CN103418146B - Combined luminous body - Google Patents

Combined luminous body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103418146B
CN103418146B CN201210232523.XA CN201210232523A CN103418146B CN 103418146 B CN103418146 B CN 103418146B CN 201210232523 A CN201210232523 A CN 201210232523A CN 103418146 B CN103418146 B CN 103418146B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combined
illuminator
circuit board
magnetic element
sensing part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210232523.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103418146A (en
Inventor
简达益
高千勋
曾诗涵
许海音
陈冠宇
胡芬绫
李伟裕
李昆益
林晏瑞
陈建君
林旻翰
郭佳瑜
周俊翰
林上清
张勤煜
梁翰勋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lattice Energy Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Lattice Energy Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN103418146A publication Critical patent/CN103418146A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103418146B publication Critical patent/CN103418146B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a combinable luminous body which comprises a shell, at least one circuit board, at least one luminous piece, at least one light sensing piece, at least one control circuit module and at least one combining part. The shell comprises an accommodating space; the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating space. The at least one light sensing part and the light emitting part are arranged on the outer surface of the circuit board; each light sensing part corresponds to at least one light emitting part and is electrically connected with the circuit board. At least one control circuit module controls the light emitting element corresponding to each light sensing element to illuminate.

Description

Illuminator capable of being combined
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of illuminator, particularly a kind of illuminator capable of being combined with light sensing part capable of being combined.
Background technology
General object capable of being combined, as: building blocks, can only be simple by combination form different three-dimensional contouring, and building blocks itself do not have other additional effect, such as: luminous or sounding, on recreational, show slightly not enough, therefore after user is familiar with the assembling of building blocks and all building blocks may be combined with the moulding of conversion, user naturally can lose the attraction to these type of building blocks.
In order to increase the recreational of combined building block, prior art has disclosed technology light-emitting component being put into building blocks.But whether the luminescence of the light-emitting component in these type of building blocks to be, can only be simple with electric power starting and closedown, cannot unit control, still have the space of improvement on recreational.
Therefore be necessary to provide a new combined building block, solve in prior art, cannot the problem of light-emitting component in unit control class building blocks, increase the recreational of combined building block simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is a kind of illuminator capable of being combined with light sensing part providing.
For reaching above-mentioned object, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention, comprises housing, at least one circuit board, at least one illuminating part, at least one smooth sensing part, at least one control circuit module, at least one group connecting part.Housing forms an accommodation space, and its middle shell comprises a first surface and a second surface; Illuminating part and light sensing part are located on the circuit board in this accommodation space.This at least one illuminating part is located at the inner surface of circuit board; This at least one smooth sensing part is located at the outer surface of circuit board, wherein the corresponding at least one illuminating part of each smooth sensing part.At least one control circuit module is located at circuit board and is electrically connected with this at least one illuminating part and this at least one smooth sensing part, at least one control circuit module according to each smooth sensing part in order to control the shinny of illuminating part corresponding to each smooth sensing part.Group connecting part is located at the surface of housing, and multiple illuminator capable of being combined can be made to combine.
According to one embodiment of the invention, group connecting part has a polarity and is electrically connected with circuit board, and the region beyond group connecting part has the polarity different with group connecting part and is electrically connected with this circuit board.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, wherein arbitrary smooth sensing part is not in time receiving the state of light, and illuminating part corresponding for light sensing part is opened or closed by least one control circuit module.
According to one more embodiment of the present invention, its middle shell is light-permeable material.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises a shadow shield, and this shadow shield is located at accommodation space, and near second surface.
According to one embodiment of the invention, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises a power supply unit, and this power supply unit and circuit board are electrically connected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom surface stereo schematic diagram of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after the first embodiment combination of multiple illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the first embodiment of multiple illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention and the second embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention combine;
Fig. 6 is the front schematic perspective view of the 3rd embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram that an embodiment of control circuit module of the present invention controls single illuminating part and light sensing part.
Description of reference numerals:
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d: illuminator capable of being combined;
10,10a: housing;
11: first surface;
111: the first outer surfaces;
12: second surface;
21: the first magnetic elements;
121: the second outer surfaces;
90: shadow shield;
15: accommodation space;
20: group connecting part;
22: the second magnetic elements;
30: circuit board;
31: outer surface;
32: inner surface;
40: illuminating part;
50: light sensing part;
60: control circuit module;
71: the first conduction regions;
72: the second conduction regions;
73: the three conduction regions;
80: power supply unit;
R: resistance;
100: power supply unit;
101: power line;
Q: bipolar transistor.
Detailed description of the invention
Your, for juror can be allowed more to understand technology contents of the present invention, be described as follows especially exemplified by preferred embodiment.
Below please also refer to first embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 about illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention, wherein Fig. 1 is the front schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the bottom surface stereo schematic diagram of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the first embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention comprises: housing 10, at least one circuit board 30, at least one illuminating part 40, at least one smooth sensing part 50, at least one control circuit module 60 and group connecting part 20.
As shown in Figure 1, housing 10 forms an accommodation space 15, and housing 10 comprises first surface 11 and a second surface 12, and first surface 11 and second surface 12 are two surfaces opposing upper and lower; According to one embodiment of the invention, housing 10 is made up of light-permeable material, as lucite, glass, PDM, to manifest the light that illuminating part 40 sends.In addition, the material of housing 10 can be macromolecular material, organosilicon etc., and housing 10 also can stamp pattern or word is of the present invention recreational to increase, and improve user play wish.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3, be provided with group connecting part 20 at the first surface 11 of housing 10 and second surface 12, first surface 11 and second surface 12 are mutually corresponding.In addition, group connecting part 20 can be trip, devil's felt, the magnetic element be electrically connected with this circuit board 30 or the element different with this magnetic element polarity, or the conductive materials that can be adsorbed by this polarity.
In the present embodiment, group connecting part 20 comprises at least one first magnetic element 21 and at least one second magnetic element 22, and wherein the number of the first magnetic element 21 is four, and the first magnetic element 21 is all positioned at above circuit board 30.
At least one second magnetic element 22 is located at the second surface 12 of housing 10, and the second magnetic element 22 is electrically connected with circuit board 30, and in the present embodiment, the number of the second magnetic element 22 is four, and the second magnetic element 22 is all positioned at below shadow shield 90.Here, it is noted that the first magnetic element 21 and the second magnetic element 22 are mutually corresponding, and the first magnetic element 21 is contrary with the second magnetic element 22 magnetic, and when the first magnetic element 21 is N pole, the second magnetic element 22 is S pole, and vice versa.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, circuit board 30 is located in accommodation space 15, and near first surface 11, wherein circuit board 30 comprises outer surface 31 and an inner surface 32, and accommodation space 15 is located at by circuit board 30.Outer surface 31 comparatively inner surface 32 close to first surface 11.Illuminating part 40 is located at the inner surface 32 of circuit board 30; Light sensing part 50 is located at the outer surface 31 of circuit board 30, wherein the corresponding at least one illuminating part 40 of each smooth sensing part 50.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the number of illuminating part 40 is four, and these four illuminating parts 40 are all LED, and these four illuminating parts 40 are located at the inner surface 32 of circuit board 30 respectively, and light sensing part 50 is mutual corresponding with illuminating part 40, so the number of light sensing part 50 is also four, these four light sensing parts 50 are located at the outer surface 31 of circuit board 30 respectively, and these four light sensing parts 50 are all photo resistance, and the corresponding LED of each photo resistance.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, at least one control circuit module 60 to be located on circuit board 30 and to be electrically connected with illuminating part 40 and light sensing part 50.Whether at least one control circuit module 60 can receive light according to each smooth sensing part 50 and control the shinny or not shinny of the illuminating part 40 of each smooth sensing part 50 correspondence.Control circuit module 60 is circuit loop switches in the present embodiment, and a control circuit module 60 can control an illuminating part 40 and the light sensing part 50 corresponding with this illuminating part 40, but the present invention is not as limit, control circuit module 60 also other suitable patterns configurations control unlatching or the closedown of illuminating part 40, as physical switches.
In addition, single control circuit module 60 also can control one or several illuminating part 40 and the light sensing part 50 corresponding respectively with this illuminating part 40.Wherein when arbitrary smooth sensing part 50 is not in time receiving the state of light, this control circuit module 60 will open the illuminating part 40 that this does not receive light sensing part 50 correspondence of light, make this illuminating part 40 luminous.Contrary, when arbitrary smooth sensing part 50 is in time receiving the state of light, the illuminating part 40 of this light sensing part 50 correspondence is closed by least one control circuit module 60, and now corresponding illuminating part 40 is not luminous.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention also comprises the first conduction region 71, second conduction region 72 and the 3rd conduction region 73, wherein first surface 11 is located at by the first conduction region 71, second surface 12 is located at by second conduction region 72, first conduction region 71 and the second conduction region 72 are electrically connected with circuit board 30, and wherein the first conduction region 71 and the second conduction region 72 are for being all one first electric polarity.Again as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first surface 11 of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention also comprises one first outer surface 111, and the second surface 12 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined also comprises one second outer surface 121, make the first conduction region 71 be located on the first outer surface 111, the second conduction region 72 is located on the second outer surface 121.
At this it is noted that as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the first electric polarity is electric negative pole, and the first conduction region 71 is located at the first outer surface 111 around, and the second conduction region 72 is located at the second outer surface 121 around.Electrodes lay mode can be laid by mode of printing.The first conduction region 71 and the electric connection between the second conduction region 72 and circuit board 30 has been come by conductive film, plain conductor, conducting resinl or the conductive materials such as copper, aluminium foil.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, between four the first magnetic elements 21 and four the second magnetic elements 22, be all provided with the 3rd conduction region 73, wherein the 3rd conduction region 73 is the second electric polarity, and different from first electropolar electric polarity; If when the first electric polarity is electric negative pole, the second electric polarity is then electric positive pole, and vice versa.In the present embodiment, the first electric polarity has been set as electric negative pole, and therefore second electric polarity of the present embodiment is then electric positive pole.Two the 3rd conduction regions 73 also connect by conductive film, plain conductor, conducting resinl or the conductive materials such as copper, aluminium foil, and electrodes lay mode can be laid by mode of printing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, illuminator 1 capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises shadow shield 90, and shadow shield 90 is located in accommodation space 15, and shadow shield 90 is near second surface 12, and in the present embodiment, shadow shield 90 is positioned at above the second magnetic element 22.
Below please continue to refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, and in the lump with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, to understand the using state when multiple illuminator 1 combination with one another capable of being combined of the present invention, wherein Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after the first embodiment combination of multiple illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the first embodiment of multiple illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention and the second embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention combine.
As shown in Figure 4, when user is by multiple illuminator 1 combination with one another capable of being combined of the present invention, because repel each other with magnetic, the first surface 11 when illuminator 1 capable of being combined cannot be contacted with the first surface 11 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined or illuminator 1b capable of being combined.Therefore, the mode of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention can only contact with the second surface 12 of the first surface 11 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined with illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, allow illuminator 1 capable of being combined be combined with illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined by the characteristic that different magnetic is attracting, and form state as shown in Figure 4.
In the present embodiment, illuminator 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined are combined to form a similar prize-awarding platform shape in the manner illustrated in fig. 4, and the shadow shield 90 being now positioned at the illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the top can cover the part light sensing part 50 of below illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined respectively.Now, can be in by the light sensing part 50 covered the state not receiving light in illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined.When being in by the light sensing part 50 covered the state not receiving light in illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, the control circuit module 60 of illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined by open respectively with by illuminating part 40 corresponding to the light sensing part 50 that covers, allow by illuminating part 40 luminescence (as shown in Figure 4) of light sensing part 50 correspondence covered.And be arranged in the illuminating part 40 corresponding to light sensing part 50 that the illuminating part 40 of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of top and illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined do not cover by illuminator 1 capable of being combined and all keep closing, also namely the light sensing part 50 of illuminating part 40 correspondence be not blocked that plate 90 covers neither luminous.
As shown in Figure 4, in order to provide control circuit module 60, light sensing part 50 and illuminating part 40 to work required power supply, illuminator 1 capable of being combined also comprises a power supply unit 80, and power supply unit 80 and circuit board 30 are electrically connected.At this it is noted that power supply unit 80 only needs to be installed in some illuminators capable of being combined 1, each illuminator capable of being combined 1 is not needed to be provided with power supply unit 80.
Because when illuminator 1 capable of being combined contacts with illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, second surface 12 participant of illuminator 1 capable of being combined contacts with the first surface 11 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined respectively, now be located at the first conduction region 71 of the surrounding of the first outer surface 111 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined, can be electrical connected with second conduction region 72 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined.Simultaneously, 3rd conduction region 73 of first magnetic element 21 of illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined can be electrical connected with the 3rd conduction region 73 of the second magnetic element 22 of the illuminator capable of being combined 1 of top, between illuminator 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a and illuminator 1b capable of being combined capable of being combined, form parallel circuit whereby, therefore only need a power supply unit 80 to provide power supply.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, power supply unit 80 is only installed in illuminator 1b capable of being combined, and the power supply of illuminator 1 capable of being combined and illuminator 1a need of work capable of being combined obtains the power supply of power supply unit 80 in illuminator 1b capable of being combined by parallel circuit in addition.
Below please refer to Fig. 5, wherein Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the first embodiment of multiple illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention and the second embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention combine.
As shown in Figure 5, power supply required for illuminator 1c capable of being combined of the present invention provides (can be the modes such as external power source portion or plug-in) by the power supply unit 100 of an outside, in this embodiment, power supply unit 100 is electrically connected with circuit board 30 by a power line 101, provides the power supply needed for illuminator 1c capable of being combined of the present invention whereby.Same, power supply unit 100 only directly need be connected with an illuminator 1c capable of being combined, by the design of different conduction region of the present invention, allow power supply unit 100 by parallel circuit for other illuminators capable of being combined 1 be not directly connected with power supply unit 100 and illuminator 1a capable of being combined provide power supply.
Below please refer to Fig. 6, wherein Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of the 3rd embodiment of illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the second surface 12 of the housing 10a of illuminator 1d capable of being combined of the present invention is made up of light tight material, replaces the shadow shield 90 of previous embodiment whereby.As multiple illuminator 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined, illuminator 1b capable of being combined, illuminator 1c or illuminator 1d capable of being combined capable of being combined, directly hide the light sensing part 50 of the illuminator capable of being combined 11 be combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined, illuminator 1b capable of being combined, illuminator 1c capable of being combined by the light tight material of second surface 12.
At this it is noted that control circuit module 60 also can be multiple, and the number of control circuit module 60 can be identical with illuminating part 40 and light sensing part 50.For convenience of description, below please refer to Fig. 7, wherein Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram that an embodiment of control circuit module of the present invention controls single illuminating part and light sensing part.
As shown in Figure 7, in this embodiment, a control circuit module 60 controls an illuminating part 40 and a light sensing part 50.When light sensing part 50 is covered, because the circuit characteristic of bipolar transistor Q, can take advantage of a situation illuminating part 40 conducting, make illuminating part 40 luminous, and the circuit characteristic of bipolar transistor Q be well known to those skilled in the art, therefore repeat no more details.And the contactor of bipolar transistor Q is only illustrate, any control element that can be used to control illuminating part 40 is all applicable to the present invention.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. an illuminator capable of being combined, is characterized in that, comprising:
One housing, this housing forms an accommodation space, and wherein this housing comprises a first surface and a second surface;
At least one circuit board, is located at this accommodation space, and near this first surface, wherein this circuit board comprises an inner surface and an outer surface, this outer surface comparatively this inner surface close to this first surface;
At least one illuminating part, is located at this inner surface of this circuit board;
At least one smooth sensing part, is located at this outer surface of this circuit board, and wherein this at least one smooth sensing part is to should at least one illuminating part;
At least one control circuit module, be located at this circuit board and be electrically connected with this at least one illuminating part and this at least one smooth sensing part, this at least one control circuit module is in order to control the shinny of illuminating part corresponding to each smooth sensing part;
At least one group connecting part, is located at the surface of this housing, and this group connecting part has a polarity and is electrically connected with this circuit board, and the region beyond this group connecting part has the polarity different with this group connecting part and be electrically connected with this circuit board.
2. may be combined with illuminator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this group connecting part is the magnetic element or the element different with this magnetic element polarity that are electrically connected with this circuit board, or the conductive materials that can be adsorbed by this polarity.
3. may be combined with illuminator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, this group connecting part comprises at least one first magnetic element and at least one second magnetic element, and wherein this at least one first magnetic element is located at this first surface, and this at least one first magnetic element and this circuit board are electrically connected; This at least one second polarized magnet is located at this second surface, and this at least one second magnetic element and this circuit board are electrically connected, and wherein this at least one first magnetic element is contrary with this at least one second magnetic element magnetic.
4. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arbitrary smooth sensing part is not in time receiving light or accept the state of light, and illuminating part corresponding for this light sensing part is opened or closed by this at least one control circuit module.
5. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this housing is light-permeable material.
6. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described light-permeable material is lucite, glass or PDMS.
7. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of this housing is macromolecular material or organosilicon.
8. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a shadow shield, and this shadow shield is located at this accommodation space, and near this second surface.
9. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this group connecting part can make multiple illuminator capable of being combined combine, and wherein any one illuminator capable of being combined can comprise a power supply unit and is connected to this circuit board, give combined illuminator the plurality of capable of being combined to provide electric power and make it luminous.
CN201210232523.XA 2012-05-17 2012-07-05 Combined luminous body Expired - Fee Related CN103418146B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101117599A TWI465670B (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Illuminable building block
TW101117599 2012-05-17

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CN103418146B true CN103418146B (en) 2016-03-02

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TW201348648A (en) 2013-12-01
TWI465670B (en) 2014-12-21

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