CN103396714B - Vacuum plating special varnish - Google Patents
Vacuum plating special varnish Download PDFInfo
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- CN103396714B CN103396714B CN201310280168.8A CN201310280168A CN103396714B CN 103396714 B CN103396714 B CN 103396714B CN 201310280168 A CN201310280168 A CN 201310280168A CN 103396714 B CN103396714 B CN 103396714B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum plating Special varnish, comprise following component: the solvent of the acrylic resin of 20-28wt%, the aminoresin of 20-27wt%, the epoxy resin of 12-18wt%, the auxiliary agent of 2.5-3.5wt% and 20-35wt%.The excellent performances such as vacuum plating Special varnish weathering resistance of the present invention, corrosion-resistant and shock resistance, there is into thickness, hardness high and wear resistance advantages of higher in addition, be applicable to outdoor use appearance of film and over-all properties and require higher parts, such as, for the application on the surface such as automobile and motorcycle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of coating, more particularly, the present invention relates to the vacuum plating Special varnish of the excellent performances such as a kind of weathering resistance, corrosion-resistant and shock resistance.
Background technology
Body of a motor car, in order to antirust and attractive in appearance, needs at its top layer spraying multilayer organic coating.And along with the reach of science, also more and more higher to the performance requriements of these coating, require that it has good weathering resistance, oil-proofness and resistance to acids and bases and physical strength.
At present, varnish mainly comprise by two human subject resins respectively with the amino resin crosslinked varnish solidify to form.Wherein a class is formed by the mode of vibrin and amino resin crosslinked solidification; Another kind of is formed by the mode of acrylic resin and amino resin crosslinked solidification.The coating surface glossiness of the varnish prepared by the mode of vibrin and amino resin crosslinked solidification for the first kind is higher, but the sticking power between paint film and the metal primer of lower floor is poor; For the varnish that Equations of The Second Kind is prepared by the mode of acrylic resin and amino resin crosslinked solidification, although the sticking power between paint film and the metal primer of lower floor is better, coating surface glossiness is comparatively general.And the varnish prepared by this two resinoid and amino resin crosslinked solidification under some specific environment as easily there is degradation with aging under oxygen, acid rain etc. act on, namely the weatherability of paint film and erosion resistance all poor.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the vacuum plating Special varnish of the excellent performances such as a kind of weathering resistance, corrosion-resistant and shock resistance.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, vacuum plating Special varnish of the present invention, comprises following component: the solvent of the acrylic resin of 20-28wt%, the aminoresin of 20-27wt%, the epoxy resin of 12-18wt%, the auxiliary agent of 2.5-3.5wt% and 20-35wt%.
Wherein, described acrylic resin is selected from one or more in (methyl) methyl acrylate, (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (methyl) propyl acrylate, (methyl) butyl acrylate cores, (methyl) Ethyl acrylate, (methyl) vinylformic acid (-2-ethylhexyl) ester, (methyl) n-octyl, (methyl) lauryl acrylate or (methyl) octadecyl acrylate.
Wherein, described aminoresin is methyl etherified melamine resin or methyl-etherified hexamethylol melamine resin.
Wherein, described auxiliary agent can come selectively to use as required, and such as described auxiliary agent is selected from least one in dispersion agent, defoamer or flow agent.
Wherein, described solvent is the mixture of methylcarbonate, diethyl carbonate, Methyl ethyl carbonate and Virahol.The present invention uses described mixed carbonate ester series solvent to substitute traditional organic solvent, not only environmental protection in described vacuum plating Special varnish, and the surface quality that can significantly improve coating, improves the solvent resistance of described metallic paint.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The excellent performances such as vacuum plating Special varnish weathering resistance of the present invention, corrosion-resistant and shock resistance, there is into thickness, hardness high and wear resistance advantages of higher in addition, be applicable to outdoor use appearance of film and over-all properties and require higher parts, such as, for the application on the surface such as automobile and motorcycle.
Embodiment
Vacuum plating Special varnish of the present invention, comprises following component: acrylic resin: the Virahol of 20-28wt%, aminoresin: 20-27wt%, epoxy resin: 12-18wt%, flow agent: 1.5-2.5wt%, dispersion agent: 0.5-1.0wt%, methylcarbonate: 5-8wt%, diethyl carbonate: 5-8wt%, Methyl ethyl carbonate: 5-8wt% and surplus.
Preferably, described vacuum plating Special varnish, comprises following component: the Virahol of (methyl) methyl acrylate: 20-28wt%, methyl etherified melamine resin: 20-27wt%, bisphenol A type epoxy resin: 12-18wt%, flow agent: 1.5-2.5wt%, dispersion agent: 0.5-1.0wt%, methylcarbonate: 5-8wt%, diethyl carbonate: 5-8wt%, Methyl ethyl carbonate: 5-8wt% and surplus.
Vacuum plating Special varnish of the present invention can be used by known coating process such as such as hydraulic spraying, aerial spraying etc.The thickness of solidified coating is generally about 40um.The temperature that drying is cured is about 150 DEG C, and the time is about 30min.
Raw materials used in embodiment, unless otherwise indicated, be coating industrial goods, can buy from market.Involved equipment is coatings industry conventional equipment.At embodiments of the invention, apply in the mode of hand spray, coupons adopts tinplate, adopt No. 500 sand paperings, rust cleaning and tin coating, its be of a size of 50 × 120 × (0.2-0.3) mm (or adopt steel plate, be of a size of 70 × 150 × (0.6-0.8) mm.When passing through the execution conditions of hand spray in an embodiment of the present invention, the processing parameter described in employing table 2 applies.
The technical parameter of table 1 vacuum plating Special varnish of the present invention
Project | Index | The method of inspection |
Paint film appearance and color | Paint film is smooth, smooth | Range estimation |
Non-volatile matter, % >= | 65 | GB/T6751-1986 |
Viscosity, s | 60-70 | GB/T1723-1993 |
Fineness, μm≤ | 5 | GB/1724-1989 |
Cross cut test≤ | 1 grade | GB/T9286-1998 |
Hardness >= | 3H | GB/T6739-1996 |
Snappiness, mm≤ | 1 | GB/T1731-1993 |
Shock-resistance, cm | 50 | GB/T1732-1993 |
Humidity resistance, 240h | Without exception | GB/T1740-1979 |
Salt fog resistance, 720h | Without exception | GB/T1771-1991 |
Table 2 hand spray parameter
Execution conditions | Hand spray |
Thinner | Conventional thinner |
Thinning ratio, % | 15-20 |
Working viscosity, s | 17-20 |
Spray pressure, MPa | 0.6-0.8 |
Spray distance, cm | 15-20 |
Flow time, min | >10 |
Drying conditions | 150±2℃×30min |
The formula of the metallic paint described in embodiment 1-2 (S1-S2) and the proportioning of comparative example 1-2 as shown in table 3.
Table 3
Component | Material name | S1 | S2 | D1 | D2 |
Acrylic resin | Methyl methacrylate | 20 | 28 | 20 | 28 |
Aminoresin | Methyl etherified melamine resin | 27 | 20 | 27 | 20 |
Epoxy resin | Bisphenol A type epoxy resin | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Flow agent | EFKA-3777 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
Dispersion agent | BYK-141 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
Methylcarbonate | Methylcarbonate | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Diethyl carbonate | Diethyl carbonate | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Methyl ethyl carbonate | Methyl ethyl carbonate | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
Virahol | Virahol | Surplus | Surplus | 0 | 0 |
Water | Water | 0 | 0 | Surplus | Surplus |
According to the tack of GB/T9286-1998 cross cut test test S1-S2 and D1-D2; Test salt fog resistance according to GB/T1771-1991, test the time that it starts to occur the visible rusty stain of naked eyes.Test result is as shown in table 4.
Table 4
Project | S1 | S2 | D1 | D2 |
Cross cut test, level | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Resistance to machine oil, h | 1200 | 1500 | 500 | 400 |
For the ordinary skill in the art, be to be understood that and can without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation form can be adopted to implement above-described embodiment.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of embodiment part, as long as no the embodiment departing from invention essence, within the protection domain being all interpreted as having dropped on application claims.
Claims (3)
1. a vacuum plating Special varnish, is characterized in that composed of the following components: acrylic resin: the Virahol of 20-28wt%, aminoresin: 20-27wt%, epoxy resin: 12-18wt%, flow agent: 1.5-2.5wt%, dispersion agent: 0.5-1.0wt%, methylcarbonate: 5-8wt%, diethyl carbonate: 5-8wt%, Methyl ethyl carbonate: 5-8wt% and surplus.
2. vacuum plating Special varnish according to claim 1, is characterized in that composed of the following components: the Virahol of (methyl) methyl acrylate: 20-28wt%, methyl etherified melamine resin: 20-27wt%, bisphenol A type epoxy resin: 12-18wt%, flow agent: 1.5-2.5wt%, dispersion agent: 0.5-1.0wt%, methylcarbonate: 5-8wt%, diethyl carbonate: 5-8wt%, Methyl ethyl carbonate: 5-8wt% and surplus.
3. vacuum plating Special varnish according to claim 1, is characterized in that described aminoresin is methyl etherified melamine resin or methyl-etherified hexamethylol melamine resin.
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CN201310280168.8A CN103396714B (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | Vacuum plating special varnish |
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CN103396714B true CN103396714B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104448984A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市虎皇漆业有限公司 | Thermosetting acrylic acid finishing paint and preparation method thereof |
CN108944828A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 广西速道汽车维修服务有限公司 | A kind of method of restoring automobile wheel hub scratch |
CN108912884A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-30 | 界首市创新门窗有限公司 | A kind of alum gate column anticorrosive paint |
CN110041796A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | A kind of electronic automobile-used acid and alkali-resistance coating of environmental sanitation and preparation method thereof |
CN111454656A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-28 | 杭州临安兴旺电镀有限公司 | Environment-friendly electroplating paint and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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CN101357360A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-04 | 日本油漆株式会社 | Method for forming coating film |
CN101445690A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 湖南湘江关西涂料有限公司 | Acrylic-amino finish varnish for automobile external coating |
CN101538441A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-09-23 | 常州新刚高丽化工有限公司 | Improved amino baking varnish inverse emulsion, preparation method thereof, and method for preparing baking varnish coating by using improved amino baking varnish inverse emulsion |
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101357360A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-04 | 日本油漆株式会社 | Method for forming coating film |
CN101445690A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 湖南湘江关西涂料有限公司 | Acrylic-amino finish varnish for automobile external coating |
CN101538441A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2009-09-23 | 常州新刚高丽化工有限公司 | Improved amino baking varnish inverse emulsion, preparation method thereof, and method for preparing baking varnish coating by using improved amino baking varnish inverse emulsion |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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于建国等.碳酸二甲酯作为溶剂在涂料中的应用.《华东理工大学科学技术研究成果选编》.2002,第13页第19至第14页第1行. * |
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