CN105844576B - Ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method - Google Patents

Ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105844576B
CN105844576B CN201610370877.9A CN201610370877A CN105844576B CN 105844576 B CN105844576 B CN 105844576B CN 201610370877 A CN201610370877 A CN 201610370877A CN 105844576 B CN105844576 B CN 105844576B
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ibeacon
mobile terminal
borrowing
information
transmitter
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CN105844576A (en
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于复兴
索依娜
刘亚志
吴亚峰
宋顶利
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North China University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/72Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for local intradevice communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers

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Abstract

The invention discloses a book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method based on ibeacon. The path guide only displays the relative direction, but not all paths, so that the processing complexity and time are reduced, and multi-angle accurate positioning is not carried out, and the method is simple and easy to process. The advantage that make full use of intelligent Mobile terminal popularized simultaneously accomplishes books inquiry by oneself, and the book case route is guided, and books borrow the function, reduce the time of borrowing, improve and borrow experience.

Description

Ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method, and belongs to the field of intelligent book borrowing.
Background
With the development of science and technology, more and more libraries are borrowed by self-help, and the biggest characteristic of the libraries is that no service personnel are provided, so that books to be borrowed are not easy to find for readers who are not familiar with the geographic environment. Although the book cabinet can be searched and the book to be borrowed is known to be in the book cabinet, the indoor direction of the library is often complicated, few readers can easily turn indoors, the book cabinet at the designated position is difficult to find, and much energy is wasted.
The self-service borrowing machine is generally limited in number, and the borrowing progress is influenced due to the frequent queuing phenomenon; and also needs to wait in line when inquiring about the book for borrowing.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the objects of the present invention is: and for the borrower who is not familiar with the environment, the borrower is guided to find the bookcase position.
The second object of the present invention is: no queuing for inquiry and borrowing is required.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: ibeacon's self-service guide of books and system of borrowing based on ibeacon, including a plurality of ibeacon transmitters that have the mark number, a plurality of book casees that have the mark number, multiunit direction sign, mobile terminal, server, mobile terminal and server wireless connection, ibeacon transmitter pass through the bluetooth and mobile terminal connects, and the book case is discharged according to the reference number order, wherein a plurality of ibeacon transmitters that have the mark number are laid at library's route intersection, and its signal radiation scope does not overlap, and the route intersection sets up relative route direction sign.
The mobile terminal includes: the query module is used for querying the labels of the bookcase where the books are borrowed; the receiving module is used for receiving the ibeacon signal and the server information; the processing module is used for processing according to the received ibeacon signal; the display module displays the path direction from the current position of the user to the position of the book to be borrowed; and the borrowing module is used for scanning bar codes to borrow books. The server includes a storage module that stores book-related information and ibeacon transmitter association information and path direction information. The mobile terminal is a smart phone or other handheld intelligent equipment.
The ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing method comprises the following steps:
a: a simple ibeacon network is arranged: the signal radiation ranges are not overlapped;
b: setting the relative direction of the paths in the library;
c: inquiring bookcase labels where the borrowed books are located;
d, determining the path direction and the relative distance to be displayed on the mobile terminal according to the position of the ibeacon transmitter where the user is located, and guiding the user to reach the destination;
and e, the mobile terminal scans the bar code to perform self-service borrowing.
The method for setting the relative direction of the indoor path of the library comprises the following steps: the relative directions are identified at the path intersections by means of signed arrows at the surface or other locations. The method for determining the path direction and the relative distance displayed on the mobile terminal comprises the following steps: and when the mobile terminal receives a signal of a certain ibeacon transmitter, determining the label of the ibeacon transmitter, sending an inquiry request to the server, searching the direction information and the distance information of the current ibeacon transmitter relative to the terminal bookcase, and returning and displaying an inquiry result.
A storage method for ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing system and method, wherein: and storing the relative direction information and the relative distance information from each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase, and storing the mobile phone number and the borrow certificate associated information.
The relative direction information is a direction of the shortest path from each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase and is marked by characters, the shortest path with equal distance records a plurality of direction character marks, and the relative distance is represented by numbers: 0 represents the end point, while non-0 represents the number of paths passing through the intersection, and the information format is ibeacon emitter label, - > bookcase label direction label (can be multiple) distance number.
The invention has the main beneficial effects that: by arranging the simple ibeacon network, the signal radiation ranges are not overlapped, so that the use number of ibeacon transmitters is reduced, and the cost is reduced. The path guide only displays the relative direction, but not all paths, so that the processing complexity and time are reduced, and multi-angle accurate positioning is not carried out, and the method is simple and easy to process. The advantage that make full use of intelligent Mobile terminal popularized simultaneously accomplishes books inquiry by oneself, and the book case route is guided, and books borrow the function, reduce the time of borrowing, improve and borrow experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
wherein: 1 any ibeacon emitter, 2 any bookcase 3 any group of the transmitter towards the identifier 4 mobile terminal 5 server.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1:
the direction information of each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase is stored, and the mobile phone number and the borrowing certificate associated information are stored. The directions are relative directions, the direction information is the direction of the shortest path from each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase, and a plurality of directions are recorded by the shortest path at equal intervals.
In this embodiment, the relative direction is determined, for example, b is toward the door and a is opposite; and c toward the window and d. Other numbers and the like may be used to identify the symbol. The storage format is as follows: ibeacon emitter labels, - > bookcase label direction labels (a plurality of) distance numbers (0 end is not 0 through the number of intersection paths), and part of the contents are as follows:
A1->1 d b 4
A1->2 d b 4
......
A1->8 b 1
......
A1->16 d 1
A1->17 b 0
A1->18 b 0
......
B2->1 d b 2
B2->2 d b 2
......
B2->8 c 1
......
B2->16 a 0
B2->17 c 1
B2->18 c 1
......
C4->1 a 0
C4->2 a 0
......
C4->8 a c 3
......
C4->16 a c 3
C4->17 a c 4
C4->18 a c 4
arranging a simple iBeacon network, placing a plurality of iBeacon transmitters with marks at the path intersection of the libraries, wherein the signal radiation ranges of the iBeacon transmitters are not overlapped, identifying the relative directions at the path intersection through arrows with symbols on the ground or other positions, setting iBeacon transmitter parameters, wherein each iBeacon transmitter is uniquely determined by a triplet (UUID, Major, Minor), wherein the UUID is a 128-bit identifier and has global uniqueness, and the Major and the Minor are 16-bit identifiers which are set by an iBeacon publisher by oneself, in the embodiment, the Major sets a uniform number to represent a certain library or other use places, and the upper 8 bit and the lower 8 bit of the Minor are respectively ASCII codes of the characters of the iBeacon transmitter marks, such as a1 to 0100000100110001.
The handheld mobile terminal of user enters into the bluetooth radiation scope of iBeacon transmitter, receiving module receives information and reads UUID, Major, Minor content is at first through UUID, Major eliminates except this system signal, normal signal submits the request of looking for to the server through Minor's numerical value, server search result returns mobile terminal, mobile terminal's display module shows the direction on the screen, also can show a virtual library of course and show the direction on this basis, similar attached drawing shows. The direction is provided with a label and is arranged in a regular way in accordance with the opposite direction of the ground or other position marks. If the queried result has multiple directions, for example, the user enters a No. 17 bookcase from a door and walks along the direction close to the door, the ibeacon transmitter signal labeled C4 is received first, which corresponds to: c4- >17 a C4 represents that the directions a and C are the same and all pass through 4 path junctions, and at this time, the two directions are displayed simultaneously, so that the user can select the two directions and inform that the predicted distance is 4 path junctions (the actual distance can be changed as required).
With the change of the paths of the user at different positions, the direction of the corresponding destination bookcase is changed, and a new direction is searched and displayed again when the direction is possibly adjusted through the intersection path each time. When the meeting path of iBeacon emitter with the label A2 and the bookcase number 17 is 0, the meeting path is determined as the terminal bookcase and is prompted to the user, wherein the iBeacon emitter is the nearest iBeacon emitter to the target bookcase (A2- >17 b 0).
The user arrives at the appointed book cabinet and finds the book to be borrowed, the mobile terminal scans the bar codes in the book to borrow, and the borrowing module processes and stores information such as book borrowing states to the server. And completing the borrowing process.
As for the check that the user does not borrow the book to leave the library, the RFID tag can be attached to the book, and a card reader is arranged at the opening of the library for identification.
It is to be understood that: although the present invention has been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, the description is only for the purpose of simple illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the invention, and any simple modifications, alterations and equivalent structural changes of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Books are guide by oneself and system of borrowing based on ibeacon, including a plurality of ibeacon transmitters that have the mark number, a plurality of book casees that have the mark number, multiunit direction sign, mobile terminal, server, mobile terminal and server wireless connection, ibeacon transmitter pass through the bluetooth and the mobile terminal is connected, and the book case is discharged according to the label order, characterized in that: the server comprises a storage module, a plurality of ibeacon transmitters and a plurality of mobile terminals, wherein the plurality of ibeacon transmitters are arranged at the path intersection of a library, the signal radiation ranges of the plurality of ibeacon transmitters are not overlapped, the path intersection is provided with a relative path direction mark, the relative direction is marked on the ground or other positions by using an arrow with a symbol at the path intersection, each mobile terminal comprises a display module and a display module, the path direction from the current position of a user to the position where books are borrowed is displayed, and the server comprises the storage module for storing path direction information which is the relative direction information and the relative distance information of each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase; and when the mobile terminal receives a signal of a certain ibeacon transmitter, determining the label of the ibeacon transmitter, sending an inquiry request to the server, searching the direction information and the distance information of the current ibeacon transmitter relative to the terminal bookcase, and returning and displaying an inquiry result.
2. The ibeacon-based book self-help guidance and borrowing system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: the query module is used for querying the labels of the bookcase where the books are borrowed; the receiving module is used for receiving the ibeacon signal and the server information; the processing module is used for processing according to the received ibeacon signal; and the borrowing module is used for scanning the side bar codes to borrow books.
3. The ibeacon-based book self-help guidance and borrowing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said server includes a storage module storing book related information and ibeacon transmitter associated information.
4. The ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and lending system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal is a smart phone or other handheld smart device.
5. The ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a: a simple ibeacon network is arranged: a plurality of ibeacon transmitters with marks are arranged at the intersection of paths of the library, and the signal radiation ranges are not overlapped;
b: setting the relative direction of the paths in the library; identifying relative directions at the path junctions with the signed arrows at the ground or other locations; storing the relative direction information and the relative distance information from each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase;
c: inquiring bookcase labels where the borrowed books are located;
d, determining the path direction and the relative distance to be displayed on the mobile terminal according to the position of the ibeacon transmitter where the user is located, determining the label of the ibeacon transmitter after the mobile terminal receives a signal of the ibeacon transmitter, sending a query request to a server, searching the direction information and the distance information of the current ibeacon transmitter relative to a destination bookcase, returning and displaying a query result, and guiding the user to reach the destination;
and e, scanning the side bar code by the mobile terminal to perform self-service borrowing.
6. The ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing method according to claim 5, characterized in that: and storing the mobile phone number and the borrowing certificate associated information.
7. The ibeacon-based book self-help guiding and borrowing method according to claim 5, wherein the relative direction information is the direction of the shortest path from each ibeacon transmitter to any bookcase is marked by characters, the shortest path with equal distance records a plurality of direction character marks, and the relative distance is represented by numbers: 0 represents the end point, non-0 represents the number of paths passing through the intersection, and the information format is ibeacon emitter label, - > bookcase label, direction label capable of being multiple, and distance number.
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