CN103395267B - A kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103395267B
CN103395267B CN201310264866.9A CN201310264866A CN103395267B CN 103395267 B CN103395267 B CN 103395267B CN 201310264866 A CN201310264866 A CN 201310264866A CN 103395267 B CN103395267 B CN 103395267B
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coating
guard gate
closed guard
imitation porcelain
painting method
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CN103395267A (en
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钟远诚
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FOSHAN HUADUN CIVIL AIR DEFENCE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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FOSHAN HUADUN CIVIL AIR DEFENCE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof, its coating is followed successively by imitation porcelain coating layer, epoxy enamelled coating and floor enamelled coating from inside to outside, described imitation porcelain coating layer is Water-based ceramic-imitating coating, and the thickness of described floor enamelled coating is 80 μm-120 μm, and the thickness of described imitation porcelain coating layer is 1mm-2mm; Described floor enamelled coating is acrylic resin floor paint; Its painting method is followed successively by polishing to closed guard gate surface, blade coating imitation porcelain coating, press polish imitation porcelain coating layer, measured surface humidity dry, coating epoxy-based lacquers and coating floor paint.Even if closed guard gate's coating of the present invention is under the weather that south is moist, door leaf surface also there will not be jaundice, mouldy, variable color, and is not afraid of water soaking, and appearance looks elegant is generous; The painting method of this coating, step is easily understood, and the coating after coating is sturdy and durable, incrust.

Description

A kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil air defense constructions and installations field, particularly relate to a kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof.
Background technology
People's air defense is also known as civil defence, and civil defence is international word, English CIVILDEFENCE, is that government mobilizes and organizes the masses, takes anti-air strike, measure of fighting calamities and providing relief, implement rescue action, the activity of strick precaution and disaster mitigation harm.Closed guard gate belongs to civil defence safeguard, as the term suggests closed guard gate is exactly the door of people's protection works gateway.
Closed guard gate comprises protective door, sealed door, Subway Tunnel partition door, explosion-wave-preventing sebific duct valve, hanging deck valve, protection airtight shield door, airtight shield door, airtight (shielding) observation window, protection fireproof closing door, fireproof closing door, automatically controlled airtight blast door and automatically controlled sealed door etc.The closed guard gate of present armored concrete all scrapes moulding material by traditional handicraft and decorates.Because southern weather is moister, and the hot humid of basement stuffy, traditional handicraft scrapes the closed guard gate that moulding material carries out decorating does not have waterproof and dampproof function, incrustation less than the closed guard gate that half a year, armored concrete was made just there will be jaundice, the phenomenon such as mouldy, have impact on closed guard gate's presentation quality.
Summary of the invention
Even if under the object of the invention is to propose a kind of weather moist in south, door leaf surface also there will not be jaundice, mouldy, variable color, and closed guard gate's coating that the appearance looks elegant of not being afraid of water soaking is generous.
Another object of the present invention is the painting method proposing a kind of closed guard gate's coating, and step is easily understood, and the coating after coating is sturdy and durable, incrust.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of closed guard gate's coating, is followed successively by imitation porcelain coating layer, epoxy enamelled coating and floor enamelled coating from inside to outside.
Described imitation porcelain coating layer 1 is Water-based ceramic-imitating coating; Described floor enamelled coating is acrylic resin floor paint.
The thickness of described floor enamelled coating is 80 μm-120 μm.
The thickness of described imitation porcelain coating layer is 1mm-2mm.
The painting method of this closed guard gate's coating:
A. by the surface finish of closed guard gate;
B. the surface of described closed guard gate is cleared up;
C. with elastic scraper by the surface of described imitation porcelain coating blade coating to described closed guard gate, after described imitation porcelain coating finish-drying, then the surface of described imitation porcelain coating second time blade coating to described closed guard gate;
D., when the non-bone dry of described second time blade coating, press polish is at least one times carried out to lacquer painting;
E. with hygrometer, moisture measurement is carried out to the surface of described closed guard gate and guarantee its water content≤8%, as moisture content > 8%, need dehumidify to described closed guard gate;
F. described epoxy-based lacquers is applied;
G. described floor paint twice is applied.
In steps A, the surface of motor wire brush to described closed guard gate is adopted to polish.
In step B, the surface of gases at high pressure to described closed guard gate of air compressor is adopted to clear up.
In step C, adopt the steel elastic scraper that 0.3mm is thick.
In step e, sunlamp is adopted to carry out irradiation heating and dehumidification to the surface of described closed guard gate.
In step G, wool brush or wool cylinder is adopted to apply described floor paint.
Ability that coating of the present invention is moisture resistance is strong, both wear-resisting, is not afraid of water soaking again, and the basement being adapted at hot humid uses.
Painting method of the present invention, simple to operate, the coating after coating is sturdy and durable, elegant in appearance, and incrust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
1 is imitation porcelain coating layer; 2 is epoxy enamelled coating; 3 is floor enamelled coating; 4 is closed guard gate.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of closed guard gate's coating, is followed successively by imitation porcelain coating layer 1, epoxy enamelled coating 2 and floor enamelled coating 3 from inside to outside; Described imitation porcelain coating layer 1 is Water-based ceramic-imitating coating; Described floor enamelled coating 3 is acrylic resin floor paint.
The thickness of described floor enamelled coating 3 is 80 μm-120 μm, if described floor enamelled coating 3 is more than 120 μm, not only waste material but also easily peel off, the thickness of described imitation porcelain coating layer is 1mm-2mm, if described imitation porcelain coating layer 1 just easily causes more than 2mm and peels off, too thin, the cement pore of closed guard gate 4 can not be covered.
The painting method of closed guard gate's coating of the present embodiment is as follows:
A. the surface motor wire brush of described closed guard gate 4 is polished, the calcification layer on surface can be removed and increase the roughness on surface after polishing, making the surface of imitation porcelain coating and closed guard gate 4 have better adhesive force.
B. clear up with the surface of air compressor compressing high pressure gas to described closed guard gate 4, ensure superficial drying, cleaning, free from dust.
C. use the steel elastic scraper that 0.3mm is thick by the surface of described imitation porcelain coating blade coating to described closed guard gate 4, after imitation porcelain coating finish-drying described in first pass, again the surface of described imitation porcelain coating second time blade coating to described closed guard gate 4, after imitation porcelain coating blade coating twice, just form described imitation porcelain coating layer 1; The thickness of imitation porcelain coating blade coating is easily controlled with the elastic scraper of the thick steel of 0.3mm.
D., when the non-bone dry of the described imitation porcelain coating of second time blade coating, press polish is at least one times carried out to lacquer painting; Make the smooth surface of imitation porcelain coating layer 1 smooth after press polish, the coating applied subsequently be there will not be uneven.
E. carry out moisture measurement with the surface of hygrometer to described closed guard gate 4 and guarantee its water content≤8%, if moisture content > 8% can with sunlamp to closed guard gate 4 surface irradiate heating and dehumidification until the standard that reaches is allowed for access subsequent processing, if moisture content is greater than 8% with regard to coated floor paint, floor enamelled coating 3 can be caused to chap, and the effect not reaching waterproof also affects attractive in appearance.
F. apply the described epoxy-based lacquers of one deck permeability and adhesive force extra-heavy, strengthen imitation porcelain coating layer 1 surface adhesion force, make the floor enamelled coating 3 applied subsequently be not easy to come off.
G. with floor paint described in wool brush or wool Cylinder coating brush twice, it is made to form floor enamelled coating 3,, the good leveling property large containing paint amount of wool brush or wool cylinder, can be spued paint equably, make lacquer painting surface smoothing, thickness is consistent, not easily leaves brush line and bristle at paint surfaces, when having a construction, feel is smooth and easy, the feature such as durable.
Imitation porcelain coating, also known as ceramic glaze paint, is the building coating that a kind of decorative effect exactly likes enamel facing.Water-based ceramic-imitating coating, it comprises calcite in powder, zinc white, precipitated calcium carbonate, dry powder, sierozem power, it is characterized in that it adopts the mixed colloidal solution of water-soluble methyl cellulose and ethyl cellulose to be used as the solvent of mixed powder; By batch construction method of scraping and polishing, its facing outer appearnce is like enamel, and touching with hand and have level and smooth sense, is main mainly with whitewash.Smearing construction, film hard and compact because adopting to scrape, having certain cohesive force with basic unit, drum can not be played, bubble.
Epoxy-based lacquers is a development in recent years class industrial coating very rapidly, and the major advantage of epoxy-based lacquers is very strong to the adhesive force of the inorganic material such as cement, metal; Coating itself is very corrosion-resistant; Good mechanical performance is wear-resisting, shock-resistant; Can be made into solvent-free or high solid coating; Organic solvent-resistant is heat-resisting, water-fast; Film is nontoxic.Be applicable to very much the hot and humid environment of basement.
Floor paint is used for the floor coating of Indoor environment floor coatings facing, and acrylic resin floor paint is then a kind of usually for the floor paint of cement flooring, and its coating has wear-resisting, easy to clean and aging-resistant advantage.
Due to the closed guard gate 4 that armored concrete is made, its surface is not only uneven, but also there is a lot of pore.The imitation porcelain coating that present invention employs hardness stronger does bed material, and press polish process has been carried out to it, make the smooth surface of imitation porcelain coating layer 1 smooth, and due to the hardness of imitation porcelain coating stronger, also make the closed guard gate 4 adopting this coating can be more durable, coating be not easy to come off; Be coated with last layer epoxy-based lacquers layer 2 on the surface of smooth imitation porcelain coating layer 1, epoxy enamelled coating 2 can increase the adhesive force of imitation porcelain coating layer 1, and the floor enamelled coating 3 applied up subsequently can not be come off; Floor paint is a kind of wear-resisting and coating that density is large, and the floor enamelled coating 3 having it to be formed can intercept extraneous moisture and enter in cement door leaf, so be not afraid of humidity, and dirty also can to rinse with water, be applicable to the environment of the hot humid in basement.Adopt the closed guard gate 4 of this coating, the coating of floor paint at most only needs two-layer, greatly reduces the use of floor paint, reduces the cost of engineering, and waterproof and dampproof easy cleaning.
Below know-why of the present invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These describe just in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention by any way.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and these modes all will fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. closed guard gate's coating, is characterized in that: be followed successively by imitation porcelain coating layer, epoxy enamelled coating and floor enamelled coating from inside to outside;
Described imitation porcelain coating layer is Water-based ceramic-imitating coating;
Described floor enamelled coating is acrylic resin floor paint;
The thickness of described floor enamelled coating is 80 μm-120 μm;
The thickness of described imitation porcelain coating layer is 1mm-2mm.
2. the painting method of the closed guard gate's coating according to claim 1 any one, is characterized in that:
A. by the surface finish of closed guard gate;
B. the surface of described closed guard gate is cleared up;
C. with elastic scraper by the surface of described imitation porcelain coating blade coating to described closed guard gate, after described imitation porcelain coating finish-drying, then the surface of described imitation porcelain coating second time blade coating to described closed guard gate;
D., when the non-bone dry of described second time blade coating, press polish is at least one times carried out to lacquer painting;
E. with hygrometer, moisture measurement is carried out to the surface of described closed guard gate and guarantee its water content≤8%, as moisture content > 8%, need dehumidify to described closed guard gate;
F. described epoxy-based lacquers is applied;
G. described floor paint twice is applied.
3. painting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in steps A, adopts the surface of motor wire brush to described closed guard gate to polish.
4. painting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step B, adopts the surface of gases at high pressure to described closed guard gate of air compressor to clear up.
5. painting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step C, adopts the steel elastic scraper that 0.3mm is thick.
6. painting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step e, adopts sunlamp to carry out irradiation heating and dehumidification to the surface of described closed guard gate.
7. painting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step G, adopts wool brush or wool cylinder to apply described floor paint.
CN201310264866.9A 2013-06-27 2013-06-27 A kind of closed guard gate's coating and painting method thereof Active CN103395267B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106752704A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 安徽钟南人防工程防护设备有限公司 A kind of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant closed guard gate coating and its painting method
CN107088838B (en) * 2017-06-06 2023-06-02 泉州锦绣茶具有限公司 Wooden artwork capable of reducing original textures and manufacturing process
CN107386899A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 南通苏通人防防护设备有限公司 A kind of closed guard gate's coating and its painting method
CN107617549B (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-07-03 佛山华盾人防工程有限公司 Anticorrosive coating process for reinforced concrete civil air defense door

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1101023A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-05 朱应军 Fire-retardant decorations with wear-resistant giazed surface
CN101289920A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-22 泉州雅泰橱柜有限公司 High-density medium density fiber board water proof processing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5402337B2 (en) * 2009-07-13 2014-01-29 三菱樹脂株式会社 Rust prevention coating method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1101023A (en) * 1993-10-01 1995-04-05 朱应军 Fire-retardant decorations with wear-resistant giazed surface
CN101289920A (en) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-22 泉州雅泰橱柜有限公司 High-density medium density fiber board water proof processing method

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