CN103454143B/en
Publication of CN103454143A publication Critical patent/CN103454143A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103454143B publication Critical patent/CN103454143B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a clamp for measuring the tension corresponding to the torque of a bolt. The clamp comprises a frame body, wherein an operating hole capable of holding the head part of a torque measuring tool is formed in the middle of the frame body, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the frame body, the diameter of the through hole is between the diameter of a rod part of a bolt to be measured and the diameter of the head part of the bolt to be measured, and a connecting part capable of being fixedly connected to a tension machine measuring mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame body. By the clamp, the bolt to be measured is simply fixed and the operation is easy; the bolts to be measured are completely detected or casually inspected during volume production, and thus the operating time can be saved, and the production efficiency is improved. The head part of the torque measuring tool is positioned in the operating hole of the frame body so that the stress is relatively balanced, the measuring precision is favorably improved, and the relatively high safety is achieved.

Description

A kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of survey instrument, especially relate to a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque.
 
Background technology
In vehicle traveling process, the factors such as road conditions are poor, circumstance complication, be easy to cause the phenomenons such as bolt falling, fracture, direct life-threatening safety, so in automobile production, need to be detected bolt corresponding pulling force under even twisting moment, avoid the quality of lot accident to occur.Measure bolt corresponding value of thrust under certain torque condition, current common have manual mode and mechanical system, manual mode generally detects with axle power meter, the frame of axle power meter is fixed in ground, tested nut is connected with sensor, adjust in advance the torque spanner drop-away value, when artificial fastening nut is threaded off to torque spanner, digital display dynamometer is read corresponding value of thrust; Manual mode labour intensity is larger, so mechanical equipment Inspection is arranged, plant equipment is generally automatic detection, need specialized equipment, for example be called " high-strength screw bolt automatic testing instrument " (Granted publication CN 2791624Y), its by axial force test mechanism, add and turn round mechanism for testing, microcomputerized controller, frame and form, axial force test mechanism by bearing axle power frame, bear screw rod, pulling force sensor, attachment bolt, axle power frame, front bearing plate and locating device form, add turn round mechanism for testing by sleeve, square shaft, torque sensor, bearing seat, add and turn round driver and form.Above-mentioned manual mode labour intensity is large, production efficiency is lower, and mechanical system needs specialized equipment, and cost is high, and production efficiency is also not high enough, is difficult to adapt to a large amount of detections in producing in enormous quantities; And two kinds of modes to install, dismantle the mode of bolt to be measured all inconvenient, not easy to operate.
 
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, and it can be used for tension measuring device, measures bolt corresponding value of thrust under certain torque condition; Cost is low, easy to operate, production efficiency is high.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, comprise framework, and it is characterized in that: described framework middle part has the handle hole that can hold the torque measurement tool head; The framework bottom is provided with through hole, and the size of this through-hole diameter is between the bar section diameter and head diameter of bolt to be measured; The framework top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on the puller system measuring mechanism.During detection, the bar section of bolt to be measured is through the through hole on framework, then directly or indirectly be fixed to the puller system measuring mechanism, the connecting portion of framework also is fixed to the puller system measuring mechanism, the formation state that suspends, thereafter the torque measurement tool head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in the framework handle hole, and turns to certain moment of torsion, by puller system, reads corresponding pulling force.This structure, bolt to be measured is fixing simple, easy operating, complete detection or sampling observation in production in enormous quantities, all can save the running time, enhances productivity.Because the torque measurement tool head is arranged in the handle hole of framework, bolt to be measured can be in center, stressed comparatively balanced, is beneficial to the raising measuring accuracy; Simultaneously, when the misoperation instrument comes off from bolt head, because framework is limited in the torque measurement tool head in handle hole, avoid injury, improved security.
For further reducing labour intensity, enhancing productivity, as preferably, framework consists of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, be rotationally connected in a side frame setting, the setting of opposite side side frame can be unclamped the locking device with locking.During detection, two secondary frameworks are all launched, by the bar section afterbody of the bolt to be measured nut of screwing on, then be placed in the through hole on top, top two frameworks, then framework is closed and by locking device locking, complete the fixing of bolt to be measured.This structure, simple to operate, save the running time, and the operation that can avoid bolt to pass the framework through hole, be beneficial to the screw thread of protecting bolt.
As preferably, the connecting portion position of described framework is fixed with hook, and hook hook end arranges linking arm to be connected in the puller system measuring mechanism, and this linking arm end is provided with the pin of open slot and pass through openings groove, and the open slot width is adaptive with hook.This structure, pick and place conveniently, and can bear larger moment of torsion.
For preventing or reducing torque measurement process framework distortion, as preferably, it is narrow that described framework is the bottom width top; The frame of framework is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.Can there is higher structural strength.
For further saving the running time, as preferably, framework arranges upper and lower two pairs, the inversion of below, and the top of two secondary frameworks is connected in the puller system measuring mechanism from correspondence direction respectively; The head of bolt to be measured and bar section tail end are separately fixed on the framework of upper and lower.Can be fixed on two frameworks bolt to be measured is existing, again framework is linked to the puller system measuring mechanism during measurement, thereby makes the fixing operation of bolt to be measured easier, in batch detection, significantly reduce the running time, enhance productivity.
For improving measuring accuracy, as preferably, described framework is symmetrical closing structure; Frame middle part, framework bottom has planar structure or boss structure, and through hole is located on this planar structure or boss structure.Framework adopts closing structure, can have higher structural strength; Symmetrical structure is beneficial to bolt to be measured and the whole stress equalization of framework, avoids the phenomenon of canting, can improve measuring accuracy.The medial surface of bolt head to be measured, be resisted against the frame middle part and have planar structure or boss structure, improves the structural strength at this position, increases the service life.
Therefore, the present invention can be used for tension measuring device, measures bolt corresponding value of thrust under certain torque condition; Have simple and reasonable, easy operating, complete detection or sampling observation in production in enormous quantities, all can save the running time, enhances productivity.When framework adopts two deployable with closed slit bamboo or chopped wood structure, can significantly reduce labour intensity, and bolt to be measured picks and places conveniently.
 
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is side views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is test mode schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is I place enlarged drawings of accompanying drawing 4.
 
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque of the present invention, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, it comprises framework 1, framework 1 middle part has the handle hole 4 that can hold the torque measurement tool head; Framework 1 bottom is provided with through hole 2, and the size of these through hole 2 diameters is between the bar section diameter and head 51 diameters of bolt 5 to be measured; Framework 1 top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system 6 measuring mechanisms.
Framework 1 is symmetrical closing structure; Framework 1 frame middle part, bottom has planar structure or boss structure, and through hole 1 is located on this planar structure or boss structure.It is narrow that framework 1 is the bottom width top; The frame of framework 1 is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 5, the connecting portion position of framework 1 is fixed with hook 3, link up with 3 hook ends and linking arm 7 is set to be connected in puller system 6 measuring mechanisms, these linking arm 7 ends are provided with the pin 8 of open slot and pass through openings groove, open slot width and hook 3 adaptations.
As shown in Figure 4, framework 1 arranges upper and lower two pairs, the inversion of below, and the top of two secondary frameworks 1 is connected in puller system 6 measuring mechanisms from correspondence direction respectively; The head of bolt 5 to be measured and bar section tail end are separately fixed on the framework 1 of upper and lower.
For ease of the statement, this paper has adopted the term positions such as top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, shown in direction corresponding to direction shown in accompanying drawing 1.
During detection, the bar section of bolt to be measured is through the through hole on top, top two frameworks, the nut of screwing on; Two frameworks are fixed to the puller system measuring mechanism by linking arm, form the state that suspends, and the torque measurement tool head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in the framework handle hole thereafter, and turns to certain moment of torsion, by puller system, reads corresponding pulling force.
Embodiment 2: framework 1 consists of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, be rotationally connected in a side frame setting, the setting of opposite side side frame can be unclamped the locking device with locking.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Locking device can be hole and the screw through front and back two slit bamboo or chopped woods, but can be also the clamp system of gripper frame end of body, to those skilled in the art, obviously can design the multiple and latch mechanism framework adaptation.
During detection, two secondary frameworks are all launched, by the bar section afterbody of the bolt to be measured nut of screwing on, be placed into again in the through hole on top, top two frameworks, then, by the framework closure and by locking device locking, thereafter two frameworks be fixed to the puller system measuring mechanism by linking arm, the formation state that suspends, thereafter the torque measurement tool head entangles the head of bolt to be measured in the framework handle hole, and turns to certain moment of torsion, by puller system, reads corresponding pulling force.Measure completely, unclamp the framework locking device, launch framework, take out measured bolt.Top, top two frameworks can not take off from puller system, and next time is while detecting, and bolt tail is screwed on after nut, directly put into that framework is fixing get final product, can significantly reduce labour intensity, the saving running time, enhance productivity.
 
The present invention and puller system are used in conjunction with, and can convenient, fastly measure bolt in the situation that longitudinal pulling force value corresponding to certain moment of torsion, and detection efficiency is high, drop into and the maintaining expense low, can greatly reduce costs.Trial assembly of the present invention is simple, convenient, accurately, not easy to wear; Take ordinary steel to make, good stability, general structure is simple, safe and reliable, easy to operate.Can be used in product development and manufacture process, in order to check rationality between product and prototype, to judge that whether parts are qualified fast, quality testing and feedback are in time.

Claims (6)

1. a fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, comprise framework (1), it is characterized in that: described framework (1) middle part has the handle hole (4) that can hold the torque measurement tool head; Framework (1) bottom is provided with through hole (2), and the size of this through hole (2) diameter is between the bar section diameter and head (51) diameter of bolt to be measured (5); Framework (1) top has the connecting portion that can be fixedly connected on puller system (6) measuring mechanism.
2. a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: framework (1) consists of with two closed slit bamboo or chopped woods deployable; Arrange before and after two slit bamboo or chopped woods, be rotationally connected in a side frame setting, the setting of opposite side side frame can be unclamped the locking device with locking.
3. a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the connecting portion position of described framework (1) is fixed with hook (3), hook (3) hook end arranges linking arm (7) to be connected in puller system (6) measuring mechanism, this linking arm (7) end is provided with the pin (8) of open slot and pass through openings groove, open slot width and hook (3) adaptation.
4. a kind of fixture of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is narrow that described framework (1) is the bottom width top; The frame of framework (1) is wide, and cross section is rectangle, and each frame is with long edge lap.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of fixtures of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, it is characterized in that: framework (1) arranges upper and lower two pairs, the inversion of below, the top of two secondary frameworks (1) is connected in puller system (6) measuring mechanism from correspondence direction respectively; The head of bolt to be measured (5) and bar section tail end are separately fixed on the framework (1) of upper and lower.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of fixtures of measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque, it is characterized in that: described framework (1) is symmetrical closing structure; Frame middle part, framework (1) bottom has planar structure or boss structure, and through hole (1) is located on this planar structure or boss structure.
CN201310219903.4A 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque Expired - Fee Related CN103454143B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310219903.4A CN103454143B (en) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310219903.4A CN103454143B (en) 2013-06-04 2013-06-04 A kind of fixture measuring the corresponding pulling force of bolt torque

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372054A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-02 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Tool assembly for spring tensile test
CN115979798A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 天津津荣天宇精密机械股份有限公司 Joint for detecting welding torque strength of screw and using method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2814395Y (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-09-06 林夏雹 High-strength bolt connection auxiliary tester
WO2007091962A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-16 Scania Cv Ab (Publ) Engine block durability test
CN101776549A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-07-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Checking clamp for bonding bolt stud welding
CN201803900U (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-04-20 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Torque test clamp of vehicular steering shaft

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2814395Y (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-09-06 林夏雹 High-strength bolt connection auxiliary tester
WO2007091962A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-16 Scania Cv Ab (Publ) Engine block durability test
CN101776549A (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-07-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Checking clamp for bonding bolt stud welding
CN201803900U (en) * 2010-09-20 2011-04-20 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Torque test clamp of vehicular steering shaft

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105372054A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-02 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Tool assembly for spring tensile test
CN115979798A (en) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 天津津荣天宇精密机械股份有限公司 Joint for detecting welding torque strength of screw and using method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150902

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