CN103437014B - The ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn of 160Nm and its preparation method - Google Patents
The ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn of 160Nm and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103437014B CN103437014B CN201310327978.4A CN201310327978A CN103437014B CN 103437014 B CN103437014 B CN 103437014B CN 201310327978 A CN201310327978 A CN 201310327978A CN 103437014 B CN103437014 B CN 103437014B
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm, is that the polyvinyl of 50% and the camel's hair of 50% form by mass percent, and yarn number is 160 public, and twist multiplier is between 62-82%. The present invention also provides its preparation method, and step is as follows: (1), suede bar: with suede-health-mixing-carding-grilling-grilling-combing-four pin-non-pin; (2), spinning: silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-two pin-three pin-four pins-head is thick-not thick-spun yarn-winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers; Complete the preparation of the ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm. The camel's hair of the present invention spins line and has frivolous softness, fluffy insulation, gloss is soft, matte is plentiful feature. The camel's hair of the present invention spins line unique style, and feel is smooth and high resilience, is suitable for selecting any one season, changes the restriction of seasonal consumption, is subject to the consistent favorable comment of user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles, specifically, it relates to a kind of ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm and its preparation method.
Background technology
Along with the continuous maturation of textile manufacturing technology and utilisation technology, hair, cotton, silk, fiber crops, several big class natural fiber textiles such as suede is more and more subject to the favor of consumers in general, especially camel's hair goods, taking the course of its own especially in all kinds of natural fibre products with characteristics such as distinctive graceful outward appearance, softness and heat retention are strong, demand is also improve year by year.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn of 160Nm, and the frivolous softness of this camel hair yarn, fluffy insulation, gloss is soft, matte is plentiful. For this reason, the present invention also provides this 160Nm preparation method of ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn.
A kind of ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm provided by the invention, described yarn is that the polyvinyl of 50% and the camel's hair of 50% form by mass percent, and yarn number is 160 public, and twist multiplier is between 62-82%.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of a kind of ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm as above, and step is as follows:
(1), suede bar: with suede-health-mixing-carding-grilling-grilling-combing-four pin-non-pin;
(2), spinning: silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-two pin-three pin-four pins-head is thick-not thick-spun yarn-winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers; Complete the preparation of the ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm.
Preferably, and after suede, camel's hair is refueled health after 24 hours, carry out two times and mix, then go up combing machine for fur. (the object of operation like this: after camel's hair refuels; profit needs regular hour and temperature well could penetrate into fibrous inside uniformly; (general animal fibre moisture absorption penetration time, need 18-24 hours at a certain temperature) forms the provide protection to fiber. Two mixing reduce dry wet non-uniform phenomenon, and the effect of oiling reduces fiber exactly and produces electrostatic in production process and equipment effect, it is to increase production spinning property.
Preferably, in described carding step, the processing parameter of combing machine for fur is: feeding curtain speed control was every minute travelling speed of 8-10 gram, speed ratio: shredding roller and breast cylinder are 3-6 times, cylinder and road husband are 1:14, cylinder and working roll are n1=1:27, n2=1:25, n3=1:23, n4=1:21, n5=1:19; Space for: cylinder and road husband are 15, n1=30 silk, n2=20 silk, n3=15 silk, n4=10 silk, n5=9 silk; Cylinder rotating speed 90-100 turns, sliver exporting speed 30-40 m/min, shaping weight 8 grams �� 1 gram.
Under this condition, the carding effect of fiber is best.
Preferably, in described grilling step, the processing parameter of grilling is: gill box spaces 27-30mm, and drawing-off is between 4.2-6; Under scalp acupuncture, machine bar heavily controls at 14-17 gram/meter; Under two pins, machine bar heavily controls at 16-18 gram/meter.
Above-mentioned processing parameter first is selected to be that the length according to raw material is determined to space, 2nd is determine yarn number according to material fineness, spinning count determines that the feeding weight of former process and lower machine bar are heavy, drawing-off resets meter according to our the lower machine bar of design, and each procedure specification of quality is determined according to final yarns quality requirements.
Preferably, in described combing step, the processing parameter of combing is: comber spaces between 24-32; Feeding length 4.5mm; Lower machine card nailing neps controls at 2/gram, within the short hair 1% of 20mm, and more than length 55mm. This operation makes the quality of camel's hair bar be improved, and reduces fuds fuddled simultaneously.
The present invention is by optimization production technique and reforming equipment mechanism, and the rational proportion to camel's hair raw material, reduces raw material consumption to greatest extent, it is to increase quality product, it is achieved that the production of the ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn of 160Nm.
The present invention's application soluble vinylon fiber technology and camel wool fiber companion spin, overcome the defects such as the brute force of camel wool fiber, fineness and fibre section radical are not enough, it is to increase the spinning property of product.
The ultra-fine camel's hair of the 160Nm of the present invention spins the characteristic that line has given full play to natural camel wool fiber, embodies frivolous softness that natural camel wool fiber has, fluffy insulation, gloss is soft, matte is plentiful feature. The ultra-fine camel's hair of the 160Nm of the present invention spins line unique style, and feel is smooth and high resilience, be suitable for the spring, summer, autumn, any one season in winter select, change the restriction of seasonal consumption. Put the consistent favorable comment being subject to user on market.
The ultra-fine camel's hair of the 160Nm of the present invention spins line and achieves good economic benefit, and added value of product significantly improves; By spinning 1500 ingots, year produces ultra-fine spinning 220Nm camel hair yarn 36 tons estimation, average annual cost 3,481 ten thousand yuan, average annual sales revenue 5,040 ten thousand yuan, annual profit total value 1,203 ten thousand yuan, after-tax total value 1,061 ten thousand yuan, the yarn synergy about 6% that more traditional spinning process is produced.
Embodiment
Mode of below implementing is convenient to understand better the present invention, but does not limit the present invention. Concrete operation in following enforcement mode, if no special instructions, is those skilled in the art's routine operation.
Preparation method's step of the ultra-fine spinning camel hair yarn of the 160nm of the present invention is as follows:
One, suede bar:
Comprise the following steps: with suede-health-mixing-carding-grilling-grilling-combing-four pin-non-pin.
Wherein, after suede; undertaken the camel's hair bar of 50 mass parts refueling health after 24 hours; camel's hair bar is arranged; guarantee that in camel's hair bar, profit is even, then the polyvinyl with 50 mass parts mixes, it is ensured that after mixing; dropping in combing machine for fur and carry out carding, under slubbing, machine bar heavily controls at 0.18 gram/meter. Spinning assistant is X908.
Wherein, in carding step, the processing parameter of combing machine for fur is: feeding curtain speed control was every minute travelling speed of 8-10 gram, speed ratio: shredding roller and breast cylinder are 3-6 times, cylinder and road husband are 1:14, cylinder and working roll are n1=1:27, n2=1:25, n3=1:23, n4=1:21, n5=1:19; Space for: cylinder and road husband are 15, n1=30 silk, n2=20 silk, n3=15 silk, n4=10 silk, n5=9 silk; Cylinder rotating speed 90-100 turns, sliver exporting speed 30-40 m/min, shaping weight 8 grams �� 1 gram.
Combing machine for fur has been improved by we, and the transmission of shredding and breast cylinder is changed into independent control, makes shredding roller can adjust arbitrarily the speed ratio of shredding and breast cylinder according to the quality conditions of raw material, it is to increase the carding effect of fiber.
In grilling step, the processing parameter of grilling is: gill box spaces 27-30mm, and drawing-off is between 4.2-6; Under scalp acupuncture, machine bar heavily controls at 14-17 gram/meter; Under two pins, machine bar heavily controls at 16-18 gram/meter.
In combing step, the processing parameter of combing is: comber spaces between 24-32mm; Feeding length 4.5mm; Lower machine card nailing neps controls at 2/gram, within the short hair 1% of 20mm, and more than length 55mm.
For improving the use value of raw material, reduce the suede rate that falls, it is to increase carding effect, 4mm is moved in the position of lower jaw on comber by backward, slightly improve holder hair plates position, increase circle comb with to combing to the carding force of fiber, suede bar quality is improved, and fuds fuddled reduces.
Two, spinning: silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-two pin-three pin-four pins-head is thick-not thick-spun yarn-winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers; Complete the preparation of the ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm.
After testing, the camel hair yarn of the present invention reaches index shown in table 1.
��
We are by the upper Xiao Gaiwei spring pressurization of fly frame, thus have transformed the feeding speed of fly frame; The draw gear of drawing-off mechanism is transformed, has added the number of teeth of gear so that drawing-off setting range is bigger, and rove bar heavily changes bigger; In spinning frame slip draft technique, upper Xiao's roller is split into spill groove in various degree (, from 0.04-1.25mm, high-count yarn spun line of the present invention is generally by the degree of depth of 0.05mm for the degree of depth), according to upper Xiao's roller of different material, different rove weight selection different depths.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein part technology feature carries out equivalent replacement. Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of the ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm, it is characterised in that: described camel hair yarn is that the polyvinyl of 50% and the camel's hair of 50% form by mass percent, and yarn number is 160 public, and twist multiplier is between 62-82; The step of described camel hair yarn preparation method is as follows:
(1), suede bar: with suede-health-mixing-carding-grilling-grilling-combing-four pin-Mo pin;
(2), spinning: the thick-Mo of silver mixing-scalp acupuncture-two pin-three pin-four pins-head is thick-spun yarn-winder-doubling-doubly twist with the fingers; Complete the preparation of the ultra-fine camel hair yarn of 160Nm;
In described carding step, the processing parameter of combing machine for fur is: feeding curtain speed control every minute travelling speed of 8-10 gram, speed ratio: shredding roller and breast cylinder be 3-6 doubly, cylinder and road husband are 1:14, cylinder and working roll are n1=1:27, n2=1:25, n3=1:23, n4=1:21, n5=1:19; Space for: cylinder and road husband are 15, n1=30 silk, n2=20 silk, n3=15 silk, n4=10 silk, n5=9 silk; Cylinder rotating speed 90-100 turns, sliver exporting speed 30-40 m/min, shaping weight 8 grams �� 1 gram.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after suede, camel's hair is refueled health after 24 hours, carry out two times and mix, then go up combing machine for fur.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described grilling step, the processing parameter of grilling is: gill box spaces 27-30mm, and drawing-off is between 4.2-6; Under scalp acupuncture, machine bar heavily controls at 14-17 gram/meter; Under two pins, machine bar heavily controls at 16-18 gram/meter.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described combing step, the processing parameter of combing is: comber spaces between 24-32; Feeding length 4.5mm; Lower machine card nailing neps controls at 2/gram, within the short hair 1% of 20mm, and more than length 55mm.
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103741332A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | 江苏德胜特纺织有限公司 | Novel heat-preservation shell fabric |
| CN104313745A (en) * | 2014-09-21 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of Kuremona fiber blended elastic yarn |
| CN104611800B (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2018-05-15 | 宁夏嘉源绒业集团有限公司 | High count combing camel's hair weaving yarn |
| CN106283312B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-06-19 | 江苏中孚达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of spinning process of superelevation branch silk/camel's hair combed yarn |
| WO2018213948A1 (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-11-29 | 瞿新 | Weaving method for warp-knitted fabric |
| CN108893821A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-11-27 | 康赛妮集团有限公司 | A kind of production method of water-soluble fibre, racoon dog fur blend |
| CN110029414B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏中孚达科技股份有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial camel hair blended yarn |
| CN112981641B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-12-30 | 康赛妮集团有限公司 | Preparation method of cashmere and alpaca blended fiber |
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