CN103394425B - Spherical omnidirectional spray head and spraying machine comprising same - Google Patents

Spherical omnidirectional spray head and spraying machine comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103394425B
CN103394425B CN201310321747.2A CN201310321747A CN103394425B CN 103394425 B CN103394425 B CN 103394425B CN 201310321747 A CN201310321747 A CN 201310321747A CN 103394425 B CN103394425 B CN 103394425B
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China
Prior art keywords
spherical
nozzle
shower nozzle
ball
jet hole
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CN201310321747.2A
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CN103394425A (en
Inventor
许兴旺
许晓波
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BOERTALA MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE XINGWANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BOERTALA MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS PREFECTURE XINGWANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a spherical omnidirectional spray head and a spraying machine comprising the same. The spherical omnidirectional spray head comprises a spherical base provided with a vertical channel (2) and more than two horizontal channels (6) communicated with the vertical channel (2). More than two spherical nozzles (3) are arranged on the spherical base which is further provided with arc-shaped pits corresponding to the spherical nozzles (3) is shape. The spherical nozzles (3) are nested into the arc-shaped pits in the spherical base and can rotate in the arc-shaped pits. A concave cambered channel (7) is arranged in each arc-shaped pit or each spherical nozzle (3) of the exit of each horizontal channel (6) of the spherical base. Compared with the prior art, the spherical omnidirectional nozzle has the advantages of more considerable spraying coverage and adjustable spraying direction as required, and particularly, since the nozzles of the spray head are less prone to being blocked by branches and leaves, spraying effect is better.

Description

Spherical all shower nozzle and the spraying machine formed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprayer nozzle, especially a kind of spherical all shower nozzle and the spraying machine formed.
Background technology
In proportion of crop planting, changing control is a kind of very important operation, and current change control mainly carries out spraying operation by spraying machine.
Sprayer nozzle determines the quality of spraying operation to a great extent.In some unconventional operations, the quality of spraying operation, the uniformity coefficient as sprayed seems particularly important.
Such as in cotton planting, particularly before cotton carries out machine cotton picking, fallen leaves process must be carried out to cotton, the method of usual employing sprays defoliant to cotton, cause fallen leaves not thorough exactly because defoliant sprays uneven brought consequence, and then when gathering cotton, a large amount of branches and leaves are mingled with in the cotton of results, affect the results of cotton, these leaves are mixed in cotton, come to be stranded very greatly only to the clear lace that rises in later stage, even Cotton Grade is had an impact, so that bring great economic loss, the main cause of this situation is caused to be exactly that adopted sprayer nozzle sprays uneven.
CN201529585U discloses the suspended reverse-jet type spray nozzle used time spraying insecticide in a kind of field, mainly through four-pass connecting joint and be connected to four-pass connecting joint towards left and right towards shower nozzle, add to a certain extent and spray the coverage rate in orientation and the uniformity.But the major defect of this kind of shower nozzle is: the first, still containing larger dead angle on the coverage rate in orientation.The second, the orientation of sprinkling can not regulate.3rd, the nozzle of shower nozzle protrudes from shower nozzle, is easily blocked by branches and leaves and occurs spraying uneven phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of spray coverage rate more comprehensively, the orientation of spraying can regulate as required, particularly the nozzle of shower nozzle be not easy to be blocked by branches and leaves and occur spraying uneven phenomenon spherical all shower nozzle and the spraying machine that forms.
Spherical all shower nozzle of the present invention is realized by following structure: comprise a spherical base, the interconnection (6) of more than two that this spherical base is provided with vertical passageway (2) and is connected with vertical passageway (2), corresponding with described interconnection (6), described spherical base is provided with plural ball nozzle (3), this ball nozzle (3) comprises a spherical, the passage comprising import and jet hole is provided with in spherical, spherical base is provided with arc pit corresponding with ball nozzle (3) profile, described ball nozzle (3) is embedded in the arc pit on spherical base, and can rotate in arc pit, and on the arc pit in the interconnection of spherical base (6) exit or the import department of ball nozzle (3) be provided with spill cambered surface passage (7).
As improvement, the jet hole of above-mentioned ball nozzle (3) is preferably lower than the ball surface of spherical base.
As improvement, the jet hole of above-mentioned ball nozzle (3) is preferably in bell mouth shape.
As improvement, in above-mentioned ball nozzle (3) import and the passage of jet hole, be preferably provided with the cavity being greater than jet hole bore.
The spraying machine be made up of above-mentioned spherical all shower nozzle, comprise frame (10), medicine-chest (13), Teat pipette (11), liquid carrier pipe (12), transmission mechanism (9), spray bar frame (15), spray bar frame (15) is provided with hanging spray boom, it is characterized in that: hanging spray boom is provided with above-mentioned spherical all shower nozzle.
As improvement, above-mentioned spherical all shower nozzle front portion is preferably provided with nearside divider (16), this nearside divider is the V-shaped plate of cross section, " V " shape plate tip forward, the plant leaf blade in spherical all shower nozzle front can be pushed open during use, ensure that right to use plant leaf blade maintains a certain distance all the time in whole spraying operation, and then ensure the uniformity of sprinkling.
Above-mentioned spherical all shower nozzle and nearside divider (16) are preferably arranged on spray bar frame (15), and this spray bar frame (15) comprises the body frame at middle part and the subframe of body frame both sides, body frame is connected with frame, be connected by hinge pin between body frame with subframe, subframe can be launched when operation, then collapsible in transit.
Compared with prior art, the nozzle that the coverage rate orientation that is more comprehensive, that spray that the present invention has sprinkling can carry out the advantage, particularly shower nozzle regulated as required is not easy to be blocked by branches and leaves, and thus spray effect is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A-A section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 forms hanging shower nozzle.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the right side of Fig. 9 is looked.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of Figure 10 nearside divider distribution.
Shown in figure, 1 is pedestal, and 2 is vertical passageway, 3 is ball nozzle, and 4 is seal, and 5 is nozzle securing member, 6. be interconnection, 7 is spill cambered surface passage, and 8 is hanging pipe, 9 is transmission mechanism, and 10 is frame, and 11 is Teat pipette, 12 is grug transportation tube, and 13 is medicine-chest, and 14 for stablize pull bar, 15 is spray bar frame, and 16 is nearside divider.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1:with reference to Fig. 1-3, for the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 1 of the present invention, comprise a spherical base, be made up of pedestal 1 and nozzle securing member 5, 4 interconnections 6 being provided with vertical passageway 2 in the pedestal of spherical base and being connected with vertical passageway 2, corresponding with described interconnection 6, described spherical base is provided with 4 ball nozzles 3, spherical base is provided with the arc pit corresponding to ball nozzle 3 profile, described ball nozzle 3 to be embedded in the arc pit on spherical base and to be fixed in arc pit by nozzle securing member 5, ball nozzle 3 jet hole is lower than the ball surface of spherical base, seal 4 is provided with between ball nozzle 3 and spherical base, the arc pit in interconnection 6 exit of spherical base is provided with spill cambered surface passage 7, to ensure that ball nozzle 3 can make ball nozzle 3 keep clear under rotating in certain angle situation.
In concrete use, by hanging pipe 8, spherical all shower nozzle is connected with spraying machine, can a use, also can two or 3 string together use, and one of them or several ball nozzle 3 can be rotated, make corresponding ball nozzle 3 be in buttoned-up status.
embodiment 2:with reference to Fig. 4, it is the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 2 of the present invention.Compared with embodiment 1, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: be provided with 3 interconnections 6 be connected with vertical passageway 2 in the pedestal of spherical base, corresponding with described interconnection 6, and described spherical base is provided with 3 ball nozzles 3.
embodiment 3:with reference to Fig. 5, it is the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 3 of the present invention.Compared with embodiment 1, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: the jet hole of described ball nozzle 3 is bell mouth shape.
embodiment 4:with reference to Fig. 6, it is the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 2 of the present invention.Compared with embodiment 2, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: described spill cambered surface passage 7 is arranged at the import department of ball nozzle 3, and the jet hole of described ball nozzle 3 is bell mouth shape.
embodiment 5:with reference to Fig. 7, it is the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 5 of the present invention.Compared with embodiment 3, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: be provided with the cavity being greater than jet hole and import bore in the passage between the import of described ball nozzle 3 and jet hole.
embodiment 6:with reference to Fig. 8, it is the structural representation of spherical all shower nozzle embodiment 6 of the present invention.Compared with embodiment 2, the main distinction of the present embodiment is: be provided with the cavity being greater than jet hole bore in the passage between the import of described ball nozzle 3 and jet hole.
embodiment 7:with reference to Fig. 9-11, form by spherical all shower nozzle of the present invention the embodiment of spraying machine, comprise frame 10, medicine-chest 13, Teat pipette 11, liquid carrier pipe 12, transmission mechanism 9, spray bar frame 15, spray bar frame 15 is provided with hanging spray boom, hanging spray boom is provided with spherical all shower nozzle, described spherical all shower nozzle can be any one in embodiment 1-6, and this spray bar frame 15 comprises the body frame at middle part and the subframe of body frame both sides, body frame is connected with frame, be connected by hinge pin between body frame with subframe, subframe can be launched when operation, then collapsible in transit, described spherical all sprays procephalic spray bar frame 15 and is provided with nearside divider 16, this nearside divider is the V-shaped plate of cross section, " V " shape plate tip forward, the plant leaf blade in spherical all shower nozzle front can be pushed open during use, ensure that right to use plant leaf blade maintains a certain distance all the time in whole spraying operation, and then ensure the uniformity of sprinkling.

Claims (9)

1. a spherical all shower nozzle, it is characterized in that: comprise a spherical base, the interconnection (6) of more than two that this spherical base is provided with vertical passageway (2) and is connected with vertical passageway (2), corresponding with described interconnection (6), described spherical base is provided with plural ball nozzle (3), this ball nozzle (3) comprises a spherical, the passage comprising import and jet hole is provided with in spherical, spherical base is provided with arc pit corresponding with ball nozzle (3) profile, described ball nozzle (3) is embedded in the arc pit on spherical base, and can rotate in arc pit, and on the arc pit in the interconnection of spherical base (6) exit or the import department of ball nozzle (3) be provided with spill cambered surface passage (7).
2. spherical all shower nozzle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the jet hole of described ball nozzle (3) is surperficial lower than the ball of spherical base.
3. spherical all shower nozzle according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the jet hole of described ball nozzle (3) is bell mouth shape.
4. spherical all shower nozzle according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with the cavity being greater than jet hole and import bore in the passage between the import of described ball nozzle (3) and jet hole.
5. spherical all shower nozzle according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with the cavity being greater than jet hole and import bore in the passage between the import of described ball nozzle (3) and jet hole.
6. the spraying machine be made up of the spherical all shower nozzle described in any one of claim 1-5 claim, comprise frame (10), medicine-chest (13), Teat pipette (11), liquid carrier pipe (12), transmission mechanism (9), spray bar frame (15), spray bar frame (15) is provided with hanging spray boom, it is characterized in that: hanging spray boom is provided with described spherical all shower nozzle.
7. spraying machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described spherical all shower nozzle front portion is provided with nearside divider (16).
8. spraying machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described nearside divider is the V-shaped plate of cross section, " V " shape plate tip forward.
9. the spraying machine according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described spherical all shower nozzle and nearside divider (16) are arranged on spray bar frame (15), and this spray bar frame (15) comprises the body frame at middle part and the subframe of body frame both sides, body frame is connected with frame (10), is connected between body frame with subframe by hinge pin.
CN201310321747.2A 2013-07-29 2013-07-29 Spherical omnidirectional spray head and spraying machine comprising same Active CN103394425B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104430273A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-25 陈伟群 Insecticide feeding device of agricultural insecticide spraying machine
CN106359342B (en) * 2016-08-25 2020-07-07 南通黄海药械有限公司 Hanging spraying device for special pesticide applying machine for cotton
CN106342777A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 Separating walking device and special cotton chemical-applying machine with same
CN106311508A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-01-11 山东大拇指喷雾设备有限公司 Automatic rotation spraying gun
CN107223655A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-10-03 围场满族蒙古族自治县援农机械制造有限公司 Telescopic spraying machine
CN108969289B (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-04-20 头等舱互联科技(深圳)有限公司 Intelligent massage chair

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3915962C1 (en) * 1989-05-17 1990-09-13 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De Adjustable high-pressure cleaning jet - has ball rotated by turbine blades and held in movable bearing
US5657928A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-08-19 Jian; May-Be Adjustment structure of a rotary sprinkler
CN101129136A (en) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-27 蓬莱市农业机械技术推广站 Spraying machine for vine
CN201055819Y (en) * 2007-06-29 2008-05-07 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 Rotatable atomizer
CN201127917Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-08 马庚 Universal sprayer
US8579215B2 (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-11-12 Zujii Tech Llc Drip irrigation emitters with manually adjustable water directing structure
CN203355930U (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-25 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州兴旺科技有限责任公司 Ball-shaped omnibearing sprayer

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