CN103431498B - Automatic sugar cane peeler - Google Patents
Automatic sugar cane peeler Download PDFInfo
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- CN103431498B CN103431498B CN201310408841.1A CN201310408841A CN103431498B CN 103431498 B CN103431498 B CN 103431498B CN 201310408841 A CN201310408841 A CN 201310408841A CN 103431498 B CN103431498 B CN 103431498B
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- sugar cane
- cutter
- clamping device
- sugarcane
- automatic sugar
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic sugar cane peeler for solving the problem of unsafety and low efficiency caused by manpower adopted by an existing sugar cane peeler device. The automatic sugar cane peeler comprises a clamping device and a cutter, and is characterized in that the clamping device is located on a linear guide, the clamping device is provided with a sugar cane porous base, the cutter is composed of a plurality of cambered blades, the cambered blades are arranged on an elastic adjustment device inside the cutter, and the cambered blades are provided with cambered surface for guiding scraps. The automatic sugar cane peeler has the characteristics that the plurality of repeated circular blades are designed to make peel more clean, the cutter can be used for peeling but is not easy to abrade, the peeler can operate only by clamping one side with low labor intensity, the peeler operates in a linear motion with high peeling efficiency, the peeler is suitable for sugar cane with a long fiber shell characteristic and is smooth in peel discharge, the structure of whole device is simple, the motion is safe and reliable and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hardware machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of sugar cane peeler automatically.
Background technology
Sugarcane plane leather jacket is put a lot, respectively has feature.If patent publication No. is CN101731929A, disclosed a kind of sugar cane peeler, by left round bar, pole, left handle, left lasso, bucket circle, cylinder body, the edge of a knife, right lasso, right handles, right round bar, bucket foundation ring composition, left round bar in bucket foundation ring and bucket circle is inserted in the left lasso having left handle on the cylinder body left side of the edge of a knife, the right lasso having right handles on the right of the cylinder body right round bar being inserted in the edge of a knife, bucket foundation ring and bucket at the bottom of in left round bar and right round bar between be provided with pole, during use, sugarcane is placed vertically on the edge of a knife under cylinder body, left hand holds left handle, the right hand holds right handles, firmly can peel to sugarcane down, this device, the short sugarcane reaching less than 10 centimetres length can only be peeled, and be manual operation.And for example patent announcement number is CN202537086U, a kind of sugar cane peeler provided, is equipped with annular cutter wing ring in intermediate sleeve, is provided with the horizontal cutter wing of interconnective annular vertical in annular cutter wing ring, peel for sugarcane bar, both sides are provided with handle, carry out sugarcane peeling for Top push type broach wing ring, when this device uses, sugarcane must be cut off, be inserted in cutter wing ring, and manpower holds handle, top pressure sugarcane bar is peeled again.For another example patent announcement number is a kind of small sugarcane peeler of CN201360526Y, form primarily of dynamical system, transmission system, cutting system, feed system, Compliant pressure system and frame supporting protection system, it use a planet circular system, cutting tool is made to have main circle-feeding motion of revolving motion and cutter, and planetary mechanism application gear staggered transmission is embodied as angle drive, then end-face helical and gear are wanted to be incorporated into action crossed-axes gear drive, obtain the axial auto-feed function becoming sugarcane diameter.This complex structure, is cut sugarcane skin and is difficult to cleaning, due to cutting tool rapid wear.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in order to solve existing sugarcane plane leather jacket put adopt manpower cause dangerous, inefficient problem, and the power set cutter rapid wear, the sugarcane skin that adopt are difficult to the defect of clearing up, a kind of reasonable in design is provided, peels clean, the automatic sugar cane peeler of easy to clean sugarcane skin.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of sugar cane peeler automatically, comprise clamping device, cutter, it is characterized in that described clamping device is positioned on a line slideway, clamping device has sugarcane hole seat, clamping device is connected with draw-gear, described cutter is made up of some cambered blades, and cambered blade is arranged on for regulating the flexible adjustment device of radial distance in cutter, and cambered blade has dust lead cambered surface.Clamping device carries out fast clamp for the basic circular configuration of sugarcane, and clamping device is walked on line slideway, and cutter maintains static, and cambered blade is planed to sugarcane skin, and sugarcane skin outwards derives along dust lead cambered surface.The edge of a knife of cambered blade is a part for circle, during cutting, monolithic cambered blade is only planed to sugarcane part surface, and multi-disc cambered blade completes the planing of whole sugarcane skin jointly, this multi-blade structure can be planed easily to sugarcane skin, and not fragile blade.For the sugarcane with a small amount of bendability, guiding mechanism can be utilized to correct it.
As preferably, described draw-gear is driven by linear electric motors and drives clamping device to move along line slideway.This device adopts electrical actuation power, and linear electric motors drive clamping device clamping sugarcane to do rectilinear motion.
As preferably, described clamping device is provided with clamping seats, and clamping seats is provided with the screw being communicated with sugarcane hole seat, screw rod coordinates with screw, and one end that screw rod is positioned at outside the seat of sugarcane hole is provided with clamping lever.Rely on screw rod to move up and down and clamp sugarcane.
As preferably, one end that described screw rod is positioned at sugarcane hole seat connects the compression dop with arcwall face.Arcwall face compresses dop and easily holds out against circular sugarcane.
As preferably, it is perverse that described compression dop is provided with several points towards the arcwall face in the seat of sugarcane hole, the perverse one-tenth pyramid of described point.During operation, spine is pricked in sugarcane epidermis, can not come off after ensureing clamping.
As preferably, described clamping device is provided with arrangement for adjusting height.In order to ensure that the sugarcane that thickness does not wait can be planed, rational height adjusting device, arrangement for adjusting height can adopt screw rod regulative mode.
As preferably, described cutter is divided into some groups and linearly guide rail direction is arranged, and often the cambered blade organized in cutter is arranged with one heart; Cambered blade in all cutters in linearly guide rail direction surrounds the equitant closed fourth contact of a closed circle or edge.The setting of some groups of cutters ensure that sugarcane skin all on a sugarcane all can dig clear, and the cambered blade in fourth contact and some groups of cutters forms the circumference of intersection or repetition, ensures that the sugarcane skin that previous cutter is not planed is not completed by a rear cutter.
As preferably, described cutter comprises the tool rest with through hole, and cambered blade is fixed on tool rest, and dust lead cambered surface is positioned at outside tool rest end.Blade is contained in tool rest, removable may can reconditioning, dust lead cambered surface causes sugarcane skin outside tool rest, prevents sugarcane skin from entering in tool rest and causes blocking.
As preferably, one end of described cutter is provided with guiding mechanism, and guiding mechanism is provided with arrangement for adjusting height.Be provided with support roller in guiding mechanism, be positioned at support roller above relative with support roller is provided with adjustable pinch roller.Guiding mechanism is identical with clamping device, has height adjusting function, to meet the planing of the uneven sugarcane of thickness.
As preferably, described line slideway is positioned on support, and support is provided with gauge tap.Being convenient to install, move for sending out, making equipment become platform, support is by the height design being applicable to operating personnel.Gauge tap is used for operating linear electric motors work.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: multi-reset insert design, make to peel totally; Cutter shedding is easy, not easy to wear; As long as one end clamping gets final product operation, labour intensity is low; Linearly operating, efficiency of peeling is high; Be applicable to sugarcane long fibre crust characteristics, row's skin is smooth and easy; Whole apparatus structure is simple, action is safe and reliable, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of clamping device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cutter structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of cambered blade structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is cambered blade arrangement architecture schematic diagram in a kind of cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is guide wheel in a kind of guiding mechanism of the present invention, support roller positional structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. support, 2. gauge tap, 3. clamping device, 31. clamping seats, 32. clamping levers, 33. screw rods, 34. sugarcane hole seats, 35. linear electric motors, 36. compress dop, 4. line slideway, 5. cutter, 51. tool rests, 511. orthogonal tool rests, 52. adjusting rods, 521. Orthogonal modification bars, 53. springs, 54. cambered blades, 541. dust lead cambered surface, 6. guiding mechanism, 7. sugarcanes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, a kind of sugar cane peeler automatically of the present embodiment, is made up of support 1, clamping device 3, the two pairs of cutters be located along the same line and guiding mechanism 6.
Support 1 leading flank is equipped with gauge tap 2, and support 1 lower position is equipped with supply socket, support is equipped with two parallel line slideways 4.
Clamping device 3 comprises clamping seats 31, clamping seats 31 lower position is provided with the through hole coordinated with two line slideways 4, as shown in Figure 2, linear electric motors 35 are provided with in this through hole, setting tool sugarcane hole, position seat 34 on clamping seats 31, the middle upper portion position of sugarcane hole seat 34 is provided with screw, and screw rod 33 coordinates with screw, and clamping lever 32 is equipped with in the upper end of screw rod 33.Screw rod 33 connects towards the one end in sugarcane hole seat 34 the compression dop 36 that has arcwall face, and compressing the work cambered surface of dop 36, to be provided with multiple pyramid points of random arrangement perverse.
In two pairs of cutters, wherein one pair of cutter 5, as shown in Figure 3, comprise the tool rest 51 that has through hole, be made up of 4 cambered blades 54,4 cambered blade 54 concentric circles symmetric designs, and become X-shaped to arrange, be namely positioned at same two pieces cambered blade 54 diametrically with another to being positioned at same two pieces cambered blade 54 one-tenth " X " shape diametrically.Cambered blade 54 is arranged on the flexible adjustment device in cutter 5, is provided with adjusting rod 52, spring 53, as shown in Figure 4 in flexible adjustment device.Cambered blade 54 has a dust lead cambered surface 541, and as shown in Figure 5, after installation, dust lead cambered surface 541 is positioned at outside tool rest 51 end.
Another pair of cutter as shown in Figure 6, for orthogonal tool rest 511, four cambered blades 54 are identical with aforementioned one pair of cutter 5 with the connected mode of orthogonal tool rest 511, unlike 4 cambered blade 54 concentric circles symmetric designs, and become cross shape to arrange, be namely positioned at same two pieces cambered blade 54 diametrically with another to being positioned at same two pieces cambered blade 54 one-tenth " ten " shape diametrically.And a wherein Orthogonal modification bar 521 is arranged on position immediately below orthogonal tool rest 511.
Mutually complementary during two pairs of cutter planings, surround the closed fourth contact that an edges intersect fork is overlapping, the sugarcane skin that namely last cutter does not dig has been come by rear one pair of cutter.
In guiding mechanism 6, bottom position is provided with three support rollers, be positioned at support roller above corresponding with support roller is provided with adjustable upper pressure wheel, between support roller and upper pressure wheel, and be positioned at support roller and upper pressure wheel left and right position establishes left and right regulating wheel respectively, as shown in Figure 7, left and right regulating wheel is symmetrical arranged, and can stagger with support roller, upper pressure wheel position.
During use, one end of sugarcane 7 through guiding mechanism 6, two pairs of cutters 5, and be fixed on clamping device 3, start power supply, pull sugarcane 7 to plane by linear electric motors effect by clamping device 3.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the structure after simple transformation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic sugar cane peeler, comprise clamping device (3), cutter (5), it is characterized in that described clamping device (3) is positioned on a line slideway (4), clamping device (3) has sugarcane hole seat (34), clamping device is connected with draw-gear, described cutter (5) is made up of some cambered blades (54), and cambered blade (54) is arranged on for regulating the flexible adjustment device of radial distance in cutter (5), and cambered blade (54) has dust lead cambered surface (541).
2. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1, is characterized in that described draw-gear is driven by linear electric motors (35) and drives clamping device to move along line slideway.
3. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described clamping device (3) is provided with clamping seats (31), clamping seats (31) is provided with the screw being communicated with sugarcane hole seat (34), screw rod (33) coordinates with screw, and screw rod (33) one end be positioned at outside the seat of sugarcane hole is provided with clamping lever (32).
4. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 3, is characterized in that, one end that described screw rod (33) is positioned at sugarcane hole seat (34) connects the compression dop (36) with arcwall face.
5. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 4, is characterized in that described compression dop (36) is provided with several spines towards the arcwall face in sugarcane hole seat (34), the perverse one-tenth pyramid of described point.
6. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described clamping device (3) is provided with arrangement for adjusting height.
7. automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cutter is divided into some groups and linearly guide rail (4) direction is arranged, and the cambered blade (54) often organized in cutter (5) is arranged with one heart; Cambered blade (54) in all cutters (5) in linearly guide rail (4) direction surrounds the equitant closed circle of a closed circle or edge.
8. the automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, is characterized in that, described cutter (5) comprises the tool rest (51) with through hole, and cambered blade is fixed on tool rest (51), and dust lead cambered surface (541) is positioned at outside tool rest (51) end.
9. the automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, is characterized in that, one end of cutter (5) is provided with guiding mechanism (6), and guiding mechanism (6) is provided with arrangement for adjusting height.
10. the automatic sugar cane peeler according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, is characterized in that, line slideway (4) is positioned on support (1), and support (1) is provided with gauge tap (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310408841.1A CN103431498B (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Automatic sugar cane peeler |
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CN201310408841.1A CN103431498B (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2013-09-10 | Automatic sugar cane peeler |
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CN103431498A CN103431498A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
CN103431498B true CN103431498B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103948146B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-02-10 | 湖州市吴兴实验中学 | A kind of pneumatic type sugarcane slicer |
CN105248022B (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-07-07 | 广西大学 | Sugarcane conveying device |
CN106136258B (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-04-06 | 湖南工业大学 | Mechanical Machine for skinning sugarcane |
CN106272766B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-07-06 | 毛付发 | A kind of device for removing bamboo green peel |
CN106820923A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-13 | 绵阳八叶长风工业设计有限公司 | The quick device for peeling of sugarcane |
CN107361380B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-07-26 | 贵州省桐梓县康利绿色食品有限公司 | A kind of bamboo shoots apparatus for peeling off |
CN107874282A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-06 | 苏波 | A kind of quick peeling equipment of sugarcane with holding function |
CN108477964B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-05-04 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | Sugarcane peel cutting device |
CN108669196B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2021-02-19 | 南通海鑫信息科技有限公司 | Livestock tongue device surface old skin removing equipment and using method |
CN109965313A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Small-sized sugarcane cutter |
CN112167659B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-06-14 | 山东孟子居生态农业股份有限公司 | Chinese yam peeling device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2644987A1 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1990-10-05 | Siass | Method and device for peeling sugar-cane stems |
TWM326346U (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2008-02-01 | Peeling Machine Company Ltd | Sugarcane peeling machine for quickly removing skin of rootstocks |
CN202514560U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-11-07 | 宋珏兵 | Sugarcane peeling machine |
CN202456325U (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-10-03 | 潍坊海狮暖家食品有限公司 | Sugarcane barking machine |
CN203457770U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-03-05 | 淳安县龙晨机械有限公司 | Automatic sugarcane peeler |
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Effective date of registration: 20201110 Address after: Room 601, building 86, Mingzhu garden, Qiandaohu Town, Chun'an County, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Yu Xuan Address before: Chunan County, Hangzhou City, 311700 thousand Zhejiang province Pingshan Town Industrial Park Ping Road No. 206 Patentee before: CHUNAN LONGCHEN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |