The flat blowing-up technology of fine aluminium sheet material double face
Technical field
The present invention relates to the blowing-up technology that three layers of aluminium sheet of a kind of use are compounded to form complex internal conduit network.Especially a kind of two-sided smooth, intermediate course forms the technique of conduit.
Background technology
In prior art, adopt thickness close, the double-deck aluminium sheet that unlike material is compound, smooth than the duralumin plate one side after bulging.When being used for refrigerator system refrigeration accessory, pipeline works in negative pressure or low-pressure state, and flat surface can not destroy.But when the clad aluminium internal duct worked in high pressure conditions, flat surface was easily destroyed, can't meet instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the smooth blowing-up technology of a kind of fine aluminium sheet material double face, mainly solve the defect of above-mentioned prior art.With this technique inflation gained clad aluminium, two sides is smooth, and intermediate course forms conduit, and the pipeline bond strength is high, can bear high pressure indeformable.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
The flat blowing-up technology of a kind of fine aluminium sheet material double face, it is characterized in that: it comprises following processing step:
A, with the different-thickness surface of aluminum plate hacking of three shear formings, and blow clean, be cooled to room temperature;
B, form different graphite circuits with the graphite print process on than thin aluminum sheet two-combats hair side;
C, align with the laminating of thicker aluminium sheet hacking face and three limits respectively than the thin aluminum sheet two sides, along the limit riveted;
D, put it into continuous furnace and be heated to uniform temperature and keep necessarily take time, will carry out from three layers of aluminium sheet that continuous oven takes out hot rolling and form clad aluminium;
E, clad aluminium is done soft annealing process, to be cooled to room temperature, bore fabrication hole to graphite linings at aluminium sheet graphite place on line, open the air inlet mouth of pipe;
F, clad aluminium is placed on large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging template, fabrication hole is aimed at air inlet, and cope match-plate pattern laminating aluminium sheet upper surface expands toward being filled with high-pressure fluid to pipeline in pipeline, forms two sides smooth, the clad aluminium of intermediate course formation conduit.
The inventive method has following advantage:
1, adopt different-thickness aluminium sheet composite algorithm of the present invention, the material trade mark is identical, the aluminium sheet good welding performance, and bond strength is high, can bear high pressure and is not destroyed;
2, with process inflation gained clad aluminium of the present invention, two sides is smooth, and the middle pipeline that forms, be convenient to stack and conduct heat, and widened the scope of application.
The specific embodiment
The invention discloses the flat blowing-up technology of a kind of fine aluminium sheet material double face, it comprises following processing step:
A, with the different-thickness surface of aluminum plate hacking of three shear formings, and blow clean, be cooled to room temperature;
B, form different graphite circuits with the graphite print process on than thin aluminum sheet two-combats hair side;
C, align with the laminating of thicker aluminium sheet hacking face and three limits respectively than the thin aluminum sheet two sides, along the limit riveted;
D, put it into continuous furnace and be heated to uniform temperature and keep necessarily take time, will carry out from three layers of aluminium sheet that continuous oven takes out hot rolling and form clad aluminium;
E, clad aluminium is done soft annealing process, to be cooled to room temperature, bore fabrication hole to graphite linings at aluminium sheet graphite place on line, open the air inlet mouth of pipe;
F, clad aluminium is placed on large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging template, fabrication hole is aimed at air inlet, and cope match-plate pattern laminating aluminium sheet upper surface expands toward being filled with high-pressure fluid to pipeline in pipeline, forms two sides smooth, the clad aluminium of intermediate course formation conduit.
Carry out by the following examples further to introduce technique of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The surface of aluminum plate of selected size thickness 1.5 mm, 5.0 mm, 5.0 mm is carried out Steel wire roll brush surface hacking process, with 0.3 ~ 0.8 MPa dry air, blow away the surface attachment aluminium powder.After the aluminium sheet temperature is down to room temperature, print respectively different graphite line maps on two buffed surfaces of thickness 1.5mm aluminium sheet.The aluminium sheet of two thick 5.0 mm is clamped the thick 1.5 mm aluminium sheets of two sides band graphite line pattern, three limits alignment and along the limit riveted.Aluminium sheet after riveted after the heating furnace heating, is sent into rolling in hot-rolling mill,, according to the requirement of different size, obtains to require the aluminium sheet of length.The aluminium sheet that length is qualified annealing in process in annealing furnace, after being cooled to room temperature; Bore fabrication hole to graphite linings on the graphite circuit, and fabrication hole is levered up 2 mm height along graphite linings, in order to advance high-pressure fluid.Clad aluminium is placed on large-tonnage hydraulic press bulging backing plate, and fabrication hole is aimed at inflatable mouth, and cope match-plate pattern is depressed laminating clad aluminium upper surface, advances high-pressure fluid, pressurize, and aluminium sheet pipeline two sides is raised, and intermediate course forms conduit; Aluminium sheet after inflation is through shearing, and punching and the operation such as filling can obtain two-sided smooth, application device that intermediate course forms conduit.
Be only preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, not be used for limiting practical range of the present invention.Be that all equivalences of doing according to the content of the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, all should be technology category of the present invention.