CN103406269A - Garbage air separation device - Google Patents

Garbage air separation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103406269A
CN103406269A CN2013103891696A CN201310389169A CN103406269A CN 103406269 A CN103406269 A CN 103406269A CN 2013103891696 A CN2013103891696 A CN 2013103891696A CN 201310389169 A CN201310389169 A CN 201310389169A CN 103406269 A CN103406269 A CN 103406269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
pressure machine
garbage
separation device
cyclone dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013103891696A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103406269B (en
Inventor
庞守恩
郭仁义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG KAILIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANDONG KAILIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310389169.6A priority Critical patent/CN103406269B/en
Publication of CN103406269A publication Critical patent/CN103406269A/en
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Publication of CN103406269B publication Critical patent/CN103406269B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a garbage air separation device. The garbage air separation device comprises a conveyer, a vibration sieve, a negative pressure machine, a centrifugal fan and a cyclone dust collector, wherein the vibration sieve, the negative pressure machine, the centrifugal fan and the cyclone dust collector are connected through pipelines; the centrifugal fan is connected with a frequency converter capable of adjusting air volume. With the garbage air separation device, mixed garbage can be separated into heavy material, light materials, dust and fresh air, classification of different garbage is conveniently pretreated, and air is not polluted at the same time, so that the garbage air separation device accords with environment-friendly requirements.

Description

A kind of rubbish air blasting device
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, particularly a kind of rubbish air blasting device.
(2) background technology
It is a social difficult problem that composting is processed.At present, the processing mode of composting is generally sanitary landfills, burning electricity generation, biofermentation composting, makes construction material etc.When the raw material as making construction material are used, need first the composting classification, after classification, carry out after pretreatment being used for again making construction material according to different classes of rubbish.Usually use winnowing machine, but common winnowing machine easily causes air pollution, does not meet environmental requirement.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, provide a kind of can be by refuse classification, rubbish air blasting device that meet environmental requirement.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rubbish air blasting device, it is characterized in that: comprise conveyer, vibratory sieve, Negative pressure machine, centrifugal blower and cyclone dust collectors, between vibratory sieve and Negative pressure machine, between Negative pressure machine and centrifugal blower, by passage, connect between centrifugal blower and cyclone dust collectors, described Negative pressure machine comprises air outlet, charging aperture and discharging opening, passage between vibratory sieve and Negative pressure machine is connected on charging aperture, passage between Negative pressure machine and centrifugal blower is connected on air outlet, discharging opening is the region of no pressure of Negative pressure machine, and described centrifugal blower is provided with the device of regulating air volume.
The device of described regulating air volume is frequency converter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after the screening by vibratory sieve and Negative pressure machine, rubbish has been divided into heavy thing, lightweight thing and dust, heavy thing and lightweight thing are used for making construction material after pretreatment, dust falls to reclaiming for making construction material through centrifugal blower suction cyclone dust collectors particulate material in dust after cyclone dust collectors are processed again, and what from the top of cyclone dust collectors, discharge has been exactly pure and fresh air.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the annexation schematic diagram of Negative pressure machine, vibratory sieve, conveyer in right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1 conveyer, 2 vibratory sieves, 21 screenings outlets, 22 oversize outlets, 3 Negative pressure machines, 31 air outlets, 32 charging apertures, 33 discharging openings, 4 centrifugal blowers, 41 frequency converters, 5 cyclone dust collectors, 51 end openings, 52 is suitable for reading, 6 passages.
(5) specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiments of the invention.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this kind rubbish air blasting device, comprise conveyer 1, vibratory sieve 2, Negative pressure machine 3, centrifugal blower 4 and cyclone dust collectors 5, between vibratory sieve 2 and Negative pressure machine 3, between Negative pressure machine 3 and centrifugal blower 4, between centrifugal blower 4 and cyclone dust collectors 5, connect by passage 6, Negative pressure machine 3 comprises air outlet 31, charging aperture 32 and discharging opening 33, passage 6 between vibratory sieve 2 and Negative pressure machine 3 is connected on charging aperture 32, passage 6 between Negative pressure machine 3 and centrifugal blower 4 is connected on air outlet 31, discharging opening 33 is region of no pressures of Negative pressure machine 3, because the charging aperture 32 of Negative pressure machine 3 is vertical with air outlet 31, therefore the passage 6 between vibratory sieve 2 and Negative pressure machine 3 is also vertical with the passage 6 between Negative pressure machine 3 and centrifugal blower 4, on centrifugal blower 4, be connected with frequency converter 41, with regulating air volume, cyclone dust collectors 5 have four.
The course of work is as follows: conveyer 1 is sent composting to vibratory sieve 2, in the process of vibratory sieve 2 vibrations, composting is divided into oversize and screenings, screenings is mainly some less heavy things, as stone etc., screenings falls from the screenings outlet 21 of vibratory sieve 2, collects and carries out pretreatment, heavy thing in oversize falls from the oversize outlet 22 of vibratory sieve end, collects and carries out pretreatment, lightweight thing such as plastics in oversize, paper, branch, blade of grass and sweep along therein dust etc. to be siphoned away by Negative pressure machine 3, by passage 6, enter Negative pressure machine 3, in Negative pressure machine 3, paper, branch, the lightweight things such as blade of grass fall from discharging opening 33, collect and carry out pretreatment, dust is centrifuged blower fan 4 suction cyclone dust collectors 5 and processes, centrifugal blower 4 can be by the size of frequency converter 41 adjusting air quantity, avoid the lightweight things such as plastics to be drawn into cyclone dust collectors 5, in cyclone dust collectors 5, dust finally falls from the end opening 51 of cyclone dust collectors 5, collect and carry out pretreatment, and what emit from suitable for reading 52 of cyclone dust collectors 5 has been exactly pure and fresh air.
Except the described technical characterictic of specification, all the other technical characterictics are those skilled in the art's known technology.

Claims (3)

1. rubbish air blasting device, it is characterized in that: comprise conveyer (1), vibratory sieve (2), Negative pressure machine (3), centrifugal blower (4) and cyclone dust collectors (5), between vibratory sieve (2) and Negative pressure machine (3), between Negative pressure machine (3) and centrifugal blower (4), between centrifugal blower (4) and cyclone dust collectors (5), connect by passage (6), described Negative pressure machine (3) comprises air outlet (31), charging aperture (32) and discharging opening (33), passage (6) between vibratory sieve (2) and Negative pressure machine (3) is connected on charging aperture (32), passage (6) between Negative pressure machine (3) and centrifugal blower (4) is connected on air outlet (31), described centrifugal blower (4) is provided with the device of regulating air volume.
2. rubbish air blasting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the device of described regulating air volume is frequency converter (41).
3. rubbish air blasting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cyclone dust collectors (5) have four.
CN201310389169.6A 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A kind of rubbish air blasting device Active CN103406269B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310389169.6A CN103406269B (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A kind of rubbish air blasting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310389169.6A CN103406269B (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A kind of rubbish air blasting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103406269A true CN103406269A (en) 2013-11-27
CN103406269B CN103406269B (en) 2016-08-10

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CN201310389169.6A Active CN103406269B (en) 2013-09-02 2013-09-02 A kind of rubbish air blasting device

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085138A (en) * 1993-10-04 1994-04-13 四川省成都洁世固体废物综合利用研究所 The municipal refuse comprehensive utilization technique
JP2003311215A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-05 Kubota Corp Separator and melting treatment system provided with the same
JP2007175683A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-07-12 Ryohshin:Kk Pneumatic classifier and mixed waste treatment apparatus
CN201124165Y (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-10-01 张剑明 Multifunctional duplex seed-selecting machine
CN201357163Y (en) * 2009-02-12 2009-12-09 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 Domestic garbage and construction waste mixture sorting device
CN202238673U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 安徽聚力机械制造有限公司 Combined air elutriator
CN202366880U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-08 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 Air return type winnowing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085138A (en) * 1993-10-04 1994-04-13 四川省成都洁世固体废物综合利用研究所 The municipal refuse comprehensive utilization technique
JP2003311215A (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-05 Kubota Corp Separator and melting treatment system provided with the same
JP2007175683A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-07-12 Ryohshin:Kk Pneumatic classifier and mixed waste treatment apparatus
CN201124165Y (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-10-01 张剑明 Multifunctional duplex seed-selecting machine
CN201357163Y (en) * 2009-02-12 2009-12-09 云南华威废弃物资源化有限公司 Domestic garbage and construction waste mixture sorting device
CN202238673U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-05-30 安徽聚力机械制造有限公司 Combined air elutriator
CN202366880U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-08 长沙湘丰茶叶机械制造有限公司 Air return type winnowing machine

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