CN108635884B - Light-emitting building block and building block assembly - Google Patents

Light-emitting building block and building block assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108635884B
CN108635884B CN201810385955.1A CN201810385955A CN108635884B CN 108635884 B CN108635884 B CN 108635884B CN 201810385955 A CN201810385955 A CN 201810385955A CN 108635884 B CN108635884 B CN 108635884B
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China
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piece
light
switch
building block
emitting
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CN108635884A (en
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王跃辉
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/22Optical, colour, or shadow toys

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a luminous building block piece which comprises a luminous device, wherein the luminous device comprises a button battery, a luminous piece, an L-shaped contact piece and a switch, and the button battery, the luminous piece, the L-shaped contact piece and the switch are electrically connected with each other to form a working circuit. The switch is arranged corresponding to the second contact piece, and can control the second contact piece to be far away from or to release the light-emitting piece, so that the working loop is a closed loop or an open circuit, and the purpose of controlling the light-emitting building block piece to emit or extinguish is achieved. The invention also provides a building block assembly.

Description

Light-emitting building block and building block assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of toy building blocks, in particular to a luminous building block piece and a building block assembly.
Background
The conventional building block parts are generally solid or integrally formed parts made of wood or plastic materials, so that the conventional building block parts cannot be provided with other functional elements except for the function of assembling objects with other building block parts of the same or similar structures, and the conventional building block parts cannot have other functions, such as a light emitting function and the like. At present, the structure of the luminous building block parts in the prior art can be roughly divided into two types. One is to arrange electrically connected illuminating part, button cell and circuit switch (such as push switch, etc.) in the illuminating building block part, thereby control the illuminating part to illuminate or extinguish through pushing (or pressing, etc.) the circuit switch, however, the illuminating building block part adopting the above structure has higher cost. The other type is that a light-emitting piece, a button cell and a rotary push positioning switch are arranged in the light-emitting building block part, one of the wiring pins of the light-emitting piece is connected with the button cell, and then the other wiring pin of the light-emitting piece is controlled to be in contact with or separated from the button cell through the positioning switch, so that the light-emitting piece is controlled to emit light or extinguish.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, there is a need for a light-emitting building block and a building block assembly that are simple and compact in structure, easy to operate, less prone to malfunction, and relatively low in cost.
The invention provides a luminous building block, which comprises a shell and a luminous device accommodated in the shell,
a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a third limiting part are arranged in the shell, and the light-emitting device comprises a button battery, a light-emitting piece, an L-shaped contact piece and a switch;
the button battery, one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece and the first contact piece of the L-shaped contact piece are all accommodated in the first limiting part, and one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece and the first contact piece are respectively and electrically connected to two output ends of the button battery; the luminous piece is accommodated in the second limiting part, and the other wiring pin of the luminous piece is positioned outside the second limiting part; a second contact of the L-shaped contact passes through the third limiting part and is connected with the other wiring pin of the light-emitting piece in a butting manner; the switch is arranged corresponding to the second contact piece and is abutted against the second contact piece, the switch is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and when the switch is rotated, the switch pushes the second contact piece to be in contact with or far away from the light-emitting piece, so that a working circuit among the button battery, the light-emitting piece and the L-shaped contact piece is in a closed circuit or an open circuit.
Preferably, the second stopper communicates between an external space and an internal space of the housing.
Preferably, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing fixedly connected to the first housing.
Preferably, the first housing is provided with a placing part for limiting the switch position relative to the switch, and the second housing is provided with an internal thread matched and connected with the switch corresponding to the switch.
As a preferred scheme, the switch includes push head and cylinder, the push head with the second contact butt, the cylinder is placed in place the portion, just the outer wall ring of cylinder be equipped with the internal thread is rotatably connected the external screw thread, the cylinder is kept away from the tip of push head is sunken to form a cooperation portion, cooperation portion and an external positioning handle phase-match.
As a preferred scheme, an abutting column extends outwards from the inner wall of the second shell, the abutting column is arranged at the middle position corresponding to the second limiting portion, and the height of the abutting column is slightly smaller than the distance from the second limiting portion to the inner wall of the second shell.
As a preferable scheme, at least two recesses are formed in the edge position of the inner wall of the first shell, a protrusion is convexly arranged at the position, corresponding to the recess, of the inner wall of the second shell, and the protrusion is in concave-convex matching connection with the recess.
Preferably, one end face of the housing protrudes outwards to form at least one plug-in post, and the end face of the housing opposite to the plug-in post is recessed inwards to form a groove.
The invention also provides a luminous building block which comprises a shell and a luminous device accommodated in the shell,
a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a third limiting part are arranged in the shell, and the light-emitting device comprises a button battery, a light-emitting piece, an L-shaped contact piece and a switch;
the button battery, one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece and the first contact piece of the L-shaped contact piece are all accommodated in the first limiting part, one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece is electrically connected to one of the output ends of the button battery, and the first contact piece is connected with the other output end of the button battery in a butting manner; the luminous piece is accommodated in the second limiting part, and the other wiring pin of the luminous piece is positioned outside the second limiting part; a second contact piece of the L-shaped contact piece penetrates through the third limiting part, and the second contact piece is electrically connected with another wiring pin of the light-emitting piece; the switch is arranged corresponding to the first contact piece and is abutted against the first contact piece, the switch is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and when the switch is rotated, the switch pushes the first contact piece to be in contact with or far away from the other output end of the button battery, so that a working loop among the button battery, the light-emitting piece and the L-shaped contact piece is a closed loop or an open loop.
The invention also provides a building block assembly, which comprises the light-emitting building block piece and at least one positioning handle matched and connected with the light-emitting building block piece.
The luminous building block provided by the invention is internally provided with the L-shaped contact piece which can be controlled by the switch to be far away from or contact with the luminous piece (or the button battery), so that the button battery, a working circuit among the luminous piece and the L-shaped contact piece are in a closed circuit or an open circuit, and the purpose of controlling the luminous building block to emit light or extinguish is realized. Compared with the light-emitting building block adopting a circuit switch, the light-emitting building block provided by the invention can be controlled to emit light only by the switch which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell of the light-emitting building block and the L-shaped contact piece, and the cost is lower. Compared with the traditional light-emitting building block piece adopting a press rotary type positioning switch, the light-emitting building block piece provided by the invention only needs to rotate the switch, and has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in operation and difficulty in causing faults such as component clamping stagnation and the like.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective view of a toy building set according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the light emitting building block of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the light emitting building block of FIG. 2 in one direction;
FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the light emitting building block of FIG. 2 in another orientation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the light emitting building block of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting building block of FIG. 2 taken along the direction VI-VI;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the cross-section of the light-emitting building block of FIG. 2 along VII-VII.
Description of the main elements
Toy building set 100
Luminous building block 1
Housing 10
First housing 11
First position-limiting part 112
Second limiting portion 113
Third position-limiting part 114
Placing part 115
Connecting post 116
Recess 117
Second housing 12
Fixing part 121
Internal thread 122
Abutting column 123
Heat dissipation hole 124
Counterbore 125
Projection 126
Plug-in column 13
Groove 14
Defining post 141
Light emitting device 20
Button cell 21
Luminous element 23
L-shaped contact 25
First contact 252
First contact piece 254
Switch 27
Push head 271
Cylinder 273
External threads 2732
Mating portion 2734
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the drawings are provided solely for the purposes of reference and illustration and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention. The connections shown in the drawings are for clarity of description only and are not limiting as to the manner of connection.
It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not indicate that the devices or elements referred to must have special differences, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "coupled" to another element, it can be directly coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment provides a light-emitting building block assembly 100, which includes a plurality of light-emitting building blocks 1 and at least one positioning handle. The end of the positioning handle is matched with the light-emitting building block piece 1 and can be inserted into the light-emitting building block piece 1, and when the positioning handle is rotated, the light-emitting building block piece 1 can be controlled to emit light or extinguish, so that the building block assembly 100 has a light-emitting function. In other embodiments of the present invention, the building block assembly 100 may also include a plurality of common building blocks, and the number of light-emitting building blocks 1 may be set as desired, so that the building block assembly 100 may emit light entirely or partially.
Referring to FIG. 2, the light emitting building block 1 includes a housing 10 and a light emitting device 20 accommodated in the housing 10. The housing 10 is formed by fixedly connecting a first housing 11 and a second housing 12. The light emitting device 20 includes a button cell 21, a light emitting element 23, an L-shaped contact 25 and a switch 27, wherein the button cell 21, the light emitting element 23 and the L-shaped contact 25 are electrically connected to each other to form a working circuit controlled by the switch 27.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in the embodiment, the housing 10 is substantially a cube, one end surface of the cube respectively protrudes outward to form four insertion posts 13, and an end surface of the cube opposite to the insertion posts 13 is recessed inward to form a groove 14. The middle of the bottom wall of the groove 14 is protruded with a limiting column 141, the limiting column 141 is substantially cylindrical, the height of the limiting column 141 is substantially the same as the depth of the groove 14, and the limiting column 141 is used for dividing the groove 14 into four accommodating spaces for respectively accommodating and fixing the plugging column 13. The invention realizes the connection of two light-emitting building blocks 1 by arranging the plug-in columns 13 and the grooves 14 on the shell 10. In other embodiments of the present invention, the housing 10 is not limited to be a cube in the present embodiment, but may be other polygonal bodies, such as a rectangular parallelepiped. The number of the plug posts 13 is not limited to four in the present embodiment, and may be one, two, three, four or more, and so on. The number of the pillars 141 defined in the groove 14 is not limited to one in the present embodiment, and the number thereof may be two or more, etc., and the position thereof is not limited to the position located at the middle of the groove 14 in the present embodiment, and it may also be located at the bisector, the trisection, etc., on the axis of the groove 14. The limiting column 141 may not be provided in the groove 14.
The first housing 11 is provided with a first stopper 112, a second stopper 113, a third stopper 114, and a placement portion 115. The first limiting portion 112 accommodates the button cell 21, one of the connection pins of the light emitting element 23, and a part L-shaped contact 25 for fixing the button cell 21 and the part L-shaped contact 25. The second limiting portion 113 accommodates a body of the light emitting element 23 for fixing the light emitting element 23, and in this embodiment, two ends of the second limiting portion 113 penetrate, that is, the second limiting portion 113 communicates with the external space and the internal space of the housing 10, so as to better radiate the light emitted by the light emitting element 23. The third limiting portion 114 has another part of the L-shaped contact 25 passing through it for limiting the position of the another part of the L-shaped contact 25. The placing portion 115 is disposed opposite to the switch 27, and the switch 27 is placed thereon for defining the position of the switch 27. In other embodiments of the present invention, the second position-limiting portion 113 is not limited to the embodiment in which the external space and the internal space of the housing 10 are communicated, and the second position-limiting portion 113 may not be communicated with the external space and the internal space of the housing 10, in which case, the housing 10 or a part of the housing 10 may be made of a light-transmitting material for emitting the light emitted by the light-emitting member 23.
In this embodiment, the first housing 11 further has a connection post 116 for fixedly connecting with the second housing 12, and a recess 117 for mating with the second housing 12. Wherein, the recess 117 is located at the edge position of the inner wall of the first housing 11, and the number of the recesses 117 is four. In other embodiments of the present invention, the inside of the first housing 11 is not limited to the connection post 116 and the recess 117 provided in the present embodiment, and the connection post 116 and/or the recess 117 may not be provided inside. The number of the recesses 117 is not limited to four in the present embodiment, and the number thereof may be two, three, four or more, and the like.
The second housing 12 is provided with a fixing portion 121, an internal thread 122, an abutting post 123 and a heat dissipating hole 124. The fixing portion 121 is disposed corresponding to the first limiting portion 112 and configured to accommodate the button cell 21 exposed at the top of the first limiting portion 112, so as to cooperate with the first limiting portion 112 to fix the button cell 21 and prevent the button cell 21 from moving. The internal thread 122 is disposed corresponding to the switch 27 for mating connection with the switch 27. The abutting column 123 extends outwards along the inner wall of the second housing 12 and is disposed at the middle position corresponding to the second limiting portion 113, and the height of the abutting column 123 is slightly smaller than the distance from the second limiting portion 113 to the inner wall of the second housing 12, so as to prevent the light-emitting body 23 from separating from the second limiting portion 113. The heat dissipation hole 124 is disposed adjacent to the fixing portion 121 for transferring heat generated by the light emitting device 20 during operation to the outside more quickly, thereby protecting the button cell 21.
In this embodiment, a counter bore 125 for fixedly connecting with the connecting column 116 and a protrusion 126 for matching with the recess 117 are further provided in the second housing 12. The counterbore 125 is disposed corresponding to the connecting post 116, and the connecting post 116 and the counterbore 125 can be screwed by a screw, so as to fixedly connect the first housing 11 and the second housing 12. The number of the protrusions 126 is the same as the number of the recesses 117 and protrudes along the inner wall of the second housing 12 at a position corresponding to the recesses 117. In other embodiments of the present invention, the inside of the second housing 12 is not limited to the embodiment in which the counter bore 125 and the protrusion 126 are provided, and the counter bore 125 and/or the protrusion 126 may not be provided inside. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are not limited to being screwed by a screw in the embodiment, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may be connected by glue, pin, plug, snap, or welding.
In the light emitting device 20, the L-shaped contact 25 includes a first contact 252 received in the first stopper 112 and a second contact 254 passing through the third stopper 114, and the plane of the first contact 252 is perpendicular to the plane of the second contact 254. The switch 27 includes a push head 271 and a cylinder 273, wherein the push head 271 has a substantially spherical crown shape, and the cylinder 273 has a substantially cylindrical shape. Wherein, the cylinder 273 is placed on the placing part 115, and the outer wall of the cylinder 273 is annularly provided with an external thread 2732 rotatably connected with the internal thread 122 for rotatably connecting the switch 27 in the housing 10; the end of the cylinder 273 remote from the pushing head 271 is recessed to form a mating portion 2734 for mating with the positioning handle, so that the switch 27 can be rotated under the control of the positioning handle, thereby driving the switch 27 to move a distance relative to the housing 10.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, in the present embodiment, the connection relationship among the button cell 21, the light emitting element 23, the L-shaped contact 25 and the switch 27 is as follows: one of the connection pins of the light emitting element 23 and the first contact piece 252 are electrically connected to two output terminals of the button cell 21, and the other connection pin of the light emitting element 23 is located outside the second limiting portion 113 and is connected with the second contact piece 254 in an interference manner. The switch 27 is disposed corresponding to the second contact sheet 254, and the push head 271 abuts against the second contact sheet 254, so that when the switch 27 is controlled by the positioning handle to move towards the inside of the housing 10, the push head 271 abutting against the second contact sheet 254 pushes the second contact sheet 254 to move to abut against the other connection pin of the light emitting member 23, and at this time, the working circuit is a passage, and the light emitting member 23 emits light. It should be noted that, because the L-shaped contact 25 is made of a metal material and has elasticity, when the push head 271 is controlled to move to a home position toward the outside of the housing 10, the second elastic sheet 254 is reset and away from the other connection pin of the light emitting element 23, and at this time, the working circuit is open, and the light emitting element 23 is turned off.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the connection relationship among the button cell 21, the light emitting element 23, the L-shaped contact 25 and the switch 27 is not limited to the connection relationship described in the present embodiment, and the connection relationship may be: the two terminal pins of the light-emitting element 23 are electrically connected to one of the output terminals of the button cell 21 and the second contact 254, respectively, and the first contact 252 is connected to the other output terminal of the button cell 21 in an abutting manner. The switch 27 is provided corresponding to the first contact piece 252, and the push head thereof abuts against the first contact piece 252. When the switch 27 is controlled to move towards the inside of the shell 10, the push head 271 abutted with the first contact piece 252 pushes the first contact piece 252 to move to abut with the other output end of the button cell 21, and at the moment, the working circuit is a passage, and the light-emitting piece emits light; when the switch 27 is controlled to move to the original position to the outside of the housing 10, the first elastic sheet 252 is reset and away from the other output end of the button cell 21, at this time, the working circuit is an open circuit, and the light-emitting member 23 is turned off.
The luminous building block provided by the invention is internally provided with the L-shaped contact piece which can be controlled by the switch to be far away from or contact with the luminous piece (or the button battery), so that the button battery, a working circuit among the luminous piece and the L-shaped contact piece are in a closed circuit or an open circuit, and the purpose of controlling the luminous building block to emit light or extinguish is realized. Compared with the light-emitting building block adopting a circuit switch, the light-emitting building block provided by the invention can be controlled to emit light only by the switch which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell of the light-emitting building block and the L-shaped contact piece, and the cost is lower. Compared with the traditional light-emitting building block piece adopting a press rotary type positioning switch, the light-emitting building block piece provided by the invention has a simple and compact structure, can be controlled to emit light or extinguish only by rotating the switch, and has the advantages of easiness in operation and difficulty in faults such as component clamping stagnation and the like.
In the description and claims of this application, the words "comprise/comprises" and the words "have/include" and variations thereof are used to specify the presence of stated features, numerical steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, values, steps, components or groups thereof.
Certain features of the invention, which are, for clarity, described in the context of separate embodiments, may also be provided in combination in a single embodiment. Furthermore, various features of the invention which are, for brevity, described in the context of a single embodiment, may also be provided separately or in any suitable subcombination.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A luminous building block comprises a shell and a luminous device accommodated in the shell, and is characterized in that,
a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a third limiting part are arranged in the shell, and the light-emitting device comprises a button battery, a light-emitting piece, an L-shaped contact piece and a switch;
the button battery, one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece and the first contact piece of the L-shaped contact piece are all accommodated in the first limiting part, and one of the wiring pins of the luminous piece and the first contact piece are respectively and electrically connected to two output ends of the button battery; the luminous piece is accommodated in the second limiting part, and the other wiring pin of the luminous piece is positioned outside the second limiting part; a second contact of the L-shaped contact passes through the third limiting part and is connected with the other wiring pin of the light-emitting piece in a butting manner; the switch is arranged corresponding to the second contact piece and is abutted against the second contact piece, the switch is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and when the switch is rotated, the switch pushes the second contact piece to be in contact with or far away from the light-emitting piece, so that a working circuit among the button battery, the light-emitting piece and the L-shaped contact piece is a closed circuit or an open circuit; the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell fixedly connected with the first shell; the first shell is provided with a placing part for limiting the position of the switch relative to the switch, and the second shell is provided with an internal thread matched and connected with the switch corresponding to the switch; the switch includes push head and cylinder, the push head with the second contact butt, the cylinder place in the portion of placing, just the outer wall ring of cylinder be equipped with the internal thread rotatably connected the external screw thread, the cylinder is kept away from the tip of push head is sunken to form a cooperation portion, cooperation portion and an external positioning handle phase-match.
2. The illuminated building block according to claim 1, wherein the second position-limiting portion communicates between an external space and an internal space of the housing.
3. The light-emitting building block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the second housing is extended with a contact post, the contact post is disposed corresponding to the middle of the second position-limiting portion, and the height of the contact post is slightly smaller than the distance from the second position-limiting portion to the inner wall of the second housing.
4. The light-emitting building block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first housing has at least two recesses formed in the edge thereof, and the second housing has a protrusion protruding from the recess, the protrusion being engaged with the recess.
5. The light emitting building block of any one of claims 1-4 wherein one of the faces of the housing projects outwardly to form at least one peg, and the opposite face of the housing from the peg is recessed inwardly to form a recess.
6. A building block assembly comprising a plurality of light emitting building blocks according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and at least one positioning handle cooperatively connected to said light emitting building blocks.
CN201810385955.1A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Light-emitting building block and building block assembly Active CN108635884B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108635884B true CN108635884B (en) 2020-01-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD993333S1 (en) 2021-03-30 2023-07-25 Mattel-Mega Holdings (Us), Llc Construction set element
USD988426S1 (en) 2021-03-30 2023-06-06 Mattel-Mega Holdings (Us), Llc Figurine
USD988433S1 (en) 2021-03-30 2023-06-06 Mattel-Mega Holdings (Us), Llc Construction set element
USD988425S1 (en) 2021-03-30 2023-06-06 Mattel-Mega Holdings (Us), Llc Construction set element

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CN204307369U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 淮安信息职业技术学院 Toy for children windmill
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US7731558B2 (en) * 2007-08-15 2010-06-08 Jon Capriola Illuminated toy building structures
TWI465670B (en) * 2012-05-17 2014-12-21 Lattice Energy Technology Corp Illuminable building block
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CN202028167U (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-11-09 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Magic cube with light emitting system
GB2527138A (en) * 2014-06-15 2015-12-16 Peter Spence A wireless modular motor/generator block for invention, learning and play
CN204307369U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 淮安信息职业技术学院 Toy for children windmill

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