CN103437172B - A kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of pure cotton fabric - Google Patents
A kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of pure cotton fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103437172B CN103437172B CN201310383453.2A CN201310383453A CN103437172B CN 103437172 B CN103437172 B CN 103437172B CN 201310383453 A CN201310383453 A CN 201310383453A CN 103437172 B CN103437172 B CN 103437172B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of pure cotton fabric, resin treatment technique is added in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization is adopted in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, resin treatment technique in pre-treatment makes official resin and cotton fiber form three-dimensional network structure, thus improve the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of COTTON FABRIC, reduce the washing shrinkage of fabric, preshrinking process optimizes overfeeding technique, adopt multistage laddering over feed rate(OFR), effectively prevent because tension force makes fabric fine gauze again be stretched thus increase washing shrinkage, lower lixiviating temperature is adopted in mercerization, lixiviating effect is more obvious, strengthen the styling to fabric.The present invention, compared with common process, has that Shrinkproof crease-resistant ability is strong, fabrics feel soft after process, an advantage that strength damage is little, practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Treatment technique for processing of fabric, particularly relate to a kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of pure cotton fabric.
Background technology
Pure cotton fabric take cotton as raw material, by loom by the textiles be interwoven that rises and falls in length and breadth through weft yarn, pure cotton fabric is various in style, pattern is different, and due to its raw material pure natural, without the interpolation of other excitant fabrics, have gentle comfortable, absorption of perspiration, the features such as moisture retention is good, liking extensively by consumers in general, but also just owing to needing to carry out certain force-extension to fiber in itself textile process process of pure cotton fabric, and after arranging, this stretching is in temporary transient stable state, when immersion washing, water can make the contact between fiber molecule weaken gradually, the frictional force of fiber surface reduces thus destroys temporary transient stable state, fiber then returns to the state before force-extension, thus cause consumer often to there will be shrink phenomenon when washing the pure cotton fabric bought and, thus cause certain puzzlement to consumer, thus limit applying of pure cotton fabric.
Therefore, need a kind of new technical scheme to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the problem existing for prior art, the invention provides that a kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant ability is strong, the Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of fabrics feel soft after process, pure cotton fabric that strength damage is little.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, a kind of Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of pure cotton fabric, in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, add resin treatment technique, in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, adopt preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization;
Described resin treatment technique be by washing soft treatment after COTTON FABRIC put into and pad RESIN FINISH liquid and carry out process 10-15min at 35-40 DEG C; 25-30 DEG C of low temperature is dried to 5-6 and becomes dry;
Carry out three grades of overfeedings in preshrinking process after described optimization, wherein first order over feed rate(OFR) is 5%, and the second season, over feed rate(OFR) was 10%, and third level over feed rate(OFR) is 15%;
In mercerization after described optimization, use soda bath concentration to be 22%, temperature is 20-25 DEG C, and the time is 30-40s, and lixiviating temperature is 30-35 DEG C.
More preferred, described in pad the mixture that RESIN FINISH liquid comprises resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and bleeding agent.
Further, described resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and bleeding agent are 4:1:2:1 according to mass ratio.
Beneficial effect: the Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of a kind of pure cotton fabric provided by the present invention, resin treatment technique is added in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization is adopted in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, resin treatment technique in pre-treatment makes official resin and cotton fiber form three-dimensional network structure, thus improve the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of COTTON FABRIC, reduce the washing shrinkage of fabric, preshrinking process optimizes overfeeding technique, adopt multistage laddering over feed rate(OFR), effectively prevent because tension force makes fabric fine gauze again be stretched thus increase washing shrinkage, lower lixiviating temperature is adopted in mercerization, lixiviating effect is more obvious, strengthen the styling to fabric.The present invention, compared with common process, has that Shrinkproof crease-resistant ability is strong, fabrics feel soft after process, an advantage that strength damage is little, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail: existing with yarn count 16 × 16, specification 60 × 60, grammes per square metre 120g/m
2pure cotton fabric be example.
Embodiment 1:
A Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process for pure cotton fabric, adds resin treatment technique in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, adopts preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process;
Described resin treatment technique be by washing soft treatment after COTTON FABRIC put into and pad RESIN FINISH liquid and carry out process 10min at 35 DEG C; 25 DEG C of low temperature are dried to 5 one-tenth and do; The described mixture padding RESIN FINISH liquid and comprise resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and bleeding agent, its consumption is 4:1:2:1 according to mass ratio.
Carry out three grades of overfeedings in preshrinking process after described optimization, wherein first order over feed rate(OFR) is 5%, and the second season, over feed rate(OFR) was 10%, and third level over feed rate(OFR) is 15%;
In mercerization after described optimization, use soda bath concentration to be 22%, temperature is 20 DEG C, and the time is 30s, and lixiviating temperature is 30 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
A Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process for pure cotton fabric, adds resin treatment technique in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, adopts preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process;
Described resin treatment technique be by washing soft treatment after COTTON FABRIC put into and pad RESIN FINISH liquid at 40 row relax 15in; 30 DEG C of low temperature are dried to 6 one-tenth and do; The described mixture padding RESIN FINISH liquid and comprise resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and bleeding agent, its consumption is 4:1:2:1 according to mass ratio.
Carry out three grades of overfeedings in preshrinking process after described optimization, wherein first order over feed rate(OFR) is 5%, and the second season, over feed rate(OFR) was 10%, and third level over feed rate(OFR) is 15%;
In mercerization after described optimization, use soda bath concentration to be 22%, temperature is 25 DEG C, and the time is 40s, and lixiviating temperature is 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
A Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process for pure cotton fabric, adds resin treatment technique in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, adopts preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process;
Described resin treatment technique be by washing soft treatment after COTTON FABRIC put into and pad RESIN FINISH liquid and carry out process 13min at 38 DEG C; 28 DEG C of low temperature are dried to 5.5 one-tenth and do; The described mixture padding RESIN FINISH liquid and comprise resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and bleeding agent, its consumption is 4:1:2:1 according to mass ratio.
Carry out three grades of overfeedings in preshrinking process after described optimization, wherein first order over feed rate(OFR) is 5%, and the second season, over feed rate(OFR) was 10%, and third level over feed rate(OFR) is 15%;
In mercerization after described optimization, use soda bath concentration to be 22%, temperature is 23 DEG C, and the time is 35s, and lixiviating temperature is 33 DEG C.
According to the yarn count 16 × 16 that the technique of above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments is produced, specification 60 × 60, grammes per square metre 120g/m
2pure cotton fabric through three times washing after, test data and traditional handicraft contrast as following table:
Can find out from upper table data, the Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of a kind of pure cotton fabric of the present invention compares with traditional handicraft, all obviously traditional handicraft is better than from ultimate strength, tearing brute force, washing shrinkage also obviously reduces, flat deflection is more excellent, the present invention, compared with traditional handicraft, has that Shrinkproof crease-resistant ability is strong, fabrics feel soft after process, an advantage that strength damage is little, practical.
Should be understood that, above detailed description of the invention is only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limits the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, the amendment of those skilled in the art to the various equivalent form of value of the present invention has all fallen within the application's claims limited range.
Claims (1)
1. the Shrinkproof crease-resistant treatment process of a pure cotton fabric, it is characterized in that: in the pre-treatment process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, add resin treatment technique, in the postfinishing process of pure cotton fabric dyeing and finishing process, adopt preshrinking process and the mercerization of optimization;
Described resin treatment technique be by washing soft treatment after COTTON FABRIC put into and pad RESIN FINISH liquid and carry out process 10-15min at 35-40 DEG C; 25-30 DEG C of low temperature is dried to 5-6 and becomes dry;
Carry out three grades of overfeedings in preshrinking process after described optimization, wherein first order over feed rate(OFR) is 5%, and second level over feed rate(OFR) is 10%, and third level over feed rate(OFR) is 15%;
In mercerization after described optimization, use soda bath concentration to be 22%, temperature is 20-25 DEG C, and the time is 30-40s, and lixiviating temperature is 30-35 DEG C;
The wherein said mixture padding RESIN FINISH liquid and comprise resin finishing agent DNF, citric acid, catalyst and the bleeding agent that mass ratio is 4:1:2:1.
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Citations (2)
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CN101407996A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-04-15 | 鹤山北丰家用纺织品有限公司 | Method for processing full cotton crease-resistant fabric |
CN101942750A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 天津田歌纺织有限公司 | Anti-wrinkle tidying method for pure cotton fabric |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101407996A (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-04-15 | 鹤山北丰家用纺织品有限公司 | Method for processing full cotton crease-resistant fabric |
CN101942750A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 天津田歌纺织有限公司 | Anti-wrinkle tidying method for pure cotton fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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印染厂节能减排实用工艺装备技术(二十);陈立秋;《印染》;20120415;第38卷(第7期);第47-49页 * |
提高纬编针织物尺寸稳定性的探讨;柳世龙;《上海纺织科技》;20010831;第29卷(第4期);第39-40页 * |
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Inventor after: Liu Wei Inventor before: Wang Bin |
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Effective date of registration: 20180510 Address after: 266061 room A501, digital technology centre, 63 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong. Patentee after: QINGDAO IMEI FASHION INTERNATIONAL TRADE CO., LTD. Address before: 212444 Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, Jurong, Hou Hou Town, Gaoping Road, Jurong Road, Hou Bai Zhen Ying Rui printing factory Patentee before: Jurong City Houbai Town Yingrui Print Works |