CN1034356C - Napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics - Google Patents
Napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1034356C CN1034356C CN94117788A CN94117788A CN1034356C CN 1034356 C CN1034356 C CN 1034356C CN 94117788 A CN94117788 A CN 94117788A CN 94117788 A CN94117788 A CN 94117788A CN 1034356 C CN1034356 C CN 1034356C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- napping
- printing
- product
- concave
- textile fabrics
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a technological method for preparing fabric napping products, which comprises the following steps: after a tracing process, a plate making process, a plate pressing, rubberizing and printing process on a grey fabric, a drying process, etc. are carried out, a napping process, a flock cutting process and a finishing process are carried out. The method of the present invention has the advantages of short technological processes, convenience, simplicity, rapidness, time saving, labor saving, low manufacturing cost and common device tools; the cost is 1/7 of the cost of a printing product, and is 1/12 of a jacquard product; the boundary line between a napped part and an unnapped part is clear. The product which is prepared by the method of the present invention has three-dimensional effect and obvious concave-convex embossing effect when people see the product or feel the product by hands.
Description
The present invention relates to produce a kind of process of fabric napping goods.
Napping is that fabric knitting is finished later a kind of processing means, and with regard to napping technology, its method mainly is with grey cloth napping and shorn velvet arrangement two procedures on napping machine, thereby makes fabric more soft, has more thermal property.Although this means can be implemented on the kind of different material on multi-form product, its looks were stereotyped after final products were finished, and outward appearance can only be smooth matte goods, and promptly the version of matte does not change.In order to make retaining on the napping product, make the product pattern more rich and varied, have only with the technology of more complicated and handle, as napping stamp product, no matter be first napping or back napping, except that the due operation of napping, also need to draw grain pattern, retouch China ink figure, make five to ten decorative pattern printed panels, on specific printing equipment, print, need on certain device, to carry out post processing after the printing.The jacquard weave of being napping product is arranged again, and its technology is just more complicated, must possess the fabric manufacture equipment of complexity, and subsidiary engine equipment is finished through multiple working procedures such as painting line, artistic conception, installation and pound plate, weave.In a word, these two kinds of goods means, complex process, a kind of colored type product cost height of conversion, time-consuming bothersome, the cycle is long.
The objective of the invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of technology simple, cost is low, and makes fabric napping goods be the process of concavo-convex embossment shape.
Can take following technical scheme to realize purpose.Through tracing plate-making, after operations such as pressing the printing of version kiss-coating, drying on the grey cloth is handled, napping, shorn velvet arrangement again.Can be referred to as the concavo-convex napping technology of kiss-coating.
Be described in further detail in conjunction with the content of embodiment the technical program.
The core of this concavo-convex napping technology is the position of control napping on grey cloth, and corresponding extension stamps one deck jelly, makes the fiber bonding, is in drying regime, though normally repeatedly pulling, fiber maintains the original state, can napping; And the grey cloth of not handled by kiss-coating surface is by normal napping behind the napping.Form the goods that matte presents concavo-convex embossment shape structure.Tracing, plate-making process can be by corresponding manner method and the conventional treatment in the fabric printing process, but present technique so only need trace designs, make a plate once, is saved a large amount of raw materials, manpower and man-hour because of using a registering.On grey cloth by the used sizing material of version kiss-coating printing system according to different grey cloth raw materials, can adopt existing various textile coating, adhesive, their mixture or other preparation are as long as can reach viscose fibre, be convenient to screen printing, dry easily; Printing by the version kiss-coating can be the machine seal. also can be manual printing, select according to appointed condition.No matter adopting which kind of mode all is by behind the kiss-coating printing pattern, the fiber bonding that makes the fabric grey cloth be printed the place is convinced, unlikely napping, and form the concavity decorative pattern; Other situation all can be by the fabric printing process conventional treatment.During dried, can air dry, also can adopt force drying; Usually be not less than during air dry 24 hours, and guaranteed that the kiss-coating printing was everywhere in dry and hard state.Bad cloth after above tracing → plate-making → kiss-coating printing → drying process is handled press napping technology again, napping on napping machine, the shorn velvet arrangement afterwards be the fabric napping goods of concavo-convex embossment shape.
If sizing material used when printing on bad cloth is mixed with screen printing binding agent with nation's slurry by COAT PRINTING, and in the sizing material:
COAT PRINTING is starched 30-70% weight with nation
Screen printing binding agent 30-70% weight, result of use the best of this sizing material is strong to the adaptability of various fabrics.
Suitably add certain thickening agent in sizing material in the control napping---the mill base, can make the lines of goods more clear, color and luster is more unique.
When kiss-coating printed on grey cloth, case platform temperature was below 40 ℃, and a version mesh is counted 100-120 order printing effect the best.
Example: on the cotton grey cloth when printing used mill base with
COAT PRINTING is starched 50% weight with the low slurry A of kerosene nation
106 screen printing binding agents, 50% weight
And input requires, takes the circumstances into consideration according to the color and luster of grey cloth own or a little thickening agent mixes.
About 30 ℃ of case platform temperature
Several 100 orders of version mesh;
Kiss-coating printing on grey cloth, air dry napping routinely after 24 hours, the concavo-convex anaglyph of the shorn velvet arrangement prepared goods in back is good.
This process can be applied in different cultivars, and on the fabric product of different material, and this technology is all right and printing technology, and jacquard process while and usefulness can make the colored type of stamp, jacquard weave more outstanding, more lucid and more lively; Stamp, jacquard weave are bright flower, concavo-convex for secretly spending, and can form double-deck time, contrast finely with each other.
The relative prior art of product that makes by this process has following advantage:
1, technological process is short, and method is simple and direct, owing to only need a registering to print, province saves time Power; Cheap; The equipment instrument is general, and is convenient and easy; Cost is seven of Printing / one, be 1/12nd of jacquard product.
2, napping and last napping the part the division is clearly demarcated, though be the range estimation or the hand film has Stronger third dimension all shows obvious concavo-convex anaglyph.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics is characterized in that:
A, design plate-making;
B, the fabric of weaving---on demand plate-making kiss-coating printing on the grey cloth;
C, dried;
D, napping;
E, shorn velvet, arrangement, finished product.
2, napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: sizing material used when printing on grey cloth is mainly mixed with screen printing binding agent with nation's slurry by COAT PRINTING, and COAT PRINTING is starched 30-70% weight, screen printing binding agent 30-70% weight with nation in the sizing material.
3, napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be added with dyestuff in the sizing material.
4, as claim 1,2,3 described napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics, it is characterized in that: when pressing the printing of version kiss-coating on grey cloth, case platform temperature is below 40 ℃, and a version mesh is counted the 100-120 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94117788A CN1034356C (en) | 1994-11-11 | 1994-11-11 | Napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94117788A CN1034356C (en) | 1994-11-11 | 1994-11-11 | Napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1114699A CN1114699A (en) | 1996-01-10 |
| CN1034356C true CN1034356C (en) | 1997-03-26 |
Family
ID=5038549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94117788A Ceased CN1034356C (en) | 1994-11-11 | 1994-11-11 | Napping concave and convex technology of textile fabrics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1034356C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103556496B (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-10-21 | 连云港鹰游立成毛绒有限责任公司 | The production method of a kind of multi-level color concavo-convex offset printing spun silk velvet duplex pringing |
| CN104963150B (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-06-13 | 无锡雅斯特纺织有限公司 | The processing method that a kind of pile fabrics form decorative pattern |
| CN107401019B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-07-30 | 苏州华德纺织有限公司 | A kind of solid etching double-sided plush production method and double-sided plush |
| CN110820129A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-21 | 莱芜耀佳玻璃纤维有限公司 | Fireproof wall cloth manufacturing process |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3422512A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1969-01-21 | Fieldcrest Mills Inc | Method of modifying the appearance of a pile fabric |
-
1994
- 1994-11-11 CN CN94117788A patent/CN1034356C/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3422512A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1969-01-21 | Fieldcrest Mills Inc | Method of modifying the appearance of a pile fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1114699A (en) | 1996-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 19990806 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 1426 |