CN103396536A - Polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer - Google Patents
Polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103396536A CN103396536A CN201310333915XA CN201310333915A CN103396536A CN 103396536 A CN103396536 A CN 103396536A CN 201310333915X A CN201310333915X A CN 201310333915XA CN 201310333915 A CN201310333915 A CN 201310333915A CN 103396536 A CN103396536 A CN 103396536A
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- epoxy resin
- polyester polyol
- polyol epoxy
- acid
- resin flexibilizer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer. The polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer comprises following raw materials, 1.0 carboxyl equivalent weight of an aromatic polybasic carboxylic acid or/ and an acid anhydride, and 1.2 to 2.0 hydroxy equivalent weight of a dihydric alcohol. Comparing with existing technologies, the molecular chains of the polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer have flexible chain structures, and aromatic rings which have rigid structures, so that toughening performance of the polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer is excellent, and a problem of existing technologies is solved. Wherein the problem is that, it is impossible to take flexibility, thermal deformation temperature, and high temperature performances of cured materials into account at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of epoxy resin toughener, be specifically related to a kind ofly adopt aromatic polycarboxylic acid or/and the polyester polyol toughner that acid anhydrides and dibasic alcohol condensation are made.
Background technology
Epoxy resin is owing to having moderate cost, the characteristics such as widely applicable, thereby is widely used in the every field such as electron and electrician, building materials, machinofacture, military project.But the fragility of curable epoxide thing is bigger than normal, therefore while applying, generally all need to process through the toughening modifying of necessity the effect that can obtain comparatively to be satisfied with.The more epoxy resin toughener of industrial application mainly contains at present: the main chains such as polyether glycol, end carboxylic rubber, long-chain fat amine are the compound of flexible chain, the toughening effect of these toughner is all right, but during ubiquity toughner large usage quantity, the heat-drawn wire of cured article and the more shortcoming of high-temperature behavior decline.
Summary of the invention
The polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener that provides a kind of main chain to contain aromatic ring is provided for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener, its raw materials comprises the composition of following equivalence ratio:
Aromatic polycarboxylic acid is or/and acid anhydrides is 1 carboxyl equivalent; Dibasic alcohol is 1.2 ~ 2.0 hydroxyl equivalents.
Described aromatic polycarboxylic acid is or/and acid anhydrides is one or more in Pyromellitic Acid, trimellitic acid, bibenzene tetracarboxylic, pyromellitic acid anhydride, trimellitic anhydride and bibenzene tetracarboxylic dianhydride.
Described dibasic alcohol is one or more in 1,3-PD, BDO, 1,5-PD, ethylene glycol, glycol ether, triglycol and Tetraglycol 99.
The production technique of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener of the present invention does not have essential distinction with the production technique of general vibrin.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: polyester polyol toughner of the present invention, owing in molecular chain, not only containing the flexible chain structure, also contain the aromatic ring with rigid structure, therefore while being applied to epoxy resin roughening, not only toughening effect is good, has also overcome simultaneously the snappiness of cured article and the shortcoming that heat-drawn wire, high-temperature behavior can not be taken into account simultaneously in the prior art, can not cause because of the introducing of toughner the phenomenon of cured article heat-drawn wire and high-temperature behavior excessive descent.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) in the present embodiment, the raw materials of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener comprises the composition of following equivalence ratio:
Trimellitic acid is 1 carboxyl equivalent; 1,5-PD is 2.0 hydroxyl equivalents.
(2) preparation method of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener is as follows:
104 grams (2 hydroxyl equivalent) 1,5-PD is dropped into to reaction flask, stir lower 70 grams (1 carboxyl equivalent) trimellitic acid that drops into, the slowly fractionation that heats up dehydration, control the fractional column temperature out between 100 ~ 106 ℃; Along with moisture constantly removes, temperature of charge raises gradually, and temperature of charge starts insulation while reaching 230 ℃, in 230 ~ 235 ℃ be retained to anhydrous distillating after, slowly be decompressed to 3 ~ 4kPa, be retained to without till distillating; While being down to 80 ℃, remove vacuum, the filtered while hot discharging, namely make the polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener that adopts trimellitic acid and 1,5-PD to prepare, and under this product room temperature, is the light brown viscous arborescens, and the kinematic viscosity under 25 ℃ is 0.5 ~ 0.6Pas.
In 100 gram CYD128 epoxy resin, toughner 15 grams, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 85 grams, DMP-30 promotor 0.5 gram that add the present embodiment to make, after stirring, solidified 5 hours in 150 ℃, the heat-drawn wire of gained cured article is 110 ℃, and shock strength is 35kJ/m
2.
Embodiment 2:
(1) in the present embodiment, the raw materials of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener comprises the composition of following equivalence ratio:
Pyromellitic acid anhydride is 1 carboxyl equivalent; Glycol ether is 2.0 hydroxyl equivalents.
(2) preparation method of polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener is as follows:
106 grams (2 hydroxyl equivalent) glycol ether is dropped into to reaction flask, stir lower 54.5 grams (1 carboxyl equivalent) pyromellitic acid anhydride that drops into, the slowly fractionation that heats up dehydration, control the fractional column temperature out between 100 ~ 106 ℃; Along with moisture constantly removes, temperature of charge raises gradually, and temperature of charge starts insulation while reaching 230 ℃, in 230 ~ 235 ℃ be retained to anhydrous distillating after, slowly be decompressed to 3 ~ 4kPa, be retained to without till distillating; While being down to 80 ℃, remove vacuum, the filtered while hot discharging, namely obtain the polyester polyol toughner that adopts pyromellitic acid anhydride and glycol ether to prepare, and under this product room temperature, is brown thickness arborescens, and the kinematic viscosity under 25 ℃ is 15 ~ 20Pas.
In 100 gram CYD128 epoxy resin, toughner 15 grams, methyl tetrahydro phthalic anhydride 85 grams, DMP-30 promotor 0.5 gram that add the present embodiment to make, after stirring, solidified 5 hours in 150 ℃, the heat-drawn wire of gained cured article is 120 ℃, and shock strength is 40kJ/m
2.
Claims (1)
1. polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener, the raw materials that it is characterized in that described polyester polyol epoxy resin toughener comprises the composition of following equivalence ratio:
Aromatic polycarboxylic acid is or/and acid anhydrides is 1 carboxyl equivalent; Dibasic alcohol is 1.2 ~ 2.0 hydroxyl equivalents;
Described aromatic polycarboxylic acid is or/and acid anhydrides is one or more in Pyromellitic Acid, trimellitic acid, bibenzene tetracarboxylic, pyromellitic acid anhydride, trimellitic anhydride and bibenzene tetracarboxylic dianhydride;
Described dibasic alcohol is one or more in 1,3-PD, BDO, 1,5-PD, ethylene glycol, glycol ether, triglycol and Tetraglycol 99.
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CN201310333915.XA CN103396536B (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | A kind of Polyester polyol epoxy resin flexibilizer |
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CN103396536B CN103396536B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104559887A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市腾威电子材料技术有限公司 | Adhesive with ultraviolet light and moisture dual-curing function as well as preparation and application of adhesive |
CN104910356A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-16 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Preparation method of pyromellitic acid polyester polyol |
CN105566679A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江荣泰科技企业有限公司 | Ester compound, and preparation method and application thereof to epoxy resin casting system |
CN114853993A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-05 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Plasticizing and nucleating bifunctional polylactic acid modifier, preparation method thereof and modified polylactic acid |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102515626A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-06-27 | 桂林理工大学 | High heat-conductivity epoxy casting material for dry power transformer and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-08-05 CN CN201310333915.XA patent/CN103396536B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102515626A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-06-27 | 桂林理工大学 | High heat-conductivity epoxy casting material for dry power transformer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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孙明明等: "多元醇与环氧树脂共混改性的研究", 《中国胶粘剂》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104559887A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 东莞市腾威电子材料技术有限公司 | Adhesive with ultraviolet light and moisture dual-curing function as well as preparation and application of adhesive |
CN104910356A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-16 | 北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司 | Preparation method of pyromellitic acid polyester polyol |
CN105566679A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江荣泰科技企业有限公司 | Ester compound, and preparation method and application thereof to epoxy resin casting system |
CN114853993A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-05 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | Plasticizing and nucleating bifunctional polylactic acid modifier, preparation method thereof and modified polylactic acid |
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Effective date of registration: 20191202 Address after: 518101 No.73, Shilong Road, No.2 Industrial Zone, Shuitian community, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Jian Tao copper sheet (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Address before: 541004 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Guilin Construction Road No. 12 Patentee before: Guilin University of Technology |