CN103418146A - Combined luminous body - Google Patents

Combined luminous body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103418146A
CN103418146A CN201210232523XA CN201210232523A CN103418146A CN 103418146 A CN103418146 A CN 103418146A CN 201210232523X A CN201210232523X A CN 201210232523XA CN 201210232523 A CN201210232523 A CN 201210232523A CN 103418146 A CN103418146 A CN 103418146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combined
illuminator
circuit board
magnetic element
sensing part
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Granted
Application number
CN201210232523XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103418146B (en
Inventor
简达益
高千勋
曾诗涵
许海音
陈冠宇
胡芬绫
李伟裕
李昆益
林晏瑞
陈建君
林旻翰
郭佳瑜
周俊翰
林上清
张勤煜
梁翰勋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lattice Energy Technology Corp
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Lattice Energy Technology Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN103418146A publication Critical patent/CN103418146A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103418146B publication Critical patent/CN103418146B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a combinable luminous body which comprises a shell, at least one circuit board, at least one luminous piece, at least one light sensing piece, at least one control circuit module and at least one combining part. The shell comprises an accommodating space; the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating space. The at least one light sensing part and the light emitting part are arranged on the outer surface of the circuit board; each light sensing part corresponds to at least one light emitting part and is electrically connected with the circuit board. At least one control circuit module controls the light emitting element corresponding to each light sensing element to illuminate.

Description

Illuminator capable of being combined
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of illuminator capable of being combined, particularly a kind of illuminator capable of being combined with light sensing part.
Background technology
General object capable of being combined, as: building blocks, can only be simple form different three-dimensional contouring by combination, and building blocks itself do not have other additional effect, for example: luminous or sounding, slightly inadequate on recreational, therefore, after the user is familiar with the moulding of the assembling of building blocks and the conversion capable of being combined of all building blocks, the user naturally and understandably can lose the attraction to these type of building blocks.
In order to increase the recreational of combined building block, prior art has disclosed the technology of light-emitting component being put into to building blocks.Yet, the light-emitting component in these type of building blocks whether luminous, can only be simple with electric power starting with close, can't unit control, still have improved space on recreational.
Therefore be necessary to provide a new combined building block, solve in prior art, the problem of the light-emitting component in can't unit control class building blocks increases the recreational of combined building block simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to be a kind of illuminator capable of being combined with light sensing part providing.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention, comprise housing, at least one circuit board, at least one illuminating part, at least one smooth sensing part, at least one control circuit module, at least one group connecting part.Housing forms an accommodation space, and its middle shell comprises a first surface and a second surface; Illuminating part and light sensing part are located on the circuit board in this accommodation space.This at least one illuminating part is located at the inner surface of circuit board; This at least one smooth sensing part is located at the outer surface of circuit board, wherein the corresponding at least one illuminating part of each light sensing part.At least one control circuit module is located at circuit board and is electrically connected with this at least one illuminating part and this at least one smooth sensing part, at least one control circuit module according to each light sensing part in order to control the shinny of illuminating part that each light sensing part is corresponding.Group connecting part is located at the surface of housing, can make a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined combine.
According to one embodiment of the invention, group connecting part has a polarity and is electrically connected with circuit board, and the zone beyond group connecting part has the polarity different with group connecting part and is electrically connected with this circuit board.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, wherein arbitrary smooth sensing part is not when receiving the state of light, and at least one control circuit module illuminating part that the light sensing part is corresponding is opened or closes.
According to an embodiment more of the present invention, its middle shell is the light-permeable material.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises a shadow shield, and this shadow shield is located at accommodation space, and near second surface.
According to one embodiment of the invention, illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises a power supply unit, and this power supply unit and circuit board are electrically connected.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The front schematic perspective view of the first embodiment that Fig. 1 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
The bottom surface stereo schematic diagram of the first embodiment that Fig. 2 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
The generalized section of the first embodiment that Fig. 3 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
Schematic diagram after the first embodiment combination that Fig. 4 is a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined of the present invention;
Schematic diagram after the second embodiment combination of the first embodiment that Fig. 5 is a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined of the present invention and illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
The front schematic perspective view of the 3rd embodiment that Fig. 6 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention;
The embodiment that Fig. 7 is control circuit module of the present invention controls the circuit diagram of single illuminating part and light sensing part.
Description of reference numerals:
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d: illuminator capable of being combined;
10,10a: housing;
11: first surface;
111: the first outer surfaces;
12: second surface;
21: the first magnetic elements;
121: the second outer surfaces;
90: shadow shield;
15: accommodation space;
20: group connecting part;
22: the second magnetic elements;
30: circuit board;
31: outer surface;
32: inner surface;
40: illuminating part;
50: the light sensing part;
60: the control circuit module;
71: the first conduction regions;
72: the second conduction regions;
73: the three conduction regions;
80: power supply unit;
R: resistance;
100: power supply unit;
101: power line;
Q: bipolar transistor.
The specific embodiment
Your, for allowing juror can more understand technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, be described as follows.
Following the first embodiment about illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3 in the lump please, the front schematic perspective view of the first embodiment that wherein Fig. 1 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention; The bottom surface stereo schematic diagram of the first embodiment that Fig. 2 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention; The generalized section of the first embodiment that Fig. 3 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention comprises: housing 10, at least one circuit board 30, at least one illuminating part 40, at least one smooth sensing part 50, at least one control circuit module 60 and group connecting part 20.
As shown in Figure 1, housing 10 forms accommodation spaces 15, and housing 10 comprises a first surface 11 and a second surface 12, and first surface 11 and second surface 12 are two relative surfaces up and down; According to one embodiment of the invention, housing 10 is to be made by the light-permeable material, as organic glass, glass, PDM, and the light sent to manifest illuminating part 40.In addition, the material of housing 10 can be macromolecular material, organosilicon etc., and it is of the present invention recreational to increase also can to stamp pattern or word on housing 10, and improves user's the wish that plays.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3, be provided with group connecting part 20 at first surface 11 and the second surface 12 of housing 10, first surface 11 and second surface 12 are mutually corresponding.In addition, the magnetic element that group connecting part 20 can be trip, devil's felt, be electrically connected with this circuit board 30 or the element different with this magnetic element polarity, or the conductive materials that can be adsorbed by this polarity.
In the present embodiment, group connecting part 20 comprises at least one the first magnetic element 21 and at least one the second magnetic element 22, and wherein the number of the first magnetic element 21 is four, and the first magnetic element 21 all is positioned at circuit board 30 tops.
At least one the second magnetic element 22 is located at the second surface 12 of housing 10, and the second magnetic element 22 and circuit board 30 electric connections, and in the present embodiment, the number of the second magnetic element 22 is four, and the second magnetic element 22 all is positioned at shadow shield 90 belows.Be noted that at this first magnetic element 21 is mutually corresponding with the second magnetic element 22, and the first magnetic element 21 is contrary with the second magnetic element 22 magnetic, when the first magnetic element 21 is the N utmost point, the second magnetic element 22 is the S utmost point, and vice versa.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, circuit board 30 is located in accommodation space 15, and, near first surface 11, wherein circuit board 30 comprises an outer surface 31 and an inner surface 32, and circuit board 30 is located at accommodation space 15.Outer surface 31 approaches first surface 11 than inner surface 32.Illuminating part 40 is located at the inner surface 32 of circuit board 30; Light sensing part 50 is located at the outer surface 31 of circuit board 30, wherein the corresponding at least one illuminating part 40 of each light sensing part 50.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the number of illuminating part 40 is four, and these four illuminating parts 40 are all LED, and these four illuminating parts 40 are located at respectively the inner surface 32 of circuit board 30, and light sensing part 50 is mutual corresponding with illuminating part 40, so the number of light sensing part 50 is also four, these four light sensing parts 50 are located at respectively the outer surface 31 of circuit board 30, and these four light sensing parts 50 are all photo resistance, and the corresponding LED of each photo resistance.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, at least one control circuit module 60 is located on circuit board 30 and with illuminating part 40 and light sensing part 50 and is electrically connected.Whether at least one control circuit module 60 can receive illuminating part 40 shinny or not shinny that light is controlled each light sensing part 50 correspondences according to each light sensing part 50.Control circuit module 60 is circuit loop switches in the present embodiment, and a control circuit module 60 can be controlled an illuminating part 40 and the light sensing part 50 corresponding with this illuminating part 40, but the present invention is not as limit, control circuit module 60 also other suitable patterns configure control the unlatching of illuminating part 40 or close, as the entity switch.
In addition, single control circuit module 60 also can be controlled one or several illuminating part 40 and the light sensing part 50 corresponding with these illuminating part 40 difference.Wherein when arbitrary smooth sensing part 50 when not receiving the state of light, this control circuit module 60 will be opened this illuminating part 40 that does not receive light sensing part 50 correspondences of light, make this illuminating part 40 luminous.Contrary, when arbitrary smooth sensing part 50, when receiving the state of light, at least one control circuit module 60 is closed the illuminating part 40 of these light sensing part 50 correspondences, and now corresponding illuminating part 40 is not luminous.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention also comprises the first conduction region 71, the second conduction region 72, reaches the 3rd conduction region 73, wherein the first conduction region 71 is located at first surface 11, the second conduction region 72 is located at second surface 12, the first conduction region 71 and the second conduction region 72 are electrically connected with circuit board 30, and wherein the first conduction region 71 and the second conduction region 72 are for being all one first electric polarity.Again as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first surface 11 of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention also comprises one first outer surface 111, and the second surface 12 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined also comprises one second outer surface 121, make the first conduction region 71 be located on the first outer surface 111, the second conduction region 72 is located on the second outer surface 121.
At this, should be noted, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the first electric polarity is electric negative pole, and the first conduction region 71 be located at the first outer surface 111 around, the second conduction region 72 be located at the second outer surface 121 around.The electrodes lay mode can be laid by mode of printing.Can complete the electric connection between the first conduction region 71 and the second conduction region 72 and circuit board 30 by conductive film, plain conductor, conducting resinl or the conductive materials such as copper, aluminium foil.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, between four the first magnetic elements 21 and four the second magnetic elements 22, all be provided with the 3rd conduction region 73, wherein the 3rd conduction region 73 is the second electric polarity, and different from first electropolar electric polarity; When if the first electric polarity is electric negative pole, the second electric polarity is that electricity is anodal, and vice versa.In the present embodiment, the first electric polarity has been set as electric negative pole, so second electric polarity of the present embodiment is that electricity is anodal.Two the 3rd conduction regions 73 also can join by conductive film, plain conductor, conducting resinl or the conductive materials such as copper, aluminium foil, and the electrodes lay mode can be laid by mode of printing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, illuminator 1 capable of being combined of the present invention also comprises shadow shield 90, and shadow shield 90 is located in accommodation space 15, and shadow shield 90 is near second surface 12, and in the present embodiment, shadow shield 90 is positioned at the second magnetic element 22 tops.
Below please continue to refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, and in the lump with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, in order to understand the use state when a plurality of illuminator 1 combination with one another capable of being combined of the present invention, the schematic diagram after the first embodiment that wherein Fig. 4 is a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined of the present invention combines; Schematic diagram after the second embodiment combination of the first embodiment that Fig. 5 is a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined of the present invention and illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 4, as the user during by a plurality of illuminator 1 combination with one another capable of being combined of the present invention, because the cause of repelling each other with magnetic, make the first surface 11 when illuminator 1 capable of being combined to contact with the first surface 11 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined or illuminator 1b capable of being combined.Therefore, the mode of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the present invention can only contact with the second surface 12 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined with the first surface 11 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined, the characteristic of inhaling by different Magnetic Phase allows illuminator 1 capable of being combined be combined with illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, and forms state as shown in Figure 4.
In the present embodiment, illuminator 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined are combined to form a similar prize-awarding platform shape in the mode shown in Fig. 4, and the shadow shield 90 that now is positioned at the illuminator capable of being combined 1 of the top can cover respectively the part light sensing part 50 of below illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined.Now, the light sensing part 50 covered in illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined can be in not receiving the state of light.The light sensing part 50 covered in illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined is not when receiving the state of light, the control circuit module 60 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined will be opened respectively the illuminating part 40 corresponding with the light sensing part 50 covered, and allow the illuminating part 40 luminous (as shown in Figure 4) of light sensing part 50 correspondences that covered.And be arranged in the corresponding illuminating part 40 of light sensing part 50 that the illuminating part 40 of illuminator capable of being combined 1 of top and illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined do not cover by illuminator 1 capable of being combined, all keep closing, be also the light sensing part 50 of illuminating part 40 correspondences by shadow shield 90, do not covered neither luminous.
As shown in Figure 4, for control circuit module 60, light sensing part 50 being provided, reaching the required power supply of illuminating part 40 work, illuminator 1 capable of being combined also comprises a power supply unit 80, and power supply unit 80 is electrically connected with circuit board 30.At this, should be noted, 80 needs of power supply unit are installed in some illuminators capable of being combined 1 and get final product, and do not need each illuminator 1 capable of being combined to be provided with power supply unit 80.
Because when illuminator 1 capable of being combined contacts with illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, second surface 12 participants of illuminator 1 capable of being combined contact with the first surface 11 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined respectively, now be located at first conduction region 71 on every side of the first outer surface 111 of illuminator 1 capable of being combined, can be electrical connected with the second conduction region 72 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined.Simultaneously, the 3rd conduction region 73 meetings of the first magnetic element 21 of illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined are electrical connected with the 3rd conduction region 73 of the second magnetic element 22 of the illuminator capable of being combined 1 of top, form parallel circuit whereby between illuminator 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined and illuminator 1b capable of being combined, therefore only need a power supply unit 80 to provide power supply to get final product.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4,80 of power supply units are installed in illuminator 1b capable of being combined, and the power supply of illuminator 1 capable of being combined and illuminator 1a need of work capable of being combined can be obtained by parallel circuit the power supply of power supply unit 80 in illuminator 1b capable of being combined in addition.
Below please refer to Fig. 5, the schematic diagram after the second embodiment combination of the first embodiment that wherein Fig. 5 is a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined of the present invention and illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 5, the needed power supply of illuminator 1c capable of being combined of the present invention can provide by the power supply unit 100 of an outside (can be the modes such as external power source section or plug-in), in this embodiment, power supply unit 100 is to be electrically connected by a power line 101 and circuit board 30, and the required power supply of illuminator 1c capable of being combined of the present invention is provided whereby.Same, 100 of power supply units need directly be connected and get final product with an illuminator 1c capable of being combined, by the design of different conduction regions of the present invention, allow power supply unit 100 with the direct-connected illuminator 1 capable of being combined of power supply unit 100 and illuminator 1a capable of being combined, not provide power supply by parallel circuit for other.
Below please refer to Fig. 6, the front schematic view of the 3rd embodiment that wherein Fig. 6 is illuminator capable of being combined of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the second surface 12 of the housing 10a of illuminator 1d capable of being combined of the present invention is made by light tight material, replaces whereby the shadow shield 90 of previous embodiment.As a plurality of illuminators 1 capable of being combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined, illuminator 1b capable of being combined, illuminator 1c capable of being combined or illuminator 1d capable of being combined, directly by the light tight material of second surface 12, hide the light sensing part 50 of the illuminator capable of being combined 11 be combined, illuminator 1a capable of being combined, illuminator 1b capable of being combined, illuminator 1c capable of being combined.
At this, should be noted, control circuit module 60 can be also a plurality of, and the number of control circuit module 60 can be identical with illuminating part 40 and light sensing part 50.For convenience of description, below please refer to Fig. 7, the embodiment that wherein Fig. 7 is control circuit module of the present invention controls the circuit diagram of single illuminating part and light sensing part.
As shown in Figure 7, in this embodiment, a control circuit module 60 is controlled an illuminating part 40 and a light sensing part 50.When light sensing part 50 is covered, because the circuit characteristic of bipolar transistor Q can be taken advantage of a situation illuminating part 40 conductings, make illuminating part 40 luminous, and the circuit characteristic of bipolar transistor Q is well known to those skilled in the art, therefore the details of repeating no more.And the contactor of bipolar transistor Q is only to illustrate, any control element that can be used to control illuminating part 40 all is applicable to the present invention.
Finally it should be noted that: above each embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can put down in writing aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or some or all of technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. an illuminator capable of being combined, is characterized in that, comprising:
One housing, this housing forms an accommodation space, and wherein this housing comprises a first surface and a second surface;
At least one circuit board, be located at this accommodation space, and, near this first surface, wherein this circuit board comprises a first surface and a second surface, and this outer surface this inner surface approaches this first surface;
At least one illuminating part, be located at this inner surface of this circuit board;
At least one smooth sensing part, be located at this outer surface of this circuit board, and wherein this at least one smooth sensing part is to should at least one illuminating part;
At least one control circuit module, be located at this circuit board and be electrically connected with this at least one illuminating part and this at least one smooth sensing part, and this at least one control circuit module is in order to control the shinny of illuminating part that each light sensing part is corresponding;
At least one group connecting part, be located at the surface of this housing.
2. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this group connecting part has a polarity and is electrically connected with this circuit board, and the zone beyond this group connecting part has the polarity different with this group connecting part and be electrically connected with this circuit board.
3. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the magnetic element that this group connecting part is and this circuit board is electrically connected or the element different with this magnetic element polarity, or the conductive materials that can be adsorbed by this polarity.
4. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, this group connecting part comprises at least one the first magnetic element and at least one the second magnetic element, and wherein this at least one first magnetic element is located at this first surface, and this at least one the first magnetic element and the electric connection of this circuit board; This at least one second polarized magnet is located at this second surface, and this at least one the second magnetic element and the electric connection of this circuit board, and wherein this at least one first magnetic element is contrary with this at least one second magnetic element magnetic.
5. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arbitrary smooth sensing part is not when receiving light or accept the state of light, and this at least one control circuit module illuminating part that this light sensing part is corresponding is opened or closes.
6. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this housing is the light-permeable material, as organic glass, glass, PDMS.
7. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of this housing can be macromolecular material, organosilicon etc.
8. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a shadow shield, and this shadow shield is located at this accommodation space, and near this second surface.
9. illuminator capable of being combined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this group connecting part can make a plurality of illuminators capable of being combined combine, and wherein any illuminator capable of being combined can comprise that a power supply unit is connected to this circuit board, with the illuminator the plurality of capable of being combined that provides electric power to give institute's combination, make it luminous.
CN201210232523.XA 2012-05-17 2012-07-05 Combined luminous body Expired - Fee Related CN103418146B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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TW101117599 2012-05-17
TW101117599A TWI465670B (en) 2012-05-17 2012-05-17 Illuminable building block

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CN103418146B CN103418146B (en) 2016-03-02

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CN106267847A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-04 苏州乐派特机器人有限公司 A kind of programmable control method of luminous building block
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CN111346391A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-30 龙门县佳茂聚氨酯橡胶有限公司 Luminous building block capable of changing luminous position

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TW201348648A (en) 2013-12-01
TWI465670B (en) 2014-12-21
CN103418146B (en) 2016-03-02

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