CN103410219A - Drainage structure of outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Drainage structure of outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103410219A CN103410219A CN2013104004312A CN201310400431A CN103410219A CN 103410219 A CN103410219 A CN 103410219A CN 2013104004312 A CN2013104004312 A CN 2013104004312A CN 201310400431 A CN201310400431 A CN 201310400431A CN 103410219 A CN103410219 A CN 103410219A
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- groove type
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- waterproofing course
- type gutter
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drainage structure of an outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and a construction method thereof. The drainage structure comprises leveling layers, waterproof layers and the large-size facing tiles, wherein the leveling layers are arranged on the horizontal outer surface and the vertical outer surface of the building component; the waterproof layers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the leveling layers and form edge trenches in internal corners of intersections between walls and the ground; the large-size facing tiles are stuck to the waterproof layers through a plurality of pieces of strip-type mortar; gaps among the strip-type mortar form drainage channels; the drainage channels are communicated with the edge trenches. According to the drainage structure, the waterproof layers form the edge trenches in the internal corners of the intersections between the walls and the ground, the large-size facing tiles are stuck through a plurality of pieces of strip-type mortar, and the gaps among the strip-type mortar form the drainage channels communicated to the edge trenches, so that water accumulated in the large-size facing tiles can be quickly drained; the aims of no accumulated water, no seepage and indoor safety are fulfilled; the phenomenon of whitening of the outer surfaces of the outdoor facing tiles is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the exterior technical field of buildings waterproof, be specifically related to paste the discharge structure of the outdoor architecture member of bulk face brick, for the exterior waterproof of outdoor, half outdoor staircase, corridor, platform, step or breast board etc.
Background technology
Nowadays, (partly) outdoor ladder of many Building Designs, breast board, corridor, platform, step, adopt the bulk face brick to decorate more and more.When adopting the paving of bulk wall floor tile, because of leveling layer, do not reach the planeness of requirement, be difficult for full slurry, consequently in leveling layer, form many cavitys.Water enters cavity easily but to be difficult to out, causes thus the inner many places of bulk face brick in long-time Riddled Condition.Along with gradient of temperature, aqueous vapor produces power, and initiation is fled, and alters to indoor, seepage occurs; Alter to outdoor, make face brick produce the stalactite phenomenon, the dirt facing, and be difficult to remove.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to solve the easy ponding of outdoor architecture component inside of pasting the bulk face brick, and then causes the problem of indoor seepage, outdoor soils facing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide a kind of discharge structure of pasting the outdoor architecture member of bulk face brick, comprising:
Leveling layer, be laid on the metope and ground of described building unit;
Waterproofing course, be laid on the external surface of described leveling layer, described waterproofing course wall, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary form the groove type gutter;
The bulk face brick, stick on described waterproofing course by many strip mortars, and the gap between the described strip mortar of polylith forms drainage gallery, and described drainage gallery is communicated with described groove type gutter.
In such scheme, the size of described groove type gutter is (30～50) mm * (30～50) mm.
In such scheme, the bottom section of described groove type gutter is semicircle.
In such scheme, described waterproofing course is formed by the thick polymer dry powder mortar of 3mm or is formed by the thick polymer emulsion premixing mortar of 5mm.
In such scheme, described outdoor architecture member comprises outdoor or half outdoor stair, corridor, platform, step or breast board.
The present invention also provides a kind of job practices of above-mentioned waterproof construction, comprises the following steps:
On the metope of building unit and ground, lay leveling layer;
The water layer of setting up defences on the leveling layer upper berth, described waterproofing course the wall of building unit, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary form the groove type gutter;
The bulk face brick is sticked on described waterproofing course by many strip mortars, and the gap between the described strip mortar of polylith forms drainage gallery, and described drainage gallery is communicated with described groove type gutter.
The present invention, utilize waterproofing course wall, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary form the groove type gutter, bulk face brick by many strip mortars stickups, gap between the strip mortar forms drainage gallery and is communicated to the groove type gutter, and like this, the ponding of bulk face brick inside can flow out fast, can ponding in the bulk face brick, ponding can seepage, does not ooze indoor in good healthly, does not leak face brick and not there will be " whiting " phenomenon.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is applied to outdoor staircase;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the discharge structure of the outdoor architecture member of stickup bulk face brick provided by the invention, comprise leveling layer 1, waterproofing course 2 and bulk face brick 3.Outdoor architecture member 5 comprises outdoor or half outdoor stair, corridor, platform, step or breast board etc.
The job practices of this waterproof construction is as follows:
Use horizontal external surface (ground) and tapered outer surface (metope) upper the lay leveling layer 1 of polymer cement mortar at building unit 5;
Use the polymer cement waterproof mortar water layer 2 of setting up defences on the external surface upper berth of leveling layer 1, waterproofing course 2 is at inner corner trim place, boundary, wall ground formation groove type gutter 6, and the size of groove type gutter is (30～50) mm * (30～50) mm;
Bulk face brick 3 is sticked on waterproofing course 2 by many strip mortars 4, between bulk face brick 3, adopt the dedicated mortar jointing, and the one side of adjacent groove type gutter is not done totally-enclosed jointing, gap between polylith strip mortar 4 forms drainage gallery behind at brick, drainage gallery is communicated with groove type gutter 6, groove type gutter 6 is connected on outfall, outfall is lower than gutter 10mm, therefore the water that infiltrates bulk face brick 3 inside can be discharged in time through aquaporin and groove type gutter 6, because infiltration can be discharged in time, therefore can ponding in bulk face brick 3, ponding can seepage, do not ooze indoor in good health, do not leak face brick and not there will be " whiting " phenomenon.
During levelling, can be first wall, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary repair the ramped shaped chamfering, in order to avoid this position is disposable, plaster too thickly, prevent from coming off.The large I of chamfering is repaiied as 30mm * 30mm, and the large I of groove type gutter is repaiied as 50mm * 50mm, and the bottom section of groove type gutter is semicircle, to guarantee the mobility of ponding, and easily cleaning.
In addition, waterproofing course 2 can be formed or be formed by the thick polymer emulsion premixing mortar of 5mm by the thick polymer dry powder mortar of 3mm.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the concrete application of design scheme of the present invention on outdoor staircase, and in this scheme, the design of stair gutter 10 should be from top to bottom, under turning continuously, rainwater are discharged outdoor, and make the rainwater of staristep and platform, and with falling with row, rain stops namely removing.In the less situation of bench width, also can only make inboard gutter, half outdoor staircase that the area of drenching with rain is less, the width of its gutter may diminish to below 30mm.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. paste the discharge structure of the outdoor architecture member of bulk face brick, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Leveling layer, be laid on the metope and ground of described building unit;
Waterproofing course, be laid on the external surface of described leveling layer, described waterproofing course wall, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary form the groove type gutter;
The bulk face brick, stick on described waterproofing course by many strip mortars, and the gap between the described strip mortar of polylith forms drainage gallery, and described drainage gallery is communicated with described groove type gutter.
2. discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the size of described groove type gutter is (30～50) mm * (30～50) mm.
3. discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom section of described groove type gutter is semicircle.
4. discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described waterproofing course is formed by the thick polymer dry powder mortar of 3mm or formed by the thick polymer emulsion premixing mortar of 5mm.
5. discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described outdoor architecture member comprises outdoor or half outdoor stair, corridor, platform, step or breast board.
6. paste the discharge structure job practices of the outdoor architecture member of bulk face brick, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
On the metope of building unit and ground, lay leveling layer;
The water layer of setting up defences on the leveling layer upper berth, described waterproofing course the wall of building unit, the inner corner trim place that has a common boundary form the groove type gutter;
The bulk face brick is sticked on described waterproofing course by many strip mortars, and the gap between the described strip mortar of polylith forms drainage gallery, and described drainage gallery is communicated with described groove type gutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310400431.2A CN103410219B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310400431.2A CN103410219B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103410219A true CN103410219A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103410219B CN103410219B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310400431.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103410219B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component stuck with large-size facing tiles and construction method thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4945697A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1990-08-07 | Saar-Gummiwerk Gmbh | Floor tile and floor |
| KR100545012B1 (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2006-01-24 | 주식회사 삼보케미칼 | Structure of a waterproofing for wall and method thereof |
| CN202227216U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-23 | 成都措普科技有限公司 | Novel floor tile |
| CN103061507A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-24 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | Method for constructing water guide system of balcony or terrace of house and water guide system |
| CN203531128U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳大学建筑设计研究院 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component pasted with large tapestry brick |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 CN CN201310400431.2A patent/CN103410219B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4945697A (en) * | 1988-04-28 | 1990-08-07 | Saar-Gummiwerk Gmbh | Floor tile and floor |
| KR100545012B1 (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2006-01-24 | 주식회사 삼보케미칼 | Structure of a waterproofing for wall and method thereof |
| CN202227216U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-05-23 | 成都措普科技有限公司 | Novel floor tile |
| CN103061507A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-24 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | Method for constructing water guide system of balcony or terrace of house and water guide system |
| CN203531128U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-04-09 | 深圳大学建筑设计研究院 | Drainage structure of outdoor building component pasted with large tapestry brick |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103410219B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Address after: 518000 B, School of architecture and regulation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District Patentee after: THE INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & RESEARCH, SHENZHEN University Address before: 518000 B, School of architecture and regulation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District Patentee before: The Institute of Architecture Design & Research, Shenzhen University |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150722 Termination date: 20210905 |