CN103413388B - Self-service Library, self-service book lending system and self-service book borrow returning method - Google Patents
Self-service Library, self-service book lending system and self-service book borrow returning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103413388B CN103413388B CN201310329178.6A CN201310329178A CN103413388B CN 103413388 B CN103413388 B CN 103413388B CN 201310329178 A CN201310329178 A CN 201310329178A CN 103413388 B CN103413388 B CN 103413388B
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of Self-service Library, self-service book lending system and self-service book and borrow returning method, this Self-service Library includes several independent book lattice, it is provided with electronic lock in each book lattice, this electronic lock is connected with the controller controlled in device, controller authenticates by rear, can open according to the electronic lock that the information that checks out of man-machine interaction unit input controls in corresponding book lattice, reader can take books away.And it is provided with the second Information reading unit in each book lattice, in book lattice, deposited books are both provided with and the information labels of this second Information reading unit pairing, the information carried on this second Information reading unit readable information label, and send this information to controller and answer returning book information phase comparison, thus whether the book deposited in can determine whether these book lattice is to deposit books, especially also book when, can pick out whether institute's returning book is that book lattice should deposit books originally.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of self-service book and borrows field, especially relates to a kind of self-service book
Shop, self-service book lending system and self-service book borrow returning method.
Background technology
Refer to that reader need not come to library personally, do not limited by the library open and close shop time, setting
It is placed on a Self-service Library server in curbside, community, in park or elsewhere
Just can check out, also book, check out books card, enjoy library borrowing in advance send book service.Self-service figure
Book shop, equipped with bookshelf, Book-returned box and computer operation table etc., can be deposited hundreds of book, take self-service
Method of service.
Such as, the formerly Chinese patent of entitled " library self-help service system ", it is public
The number of opening is CN 101295419A, and publication date is on October 29th, 2008, it has been disclosed that
A kind of library self-help service system, it first passes through reading information reader and authenticates, authenticates
By rear by being arranged at the mechanical part output books within Self-service Library, this mechanical part
Mechanism, books output mechanism, books recovering mechanism, books output mechanism bag is displayed including books
Kuo Tuishu mechanism, lateral transport mechanism, longitudinal transmission mechanism, it is old that this Tui Shu mechanism is positioned at books
The backbone position side of the books display of row mechanism, lateral transport mechanism input and Tui Shu mechanism
Position of publishing books be connected mutually, outfan is connected mutually with longitudinal transmission mechanism one end, longitudinal conveyer
The structure other end is positioned at fore-edge.
The program can tentatively realize autonomous book borrowing and reading, but owing to its output books are by multiple machines
The mutual mechanical engagement of structure and realize, internal structure is complex, coordinate between mechanism easily occur rank
The problem not receiving position, accuracy of publishing books has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of Self-service Library, self-service book lending system and self-service book to borrow
Returning method.
According to the first aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of Self-service Library, including:
Controlling device, described control device includes controller, first information read-write cell and people
Machine interactive unit, described first information read-write cell and man-machine interaction unit are respectively with controller even
Connect;Described first information read-write cell reads reader's information and sends to controller or library
Central server authenticates, and described man-machine interaction unit is used for receiving peripheral operation instruction with anti-
Feedforward information is to reader;
Bookcase, described bookcase includes some for depositing a book with the books of information labels
Lattice, each described book lattice equipped with book lattice door, the second Information reading unit and electronic lock, described
Two Information reading unit and electronic lock are connected with described controller respectively, and described electronic lock realizes institute
State the locking of book lattice door and open;
Described book lattice when receiving with the books of information labels, described second Information reading unit
Read the information entrained by the information labels of described books, and be sent to described control device;
Described electronic lock is for being sent to controller by the locking information of described book lattice door, and receives
Control order opens book lattice door.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described control device also includes communication unit
Unit, for being remotely connected with library centre server.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described information labels is RFID label tag,
Described first information read-write cell and the second Information reading unit are rfid interrogator.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described information labels is bar code or two
Dimension code, described second Information reading unit is scanning device.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described controller is in receiving book lattice
After the locking information that electronic lock sends, control the second Information reading unit and read book Ge Neitu letter
Breath.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, also include that there is the also book going back fore-edge
Case, described Book-returned box is provided with the 4th Information reading unit, and described 4th Information reading unit is used for
Read the information entrained by information labels on books, and be sent to described control device.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described control device also includes identity card
Mirror reads device, the 3rd Card read/write unit, card sender, receipts paper money machine and strip printer, described body
Part card mirror is read device and is used for reading reader's information and being sent to controller or library centre service
Device authenticates, described 3rd Card read/write unit for authentication by after by reader's information
Write and new borrow in card, described card sender for new card of borrowing is emitted to reader, institute
Stating receipts paper money machine for collecting and check the cash that reader puts into, described strip printer is for beating
Print is borrowed, also book, paying or certificates handling strip.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, multiple described book lattice one layer of book lattice of composition
Layer, multiple described book compartments can arbitrarily be superimposed to form described bookcase.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, described man-machine interaction unit includes touching
Screen and/or display screen and keyboard combination.
As the further improvement of described Self-service Library, also include display screen and photographic head, institute
Stating display screen for showing book information or advertisement, described photographic head is used for shooting with video-corder monitoring.
The application also provides for a kind of self-service book lending system, including library centre server with
And several Self-service Libraries of any of the above-described, several Self-service Libraries described are by communication
Unit is connected with library centre server and carries out data interaction.
The application further provides a kind of self-service book and borrows returning method, including the step that checks out, institute
State the step that checks out to include:
Check out authentication: controls device and borrows card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates;
Lend: control device by what man-machine interaction unit reception was selected and lend book information, borrow
Book authenticates by rear, controls device instruction equipped with the electronic lock solution in the selected book lattice lending books
Lock book lattice door, in order to reader takes away and lends books;
The book lattice door that checks out resets: controls device and is known by the second Information reading unit in book lattice
Books are removed, and control after device receives the book lattice door locking signal that electronic lock sends, by the
One Card read/write unit is returned and is borrowed card;
Also include that also book step, described also book step include:
Also book authentication: control device and borrow card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates;
Put book: after control device receives also book order by man-machine interaction unit, control a sky
The book lattice put are opened, and in described book lattice, the second Information reading unit reads information mark on institute's returning book
Information entrained by label, and the information entrained by information labels on institute's returning book is sent to controlling
Device or library centre server authentication;
Also book book lattice door resets: controls device and receives the book lattice door locking signal that electronic lock sends
After, in the case of institute's returning book is verified, is returned by first information read-write cell and borrow
Card.
The further improvement of returning method is borrowed, in putting book step, when described control as self-service book
After device processed receives the locking information that electronic lock in the book lattice of the returning book for depositing sends, right
Entered by the information entrained by information labels on institute's returning book that the second Information reading unit reads
Row checking;Otherwise, receive when book lattice door opens information at described control device or receive book
Before lattice door closing information, described control device is believed by man-machine interaction unit feedback reminding of closing door
Breath is to reader, until reader closes book lattice door.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, also include that there is the also book going back fore-edge
Case, is provided with the 4th Information reading unit, described 4th Information reading unit in described Book-returned box
For reading the information entrained by the information labels on books, and it is sent to described control device.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, resetting at the described book lattice door that checks out walks
In Zhou, by the second Information reading unit in book lattice, described control device knows that books are removed
Referring to, receiving electronic lock locking information when controlling device, the second Information reading unit reads book
Book information in lattice, as the second Information reading unit does not reads relevant book information, then controls
Device knows that books are lent;As the second Information reading unit reads corresponding book Ge Neitu letter
Breath, then send to controller or library centre server and should deposit figure letter with these book lattice preset
Breath is compared, if comparison is not passed through, then controller is taken by man-machine interaction unit feedback prompting
Book error message is to reader, and opens electronic lock, until reader takes books away or just puts back to
True books.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, check out at the same time and also book time, institute
State control device the most once to authenticate.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, also include preengaging step, comprising:
Reservation authentication: first information read-write cell reads reader's information, and by reader's information
Send to Self-service Library or the library centre server that is connected with Self-service Library and reflect
Power;
Reservation: the man-machine interaction unit of Self-service Library obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, and
It is sent to Self-service Library or is sent to library centre server;
Distribution: library centre server obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, automatically or according to
Reader requires to be assigned to books specify Self-service Library;Or Self-service Library obtains and borrows
Person's reservation book borrowing information, Self-service Library automatically or requires to be assigned to books refer to according to reader
Agreement lattice.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, reflect in the authentication step that checks out, also book
In power step or reservation authentication step, Self-service Library obtains also by man-machine interaction unit and borrows
Read the personal identification number of card, and personal identification number and reader's information are sent to library centre in the lump
Server authenticates;Or after Self-service Library is verified by personal identification number in advance, then will borrow
Card information is sent to library centre server and carries out authentication verification.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, described second Information reading unit is
Rfid interrogator or scanning device.
Borrow the further improvement of returning method as self-service book, also include step of applying for card, comprising:
Authentication: read device by identity card mirror and obtain certificates handling person's identity information, and by described body
Part information transmission is verified to Self-service Library or library centre server;
Applying for card: after authentication is passed through, in Self-service Library, the 3rd Card read/write unit will be borrowed
The write of person's information is new borrows in card, receives the collection of cash of paper money machine, and card sender sends new borrows card,
And strip printer prints strip.
The application provides the benefit that:
The Self-service Library, self-service book lending system and the self-service book that there is provided in the application are borrowed
In returning method, Self-service Library includes several independent book lattice, is provided with electricity in each book lattice
Son lock, this electronic lock is connected with the controller controlled in device, and controller authenticates by rear, can
The electronic lock that the information that checks out according to man-machine interaction unit input controls in corresponding book lattice is opened, and borrows
The person of readding can take books away.And it is provided with the second Information reading unit, in book lattice in each book lattice
Deposited books are both provided with and the information labels of this second Information reading unit pairing, this second letter
Breath reads the information carried on unit readable information label, and sends this information to control dress
Put and book information phase comparison should be deposited, thus whether the book deposited in can determine whether these book lattice is for prestoring
Books, whether especially also book when, can pick out institute's returning book is that book lattice are deposited originally
The books put.
Owing to books are all individually stored in book lattice, therefore authenticating the reader passed through can be from right
The book lattice that should open take books away, does not haves the situation of mistake of publishing books, and in also book mistake
Cheng Zhong, it is desirable to books are placed in vacant book lattice by reader, is equivalent to reader at also book
While also to books display arranged, can reduce later maintenance work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the application Self-service Library;
Fig. 2 is control partial schematic diagram in the application Self-service Library one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the application a kind of embodiment of self-service book lending system;
Fig. 4 is control partial schematic diagram in the application self-service book lending system one embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Combine accompanying drawing below by detailed description of the invention the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the Self-service Library that the present embodiment one is provided includes mechanical part
With control part, wherein control to control device in the middle of part and include for portion each to Self-service Library
The controller (controller not shown in Fig. 1) that point is controlled, first information read-write cell with
And man-machine interaction unit, this first information read-write cell and man-machine interaction unit are all with controller even
Connect.First information read-write cell is used for reading reader's information and sending to controller or library
Central server authenticates, man-machine interaction unit for reader to controller input order and
Controller feeds back to reader.
And mechanical part to include that bookcase, described bookcase include some for depositing with information labels
The independent book lattice 11 of books, each book lattice 11 are built with the second Information reading unit and electronics
Lock, the second Information reading unit and electronic lock are connected with controller respectively.Second information reads single
The information entrained by information labels of unit's books in reading corresponding book lattice 11 is also sent to control
Device processed and this book lattice planted agent deposit book information (i.e. the information of deposited books in these book lattice) and enter
Row comparison, electronic lock is for being sent to controller by book lattice 11 on off state, and receives control
Book lattice 11 are opened in device order.
In the present embodiment one, first information read-write cell uses rfid interrogator, utilizes RFID
Technology (REID) obtains borrows the reader's identity information on card, and this RFID reads
Write device to be connected with controller, the reader's identity information obtained is sent to controller, controller
This reader's identity information is carried out authentication verification, it is also possible to sent by this reader's identity information
Verify to library centre server.
Man-machine interaction unit includes for showing that information and reader input the touch screen 23 of instruction,
Can also include the loudspeaker 22 for voice message time necessary, this display information includes books
The book informations such as title, publishing house, author, also include that whether books deposit position, books exist
The relevant book borrowing and reading information such as shop, subscription information.And in other embodiments, touch screen 23
Also can increase keyboard conveniently to input, it is also possible to replace touch screen 23 with display screen and keyboard.
In mechanical part, book lattice 11 are all independently arranged, and are provided with in each book lattice 11
Two Information reading unit, this second Information reading unit is the second Card read/write in the present embodiment
Device, it uses RFID technique (REID) to be identified.In each book lattice 11
On the corresponding books placed, the RFID label tag as information labels is installed in advance, this RFID
The various information of books are write, such as title, author, publication side, position etc. on label.
In books are placed in book lattice 11, the second information reader-writer can obtain the RFID label tag on books
Entrained information, and this information is sent to controller and answers returning book information and maybe should deposit figure letter
Breath (is answered returning book information and should deposit book information and be the various identifications of these deposited books of book lattice
Information, such as title, author, publishing house etc.) compare, in can be used for checking book lattice 11
Whether there is book, also can contrast institute's returning book when also book with to answer returning book the most consistent.
Certainly, the second Information reading unit not can only use RFID technique (RF identification skill
Art), in other embodiments, it also can use Bar Code, is using bar code identification
During technology, the information labels that books are loaded can be bar code or Quick Response Code, and the second letter
Breath reads unit and selects the scanning device can being identified bar code or Quick Response Code the most accordingly.
This Self-service Library can use as unit, the most also can join with library centre server
Net uses, wherein, when with library centre server networking, on Self-service Library also
Including communication unit, for being remotely connected with library centre server.
These some book lattice 11 are and are independently arranged, and therefore book lattice 11 can combination in any arrangement.Its
In, it is also possible to formed one layer of book lattice 11 layers by multiple book lattice 11, by multiple book lattice during installation
11 layers can any stack combinations.Book lattice 11 can independent assortment and dismounting, convenient carrying and
Install, especially local at some space-constrained, more can embody the convenience of its dismounting.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment one also can be attached with and handle the function borrowing card,
Specifically, control device and also include that device the 26, the 3rd letter read by strip printer 24, identity card mirror
Breath read write line, card sender and receipts paper money machine 27, as in figure 2 it is shown, identity card mirror reading device 26,
3rd information reader-writer, card sender, receipts paper money machine 27 and strip printer 24 are all with controller even
Connect.This identity card mirror is read device 26 and is used for reading reader's information and being sent to controller or books
Shop central server is verified, the 3rd information reader-writer is for believing reader after being verified
What breath write was new borrows in card, and card sender, for new card of borrowing is emitted to reader, receives paper money
Machine 27 is for collecting and check the cash that reader puts into, and strip printer 24 is borrowed for printing
Read, also book, paying or certificates handling strip.As the person's of applying for card authentication is not passed through, then controller control
Man-machine interaction unit processed feedback authentication failure information gives the person of applying for card.
For avoiding Self-service Library whole book lattice 11 cannot continue also book when all having been filled with, also may be used
There is at least one Book-returned box going back fore-edge 25, in Book-returned box to arrange on Self-service Library
Being provided with the 4th Information reading unit, the 4th Information reading unit is also connected with controller, is used for
Read the information entrained by information labels on the books in Book-returned box, and send to controller
Row information comparison, to judge, whether returning book is borrowed books, such as the letter gone back by borrowing card
Entrained by breath label, information is different from the information treating book also, then return the book gone back to also book
Person, and fed back the unsuccessful information of also book to also book person by man-machine interaction unit.
Certainly, this Self-service Library also can set up photographic head 28, is used for shooting with video-corder monitoring, it is to avoid
Lawless person steals or destroys automatic library.LCDs also can be increased on Self-service Library
29,210, this LCDs 29,210 is connected with controller, this LCDs 29,
210 can be used for showing book information and borrowing information etc., this LCDs simultaneously
29,210 can also be used for showing advertisement.Self-service Library also can arrange waterproof glass ceiling 211,
Play Water-proof sun-proof effect.And identify books position, each book lattice 11 for the ease of reader
On be additionally provided with the display board of display correspondence position, backlight can be set after each display board, with prominent
Display board content, it is simple to identify.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 3 and 4, also Self-service Library can be combined shape with library centre server
Become a kind of self-service book lending system, specifically, this system include library centre server and
(merely exemplary in Fig. 3 drawing four Self-service Libraries, other give several Self-service Libraries
Omit), this Self-service Library can use Self-service Library as shown in embodiment one, each self-service
Library is connected with library centre server respectively by communication unit.
This Self-service Library can be distributed in each crowd concentration zones in city, suburb even rural area
Territory, Self-service Library can be connected real by radio data communication mode with library centre server
Existing data interaction, data interaction includes the checking of reader's identity information, person's identity information of newly not applying for card
Checking or reservation book information are mutual etc..
Reader can first preengage on library centre server, by reader oneself or figure
Reservation books are assigned to the Self-service Library near reader by book shop central server, borrow
Person only need to arrive appointment Self-service Library and take book.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment three provides a kind of self-service book to borrow returning method, and the method can be based on embodiment one
Shown device realizes, and therefore refers to structure shown in Fig. 1 and 2, in order to understand, but the party
Method may be used without being different from other devices of structure shown in embodiment one and realizes, and the method includes
The step that checks out and also book step:
The step that checks out includes:
Check out authentication: controls device and borrows card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates.
Specifically, reader will borrow card and insert first information read-write cell 21, this first information
Read-write cell 21 can be rfid interrogator, uses RFID technique (REID) right
Borrowing card to be identified, the information recognized is sent to Self-service Library by first information card reader
Or library centre server verifies.
Lend: control device by what man-machine interaction unit reception was selected and lend book information, borrow
Book authenticates by rear, controls device instruction equipped with the electronic lock solution in the selected book lattice lending books
Lock book lattice door, in order to reader takes away and lends books.
Specifically, this authentication step that checks out can lend the advance of book information in reader's input
OK, it is possible to carry out after book information is lent in reader's input, also can input out reader
Carry out by means of while book information.
Wherein, in the authentication step that checks out, first information read-write cell 21 can temporarily preserve and borrows
Readding card, after the step that checks out, now book lattice door is opened, when reader closes lattice door of submitting a written statement to a higher authority, book lattice
Book lattice door closing information is sent to controller by interior electronic lock, closes when controller receives book lattice door
During the information closed, controller controls first information read-write cell 21 and will borrow card and return and borrow
Person;Otherwise, when controller receives the information that book lattice door opens or controller receives book lattice
Before door closing information, controller is borrowed by man-machine interaction unit feedback reminding of closing door information
Person, until reader closes book lattice door.So, reader can be promoted to close in passing after taking books away
Close book lattice.
After book lattice are closed, the second Information reading unit in these book lattice such as cannot read data,
In controller can determine whether these book lattice, book is borrowed.After closing such as book lattice door, now still may be used in book lattice
Read and lend book information, then in controller can determine whether these book lattice, books are the most removed.
Further, also acquired book information can be deposited books with this book lattice planted agent preset
Information is compared, thus judges whether the books in book lattice are replaced.Such as acquired books
Information is with should to deposit book information identical, then comparison is passed through, then in book lattice, books are the most removed, and
And be not replaced, then controller display books are not lent information alert reader;Be otherwise than
To not passing through, then in description lattice, books are the most removed, and placed the replacement of other books, control
Device processed takes book error message to reader by man-machine interaction unit feedback prompting, and opens book lattice
Door, until reader takes books away or puts back to correct books.Reader takes books away or puts back to
After correct books, close book lattice, controller repetitive operation.
Also book step includes:
Also book authentication: control device and borrow card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates.
Specifically, first information read-write cell 21 can use plug-in type read write line, needs during authentication
To borrow in card fully-inserted first information read-write cell 21, to be compared by rear, the first letter
Breath read-write cell 21 side will borrow card and return reader.
Put book: after controller receives also book order by man-machine interaction unit, control one vacant
Book lattice open, the book lattice opened put into by the book gone back by also book person, the second information in book lattice
Reading unit reads the information on institute's returning book entrained by information labels, and will believe on institute's returning book
Breath information entrained by label send to Self-service Library or library centre server with should go back
Book information is compared.As institute's returning book is identical with answering returning book information, then comparison is passed through,
Controller feeds back also book successful information to also book person;As institute's returning book with answer returning book information not phase
With, then comparison is not passed through, controller control man-machine interaction unit feed back the unsuccessful information of also book to
Also book person, the most relevant comparison, by the definition do not passed through with comparison, can equally be well applied to this tool
Other parts in body embodiment.
This answers returning book information to be borrowed book information by reader, can be when also book by controlling dress
Put and select arbitrary vacant book lattice and open, in order to reader's also book, so can Appropriate application
The book lattice getting up idle.Additionally, answering returning book information can also be original should depositing in these book lattice
Book information, the most each book lattice are fixing all the time only deposits same book, and therefore its book lattice should deposit figure
Letter breath is to maintain constant.
Specifically, this second Information reading unit can be REID as described in embodiment one
The second information reader-writer, it is also possible to for identifying bar code or the scanning device of Quick Response Code.
Also book book lattice door resets: controls device and receives the book lattice door locking signal that electronic lock sends
After, in the case of being verified, returned by first information read-write cell and borrow card.
Wherein, in described also book step, after the book lattice for depositing institute's returning book are opened, also
Book person puts into books, when in depositing the book lattice of institute's returning book electronic lock by book lattice closed mode
Sending to controller, controller, after receiving book lattice closing information, is just read by the second information
Take unit and read on institute returning book the information entrained by information labels, and by information on institute's returning book
Information transmission entrained by label is verified to Self-service Library or library centre server,
Checking is institute's returning book information to be compared with answering returning book information, as institute's returning book information with
Answer returning book information identical, then comparison is passed through;As institute's returning book information with answer returning book information not
Identical, then comparison is not passed through.
Otherwise, controller receive book lattice door open information or receive book lattice door closing information it
Before, by man-machine interaction unit feedback reminding of closing door information to reader, until reader closes
Book lattice door.
Certainly, this self-service book borrows returning method can also include preengaging step, comprising:
Reservation authentication: first information read-write cell 21 reads reader's information, and by reader
Information sends to Self-service Library or the library centre server that is connected with Self-service Library
Row authentication;
Reservation: the man-machine interaction unit of Self-service Library obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, and
It is sent on Self-service Library or is sent to library centre server;
Distribution: library centre server obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, and reservation authentication is logical
Later, before authentication or while authentication, library centre server is automatically or according to reader
Require to be assigned to books specify Self-service Library;Or Self-service Library controller obtains and borrows
Person's reservation book borrowing information, reservation authentication by rear, authentication before or authentication while, self-service figure
Book shop automatically or requires to be assigned to books specify book lattice according to reader.Reader can be according to people
The prompting of machine interactive unit is to specifying Self-service Library or specifying book lattice to take book.
Check out at the same time, also book and/or reservation time, control device and can the most once check out mirror
Power, also book authentication or reservation authenticate.
In the authentication step that checks out above, also book authentication step or reservation authentication step, self-service
Library obtains also by man-machine interaction unit and borrows the personal identification number of card, and by personal identification number with
Reader's information is sent to library centre server in the lump and authenticates;Or Self-service Library is first
After row is verified by personal identification number, then card information will be borrowed it is sent to library centre server and enters
Row authentication verification
This self-service book is borrowed in returning method, it is also possible to include step of applying for card, comprising:
Authentication: read device by identity card mirror and obtain certificates handling person's identity information, and identity is believed
Breath occurs to Self-service Library controller or library centre server to verify;
Applying for card: after authentication is passed through, in Self-service Library, the 3rd Card read/write unit will be borrowed
The write of person's information is new borrows in card, receives the collection of cash of paper money machine, and card sender sends new borrows card,
And strip printer prints strip.
Above content is that to combine specific embodiment made for the present invention the most specifically
Bright, it is impossible to assert the present invention be embodied as be confined to these explanations.For belonging to the present invention
For the those of ordinary skill of technical field, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, also may be used
To make some simple deduction or replace.
Claims (19)
1. a Self-service Library, it is characterised in that including:
Controlling device, described control device includes controller, first information read-write cell and people
Machine interactive unit, described first information read-write cell and man-machine interaction unit are respectively with controller even
Connect;Described first information read-write cell reads reader's information and sends to controller or library
Central server authenticates, and described man-machine interaction unit is used for receiving peripheral operation instruction with anti-
Feedforward information is to reader;
Bookcase, described bookcase includes some for depositing a book with the books of information labels
Lattice, each described book lattice equipped with book lattice door, the second Information reading unit and electronic lock, described
Two Information reading unit and electronic lock are connected with described controller respectively, and described electronic lock realizes institute
State the locking of book lattice door and open;
Described book lattice when receiving with the books of information labels, described second Information reading unit
Read the information entrained by the information labels of described books, and be sent to described control device;
Described electronic lock is for being sent to control by the locking information of described book lattice door or information of opening
Device processed, and receive control order and open book lattice door;
Receiving electronic lock locking information when controlling device, the second Information reading unit reads book lattice
Interior book information, as the second Information reading unit does not reads relevant book information, then controls dress
Put and know that books are lent;As the second Information reading unit reads corresponding book Ge Neitu letter
Breath, then send to controller or library centre server and should deposit figure letter with these book lattice preset
Breath is compared, if comparison is not passed through, then controller is taken by man-machine interaction unit feedback prompting
Book error message is to reader, and opens electronic lock, until reader takes books away or just puts back to
True books.
2. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control
Device also includes communication unit, for being remotely connected with library centre server.
3. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described information
Label is RFID label tag, and described first information read-write cell and the second Information reading unit are
Rfid interrogator.
4. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described information
Label is bar code or Quick Response Code, and described second Information reading unit is scanning device.
5. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described control
Device, after receiving the locking information that in book lattice, electronic lock sends, controls the second Information reading unit
Read book information in book lattice.
6. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include tool
The Book-returned box going back fore-edge, described Book-returned box is had to be provided with the 4th Information reading unit, described 4th letter
Breath reads unit and is used for reading the information entrained by the information labels on books, and is sent to described
Control device.
7. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described control
Device also include identity card mirror read device, the 3rd Card read/write unit, card sender, receipts paper money machine and with
Bar printer, described identity card mirror read device be used for reading reader's information and be sent to controller or
Library centre server authenticates, and described 3rd Card read/write unit is for passing through in authentication
After borrow in card by new for the write of reader's information, described card sender is for borrowing card by new
Go out to reader, described receipts paper money machine for collecting and check the cash that reader puts into, described with
Bar printer is borrowed for printing, also book, paying or certificates handling strip.
8. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that multiple described
Book lattice one layer of book compartment of composition, multiple described book compartments can arbitrarily be superimposed to form described bookcase.
9. the Self-service Library as described in any one of claim 2-8, it is characterised in that
Described man-machine interaction unit includes touch screen and keyboard combination.
10. Self-service Library as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include showing
Display screen and photographic head, described display screen is used for showing book information or advertisement, and described photographic head is used
In shooting with video-corder monitoring.
11. 1 kinds of self-service books borrow returning method, it is characterised in that include the step that checks out, institute
State the step that checks out to include:
Check out authentication: controls device and borrows card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates;
Lend: control device by what man-machine interaction unit reception was selected and lend book information, borrow
Book authenticates by rear, controls device instruction equipped with the electronic lock solution in the selected book lattice lending books
Lock book lattice door, in order to reader takes away and lends books;
The book lattice door that checks out resets: controls device and is known by the second Information reading unit in book lattice
Books are removed, and control after device receives the book lattice door locking signal that electronic lock sends, by the
One Card read/write unit is returned and is borrowed card;
By the second Information reading unit in book lattice, described control device knows that books are removed
Referring to, receiving electronic lock locking information when controlling device, the second Information reading unit reads book
Book information in lattice, as the second Information reading unit does not reads relevant book information, then controls
Device knows that books are lent;As the second Information reading unit reads corresponding book Ge Neitu letter
Breath, then send to controller or library centre server and should deposit figure letter with these book lattice preset
Breath is compared, if comparison is not passed through, then controller is taken by man-machine interaction unit feedback prompting
Book error message is to reader, and opens electronic lock, until reader takes books away or just puts back to
True books.
12. self-service books as claimed in claim 11 borrow returning method, it is characterised in that
Also include that also book step, described also book step include:
Also book authentication: control device and borrow card, reading letter by first information read-write cell is temporary
Breath, and authenticated by Self-service Library, or send to the library being connected with Self-service Library
Central server authenticates;
Put book: after control device receives also book order by man-machine interaction unit, control a sky
The book lattice put are opened, and in described book lattice, the second Information reading unit reads information mark on institute's returning book
Information entrained by label, and the information entrained by information labels on institute's returning book is sent to controlling
Device or library centre server authentication;
Also book book lattice door resets: controls device and receives the book lattice door locking signal that electronic lock sends
After, in the case of institute's returning book is verified, is returned by first information read-write cell and borrow
Card.
13. a kind of self-service books as claimed in claim 12 borrow returning method, and its feature exists
In, in putting book step, when described control device receives the book lattice of the returning book for depositing
After the locking information that interior electronic lock sends, also scheme read by the second Information reading unit
On book, the information entrained by information labels is verified;Otherwise, receive at described control device
When book lattice door opens information or before receiving book lattice door locking information, described control device passes through
Man-machine interaction unit feedback reminding of closing door information is to reader, until reader closes book lattice door.
14. a kind of self-service books as claimed in claim 11 borrow returning method, and its feature exists
In, also including that there is the Book-returned box going back fore-edge, the 4th information that is provided with in described Book-returned box reads
Unit, described 4th Information reading unit is for reading the letter entrained by the information labels on books
Breath, and it is sent to described control device.
15. self-service books as claimed in claim 12 borrow returning method, it is characterised in that
Check out at the same time and also book time, described control device the most once authenticates.
16. self-service books as claimed in claim 11 borrow returning method, it is characterised in that
Also include preengaging step, comprising:
Reservation authentication: first information read-write cell reads reader's information, and by reader's information
Send to Self-service Library or the library centre server that is connected with Self-service Library and reflect
Power;
Reservation: the man-machine interaction unit of Self-service Library obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, and
It is sent to Self-service Library or is sent to library centre server;
Distribution: library centre server obtains reader's reservation book borrowing information, automatically or according to
Reader requires to be assigned to books specify Self-service Library;Or Self-service Library obtains and borrows
Person's reservation book borrowing information, Self-service Library automatically or requires to be assigned to books refer to according to reader
Agreement lattice.
The 17. a kind of self-service books as described in any one of claim 11-16 borrow returning method,
It is characterized in that, in the authentication step that checks out, Self-service Library obtains also by man-machine interaction unit
Take the personal identification number borrowing card, and personal identification number and reader's information are sent to library in the lump
Central server authenticates;Or be after Self-service Library is authenticated by personal identification number in advance, then will
Borrow card information to be sent to library centre server and authenticate.
The 18. a kind of self-service books as described in any one of claim 11-16 borrow returning method,
It is characterized in that, described second Information reading unit is rfid interrogator or scanning device.
The 19. a kind of self-service books as described in any one of claim 11-16 borrow returning method,
It is characterized in that, also include step of applying for card, comprising:
Authentication: read device by identity card mirror and obtain certificates handling person's identity information, and by described body
Part information transmission is verified to Self-service Library or library centre server;
Applying for card: after authentication is passed through, in Self-service Library, the 3rd Card read/write unit will be borrowed
The write of person's information is new borrows in card, receives the collection of cash of paper money machine, and card sender sends new borrows card,
And strip printer prints strip.
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