CN103395386A - Process for mounting hinge pin between frame and container - Google Patents

Process for mounting hinge pin between frame and container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103395386A
CN103395386A CN2013103259615A CN201310325961A CN103395386A CN 103395386 A CN103395386 A CN 103395386A CN 2013103259615 A CN2013103259615 A CN 2013103259615A CN 201310325961 A CN201310325961 A CN 201310325961A CN 103395386 A CN103395386 A CN 103395386A
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Prior art keywords
bearing
level
bearing pin
container
vehicle frame
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CN2013103259615A
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CN103395386B (en
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罗芳
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Guangzhou Electrical Locomotive Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Electrical Locomotive Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103395386A publication Critical patent/CN103395386A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for mounting a hinge pin between a frame and a container. The process is implemented by the aid of a primary pad bearing, a secondary pad bearing and a jack. The process for mounting the hinge pin between the frame and the container has the advantages that the hinge pin and other components cannot be damaged easily, and the process is safe and reliable.

Description

The mounting process of bearing pin between a kind of vehicle frame and container
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting process of bearing pin between electric-wheel dump truck frame and container.
Background technology
In mechanical field, in order to realize being fixedly connected with or being flexibly connected of two parts, a kind of connection mode wherein is to realize by bearing pin.As being that 201210149538.X disclosed a kind of propons swing arm and frame connecting mechanism in the patent documentation of 2012.9.5 in open day at application number.Described bindiny mechanism comprises an A type arm and the vehicle frame that is connected with A type arm, be provided with A type arm mount pad in vehicle frame, the corresponding A type of A type arm arm mount pad two ends are provided with mounting hole, are connected through bearing pin respectively between mounting hole and A type arm mount pad, and the fit system of this bearing pin is all interference fit usually, therefore, need when mounted bearing pin is beaten, like this, not only easily damage bearing pin, also easily damage other parts, also dangerous simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
, in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the mounting process of bearing pin between a kind of vehicle frame and container.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: between a kind of vehicle frame and container, the mounting process step of bearing pin is.
(1) the one-level pad bearing is installed on container, the one-level pad bearing is by the container tail support seat supporting relative with the pre-installation bearing pin, bearing pin is inserted in pin shaft hole in advance, adjusts jack and be in compressive state, jack is placed between bearing pin and one-level pad bearing.
(2) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance.
(3) increase by a secondary pad bearing between one-level pad bearing and vehicle frame aft mount, and one-level pad bearing and secondary pad bearing are linked together; Adjust jack and be in compressive state.
(4) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance.
(5) increase another secondary pad bearing between secondary pad bearing and vehicle frame aft mount, and two secondary pad bearings are linked together; Adjust jack and be in compressive state.
(6) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin.
(7) repeat above-mentioned steps (5) and (6) until bearing pin is in place.
In above-mentioned mounting process; jacking by jack is steady with bearing pin, failure-free is installed in pin shaft hole; and utilize the Piecemeal erection bearing pin of one-level pad bearing and a plurality of secondary pad bearing ladders; therefore; bearing pin can not be subject to the impulsive force of discountinuity; played the effect of good protection bearing pin and parts thereof, the installation of bearing pin is also very safe.
As improvement, the protection bearing is installed on the vehicle frame anchor plate below the one-level pad bearing.Described protection bearing is used for placing part, frock, instrument etc., with Assembly ﹠Disassembly bearing pin easily and fast.
As specializing, described one-level pad bearing comprises one-level bearing, one-level cushion block, one-level adapter plate and one-level connecting panel, the cross section of one-level bearing is U-shaped, the one-level cushion block is located at the leading section of one-level bearing, the one-level adapter plate is located at the opening part of U-shaped one-level bearing, one-level adapter plate and the brake forming of one-level cushion block, the one-level connecting panel is from the brake forming laterally of one-level adapter plate.The cross section of one-level bearing takes the shape of the letter U, and is convenient to pass demounting bolt on the one hand, can save material again on the other hand, reduces costs.One-level cushion block, one-level adapter plate and one-level connecting panel are one-body molded, can improve the intensity of one-level pad bearing.
As improvement, be provided with the first inspection door on the one-level bearing, see through the first inspection door and observe the shift position of bearing pin, be convenient to the Assembly ﹠Disassembly bearing pin.
As improvement, establish the first mounting hole on the one-level bearing, utilize screw to pass the first mounting hole the one-level pad bearing is installed on container.
As improvement, described secondary pad bearing comprises that cross section is secondary bearing, secondary adapter plate and the secondary connecting panel of U-shaped, and the secondary adapter plate is located at the U-shaped opening part of secondary bearing, and the secondary connecting panel stretches out from two relative edges of secondary adapter plate.Described secondary connecting panel is convenient to adjacent pad bearing is linked together.
As improvement, be provided with the second inspection door on the secondary bearing, see through the second inspection door and observe the shift position of bearing pin, be convenient to the Assembly ﹠Disassembly bearing pin.
As improvement, be provided with the second mounting hole on the secondary bearing, utilize screw to pass the second mounting hole the secondary pad bearing is installed on container.
As improvement, described protection bearing is provided with storage tank, establishes gusset in storage tank, forms containing cavity between adjacent gusset, and the position corresponding with containing cavity is provided with opening on the protection bearing; Utilize containing cavity to classify to parts, frock and instrument.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the johning knot composition of container and vehicle frame.
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing of container and frame connecting mechanism and mounting tool.
Fig. 3 is the exploded drawings of container and frame connecting mechanism and mounting tool.
Fig. 4 is the exploded drawings of one-level pad bearing.
Fig. 5 is the exploded drawings of secondary pad bearing.
Fig. 6 is the exploded drawings of protection bearing.
Fig. 7 is for installing the structural representation of the bearing pin first step.
Fig. 8 is for installing the structural representation of bearing pin second step.
Fig. 9 is for installing the bearing pin structural representation in the 3rd step.
Figure 10 is for installing the bearing pin structural representation in the 4th step.
Figure 11 is for installing the bearing pin structural representation in the 5th step.
Figure 12 is for installing the bearing pin structural representation in the 6th step.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, vehicle frame and container connection structure comprise vehicle frame 100 and container 101, establish vehicle frame aft mount 102 on vehicle frame 100, be provided with container tail support seat 103 on container, vehicle frame aft mount 102 between container tail support seat 103, is equipped with bearing pin 104 between container tail support seat 103 and vehicle frame aft mount 102.
In the present invention, above-mentioned bearing pin 104 is installed and can be used one-level pad bearing 1, secondary pad bearing 2, jack 3 and protection bearing 4.
As shown in Figure 4, one-level pad bearing 1 comprises one-level bearing 11, one-level cushion block 12, one-level adapter plate 13 and one-level connecting panel 14.The cross section of described one-level bearing 11 is U-shaped, can alleviate the weight of one-level pad bearing 1.Be provided with the first inspection door 111 on one-level bearing 11, be convenient to like this observe.Be provided with the first mounting hole 112 on the sidewall of one-level bearing, utilize screw one-level pad bearing 1 can be installed on container.Described one-level cushion block 12 is fixed on the leading section of one-level bearing 11; Be provided with hole 122 on one-level cushion block 12, to alleviate the weight of one-level pad bearing 1.One-level adapter plate 13 is fixed on the U-shaped opening part of one-level bearing 11, and one-level adapter plate 13 and the 12 one brake formings of one-level cushion block, is provided with hole 131 on one-level adapter plate 13, to alleviate the weight of one-level pad bearing.One-level connecting panel 14, from the outwardly-bent moulding of one-level adapter plate 13, is provided with mounting hole 141 on one-level connecting panel 14.
As shown in Figure 5, secondary pad bearing 2 comprises secondary bearing 21, secondary adapter plate 22 and secondary connecting panel 23.The cross section of secondary bearing 21 is U-shaped, can alleviate on the one hand the weight of secondary pad bearing 2, is convenient on the other hand demounting bolt 31 and passes; Be provided with the second inspection door 211 on secondary bearing 21, so just can be observed the shift position of bearing pin 104, be convenient to observe; Be provided with the second mounting hole 221 on the sidewall of secondary bearing 22, be convenient to the secondary pad bearing is fixed on container.Secondary adapter plate 22 is located at the U-shaped opening part of secondary bearing, and secondary adapter plate 22 is provided with hole 221, to alleviate the weight of secondary pad bearing.Secondary connecting panel 23 stretches out from two relative edges of secondary adapter plate, is provided with mounting hole 231 on secondary connecting panel 23.
As shown in Figure 6, described protection bearing 4 is provided with storage tank 41.Establish gusset 42 in storage tank 41, form containing cavity between adjacent gusset, the position corresponding with containing cavity is provided with opening 411 on the protection bearing, at the two ends of protection bearing 4, is provided with mounting hole 412.Described containing cavity is convenient to parts, frock and instrument are classified, and to improve the efficiency of dismounting, described opening 411 convenient operation personnel pick and place parts, frock and instrument.
The technological process that the present invention installs bearing pin is.
(1) as shown in Figure 7; one-level pad bearing 1 is installed on container; one-level pad bearing 1, by the container tail support seat relative with the pre-installation bearing pin 103 supportings, utilizes screw to pass mounting hole 412 and will protect bearing 4 to be seated on the vehicle frame anchor plate 5 of bearing pin below.Because end part of pin shaft has chamfering, therefore, bearing pin 104 can be inserted in pin shaft hole in advance, adjust jack and be in compressive state, jack is placed between bearing pin and one-level pad bearing 1.
(2) as shown in Figure 8, the operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance.
(3) as shown in Figure 9, increase by a secondary pad bearing 2 between one-level pad bearing 1 and vehicle frame aft mount 102, and one-level pad bearing 1 and secondary pad bearing 2 are linked together by the first connecting panel and the second connecting panel; Adjust jack and be in compressive state.
(4) as shown in figure 10, the operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance.
(5) as shown in figure 11, increase by a secondary pad bearing 2 between secondary pad bearing 2 and vehicle frame aft mount 102, and two secondary pad bearings 2 are linked together by the second connecting panel; Adjust jack and be in compressive state.
(6) as shown in figure 12, the operation jack,, by jack jacking bearing pin, complete the installation of bearing pin.
Certainly, in said process,, according to the length of bearing pin, can realize installing by repeatedly increasing the secondary pad bearing.
In the present invention, bearing pin is steady by the jacking of jack, failure-free is installed in pin shaft hole, and in above-mentioned installation process, bearing pin can not be subject to the impulsive force of discountinuity, and therefore, the installation of bearing pin is also very safe.

Claims (9)

1. the mounting process of bearing pin between a vehicle frame and container, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) the one-level pad bearing is installed on container, the one-level pad bearing is by the container tail support seat supporting relative with the pre-installation bearing pin, bearing pin is inserted in pin shaft hole in advance, adjusts jack and be in compressive state, jack is placed between bearing pin and one-level pad bearing;
(2) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance;
(3) increase by a secondary pad bearing between one-level pad bearing and vehicle frame aft mount, and one-level pad bearing and secondary pad bearing are linked together; Adjust jack and be in compressive state;
(4) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin, after jacking was completed, bearing pin inserted a segment distance;
(5) increase another secondary pad bearing between secondary pad bearing and vehicle frame aft mount, and two secondary pad bearings are linked together; Adjust jack and be in compressive state;
(6) operation jack, by jack jacking bearing pin;
(7) repeat above-mentioned steps (5) and (6) until bearing pin is in place.
2. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 1 and container, is characterized in that: the protection bearing is installed on the vehicle frame anchor plate below the one-level pad bearing.
3. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 1 and container, it is characterized in that: described one-level pad bearing comprises one-level bearing, one-level cushion block, one-level adapter plate and one-level connecting panel, the cross section of one-level bearing is U-shaped, the one-level cushion block is located at the leading section of one-level bearing, the one-level adapter plate is located at the opening part of U-shaped one-level bearing, one-level adapter plate and the brake forming of one-level cushion block, the one-level connecting panel is from the brake forming laterally of one-level adapter plate.
4. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 3 and container, is characterized in that: be provided with the first inspection door on the one-level bearing, see through the first inspection door and observe the shift position of bearing pin.
5. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 3 and container, is characterized in that: establish the first mounting hole on the one-level bearing, utilize screw to pass the first mounting hole the one-level pad bearing is installed on container.
6. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 1 and container, it is characterized in that: described secondary pad bearing comprises that cross section is secondary bearing, secondary adapter plate and the secondary connecting panel of U-shaped, the secondary adapter plate is located at the U-shaped opening part of secondary bearing, and the secondary connecting panel stretches out from two relative edges of secondary adapter plate.
7. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 6 and container, is characterized in that: be provided with the second inspection door on the secondary bearing, see through the second inspection door and observe the shift position of bearing pin.
8. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 6 and container, is characterized in that: be provided with the second mounting hole on the secondary bearing, utilize screw to pass the second mounting hole the secondary pad bearing is installed on container.
9. the mounting process of bearing pin between vehicle frame according to claim 1 and container, it is characterized in that: described protection bearing is provided with storage tank, establish gusset in storage tank, form containing cavity between adjacent gusset, the position corresponding with containing cavity is provided with opening on the protection bearing; Utilize containing cavity to classify to parts, frock and instrument.
CN201310325961.5A 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 The mounting process of bearing pin between a kind of vehicle frame and container Active CN103395386B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310325961.5A CN103395386B (en) 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 The mounting process of bearing pin between a kind of vehicle frame and container

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CN103395386B CN103395386B (en) 2016-04-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2763031A1 (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-13 Maysonnave Jean Patrick Adaptable frame for loading and unloading e.g. skips on service vehicles
CN1520361A (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-08-11 迪尔公司 Stand for removable cargo box and method for removing box from vehicle
US20040265086A1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2004-12-30 Kurt Dahlstrom Device at a cargo support
CN1872584A (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-12-06 株式会社瑞穗 Container loading and unloading vehicle and container loading and unloading method
EP2113412A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Bildsberg Investment Group BIG AB Telescopic actuator for loading and unloading a cargo-carrier on a vehicle
CN102653219A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-05 三一矿机有限公司 Connecting mechanism of front axle swing arm and frame and mining dump truck comprising connecting mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2763031A1 (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-13 Maysonnave Jean Patrick Adaptable frame for loading and unloading e.g. skips on service vehicles
CN1520361A (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-08-11 迪尔公司 Stand for removable cargo box and method for removing box from vehicle
US20040265086A1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2004-12-30 Kurt Dahlstrom Device at a cargo support
CN1872584A (en) * 2005-02-21 2006-12-06 株式会社瑞穗 Container loading and unloading vehicle and container loading and unloading method
EP2113412A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 Bildsberg Investment Group BIG AB Telescopic actuator for loading and unloading a cargo-carrier on a vehicle
CN102653219A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-05 三一矿机有限公司 Connecting mechanism of front axle swing arm and frame and mining dump truck comprising connecting mechanism

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