CN103435368A - Pretreatment equipment and method for glazing of ceramic body - Google Patents
Pretreatment equipment and method for glazing of ceramic body Download PDFInfo
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- CN103435368A CN103435368A CN2013103321584A CN201310332158A CN103435368A CN 103435368 A CN103435368 A CN 103435368A CN 2013103321584 A CN2013103321584 A CN 2013103321584A CN 201310332158 A CN201310332158 A CN 201310332158A CN 103435368 A CN103435368 A CN 103435368A
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Abstract
The invention discloses pretreatment equipment for glazing of a ceramic body. The pretreatment equipment comprises a rack, a body delivery device I, a wax disc, a dust sweeping device and a spray device, wherein the body delivery device I comprises a delivery device I suction disc. The invention further provides a pretreatment method for the glazing of the ceramic body. The method comprises the steps of immersing the bottom edge of the ceramic body in a wax solution through the body delivery device I, allowing the dust sweeping device to accomplish dust sweeping, and allowing the spray device to accomplish spray and washing. According to the equipment, due to the uniquely designed dust sweeping device and the spray device, the dust sweeping and water spray can be performed fully automatically; an ingenious dust sweeping rotating mechanism and a water spray suction disc rotating mechanism can stably absorb the ceramic body and allows the ceramic body to be capable of being switched in a horizontal position and a vertical inferior position conveniently; the ceramic body is convenient to receive and transfer in the horizontal position; the ceramic body is located in working positions of external dust sweeping, internal dust sweeping, an internal nozzle and an external nozzle in the vertical inferior position; and the process of the dust sweeping, spray and washing of the ceramic body is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic body glazing pre-processing device and method, be specifically related to a kind of be applied to the domestic ceramics moulding produce in the Apparatus and method for of sweeping dirt and water spray of pin wax, billet surface in base substrate foot before glazing.
Background technology
In domestic ceramics, ceramic body moulding rear surface must evenly be coated glaze layer and be carried out firing ceramics surface ability light again.Before the base substrate glazing, the dust cleaning that the repaired biscuit operation must be retained in to billet surface is totally evenly sprayed water more just can make the glaze layer be combined well with base substrate, in addition, in the ceramic sintering process, during high temperature, the glaze fusing can be together with the saggar bottom adhesive, so the glaze that base substrate must be contacted with the saggar bottom in the glazing operation is removed clean, prevent in ceramic product high-temperature firing process and the saggar bottom adhesive, the purpose that base substrate foot waxes, make base substrate foot in the glazing process have the place of wax not to be stained with glaze exactly.In traditional technology, upper pin wax operation is that the workman arrests base substrate base substrate foot is printed on cake wax, make base substrate foot be stained with coating of wax, sweeping the dirt operation and be the workman holds hair and sweeps and will clean inside and outside base substrate, the water spray operation is that the workman smears wiping with the sponge got wet at the surfaces externally and internally of base substrate, make billet surface enclose water, these operations are all workman's operations one by one, labor strength is large, efficiency is low, owing to being manual operation, be difficult to avoid billet surface to sweep dirt unclean, on base substrate, pin wax is inhomogeneous, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of water on billet surface, thereby affect the quality of product, in addition, because manual operation is sometimes firmly inhomogeneous, can make base substrate break, cause the base substrate loss, increased manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic body glazing pre-processing device and method, especially a kind of be applied to the domestic ceramics moulding produce in the Apparatus and method for of sweeping dirt and water spray of pin wax, billet surface in base substrate foot before glazing.Solve upper pin wax in the household porcelain production process, sweep that in the operations such as dirt, water spray, manually-operated efficiency is low, quality is unstable, the problem of base substrate loss.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Ceramic body glazing pre-processing device comprises frame, base substrate delivery apparatus I, cake wax, sweeps dirt device, spray equipment; Base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker;
Described sweep the dirt device comprise sweep dirt device frame, sweep the dirt rotating mechanism, sweep dirt device sucker, sweep dirt sucker drive-motor, sweep outward dirt sweep, in sweep dirt sweep, in sweep the flexible propulsion source of dirt; Described sweeping on dirt device frame installed and swept the dirt rotating mechanism; Sweep on the dirt rotating mechanism to be equipped with and sweep dirt device sucker and sweep dirt sucker drive-motor, sweep the driving of dirt sucker drive-motor and sweep the rotation of dirt device sucker; The described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping can take that it rotates as the center of circle up and down in the mounting points of sweeping on dirt device frame, when sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism and being pivotally lowered into vertical direction, sweep outward dirt sweep with the lower edge of sweeping dirt device sucker mutually near or contact, inside sweep dirt and sweep with the interior flexible propulsion source of dirt of sweeping and be connected, towards sweeping dirt device sucker card;
Described spray equipment comprises waterworks support, water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker, waterworks sucker drive-motor, inner nozzle and outer nozzle; Water spray sucker rotating mechanism is installed on described waterworks support; On water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker and waterworks sucker drive-motor are installed, waterworks sucker drive-motor drives the rotation of waterworks sucker; Described water spray sucker rotating mechanism can take its waterworks support as the mounting points center of circle rotate up and down, when water spray sucker rotating mechanism is pivotally lowered into vertical direction, inner nozzle is towards waterworks sucker side, and outer nozzle is towards the card of waterworks sucker;
Described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker, by delivery apparatus I sucker absorption base substrate, base substrate is passed to successively to cake wax, sweeps on dirt device sucker or spray equipment sucker.
The described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping comprises and sweeps the dirt rotary electric machine, sweeps dirt sucker supporting plate and sweep the rotating shaft of dirt sucker; The described dirt rotary electric machine of sweeping is installed on and sweeps on dirt device frame, sweep dirt sucker supporting plate and be installed on and sweep on dirt device frame by sweeping the rotating shaft of dirt sucker, sweeping dirt sucker supporting plate can take under driving and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft sweeping the dirt rotary electric machine.
Described water spray sucker rotating mechanism comprises water spray sucker rotary electric machine, water spray sucker supporting plate and the rotating shaft of water spray sucker; Described water spray sucker rotary electric machine is installed on the waterworks support, water spray sucker supporting plate is installed on the waterworks support by sweeping the rotating shaft of dirt sucker, and water spray sucker supporting plate can be take and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft under water spray sucker rotary electric machine drives.
Preferably, described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I support, delivery apparatus I drive-motor, the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing, delivery apparatus I guide rod, delivery apparatus I sucker; Delivery apparatus I drive-motor, the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing are installed on delivery apparatus I support; The top of described delivery apparatus I support is equipped with the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus I, and the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus I is connected with delivery apparatus I guide rod, controls delivery apparatus I guide rod and moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus I guide rod is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus I sucker be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing is installed on delivery apparatus I frame bottom, with delivery apparatus I guide rod, matches; Delivery apparatus I support is installed on the slide rail on frame by slide block, under the driving of delivery apparatus I drive-motor, along guide rail, does feeding movement.
Can also comprise base substrate delivery apparatus II, described base substrate delivery apparatus II comprises delivery apparatus II support, delivery apparatus II drive-motor, the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing, delivery apparatus II guide rod, delivery apparatus II sucker; Delivery apparatus II drive-motor, the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing are installed on delivery apparatus II support; The top of described delivery apparatus II support is equipped with the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II, and the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II is connected with delivery apparatus II guide rod, controls delivery apparatus II guide rod and moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus II guide rod is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus II sucker be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing is installed on delivery apparatus II frame bottom, with delivery apparatus II guide rod, matches; Delivery apparatus II support is installed on the slide rail on frame by slide block, under the driving of delivery apparatus II drive-motor, along guide rail, does feeding movement.
Can also comprise travelling belt, the ceramic body after described base substrate delivery apparatus II finishes the glazing pre-treatment is delivered to travelling belt, delivers to subsequent processing.
Described delivery apparatus I stretch propulsion source, in sweep the flexible propulsion source of dirt and the flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II can be with electronic, air pressure, hydraulic pressure or the replacement of other mechanical mechanism as power element.
Ceramic body glazing pre-treating process comprises the following steps:
A, base substrate delivery apparatus I pick up ceramic body by the vacuum drawn of delivery apparatus I sucker, are transported on cake wax, control the dropping distance of delivery apparatus I sucker, and wax liquid is immersed in the ceramic body base;
B, base substrate delivery apparatus I are delivered to the ceramic body after waxdip to sweep on dirt device sucker, base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker rises and leaves ceramic body, sweep dirt device sucker and hold ceramic body by vacuum, sweep the dirt rotating mechanism and be swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inside respectively with sweep outward dirt sweep with in sweep dirt and sweep and contact, sweep dirt sucker drive-motor and start, the rotation of dirt device sucker is swept in driving, is swept dirt;
C, after sweeping the dirt end, sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism upwards rotates and resets, sweep dirt device sucker and stop vacsorb, base delivery apparatus I sucker descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, be delivered on the waterworks sucker, base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker rises and leaves ceramic body, water spray sucker rotating mechanism is swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inner subtend inner nozzle and outer nozzle respectively, waterworks sucker drive-motor starts, be delivered to the rotation of waterworks sucker, open inner nozzle and outer nozzle simultaneously, to the ceramic body spray washing,
After D, spray washing finish, complete ceramic body glazing pre-treatment.
Described ceramic body glazing pre-treating process, further comprising the steps of:
After E, spray washing finish, base delivery apparatus I sucker descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, and is delivered to travelling belt, and through travelling belt, through delivering to subsequent processing, i.e. glazing operation carry out glazing.
The present invention utilizes the Transfer method of vacuum pad absorption as ceramic body, and the benefit of vacuum suck is to be convenient to control the adsorptive power size, and is not easy to damage ceramic body, can avoid in production process occurring unnecessary loss.And guide rod and guide pin bushing by being used in conjunction with, can move up and down by the vertical direction, this makes ceramic body base waxdip accurately, has guaranteed carrying out smoothly of waxdip operation.
Unique design of the present invention sweep dirt device and spray equipment, make and sweep dirt and spray water and can move by fully automated, sweep cleverly the dirt rotating mechanism and can stablize the absorption ceramic body with water spray sucker rotating mechanism, and make ceramic body can be easily level and below switched on vertical position, be convenient to reception and the transfer of ceramic body at level attitude, below during vertical position, make ceramic body be positioned at and outer sweep that dirt sweeps, sweeps that dirt is swept, the working position of inner nozzle and outer nozzle, realize that it sweeps dirt and spray cleaning process.
The present invention is scientific and reasonable for structure, production efficiency is high, loss is low, can perfectly solve in the household porcelain production process pin wax, sweep that in the operations such as dirt, water spray, manually-operated efficiency is low, quality is unstable, the problem of base substrate loss, has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the ceramic body glazing pre-processing device that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
The left view that Fig. 2 is the ceramic body glazing pre-processing device that provides with the embodiment of the present invention
The A-A of the ceramic body glazing pre-processing device that Fig. 3 provides for embodiments of the invention is to schematic diagram
The accompanying drawing sign:
The 1-frame, the 2-slide rail, 3-delivery apparatus I support, 4-delivery apparatus I drive-motor, the 5-delivery apparatus I propulsion source that stretches, 6-delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing, 7-delivery apparatus I guide rod, 8-delivery apparatus I sucker, the 9-cake wax, 10-sweeps dirt device frame, 11-sweeps the dirt rotary electric machine, 12-sweeps dirt sucker supporting plate, 13-sweeps dirt device sucker, 14-sweeps dirt sucker drive-motor, 15-sweeps dirt outward and sweeps, sweeping dirt in 16-sweeps, sweep the flexible propulsion source of dirt in 17-, 18-waterworks support, 19-water spray sucker rotary electric machine, 20-water spray sucker supporting plate, 21-waterworks sucker, 22-waterworks sucker drive-motor, the 23-inner nozzle, the 24-outer nozzle, 25-delivery apparatus II support, 26-delivery apparatus II drive-motor, the 27-delivery apparatus II propulsion source that stretches, 28-delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing, 29-delivery apparatus II guide rod, 30-delivery apparatus II sucker, the 31-travelling belt, 32-sweeps the rotating shaft of dirt sucker, the rotating shaft of 33-water spray sucker.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, ceramic body glazing pre-processing device comprises frame 1, base substrate delivery apparatus I, cake wax 9, sweeps dirt device, spray equipment; Base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker 8;
Described sweep the dirt device comprise sweep dirt device frame 10, sweep the dirt rotating mechanism, sweep dirt device sucker 13, sweep dirt sucker drive-motor 14, sweep outward dirt sweep 15, in sweep dirt sweep 16, in sweep the flexible propulsion source 17 of dirt; Described sweeping on dirt device frame 10 installed and swept the dirt rotating mechanism; Sweep on the dirt rotating mechanism to be equipped with and sweep dirt device sucker 13 and sweep dirt sucker drive-motor 14, sweep 14 drivings of dirt sucker drive-motor and sweep 13 rotations of dirt device sucker; The described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping can take that it rotates as the center of circle up and down in the mounting points of sweeping on dirt device frame 10, when sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism and being pivotally lowered into vertical direction, sweep outward dirt sweep 15 with the lower edge of sweeping dirt device sucker 13 mutually near or contact, inside sweep dirt sweep 16 with in sweep the flexible propulsion source 17 of dirt and be connected, towards sweeping dirt device sucker 13 cards;
Described spray equipment comprises waterworks support 18, water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker 21, waterworks sucker drive-motor 22, inner nozzle 23 and outer nozzle 24; Water spray sucker rotating mechanism is installed on described waterworks support 18; On water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker 21 and waterworks sucker drive-motor 22 are installed, waterworks sucker drive-motor 22 drives 21 rotations of waterworks sucker; Described water spray sucker rotating mechanism can take its waterworks support 18 as the mounting points center of circle rotate up and down, when water spray sucker rotating mechanism is pivotally lowered into vertical direction, inner nozzle 23 is towards waterworks sucker 21 sides, and outer nozzle 24 is towards the card of waterworks sucker 21;
Described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker 8, by delivery apparatus I sucker 8 absorption base substrates, base substrate is passed to successively to cake wax 9, sweeps on dirt device sucker 13 or spray equipment sucker 21.
The described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping comprises and sweeps dirt rotary electric machine 11, sweeps dirt sucker supporting plate 12 and sweep dirt sucker rotating shaft 32; The described dirt rotary electric machine 11 of sweeping is installed on and sweeps on dirt device frame 10, sweep dirt sucker supporting plate 12 and be installed on and sweep on dirt device frame 10 by sweeping dirt sucker rotating shaft 32, sweeping dirt sucker supporting plate 12 can take under driving and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft 32 sweeping dirt rotary electric machine 11;
Described water spray sucker rotating mechanism comprises water spray sucker rotary electric machine 19, water spray sucker supporting plate 20 and water spray sucker rotating shaft 33; Described water spray sucker rotary electric machine 19 is installed on waterworks support 18, water spray sucker supporting plate 20 is installed on waterworks support 18 by sweeping dirt sucker rotating shaft 32, and water spray sucker supporting plate 20 can be take and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft 32 under water spray sucker rotary electric machine 19 drives;
Described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I support 3, delivery apparatus I drive-motor 4, the flexible propulsion source 5 of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing 6, delivery apparatus I guide rod 7, delivery apparatus I sucker 8; Delivery apparatus I drive-motor 4, the flexible propulsion source 5 of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing 6 are installed on delivery apparatus I support 3; The top of described delivery apparatus I support 3 is equipped with the flexible propulsion source 5 of delivery apparatus I, and the flexible propulsion source 5 of delivery apparatus I is connected with delivery apparatus I guide rod 7, controls delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 and moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus I sucker 8 be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing 6 is installed on delivery apparatus I support 3 bottoms, with delivery apparatus I guide rod 7, matches; Delivery apparatus I support 3 is installed on the slide rail 2 on frame 1 by slide block, under the driving of delivery apparatus I drive-motor 4, along guide rail, does feeding movement;
Described base substrate delivery apparatus II comprises delivery apparatus II support 25, delivery apparatus II drive-motor 26, the flexible propulsion source 27 of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing 28, delivery apparatus II guide rod 29, delivery apparatus II sucker 30; Delivery apparatus II drive-motor 26, the flexible propulsion source 27 of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing 28 are installed on delivery apparatus II support 25; The top of described delivery apparatus II support 25 is equipped with the flexible propulsion source 27 of delivery apparatus II, and the flexible propulsion source 27 of delivery apparatus II is connected with delivery apparatus II guide rod 29, controls delivery apparatus II guide rod 29 and moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus II guide rod 29 is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus II sucker 30 be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing 28 is installed on delivery apparatus II support 25 bottoms, with delivery apparatus II guide rod 29, matches; Delivery apparatus II support 25 is installed on the slide rail 2 on frame 1 by slide block, under the driving of delivery apparatus II drive-motor 26, along guide rail, does feeding movement;
Ceramic body after described base substrate delivery apparatus II finishes the glazing pre-treatment is delivered to travelling belt 31, delivers to subsequent processing;
Described delivery apparatus I stretch propulsion source 5, in sweep the flexible propulsion source 17 of dirt and the flexible propulsion source 27 of delivery apparatus II is air pressure mechanism, by cylinder, provide power.
The ceramic body glazing pre-processing device formula that the present embodiment provides is worked like this:
A, described base base substrate delivery apparatus I hold ceramic body by the vacuum drawn of delivery apparatus I sucker 8, are transported on cake wax 9, control the dropping distance of delivery apparatus I sucker 8, and wax liquid is immersed in the ceramic body base;
B, base substrate delivery apparatus I are delivered to the ceramic body after waxdip to sweep on dirt device sucker 13, base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker 8 rises and leaves ceramic body, sweep dirt device sucker 13 and hold ceramic body by vacuum, sweep the dirt rotating mechanism and be swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inside respectively with sweep outward dirt sweep 15 with in sweep dirt and sweep 16 and contact, sweep dirt sucker drive-motor 14 and start, 13 rotations of dirt device sucker are swept in driving, are swept dirt;
C, after sweeping the dirt end, sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism upwards rotates and resets, sweep dirt device sucker 13 and stop vacsorb, base delivery apparatus I sucker 8 descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, be delivered on waterworks sucker 21, base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker 8 rises and leaves ceramic body, water spray sucker rotating mechanism is swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inner subtend inner nozzle 23 and outer nozzle 24 respectively, waterworks sucker drive-motor 22 starts, be delivered to 21 rotations of waterworks sucker, open inner nozzle 23 and outer nozzle 24 simultaneously, to the ceramic body spray washing,
After D, spray washing finish, complete ceramic body glazing pre-treatment;
After E, spray washing finish, base delivery apparatus II sucker 30 descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, and is delivered to travelling belt 31, and through travelling belt 31, through delivering to subsequent processing, i.e. glazing operation carry out glazing.
Described base substrate delivery apparatus I controls delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 by cylinder and is moved up and down in delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing 6; When it transports ceramic body, delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 descends, and when delivery apparatus I sucker 8, stops during to the ceramic body position, starts vacuum, and ceramic body is picked up, and send device I guide rod 7 to rise, and base substrate delivery apparatus I moves along slide rail 2; When dirt device sucker 13 or spray equipment sucker 21 tops are swept in arrival, during its placing ceramic base substrate, delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 descends, ceramic body is placed on and sweeps on dirt device sucker 13 or spray equipment sucker 21, stop vacuum suction, delivery apparatus I sucker 8 is decontroled ceramic body, and device I guide rod 7 rises, and delivery apparatus I sucker 8 breaks away from ceramic body.
Described base substrate delivery apparatus II to transport with placing ceramic base substrate process be the same.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, ceramic body glazing pre-processing device of the present invention can be designed as arranged side by side two groups, only need to be controlled by one group of motor and flexible propulsion source propulsion source, has also reduced cost in improving production efficiency.Control the delivery apparatus I guide rod 7 of two parallel connections by the flexible propulsion source 5 of a resistance delivery apparatus I; One group of flexible propulsion source of delivery apparatus II is controlled the delivery apparatus II guide rod 29 of two parallel connections; Sweep dirt sucker drive-motor 14 by geartransmission for one group, sweep 13 rotations of dirt device sucker for two that drive parallel connection; One group of water spray sucker rotary electric machine 19, by geartransmission, drives two waterworks suckers in parallel 21 and rotates.
Sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism is all also to utilize geartransmission with water spray sucker rotating mechanism, by one group of two groups of rotation of sweeping dirt sucker supporting plate 12 and water spray sucker supporting plate 20 of sweeping dirt rotary electric machine 11 and the 19 control parallel connections of water spray sucker rotary electric machine.
Claims (8)
1. a ceramic body glazing pre-processing device, comprise frame (1), base substrate delivery apparatus I, cake wax (9), sweep dirt device, spray equipment; Base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker (8); It is characterized in that:
Described sweep the dirt device comprise sweep dirt device frame (10), sweep the dirt rotating mechanism, sweep dirt device sucker (13), sweep dirt sucker drive-motor (14), sweep outward dirt sweep (15), in sweep dirt sweep (16), in sweep the flexible propulsion source (17) of dirt; The described dirt device frame (10) of sweeping is above installed and is swept the dirt rotating mechanism; Sweep on the dirt rotating mechanism to be equipped with and sweep dirt device sucker (13) and sweep dirt sucker drive-motor (14), sweep dirt sucker drive-motor (14) driving and sweep dirt device sucker (13) rotation; The described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping can take that it rotates as the center of circle up and down in the mounting points of sweeping on dirt device frame (10), when sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism and being pivotally lowered into vertical direction, sweep outward dirt sweep (15) and the lower edge of sweeping dirt device sucker (13) mutually near or contact, inside sweep dirt sweep (16) with in sweep the flexible propulsion source (17) of dirt and be connected, towards sweeping dirt device sucker (13) card;
Described spray equipment comprises waterworks support (18), water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker (21), waterworks sucker drive-motor (22), inner nozzle (23) and outer nozzle (24); The upper water spray sucker rotating mechanism of installing of described waterworks support (18); On water spray sucker rotating mechanism, waterworks sucker (21) and waterworks sucker drive-motor (22) are installed, waterworks sucker drive-motor (22) drives waterworks sucker (21) rotation; Described water spray sucker rotating mechanism can take its waterworks support (18) as the mounting points center of circle rotate up and down, when water spray sucker rotating mechanism is pivotally lowered into vertical direction, inner nozzle (23) is towards waterworks sucker (21) side, and outer nozzle (24) is towards the card of waterworks sucker (21);
Described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I sucker (8), by delivery apparatus I sucker (8) absorption base substrate, base substrate is passed to successively to cake wax (9), sweeps on dirt device sucker (13) or spray equipment sucker (21).
2. ceramic body glazing pre-processing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described dirt rotating mechanism of sweeping comprises and sweeps dirt rotary electric machine (11), sweeps dirt sucker supporting plate (12) and sweep dirt sucker rotating shaft (32); The described dirt rotary electric machine (11) of sweeping is installed on and sweeps on dirt device frame (10), sweep dirt sucker supporting plate (12) and be installed on by sweeping dirt sucker rotating shaft (32) that to sweep dirt device frame (10) upper, sweeping dirt sucker supporting plate (12) can take under driving and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft (32) sweeping dirt rotary electric machine (11).
3. ceramic body glazing pre-processing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described water spray sucker rotating mechanism comprises water spray sucker rotary electric machine (19), water spray sucker supporting plate (20) and the sucker rotating shaft (33) of spraying water; Described water spray sucker rotary electric machine (19) is installed on waterworks support (18), water spray sucker supporting plate (20) is installed on waterworks support (18) above by sweeping dirt sucker rotating shaft (32), and water spray sucker supporting plate (20) can be take and sweep axially rotating up and down as the center of circle of dirt sucker rotating shaft (32) under the sucker rotary electric machine (19) of spraying water drives.
4. ceramic body glazing pre-processing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described base substrate delivery apparatus I comprises delivery apparatus I support (3), delivery apparatus I drive-motor (4), the flexible propulsion source (5) of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing (6), delivery apparatus I guide rod (7), delivery apparatus I sucker (8); Delivery apparatus I drive-motor (4), the flexible propulsion source (5) of delivery apparatus I, delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing (6) are installed on delivery apparatus I support (3); The top of described delivery apparatus I support (3) is equipped with the flexible propulsion source (5) of delivery apparatus I, and the delivery apparatus I propulsion source (5) that stretch is connected with delivery apparatus I guide rod (7), and control delivery apparatus I guide rod (7) moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus I guide rod (7) is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus I sucker (8) be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus I guide pin bushing (6) is installed on delivery apparatus I support (3) bottom, with delivery apparatus I guide rod (7), matches; The slide rail (2) that delivery apparatus I support (3) is installed on frame (1) by slide block is upper, under the driving of delivery apparatus I drive-motor (4), along guide rail, does feeding movement.
5. ceramic body glazing pre-processing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise base substrate delivery apparatus II, described base substrate delivery apparatus II comprises delivery apparatus II support (25), delivery apparatus II drive-motor (26), the flexible propulsion source (27) of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing (28), delivery apparatus II guide rod (29), delivery apparatus II sucker (30); Delivery apparatus II drive-motor (26), the flexible propulsion source (27) of delivery apparatus II, delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing (28) are installed on delivery apparatus II support (25); The top of described delivery apparatus II support (25) is equipped with the flexible propulsion source (27) of delivery apparatus II, and the delivery apparatus II propulsion source (27) that stretch is connected with delivery apparatus II guide rod (29), and control delivery apparatus II guide rod (29) moves up and down; Described delivery apparatus II guide rod (29) is hollow tubular structure, and hollow space is communicated with valve tube, and its end is provided with the delivery apparatus II sucker (30) be communicated with hollow structure; Described delivery apparatus II guide pin bushing (28) is installed on delivery apparatus II support (25) bottom, with delivery apparatus II guide rod (29), matches; The slide rail (2) that delivery apparatus II support (25) is installed on frame (1) by slide block is upper, under the driving of delivery apparatus II drive-motor (26), along guide rail, does feeding movement.
6. ceramic body glazing pre-processing device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise travelling belt (31), the ceramic body after described base substrate delivery apparatus II finishes the glazing pre-treatment is delivered to travelling belt (31), delivers to subsequent processing.
7. a ceramic body glazing pre-treating process is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A, base substrate delivery apparatus I pick up ceramic body by the vacuum drawn of delivery apparatus I sucker (8), are transported to cake wax (9) upper, control the dropping distance of delivery apparatus I sucker (8), and wax liquid is immersed in the ceramic body base;
B, base substrate delivery apparatus I are delivered to the ceramic body after waxdip to sweep on dirt device sucker (13), base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker (8) rises and leaves ceramic body, sweep dirt device sucker (13) and hold ceramic body by vacuum, sweep the dirt rotating mechanism and be swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inside respectively with sweep outward dirt sweep (15) with in sweep dirt and sweep (16) and contact, sweeping dirt sucker drive-motor (14) starts, dirt device sucker (13) rotation is swept in driving, is swept dirt;
C, after sweeping the dirt end, sweeping the dirt rotating mechanism upwards rotates and resets, sweep dirt device sucker (13) and stop vacsorb, base delivery apparatus I sucker (8) descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, be delivered on waterworks sucker (21), base substrate delivery apparatus I stops vacsorb, delivery apparatus I sucker (8) rises and leaves ceramic body, water spray sucker rotating mechanism is swung down to vertical direction, the outside of ceramic body and inner subtend inner nozzle (23) and outer nozzle (24) respectively, waterworks sucker drive-motor (22) starts, be delivered to waterworks sucker (21) rotation, open inner nozzle (23) and outer nozzle (24) simultaneously, to the ceramic body spray washing,
After D, spray washing finish, complete ceramic body glazing pre-treatment.
8. ceramic body glazing pre-treating process as claimed in claim 7 characterized by further comprising following steps:
After E, spray washing finish, base delivery apparatus II sucker (30) descends and by vacuum, ceramic body is held, and is delivered to travelling belt (31), through travelling belt (31), delivers to subsequent processing.
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Cited By (9)
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CN103804029A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 马郡 | Precise glaze spraying and microwave heating drying method and equipment for ceramics |
CN104627678A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic wax adhering transition device |
CN105016785A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | Long rod shape insulator dip glazing method |
CN106113238A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 湖北省新石器电陶科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum switch tube is full-automatic without glaze district cleaning machine |
CN106827204A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-13 | 河南鑫海电力设备有限公司 | Insulator base substrate glazing device with heater |
CN107032117A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of band sucker switching mechanism |
CN112077989A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 卢崇辉 | Ceramic cup is equipment for glazing |
CN112356244A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | Glaze spraying device for ceramic production spraying |
CN113149711A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 广东皓达科技有限公司 | Automatic glazing line |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103804029A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 马郡 | Precise glaze spraying and microwave heating drying method and equipment for ceramics |
CN103804029B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-02-04 | 唐山瑞祈陶瓷科技开发有限公司 | Precise glaze spraying and microwave heating drying method and equipment for ceramics |
CN104627678A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-05-20 | 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic wax adhering transition device |
CN105016785A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏南瓷绝缘子股份有限公司 | Long rod shape insulator dip glazing method |
CN106113238A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-16 | 湖北省新石器电陶科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum switch tube is full-automatic without glaze district cleaning machine |
CN106113238B (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2018-03-23 | 湖北省新石器电陶科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum switch tube is automatically without glaze area cleaning machine |
CN106827204A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-06-13 | 河南鑫海电力设备有限公司 | Insulator base substrate glazing device with heater |
CN107032117A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-11 | 苏州达力客自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of band sucker switching mechanism |
CN112077989A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 卢崇辉 | Ceramic cup is equipment for glazing |
CN112356244A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽青花坊瓷业股份有限公司 | Glaze spraying device for ceramic production spraying |
CN113149711A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 广东皓达科技有限公司 | Automatic glazing line |
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