CN103395129A - Stone material rotating body outer wall machining equipment - Google Patents

Stone material rotating body outer wall machining equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103395129A
CN103395129A CN2013103306480A CN201310330648A CN103395129A CN 103395129 A CN103395129 A CN 103395129A CN 2013103306480 A CN2013103306480 A CN 2013103306480A CN 201310330648 A CN201310330648 A CN 201310330648A CN 103395129 A CN103395129 A CN 103395129A
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building stones
cutter
wall
slide
body outer
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CN2013103306480A
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CN103395129B (en
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鲍林富
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Abstract

Stone material rotating body outer wall machining equipment is characterized in that a base is included, stand columns are arranged on the base, a horizontal beam is arranged on the top portions of the stand columns, a rotating disc is arranged in the base, the rotating disc is driven by a rotating mechanism, a front-back moving mechanism and a left-right moving mechanism, stone materials are arranged on the rotating disc and are located by a locating mechanism, a horizontal arm is arranged on the stand columns, a sliding base is arranged on the horizontal arm, a cutter rotating motor is arranged on the sliding base and drives a rotating rod which drives a cutter, the cutter is in contact with the outer wall of the stone materials, the horizontal arm is driven by a lifting mechanism to move up and down, and the sliding base is driven by a sliding mechanism to move left and right. The equipment is used for machining products such as a vase and a hollow stone column, the stone appearance of a rotating body is obtained, by mechanical automation program adding, operation is convenient, machining forming is achieved on one machine, accuracy is good, machining speed is high, and production efficiency is high.

Description

The process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall, be mainly used in the outer wall processing of the building stones such as granite, marble, jade, be used for processing several meters to the tens meters high handicrafts such as large-scale building stones vase, be placed in hall as ornaments.
Background technology
Adopt natural stone to be processed into handicraft and the articles for daily use such as small-sized bottle, bowl, kettle, mostly by manual production, the building stones product has natural colored, indeformable, nondiscolouring, and the characteristics such as still maintain the original state after stored for a long time are very popular.For the stone column of large-scale (several meters to tens meters are high), vase etc., can not operate by hand, prior art does not have special-purpose process equipment and method, so still belong at present blank, for example the vase of existing ornaments in hall, up to several meters, generally made by ceramic material.But due to the limitation of ceramic process, as up to several meters to the vase of tens meters, can't make.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the shortcoming that exists in order to overcome prior art, provide a kind of for the processing building stones rotary body large-scale up to several meters, for example stone column or vase, make the building stones outer wall form the varicosity curved surface or the process equipment of the building stones rotary body outer wall faced directly.
the technical scheme of the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall of the present invention is: it is characterized in that: comprise base, column is set on base, crossbeam is installed at the top of column, rotating disk is set in base, rotating disk is by rotating mechanism, moving forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device drives, on rotating disk, place building stones, building stones are located mutually by detent mechanism, transverse arm is installed on column, slide is set on transverse arm, mounting cutter rotary electric machine on slide, the cutter rotary electric machine drives dwang, dwang band cutter, cutter contacts with the outer wall of building stones, transverse arm is driven and is moved up and down by elevating mechanism, slide is by slide mechanism band action side-to-side movement.
the invention discloses a kind of process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall, the building stones of machine-shaping comprise vase, the rotary body products such as cylinder, the building stones that relate to are oversize rock materials, for example process the height of vase more than 2m, cross section (square) length of side is more than 1m, circular diameter is more than 1.5m, the height of processing hollow stone column is 10-20m, the diameter of processing basin is more than 1.5m, so the detent mechanism of building stones is also very tall and big, the height of column is generally greater than 2500mm, column is set on base, crossbeam is arranged at the column top, rotating disk is set in base, processed building stones are holded up to be placed on rotating disk, by detent mechanism, located, adding man-hour building stones rotates, so rotating disk is driven and is rotated by power, weight capacity is born by base.Varicosity is arranged when the processing vase, the receipts neck is arranged again, therefore, cutter can drive the upper-lower position of adjusting cutter by elevating mechanism, by slide mechanism, driven the position, left and right of adjusting cutter, after adjust the up and down of cutter, position, left and right, by the cutter rotary electric machine, drive dwang and cutter rotation, building stones are driven and are rotated by the rotating mechanism of rotating disk, the cutter processing that contacts with the building stones outer wall.And rotating disk also moves forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device, in process, can further adjust the working position of vase, can carry out processing in all directions to vase.Adopt the products such as this equipment processing vase, hollow stone column, obtain the stone profile of rotary body, by mechanical automation, added and program, easy to operate, machine-shaping on a machine, precision is good, and processing progress is fast, and production efficiency is high.
The process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall of the present invention, described elevating mechanism is included in two of transverse arm the feed screw nut is installed respectively, on the crossbeam corresponding with two feed screw nuts, lifting motor is installed, the lifting motor connection wire rod, screw mandrel passes the feed screw nut, the head connection bearing of screw mandrel, bearing is arranged in shaft bearing plate, and shaft bearing plate is fixed on the bottom of column.Lifting motor work, drive screw mandrel and rotate, and screw mandrel, under feed screw nut's effect, drives the crossbeam oscilaltion, and the upper-lower position of cutter is adjusted.Described slide mechanism is included in an end mounting cutter sliding motor of transverse arm, and the cutter sliding motor connects slide through the screw mandrel transmission component, and makes slide do side-to-side movement, and the position, left and right of cutter is adjusted.The rotating mechanism of described rotating disk comprises and is arranged on the worm gear drive case that moves forward and backward in mechanism, in the worm gear drive case, turning cylinder is arranged, rotating disk is installed on turning cylinder, turning cylinder is the worm gear drive assembly driven rotary in the worm gear drive case by turbo-dynamo, large by turbo-dynamo driven rotary power, slow-roll stabilization.The mechanism that moves forward and backward of described rotating disk comprises the front and back slide rail that is arranged on left/right movement device, slide block before and after arranging on the slide rail of front and back, and the front and back slide block is driven and moves forward and backward through the screw mandrel transmission component by the front and back servomotor, and the front and back position of rotating disk is adjusted.The left/right movement device of described rotating disk comprises the left and right slide rail that is arranged in base, and the left and right slide block is set on the slide rail of left and right, and the left and right slide block is moved left and right through the action of screw mandrel transmission component band by the left and right servomotor, and the position, left and right of rotating disk is adjusted.Described building stones detent mechanism comprises the locating dowel that is arranged on base one side, rocking arm is set on locating dowel; rocking arm is driven and moved up and down by reciprocating mechanism; positioning motor is installed on rocking arm; positioning motor connects backstay; the top at building stones arranges location-plate, mounting plane bearing in location-plate, the head of backstay contacts with plane bearing.Plane bearing has been arranged, even building stones rotate, plane bearing is and then rotation also, does not affect the location of building stones.Described reciprocating mechanism is included on a sidewall of locating dowel fixed block is installed, and on fixed block, installs and moves up and down motor, and the screw rod transmission assembly is installed on rocking arm and locating dowel, moves up and down motor and through the screw mandrel transmission component, drives rocking arm and move up and down.Between rocking arm and locating dowel, copper sheathing can be installed, move up and down more smooth and easy.Described cutter comprises cutter hub and spherical cutter head, and described cutter is more than three groups, and every group has 2-12 cutter hub and cutter head, organizes tool sharpening speed fast more, and efficiency is high.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process equipment structural representation of building stones rotary body outer wall of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is turntable rotation of the present invention mechanism, moves forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is building stones detent mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cutter schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
the present invention relates to a kind of process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall, as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, comprise base 1, column 2 is set on base, crossbeam 3 is installed at the top of column, rotating disk 4 is set in base 1, rotating disk 4 is by rotating mechanism, moving forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device drives, on rotating disk, place building stones 5, building stones 5 are located mutually by detent mechanism, transverse arm 21 is installed on column 2, slide 27 is set on transverse arm 21, mounting cutter rotary electric machine 28 on slide, cutter rotary electric machine 28 drives dwang 29, dwang 29 band cutters 6, cutter 6 contacts with the outer wall of building stones 5, transverse arm 21 is driven and is moved up and down by elevating mechanism, slide 27 is by slide mechanism band action side-to-side movement.the building stones of this programme machine-shaping comprise vase, the rotary body products such as cylinder, the building stones that relate to are oversize rock materials, for example process the height of vase more than 2m, cross section (square) length of side is more than 1m, circular diameter is more than 1.5m, the height of processing hollow stone column is 10-20m, the diameter of processing basin is more than 1.5m, so the detent mechanism of building stones is also very tall and big, the height of column 2 is generally greater than 2500mm, column 2 is set on base 1, crossbeam 3 is arranged at column 2 tops, rotating disk 4 is set in base 1, processed building stones 5 are holded up to be placed on rotating disk 4, by detent mechanism, located, adding man-hour building stones rotates, so rotating disk 4 is driven and is rotated by power, weight capacity is born by base 1.Varicosity is arranged when the processing vase, the receipts neck is arranged again, therefore, cutter 6 can drive the upper-lower position of adjusting cutter by elevating mechanism, by slide mechanism, driven the position, left and right of adjusting cutter, after adjust the up and down of cutter, position, left and right, by cutter rotary electric machine 28, drive dwang 29 and cutter 6 rotations, building stones 5 are driven and are rotated by the rotating mechanism of rotating disk 4, cutter 6 processing that contacts with building stones 5 outer walls.And rotating disk 4 also moves forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device, in process, can further adjust the working position of vase, can carry out processing in all directions to vase.Adopt the products such as this equipment processing vase, hollow stone column, obtain the stone profile of rotary body, by mechanical automation, added and program, easy to operate, machine-shaping on a machine, precision is good, and processing progress is fast, and production efficiency is high.Described elevating mechanism is included in two of transverse arm 21 feed screw nut 22 is installed respectively, lifting motor 23 is installed on the crossbeam 3 corresponding with two feed screw nuts, lifting motor 23 connection wire rods 24, screw mandrel 24 passes feed screw nut 22, the head connection bearing 25 of screw mandrel 24, bearing 25 is arranged in shaft bearing plate 26, and shaft bearing plate 26 is fixed on the bottom of column 2.Lifting motor work, drive screw mandrel and rotate, and screw mandrel, under feed screw nut's effect, drives the crossbeam oscilaltion, and the upper-lower position of cutter is adjusted.Described slide mechanism is included in an end mounting cutter sliding motor 30 of transverse arm 21, and cutter sliding motor 30 connects slide 27 through the screw mandrel transmission component, and makes slide 27 do side-to-side movement, and the position, left and right of cutter is adjusted.The rotating mechanism of described rotating disk 4 comprises and is arranged on the worm gear drive case 47 that moves forward and backward in mechanism, turning cylinder 48 is arranged in the worm gear drive case, rotating disk 4 is installed on turning cylinder 48, turning cylinder 48 is the worm gear drive assembly driven rotary in the worm gear drive case by turbo-dynamo 49, large by turbo-dynamo driven rotary power, slow-roll stabilization.The mechanism that moves forward and backward of described rotating disk 4 comprises the front and back slide rail 44 that is arranged on left/right movement device, slide block 45 before and after arranging on the slide rail 44 of front and back, front and back slide block 45 is driven and moves forward and backward through the screw mandrel transmission component by front and back servomotor 46, and the front and back position of rotating disk is adjusted.The left/right movement device of described rotating disk 4 comprises the left and right slide rail 40 that is arranged in base 1, and left and right slide block 41 is set on the slide rail of left and right, and left and right slide block 41 is moved left and right through the action of screw mandrel transmission component band by left and right servomotor 43, and the position, left and right of rotating disk is adjusted.Described building stones detent mechanism comprises the locating dowel 50 that is arranged on base one side, Rocker arm 51 is set on locating dowel; Rocker arm 51 is driven and moved up and down by reciprocating mechanism; positioning motor 52 is installed on Rocker arm 51; positioning motor 52 connects backstay 53; at the top of building stones 5, location-plate 54 is set, mounting plane bearing 55 in location-plate, the head of backstay 53 contacts with plane bearing 55.Plane bearing has been arranged, even building stones rotate, plane bearing is and then rotation also, does not affect the location of building stones.Described reciprocating mechanism is included on a sidewall of locating dowel 50 installs fixed block 56, on fixed block, install and move up and down motor 56, the screw rod transmission assembly is installed on Rocker arm 51 and locating dowel 50, is moved up and down motor 56 and move up and down through screw mandrel transmission component drive Rocker arm 51.Between rocking arm and locating dowel, copper sheathing can be installed, move up and down more smooth and easy.Described cutter 6 comprises cutter hub 61 and spherical cutter head 62, and described cutter 6 is more than three groups, and every group has 2-12 cutter hub and cutter head, organizes tool sharpening speed fast more, and efficiency is high.
The concrete structure same structure all of above-mentioned each screw rod transmission assembly, comprise that mainly screw mandrel, feed screw nut, bearing and bearing block form, and is prior art, and concrete assembly relation does not describe in detail one by one at this.

Claims (9)

1. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), column (2) is set on base, crossbeam (3) is installed at the top of column, rotating disk (4) is set in base (1), rotating disk (4) is by rotating mechanism, moving forward and backward mechanism and left/right movement device drives, on rotating disk, place building stones (5), building stones (5) are located mutually by detent mechanism, at the upper transverse arm (21) of installing of column (2), slide (27) is set on transverse arm (21), mounting cutter rotary electric machine (28) on slide, cutter rotary electric machine (28) drives dwang (29), dwang (29) band cutter (6), cutter (6) contacts with the outer wall of building stones (5), transverse arm (21) is driven and is moved up and down by elevating mechanism, slide (27) is by slide mechanism band action side-to-side movement.
2. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that two that described elevating mechanism is included in transverse arm (21) installs respectively feed screw nut (22), the upper lifting motor (23) of installing of the crossbeam corresponding with two feed screw nuts (3), lifting motor (23) connection wire rod (24), screw mandrel (24) passes feed screw nut (22), the head connection bearing (25) of screw mandrel (24), bearing (25) is arranged in shaft bearing plate (26), and shaft bearing plate (26) is fixed on the bottom of column (2).
3. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described slide mechanism is included in an end mounting cutter sliding motor (30) of transverse arm (21), cutter sliding motor (30) connects slide (27) through the screw mandrel transmission component, and makes slide (27) do side-to-side movement.
4. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, the rotating mechanism that it is characterized in that described rotating disk (4) comprises and is arranged on the worm gear drive case (47) that moves forward and backward in mechanism, turning cylinder (48) is arranged in the worm gear drive case, the upper rotating disk (4) of installing of turning cylinder (48), turning cylinder (48) is the worm gear drive assembly driven rotary in the worm gear drive case by turbo-dynamo (49).
5. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, the mechanism that moves forward and backward that it is characterized in that described rotating disk (4) comprises the front and back slide rail (44) that is arranged on left/right movement device, slide block (45) before and after arranging on front and back slide rails (44), front and back slide block (45) is driven and moves forward and backward through the screw mandrel transmission component by front and back servomotor (46).
6. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, the left/right movement device that it is characterized in that described rotating disk (4) comprises the left and right slide rail (40) that is arranged in base (1), left and right slide block (41) is set on the slide rail of left and right, and left and right slide block (41) is moved left and right through the action of screw mandrel transmission component band by left and right servomotor (43).
7. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described building stones detent mechanism comprises the locating dowel (50) that is arranged on base one side, rocking arm (51) is set on locating dowel; rocking arm (51) is driven and moved up and down by reciprocating mechanism; the upper positioning motor (52) of installing of rocking arm (51); positioning motor (52) connects backstay (53); at the top of building stones (5), location-plate (54) is set; mounting plane bearing (55) in location-plate, the head of backstay (53) contacts with plane bearing (55).
8. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described reciprocating mechanism is included on a sidewall of locating dowel (50) installs fixed block (56), on fixed block, install and move up and down motor (56), at rocking arm (51) and the upper screw rod transmission assembly of installing of locating dowel (50), move up and down motor (56) and move up and down through screw mandrel transmission component drive rocking arm (51).
9. the process equipment of building stones rotary body outer wall as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described cutter (6) comprises cutter hub (61) and spherical cutter head (62), and described cutter (6) is more than three groups, and every group has 2-12 cutter hub and cutter head.
CN201310330648.0A 2013-08-01 2013-08-01 Stone material rotating body outer wall machining equipment Active CN103395129B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103395129B CN103395129B (en) 2015-06-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106239745A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 陶建壮 A kind of Nixing pottery teapot green body shaping machine
CN106501049A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-15 安徽省建筑工程质量监督检测站 A kind of method that New-core sample makes impervious test piece

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1970458U (en) * 1967-08-10 1967-10-12 Ernst Spielvogel COMBINED MILLING AND GRINDING MACHINE FOR STONE WORKING.
CN2122043U (en) * 1992-03-12 1992-11-18 北京市大理石厂 Stone cylinder plate processor
GB2257389A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-01-13 John Stuart Hargreaves Stone working apparatus
CN2171464Y (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-07-13 博白县松旺花岗石建材厂 Lifting stone material cutting machine
CN2188010Y (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-01-25 李苏营 Stone curved surface working machine
CN2316114Y (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-04-28 华侨大学 Stone profile grinding machine
CN102000981A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Turning and boring composite processing center machine
CN201833252U (en) * 2010-10-04 2011-05-18 吉林大学 Self-adaptive grinding and polishing processing machine tool for complex curved surfaces
CN202278235U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-20 浙江双六工具有限公司 Ball-end milling cutter
CN203401614U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-22 鲍林富 Machining device for outer wall of stone material rotary body

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1970458U (en) * 1967-08-10 1967-10-12 Ernst Spielvogel COMBINED MILLING AND GRINDING MACHINE FOR STONE WORKING.
GB2257389A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-01-13 John Stuart Hargreaves Stone working apparatus
CN2122043U (en) * 1992-03-12 1992-11-18 北京市大理石厂 Stone cylinder plate processor
CN2171464Y (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-07-13 博白县松旺花岗石建材厂 Lifting stone material cutting machine
CN2188010Y (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-01-25 李苏营 Stone curved surface working machine
CN2316114Y (en) * 1996-03-19 1999-04-28 华侨大学 Stone profile grinding machine
CN201833252U (en) * 2010-10-04 2011-05-18 吉林大学 Self-adaptive grinding and polishing processing machine tool for complex curved surfaces
CN102000981A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-04-06 威海华东数控股份有限公司 Turning and boring composite processing center machine
CN202278235U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-06-20 浙江双六工具有限公司 Ball-end milling cutter
CN203401614U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-22 鲍林富 Machining device for outer wall of stone material rotary body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106239745A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 陶建壮 A kind of Nixing pottery teapot green body shaping machine
CN106501049A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-03-15 安徽省建筑工程质量监督检测站 A kind of method that New-core sample makes impervious test piece

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